(新版)人教新目标版七年级英语上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas单元测试

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(新版)人教新目标版七年级英语上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas单元测试
一、单项选择。
1.His cousin often has French fries, tomatoes and for dinner.
A.chicken B.a chicken C.the chicken D.chickens
【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】chicken鸡肉(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示一类事物。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2.-- What do you have for breakfast
-- I often have _____or .
A.breads; noodles B.bread; noodles
C.breads; noodle D.bread; noodle
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】bread 面包(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示某一类事物,应填bread;noodle面条(可数名词),可数名词用复数表示一类事物,应填noodles。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
3.We all like and .
A.tomato; salad B.tomato; salads
C.tomatoes; salad D.tomatos; salads
【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】tomato西红柿(可数名词),可数名词用复数表示一类事物,tomato的复数应加es即tomatoes;salad沙拉(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示某一类事物,应填salad。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4.Look at these of .
A.photos; potatos B.photoes; potatoes
C.photoes; potatos D.photos; potatoes
【答案】D
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】根据these这些,可知应该填可数名词复数。photo照片,复数直接加s;potato土豆,复数加es。故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
5.I'd like some and .
A.porridge; vegetable B.broccoli; tomatoes
C.potatos; bananas D.French fries; orange juices
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】some一些,其后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。A.porridge粥(不可数名词);vegetable蔬菜(可数名词),应该用复数形式,故排除。B.broccoli花椰菜(不可数名词);tomatoes西红柿(可数名词复数)。选项正确。C.potatos土豆,复数形式错误,应加es,故排除。D.French fries薯条(可数名词复数);orange juices果汁(不可数名词),不能加s,故排除。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
6.Maria likes thrillers but she comedies.
A.not like B.likes C.doesn't like D.like
【答案】C
【知识点】助动词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】主语为she她,助动词应该用does,其否定形式为doesn't,后面跟动词原形。故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
7.She bananas.
A.don't like B.isn't like C.doesn't like D.not liking
【答案】C
【知识点】助动词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:她不喜欢吃香蕉。此题考查一般现在时的否定句句式。like喜欢(实义动词),所以前面应该用助动词,故排除选项B和D。主语为she她(单数三人称),助动词用does。故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
8.-- Jim a new phone
-- Yes. He likes it very much.
A.Does; has B.Do; have C.Does; have D.Does; like
【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。主语为Jim吉姆(单数三人称),助动词用does 。助动词does后跟动词原形。故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的疑问句式。
9.— your brother basketball
—Yes, he does.
A.Is; like B.Do; like C.Does; likes D.Does; like
【答案】D
【知识点】助动词;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。like喜欢(实义动词),句首应该用助动词。主语为your brother你的哥哥(单数三人称),助动词用does 。助动词does后跟动词原形。故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的疑问句式。
10.One of them playing football.
A.don't like B.doesn't like C.isn't like D.aren't like
【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:他们中的一人不喜欢踢足球。此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。like喜欢(实义动词),前面应该用助动词。主语为one of them他们中的一人(单数三人称),助动词用does ,否定形式为doesn't,其后跟动词原形。故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
11.I like and for my supper.
A.tomato; chicken B.tomatos; chicken
C.tomatoes; chicken D.tomatoes chickens
【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】tomato西红柿(可数名词),可数名词用复数表示一类事物,应填tomatoes;chicken鸡肉(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示某一类事物,应填chicken;故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
12.Jack and Paul eat for lunch.
A.noodles and meats B.noodles and meat
C.breads and eggs D.bread and fishes
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】noodle面条,egg鸡蛋(可数名词),要用复数形式表示一类事物。fish(作为食物)鱼肉,meat肉,bread面包(不可数名词),没有单复数,就用单词本身表示一类事物。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
13.Bob likes , but I don't like .
A.salad; they B.salad; it C.salads; it D.salads; them
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】salad沙拉(不可数名词)没有单复数,就用单词本身表示一类事物,故排除选项C和D。不可数名词用it代替。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
14.Here are for you, Sue.
A.potatos B.some potatoes C.three tomatos D.some tomato
【答案】B
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】根据are可知用可数名词复数。potato土豆,复数形式加es,即potatoes。故选B。
【点评】此题考查可数名词的单复数形式。
15.-- How many would you like
-- Five.
A.bananaes B.tomatoes C.carrotes D.tomatos
【答案】B
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】how many多少,后跟可数名词复数。banana香蕉,复数直接加s,选项A错误; tomato西红柿,复数加es,排除D;carrot胡萝卜,复数直接加s,排除C;故选B。
【点评】此题考查可数名词的单复数形式。
二、单词拼写。
16.单词拼写(根据句意及首字母提示或汉语意思填空)。
(1)Jack's eating habits are pretty bad. He doesn't like v    or fruit.
(2)My father sent me a new car as a present on my twenty-first b   .
(3)Everyone enjoys living a h    life, so we should do more exercise and eat a balanced diet.
(4)— What fruit do you w    to eat
— Apples and bananas.
(5)Tom eats eggs and milk for     (早餐).
【答案】(1)vegetables
(2)birthday
(3)healthy
(4)want
(5)breakfast
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克的饮食习惯很糟糕。他不喜欢吃______和水果。vegetable蔬菜(可数名词)。可数名词复数表示一类事物,故填:vegetables。
(2)句意:我 的爸爸送给我一辆小汽车作为礼物在我的第二十一_______。birthday生日(可数名词)。故填:birthday。
(3)句意:每个人都喜欢过______的生活。所以我们应该要多锻炼并且饮食平衡。healthy健康的(形容词),修饰名词life生活。故填:healthy。
(4)句意:你______吃什么水果?--苹果和香蕉。want to do sth.想要做某事。根据助动词do可知要填动词原形,故填:want。
(5)早餐breakfast。故填:breakfast。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母或汉语意思来填写单词,要注意根据词性选择适当的形式。
17.单词拼写(根据句意及首字母提示或汉语意思填空)。
(1)I usually look at the s     (星星) in the sky at night.
(2)Most of the students have l    at school.
(3)— It's a good h    to keep a diary every day.
— That's right. I believe it can help us improve our writing.
(4)Ice-cream is not healthy food, but I r    like it.
(5)Do you w    to go to a movie
【答案】(1)stars
(2)lunch
(3)habit
(4)really
(5)want
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我通常在晚上看天上的星星。星星star(可数名词)。天空中星星很多,应该用复数形式。故填:stars。
(2)句意:大多数学生在学校有(吃) _____。固定短语:have lunch吃午餐。故填:lunch。
(3)句意:每天写日记是一个好______。--对的。我相信它能帮助我们提高我们的写作水平。habit习惯(可数名词),根据a一个,可知用单数,故填:habit。
(4)句意:冰淇淋是不健康的食物。但是我______喜欢吃它。really真地(副词)修饰动词。故填:really 。
(5)句意:你______去看电影吗?want to do sth.想要做某事。助动词do后跟动词原形。故填:want。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母或汉语意思来填写单词,要注意根据词性选择适当的形式。
18.单词拼写(根据句意及首字母提示填空)。
(1)Eating more v    and fruit is good for your body.
(2)Today is Tom's b   . He eats a big cake.
(3)Tom eats lots of fruit and vegetables. He's very h   .
(4)I'm hungry. I w    to eat some bread.
(5)Lucy got up late and hurried to school without b   .
【答案】(1)vegetables
(2)birthday
(3)healthy
(4)want
(5)breakfast
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:多吃_____和水果对你的身体有好处。vegetable蔬菜(可数名词)。表示一类事物用可数名词复数。故填:vegetables。
(2)句意:今天是汤姆的_____。他吃了一个大蛋糕。birthday生日。故填:birthday。
(3)句意:汤姆吃大量的水果和蔬菜。他很______。healthy健康的(形容词)。be动词后跟形容词做表语。故填:healthy。
(4)句意:我饿了。我______吃些面包。want to do sth.想要做某事。主语为I我,后面跟动词原形。故填:want。
(5)句意:露西起床迟了,匆忙去学校没有______。breakfast早餐。故填:breakfast。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母来填写单词,应根据词性选择适当的形式。
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。
19.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
(1)The little boy always asks me many     (问题).
(2)Reading should be a life long     (习惯) for every one of us.
(3)It's good for us to eat     (健康的) food.
(4)Please give me some     (汉堡包).
(5)My friends want to have a     (生日) party for me.
【答案】(1)questions
(2)habit
(3)healthy
(4)hamburgers
(5)birthday
【知识点】汉译英;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)问题question(可数名词),many许多,后跟可数名词复数。故填:questions。
(2)习惯habit(可数名词),根据a可知填可数名词单数。故填:habit。
(3)健康的healthy(形容词),形容词修饰名词food食物。故填:healthy。
(4)汉堡包hamburger(可数名词),some一些,后跟可数名词复数。故填:hamburgers。
(5)生日聚会 birthday party。故填:birthday。
【点评】汉译英此题考查单词拼写。要注意英语的表达习惯和常见搭配问题。还要考虑不同词性的相应变化。如:名词注意可数不可数,单复数的问题。动词要注意时态语态问题等。
20.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
(1)Broccoli is a kind(种) of     (蔬菜).
(2)I'm sure you will enjoy the f    (果实) of your hard work soon.
(3)The d    (晚餐) is ready. Let's go for it.
(4)We can see many     (西红柿) in the supermarket.
(5)What do you eat for     (早餐)
【答案】(1)vegetable
(2)fruit(s)
(3)dinner
(4)tomatoes
(5)breakfast
【知识点】汉译英;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)蔬菜vegetable。a kind of一种......后跟可数名词单数。故填:vegetable。
(2)水果fruit。统指水果时就用fruit,指各种各样的水果可用复数形式fruits。故填:fruit(s)。
(3)晚餐dinner。根据is可知为可数名词单数。故填:dinner。
(4)西红柿tomato。根据many许多,可知应填可数名词复数tomatoes。故填:tomatoes。
(5)早餐breakfast。固定搭配:for+三餐。故填:breakfast。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。平时应多读多记单词积累词汇。还应注意所填单词的适当形式和大小写。
21.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
(1)You can raise some     (问题) after class.
(2)Good studying     (习惯) help me get good grades.
(3)We should(应该) have     (健康的) food very day.
(4)    (汉堡包) aren't healthy food.
(5)— Kangkang, happy     (生日) to you.
— Thank you.
【答案】(1)questions
(2)habits
(3)healthy
(4)Hamburgers
(5)birthday
【知识点】汉译英;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)问题question(可数名词)。some一些,后跟可数名词复数。故填:questions。
(2)习惯habit(可数名词)。根据动词help可知主语为复数形式。故填:habits。
(3)健康的healthy(形容词)。根据food食物,可知应该用形容词修饰名词。故填:healthy。
(4)汉堡包hamburger。根据aren't可知主语为复数形式。句子开头首字母应大写。故填:Hamburgers。
(5)生日birthday。Happy birthday生日快乐。故填:birthday。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。平时应多读多记单词积累词汇。还应注意所填单词的适当形式和大小写。
四、完形填空。
22.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and at the weekends they are free and they can (1) themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others (2) sports. There are many different ways to (3) our free time. Almost everyone has some (4) of hobbies. Some (5) are very expensive, (6) others don't cost anything at all.
That's (7) a hobby means. It is (8) we like to do in our free time just (9) the fun of it. It gives us (10) . So find a hobby for yourself.
(1)A.help B.enjoy C.give D.like
(2)A.make B.have C.get D.do
(3)A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost
(4)A.ideas B.ways C.plans D.kinds
(5)A.sports B.movies C.books D.hobbies
(6)A.and B.but C.so D.or
(7)A.what B.why C.how D.which
(8)A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
(9)A.of B.for C.in D.with
(10)A.food B.pleasure C.time D.money
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)enjoy oneself玩得开心。故选B。
(2)do sports做运动。故选D。
(3)spend free time度过空闲时间。故选A。
(4)句意:几乎每个人都有一些______业余爱好。some kinds of 一些种类,几种。故选D。
(5)句意:一些______非常贵。前一句谈论的是hobbies业余爱好,故选D。
(6)句意:一些业余爱好很贵,_____其它的根本不用花钱。前后句子为转折关系。but但是。故选B。
(7)句意:那就是业余爱好的意义所在。mean意思是......与它搭配的特殊疑问词为what什么。故选A。
(8)A.anything任何事;B.nothing没有什么事(东西);C.everything每件事;D.something某件事。句意:它就是我们在空闲时间喜欢做的______。根据句意选D。
(9)句意:仅仅只_____它其中的乐趣。A.of......的;B.for为了;C.in在......里面;D.with有,和。根据句意选B。
(10)句意:它给了我们_______。A.food食物;B.pleasure快乐;C.time时间;D.money金钱。根据前一句句意可知选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。要根据句意或前后句子中的关键单词,短语或句子来判断。注意前后句子之间的逻辑关系。全部做完后将答案带入短文阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,进一步检查是否有错误。
五、阅读理解。
23.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
We Both Like Music
My name is Frank White. I'm fourteen years old. I was born on May 13th, 1999. Mike is my good friend. His birthday is May 15th. He is only twelve years old now. Every year on May 14th, we have a birthday party together(一起) at our school. Many friends come to our party. We all have a good time at the party. We both like music. We often have a pop concert. I play the guitar. He plays the drums. Mike often sends me some CDs and I often send him tickets for concerts.
(1)How old is Frank
A.10. B.12. C.14. D.16.
(2)Which is NOT true about Mike
A.He is younger than Frank. B.He likes playing the guitar.
C.He is Frank's friend. D.He was born on May 15th, 2001.
(3)What do Frank and Mike do on May 14th
A.They play the guitars. B.They play the drums.
C.They go to a pop concert. D.They have a birthday party.
(4)Frank and Mike like .
A.drawing B.music C.sports D.reading
(5)Frank often sends Mike .
A.tickets for concerts B.a guitar
C.a drum D.some CDs
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)根据My name is Frank White. I'm fourteen years old.可知 答案为C。
(2)题干:关于迈克下列哪个陈述不对 A.他比弗兰克小。根据“I'm fourteen years old.我有14岁。”和“He is only twelve years old now. 他现在有12岁”,排除A;B.他喜欢弹钢琴。根据He plays the drums.可知B错误。应选B。根据Mike is my good friend. 排除C;根据 I'm fourteen years old. I was born on May 13th, 1999. 和His birthday is May 15th. He is only twelve years old now.可排除D。故选B。
(3)根据Every year on May 14th, we have a birthday party together(一起) at our school.可知答案为D。
(4)根据We both like music.可知答案为B。
(5)根据I often send him tickets for concerts.注意I为Frank,him为Mike。故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
24.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Every country has its favourite food. In some countries, people(人们) eat rice every day. They often eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. Australians(澳大利亚人) eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice, too. In England(英国), the favourite food is fried fish and French fries. In the USA(美国) people like hamburgers a lot. And they like to have cold drinks. In Canada, people eat bread with butter(黄油) on it. In India, people like to eat hot food. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. They don't like to eat meat and fish.
(1)Different countries have food.
A.same B.different C.many D.good
(2)Australians like to eat .
A.fish B.rice C.bread D.A and B
(3)In the USA, people like to have .
A.fish and fries B.fish and rice
C.hamburgers and cold drinks D.bread with butter
(4)Some people like to eat fruit and vegetables because(因为) .
A.fruit and vegetables are sweet
B.they don't have meat and fish
C.meat and fish are delicious
D.fruit and vegetables are good for them
(5)Which(哪一个) is a kind of green food
A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Banana. D.Hot dog.
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)根据Every country has its favourite food.可知答案为B。
(2)根据Australians(澳大利亚人) eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice, too. 可知答案为D。
(3)根据In the USA(美国) people like hamburgers a lot. And they like to have cold drinks. 可知答案为C。
(4)根据Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. 可知答案为D。
(5)根据Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. 可知green food绿色食物即fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜。banana香蕉(水果)。故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
25.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective(集体的) sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study.
However, as the saying goes, "There are two sides of everything." Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(参加) in sports activities. What's more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.
Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地). It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.
(1) can make us strong.
A.Taking exercise B.Singing
C.Sleeping D.Making friends
(2)Too much exercise can be for us.
A.good B.bad C.helpful D.enough
(3)Sports can .
A.help people to know each other
B.improve friendship between people
C.do us nothing but good if we're careful
D.All of the above
(4)Which of the following is NOT true
A.Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.
B.Sports can help us relax after work or study.
C.Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.
D.Sports can only make us healthy physically.
(5)The best title for this passage can be " ".
A.Sports and Health B.Everybody must do Sports
C.Sports are Nothing to People D.No one Likes Sports
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】任务型阅读;医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】(1)根据Taking exercise can make us strong.可知答案为A。
(2)根据too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.可知答案为B。
(3)根据It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people.可知答案A和B都正确。根据So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.可知C也正确。故选D。
(4)根据In collective(集体的) sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, 可知A正确,故排除;根据And sports can also help us relax after work or study.可知B 正确,故排除;根据Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(参加) in sports activities. 可知C正确,故排除;根据Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地).可知D不正确,故选D。
(5)题干:这篇文章的最好标题可能是______。A.运动和健康;B.每个人都必须做运动;C.运动 对人们来说一无是处;D. 没有人喜欢运动。文章主要讲的是Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地). 故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
26.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Teddy Smith's Fast Food Open: 10:00 a.m.-10:30 p.m. Lunch served(服务) till 2:00 p.m. Dinner served till 9:30 p.m. Eat in or take away Mains(主食) Beef Steak: $4.25 Hamburger: $3.15 (small) $3.95 (large) Noodles: $2.05 (small) $2.50 (large) Desserts Ice Cream: $1.25 Flavours(味道): Banana, Chocolate, Apple Apple Pie: $0.75 Chocolate Cake: $0.95 Drinks Soft Drinks: $0.75 (small) $0.95 (large) Flavours: Cola, Apple, Orange Coffee or Tea: $1.25
(1)When do they stop serving dinner
A.10:00 a.m. B.10:30 p.m. C.2:00 p.m. D.9:30 p.m.
(2)How much do a small hamburger and a large soft drink cost
A.$3.9. B.$3.95. C.$4.1. D.$4.9.
(3)How many kinds of things have chocolate in them
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
【知识点】任务型阅读;广告布告类
【解析】【分析】(1)题干:他们什么时候停止供应晚餐 根据Dinner served till 9:30 p.m.可知 答案为D。
(2)根据Hamburger: $3.15 (small) 和Soft Drinks: $0.95 (large)可知答案为C。
(3)题干:多少种食物里有巧克力 根据Ice Cream: $1.25 Flavours(味道): Banana, Chocolate, Apple 和Chocolate Cake: $0.95可知冰淇淋和蛋糕里有巧克力。故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
六、阅读与表达(判断式)。
27.根据短文内容,判断正。
Today is Sunday. It's Lingling's birthday. She is fourteen years old. She wants to have a birthday party at home.
She invites(邀请) her friends to the party, and one of them is her best friend, Mary. They come to Lingling's home at 6:00. They have some fruit and drinks at the party. They sing Happy Birthday in English to Lingling. After that, they eat a big birthday cake and play games. All of them are very happy. Lingling's friends go home at half past ten in the evening.
(1)Lingling's birthday is on Sunday.
(2)Lingling invites Mary and other friends to her party.
(3)Lingling's friends come to her home at five o'clock.
(4)Lingling and her friends eat a big birthday cake and watch TV at the party.
(5)The party finishes at 10:30 in the evening.
【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)根据Today is Sunday. It's Lingling's birthday. 可知答案为:正确。
(2)根据She invites(邀请) her friends to the party, and one of them is her best friend, Mary. 可知答案为:正确。
(3)根据They come to Lingling's home at 6:00. 可知答案为:错误。
(4)根据After that, they eat a big birthday cake and play games. 可知答案为:错误。
(5)根据Lingling's friends go home at half past ten in the evening. 可知答案为:正确。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读。先在文章中找到与题干相关的句子,再进行判断分析。
七、补全对话(选择)。
28.根据方框中的选项,完成对话。
A:    .
B: Good afternoon!    .
A: I'm fine, thanks. How are you
B:    . Look! What's this in English
A:    .
B: Spell it, please.
A:    .
B: Thank you.
A. How are you B. P-E-N. C. It's a pen. D. Good evening! E. Good afternoon! F. Hello. G. I'm OK.
【答案】E;A;G;C;B
【知识点】补全对话;七选五题型
【解析】【分析】①答语为Good afternoon! 下午好!E.Good afternoon! 下午好!故选E。
②答语为I'm fine, thanks.我很好,谢谢。A. How are you 故选A。
③问句为 How are you 你好吗 G. I'm OK.我很好。故选G。
④问句为What's this in English 这用英语怎么说 C. It's a pen.故选C。
⑤上一句为Spell it, please.请拼写它。B. P-E-N.故选B。
【点评】此题考查七选五类型的补全对话。首先快速浏览选项理解大致意思,再精读对话进行选择。注意要根据问句选答语,根据答语选问句。全部完成后将答案代入快速阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,进一步检查是否有错误。平时应多读多背诵课本上的对话。
八、单项选择。
29.— What do you eat for breakfast
— Only ________ egg.
A.the B.a C.an D./
【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意:你早餐吃什么?--仅仅一个鸡蛋。egg是以元音音素/e/开头的单词。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
30.I like milk and I have ________ in the evening.
A.it B.them C.those D.one
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢喝牛奶,我在晚上喝。milk牛奶,为不可数名词,要用人称代词it代替。故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
31.He has three hamburgers ________ lunch.
A.for B.to C.on D.with
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他午餐吃三个汉堡包。固定搭配: for+三餐,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
32.— Let's have some ice-cream!
— No, it isn't ________.
A.nice B.healthy C.fun D.easy
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们吃些冰淇淋吧!--不,它不______。A.nice漂亮的,美好的;B.healthy健康的;C.fun有趣的;D.easy简单的。根据句意选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
33.Susan is a ________ student and she does ________ at school.
A.well; good B.good; good C.well; well D.good; well
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】good好的(形容词),well好地(副词)。形容词修饰名词放在名词之前,副词修饰动词放在动词之前。第一空根据student可知填good;第二空根据does可知填well。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词和副词辨析。
34.— What ________ does Ann like
— Oh, she likes tennis.
A.color B.vegetable C.sport D.fruit
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:安喜欢什么_____?--哦,她喜欢网球。A.color颜色;B.vegetable蔬菜;C.sport运动;D.fruit水果。根据句意选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
35.My parents ________ I like chicken, ________ we always eat it for dinner.
A.and; but B.so; but C.but; so D.and; so
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母亲______我都喜欢吃鸡肉,______我们晚餐总是吃(鸡肉)。第一空:和and。故排除选项B和C。第二空选项A为but但是,前后两句不是转折关系。故排除;选项D为so所以。前后两句可为因果关系。故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
36.— ________ you like hamburgers
— No, I ________.
A.Are; am not B.Do; am not C.Are; don't D.Do; don't
【答案】D
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。句中有实义动词like喜欢,所以句首应该用助动词。主语为you你,助动词应该用do。回答也应该用do。故选D。
【点评】考查一般疑问句及其作答。
37.Look! Some bread ________ in the bag and some vegetables ________ on the table.
A.are; is B.are; are C.is; is D.is; are
【答案】D
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】第一空:bread面包(不可数名词),做主语为单数,应填is。第二空:vegetables蔬菜,可数名词复数,应填are。故选D。
【点评】考查be动词的应用。
38.— Let's eat some fruit after lunch.
— OK. ________
A.How about apples B.Are these apples
C.What are these D.Where are they
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们午餐后吃一些水果。--好的。_______?A.苹果怎么样;B.这些是苹果吗;C.这些是什么;D.它们在哪里。根据语境选A。
【点评】考查生活交际。
九、阅读理解。
39.根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
My Eating Habit
I'm Chance. I like eggs and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice and chicken. I don't like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and vegetables.
My name is Cindy. I like ice-cream very much,but I don't eat it. It's not healthy. I like strawberries,but I don't like pears. I often have strawberry salad after dinner.
I'm Frank. I'm a fat boy. I like hamburgers very much. I can eat five hamburgers a day. I like ice-cream and chicken, too. I don't like fruit or vegetables. I don't think my eating habit is good.
(1)Chance has ________ for dinner.
A.rice and chicken B.hamburgers and fruit C.fruit and vegetables
(2)Cindy doesn't like ________.
A.pears B.strawberries C.fruit salad
(3)Frank can eat ________ hamburgers a day.
A.three B.four C.five
(4)Who likes ice-cream
A.Chance and Cindy. B.Cindy and Frank. C.Chance and Frank.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A.Chance likes bread for breakfast.
B.Cindy doesn't eat ice-cream.
C.Frank likes healthy food.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)表格人物1为Chance。根据I don't like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and vegetables.可知答案为C。
(2)表格人物2为Cindy。根据but I don't like pears. 可知答案为A。
(3)表格人物3为Frank。根据I can eat five hamburgers a day. 可知答案为C。
(4)根据表格人物2中句子 I like ice-cream very much和表格人物3中句子I like ice-cream and chicken, too. 可知答案为B。
(5)根据表格1中句子I like eggs and milk for breakfast. 可排除A;根据表格2中句子I like ice-cream very much,but I don't eat it. 可知B正确;根据表格3的描述可知Frank吃得不健康,排除C。故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
40.根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Cindy is my friend. She likes sports very much. She runs (跑步) every morning. Cindy is healthy and she eats well.
For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, tomatoes and vegetables. She likes fish, salad and carrots for dinner. She eats oranges, pears and apples, too. 水果和蔬菜是健康食品。She doesn't like ice-cream. And she doesn't eat hamburgers or French fries (薯条). They are not healthy food.
(1)Cindy runs    .
(2)Cindy likes     for breakfast.
(3)将文中画线部分翻译成英语。
(4)What does Cindy eat for dinner
(5)Does Cindy like ice-cream
【答案】(1)every morning
(2)eggs, bananas and milk
(3)Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
(4)Fish, salad and carrots.
(5)No, she doesn't.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】(1)根据She runs (跑步) every morning.可知答案为:every morning
(2)根据For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and milk.可知答案为: eggs, bananas and milk
(3)水果fruit(统指所有的水果),蔬菜vegetable(可数名词),用复数形式表示一类 事物。主语为复数,be动词为are。健康食品healthy food。故填:Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
(4)根据She likes fish, salad and carrots for dinner. 可知答案为:Fish, salad and carrots.
(5)根据She doesn't like ice-cream.可知答案为: No, she doesn't.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读。先在文章中找到与题干相关的句子,再进行判断分析。
十、词汇。
41.根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。
(1)What     (食物) do you like, Alice
(2)They don't think Bill is     (正确的).
(3)Cindy is a     (肥胖的) girl.
(4)Jim and Tom are sports     (明星) in our school.
(5)This is Ann's room. It's     (真正地) tidy.
【答案】(1)food
(2)right
(3)fat
(4)stars
(5)really
【知识点】汉译英;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)食物food(不可数名词)。故填:food。
(2)正确的right(形容词)。故填:right。
(3)肥胖的fat(形容词),修饰后面的名词girl。故填:fat。
(4 )明星star(可数名词)。根据Jim and Tom are可知应填可数名词复数。故填:stars。
(5)真正地really(副词),修饰后面的形容词 tidy。故填:really。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。平时应多读多记单词积累词汇。还应注意所填单词的适当形式和大小写。
十一、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
42.Eric     (like) doing sports in the morning.
【答案】likes
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】一般现在时中主语为Eric(单数三人称),动词用单三式。故填:likes。
【点评】考查主谓一致。
43.Let's     (have) some bread and ice-cream.
【答案】have
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】let让,后跟动词原形,故填:have。
【点评】考查动词短语搭配。
44.I want to     (be) your good friend.
【答案】be
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】want to do sth.想要做某事。故填:be。
【点评】考查want to do结构。
45.Can you see some     (rice) on the table
【答案】rice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】rice米饭(不可数名词),故填:rice。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
46.These     (strawberry) are mine and those are Tom's.
【答案】strawberries
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】strawberry草莓(可数名词)。根据these这些,可知应填可数名词复数,故填:strawberries。
【点评】考查名词复数变化。
十二、句子运用。
47.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
(1)汤姆的饮食习惯不太好。
(2)晚饭后去打网球吧。
(3)水果和蔬菜是健康食品。
(4)让我考虑一下这件事吧。
(5)这个问题对你来说简单。
【答案】(1)Tom's eating habits are not good.
(2)Let's play tennis after dinner.
(3)Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
(4)Let me think about it.
(5)This question is easy for you.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】(1)汤姆的Tom's;饮食习惯eating habits ;好good(形容词),之前用be动词,主语为复数be动词为are。故填:Tom's eating habits are not good.
(2)祈使句,让我们 let's;打网球play tennis;让某人做某事let sb do sth.;晚餐后 after dinner。故填:Let's play tennis after dinner.
(3)水果fruit(统指所有的水果),蔬菜vegetable(可数名词),用复数形式表示一类 事物。主语为复数,be动词为are。健康食品healthy food。故填:Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
(4)让 let;我me(动词后用人称代词宾格);Let me think about it.
(5)这个问题this question;对你来说for you;简单的easy;形容词前用be动词,主语为单数,故用is。故填:This question is easy for you.
【点评】此题考查汉译英。要注意英语的表达习惯和常见搭配问题,还要考虑不同词性的相应变化。如:名词注意可数不可数,单复数的问题。动词要注意时态语态问题等。
48.按要求完成下列句子。
(1)Mary has an orange and two eggs for breakfast.(对画线部分提问)
(2)Does Jack's aunt like sports (作肯定回答)
(3)His father likes tomatoes.(改为否定句)
(4)I like purple. What about you (改为同义句)
(5)They have some apples. (用he作主语改为单数句)
【答案】(1)What does Mary have for breakfast
(2)Yes, she does.
(3)His father doesn't like tomatoes.
(4)I like purple. How about you
(5)He has an apple.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】(1)题干句意:玛丽早餐吃一个橘子和两个鸡蛋。对吃的食物应该用what提问,再加剩余句子的一般疑问句句式。has为单三式,应转换为does+主语+动词原形(have)。故填:What does Mary have for breakfast
(2)由does开头的一般疑问句,回答也要用does。主语为Jack'saunt杰克的阿姨,回答时要用人称代词“she她”代替,故肯定回答为:Yes, she does.
(3)likes喜欢(单三式),否定句谓语结构为doesn't +动词原形。故填:His father doesn't like tomatoes.
(4)What about you?你呢?同义句为How about you?故填:I like purple. How about you
(5)主语为he,动词have应改为单三式has;一些苹果应改为一个苹果an apple。故填:He has an apple.
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用,熟记相关知识,注意在语境中灵活运用。
十三、情景交际。
49.从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mary!    
B: Yes, Bill. My birthday is next week.
A: Do you want to have a birthday dinner
B: Yes, I do.
A: Then let's think about the food.    
B: I like apples, pears and bananas.    
A: Well, I like apples and oranges.    
B: No, I don't. But my mother likes oranges.    
A: For vegetables, I like tomatoes and carrots very much.
B: Great. I like them, too. Let's go shopping now.
A: OK. Let's go.
A. What fruit do you like
B. Is your birthday next week
C. What about you
D. What about vegetables
E. Do you like oranges
【答案】B;A;C;E;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】①根据答语Yes, Bill. My birthday is next week.可知应填和生日有关的一般疑问句。B. Is your birthday next week 故选B。
②根据答语I like apples, pears and bananas.可知此处是询问喜欢吃的水果。A. What fruit do you like 故选A。
③根据答语Well, I like apples and oranges.可知说话人在回答了别人的问题What fruit do you like 后,也反问了别人同样的问题。C. What about you 故选C。
④根据答语 No, I don't. 可知此处为由do开头的一般疑问句。E. Do you like oranges 故选E。
⑤根据答语For vegetables, I like tomatoes and carrots very much.可知此处询问和蔬菜有关的问题。D. What about vegetables 故选D。
【点评】此题考查补全对话。首先快速浏览选项理解大致意思,再精读对话进行选择。注意要根据问句选答语,根据答语选问句。全部完成后将答案带入快速阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,进一步检查是否有错误。平时应多读多背诵课本上的对话。
十四、短文填词。
50.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。
apple, girl, what, always, school, food, cup, want, good, vegetable
I'm Jenny. I'm an English    . I have a     eating habit. I     have breakfast at home. I have an egg and a     of milk. I have lunch at    . For lunch, I like rice and    . They are healthy    . They are good for me.     do I have for dinner Oh, I only eat some fruit, like pears,     , bananas and oranges. I don't     to be fat, so I don't eat ice-cream after dinner.
【答案】girl;good;always;cup;school;vegetables;food;What;apples;want
【知识点】短文填空
【解析】【分析】①句意:我是一个英国______。girl女孩。根据an可知填可数名词单数。故填:girl。
②句意:我有一个______饮食习惯。此题可以在读完全文后再做。读完全文后可知珍妮的饮食习惯很好。good好的。故填:good。
③句意:我______在家里吃早餐。always总是。故填:always。
④a cup of milk一杯牛奶。故填:cup。
⑤at school在学校。故填:school。
⑥句意:午餐我吃米饭和______。食物类的单词有:vegetable蔬菜,要用可数名词复数表示一类事物。故填:vegetables。
⑦句意:它们是健康的________。上一句是关于午餐吃的食物。food食物(不可数名词)。故填:food。
⑧句意:晚餐我吃_______?what什么,句子开头首字母应大写。故填:What。
⑨句意:我仅仅只吃一部分水果,像梨子,____香蕉和橘子。apple苹果。用可数名词复数表示一类事物,同时梨子等单词也是复数。故填:apples。
⑩句意:我不 ______变胖,所以晚饭后我不吃冰淇淋。want想要,want to do sth.想要做某事,don't后跟动词原形,故填:want。
【点评】此题为短文填词。本文为一般现在时。做此类题时先根据句意和语境选择相应的单词,再根据 词性考虑正确的形式。
十五、书面表达。
51.假如你是瑞奇(Ricky),你的英语老师要求大家介绍自己家人的一日三餐。现在请你根据下面所给的提示准备一篇不少于50词的短文。
提示:1. What food do you like
2. What food does your father like
3. Does your mother like vegetables
要求:1.语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确;
2. 包含所给提示,并可适当发挥。
【答案】 Hello, everyone! For breakfast, I always eat bread and milk. I eat an egg, too. My parents have bread and juice for breakfast. For lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and chicken at school. I eat dinner with my parents at home. My father doesn't like hamburgers. He likes rice very much. My mother thinks fruit is healthy. And she likes eating vegetables, too. We have healthy eating habits.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】写我喜欢吃的食物,主语为I,动词应该用原形。写父亲喜欢吃的食物时,主语为my father/he(单数三人称),动词要 用单三式。写关于妈妈的部分,也是要注意用动词单三式。要注意题目,写妈妈时应重点写和蔬菜有关的。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
1 / 1(新版)人教新目标版七年级英语上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas单元测试
一、单项选择。
1.His cousin often has French fries, tomatoes and for dinner.
A.chicken B.a chicken C.the chicken D.chickens
2.-- What do you have for breakfast
-- I often have _____or .
A.breads; noodles B.bread; noodles
C.breads; noodle D.bread; noodle
3.We all like and .
A.tomato; salad B.tomato; salads
C.tomatoes; salad D.tomatos; salads
4.Look at these of .
A.photos; potatos B.photoes; potatoes
C.photoes; potatos D.photos; potatoes
5.I'd like some and .
A.porridge; vegetable B.broccoli; tomatoes
C.potatos; bananas D.French fries; orange juices
6.Maria likes thrillers but she comedies.
A.not like B.likes C.doesn't like D.like
7.She bananas.
A.don't like B.isn't like C.doesn't like D.not liking
8.-- Jim a new phone
-- Yes. He likes it very much.
A.Does; has B.Do; have C.Does; have D.Does; like
9.— your brother basketball
—Yes, he does.
A.Is; like B.Do; like C.Does; likes D.Does; like
10.One of them playing football.
A.don't like B.doesn't like C.isn't like D.aren't like
11.I like and for my supper.
A.tomato; chicken B.tomatos; chicken
C.tomatoes; chicken D.tomatoes chickens
12.Jack and Paul eat for lunch.
A.noodles and meats B.noodles and meat
C.breads and eggs D.bread and fishes
13.Bob likes , but I don't like .
A.salad; they B.salad; it C.salads; it D.salads; them
14.Here are for you, Sue.
A.potatos B.some potatoes C.three tomatos D.some tomato
15.-- How many would you like
-- Five.
A.bananaes B.tomatoes C.carrotes D.tomatos
二、单词拼写。
16.单词拼写(根据句意及首字母提示或汉语意思填空)。
(1)Jack's eating habits are pretty bad. He doesn't like v    or fruit.
(2)My father sent me a new car as a present on my twenty-first b   .
(3)Everyone enjoys living a h    life, so we should do more exercise and eat a balanced diet.
(4)— What fruit do you w    to eat
— Apples and bananas.
(5)Tom eats eggs and milk for     (早餐).
17.单词拼写(根据句意及首字母提示或汉语意思填空)。
(1)I usually look at the s     (星星) in the sky at night.
(2)Most of the students have l    at school.
(3)— It's a good h    to keep a diary every day.
— That's right. I believe it can help us improve our writing.
(4)Ice-cream is not healthy food, but I r    like it.
(5)Do you w    to go to a movie
18.单词拼写(根据句意及首字母提示填空)。
(1)Eating more v    and fruit is good for your body.
(2)Today is Tom's b   . He eats a big cake.
(3)Tom eats lots of fruit and vegetables. He's very h   .
(4)I'm hungry. I w    to eat some bread.
(5)Lucy got up late and hurried to school without b   .
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。
19.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
(1)The little boy always asks me many     (问题).
(2)Reading should be a life long     (习惯) for every one of us.
(3)It's good for us to eat     (健康的) food.
(4)Please give me some     (汉堡包).
(5)My friends want to have a     (生日) party for me.
20.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
(1)Broccoli is a kind(种) of     (蔬菜).
(2)I'm sure you will enjoy the f    (果实) of your hard work soon.
(3)The d    (晚餐) is ready. Let's go for it.
(4)We can see many     (西红柿) in the supermarket.
(5)What do you eat for     (早餐)
21.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
(1)You can raise some     (问题) after class.
(2)Good studying     (习惯) help me get good grades.
(3)We should(应该) have     (健康的) food very day.
(4)    (汉堡包) aren't healthy food.
(5)— Kangkang, happy     (生日) to you.
— Thank you.
四、完形填空。
22.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and at the weekends they are free and they can (1) themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others (2) sports. There are many different ways to (3) our free time. Almost everyone has some (4) of hobbies. Some (5) are very expensive, (6) others don't cost anything at all.
That's (7) a hobby means. It is (8) we like to do in our free time just (9) the fun of it. It gives us (10) . So find a hobby for yourself.
(1)A.help B.enjoy C.give D.like
(2)A.make B.have C.get D.do
(3)A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost
(4)A.ideas B.ways C.plans D.kinds
(5)A.sports B.movies C.books D.hobbies
(6)A.and B.but C.so D.or
(7)A.what B.why C.how D.which
(8)A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
(9)A.of B.for C.in D.with
(10)A.food B.pleasure C.time D.money
五、阅读理解。
23.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
We Both Like Music
My name is Frank White. I'm fourteen years old. I was born on May 13th, 1999. Mike is my good friend. His birthday is May 15th. He is only twelve years old now. Every year on May 14th, we have a birthday party together(一起) at our school. Many friends come to our party. We all have a good time at the party. We both like music. We often have a pop concert. I play the guitar. He plays the drums. Mike often sends me some CDs and I often send him tickets for concerts.
(1)How old is Frank
A.10. B.12. C.14. D.16.
(2)Which is NOT true about Mike
A.He is younger than Frank. B.He likes playing the guitar.
C.He is Frank's friend. D.He was born on May 15th, 2001.
(3)What do Frank and Mike do on May 14th
A.They play the guitars. B.They play the drums.
C.They go to a pop concert. D.They have a birthday party.
(4)Frank and Mike like .
A.drawing B.music C.sports D.reading
(5)Frank often sends Mike .
A.tickets for concerts B.a guitar
C.a drum D.some CDs
24.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Every country has its favourite food. In some countries, people(人们) eat rice every day. They often eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. Australians(澳大利亚人) eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice, too. In England(英国), the favourite food is fried fish and French fries. In the USA(美国) people like hamburgers a lot. And they like to have cold drinks. In Canada, people eat bread with butter(黄油) on it. In India, people like to eat hot food. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. They don't like to eat meat and fish.
(1)Different countries have food.
A.same B.different C.many D.good
(2)Australians like to eat .
A.fish B.rice C.bread D.A and B
(3)In the USA, people like to have .
A.fish and fries B.fish and rice
C.hamburgers and cold drinks D.bread with butter
(4)Some people like to eat fruit and vegetables because(因为) .
A.fruit and vegetables are sweet
B.they don't have meat and fish
C.meat and fish are delicious
D.fruit and vegetables are good for them
(5)Which(哪一个) is a kind of green food
A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Banana. D.Hot dog.
25.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective(集体的) sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study.
However, as the saying goes, "There are two sides of everything." Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(参加) in sports activities. What's more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.
Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地). It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.
(1) can make us strong.
A.Taking exercise B.Singing
C.Sleeping D.Making friends
(2)Too much exercise can be for us.
A.good B.bad C.helpful D.enough
(3)Sports can .
A.help people to know each other
B.improve friendship between people
C.do us nothing but good if we're careful
D.All of the above
(4)Which of the following is NOT true
A.Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.
B.Sports can help us relax after work or study.
C.Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.
D.Sports can only make us healthy physically.
(5)The best title for this passage can be " ".
A.Sports and Health B.Everybody must do Sports
C.Sports are Nothing to People D.No one Likes Sports
26.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Teddy Smith's Fast Food Open: 10:00 a.m.-10:30 p.m. Lunch served(服务) till 2:00 p.m. Dinner served till 9:30 p.m. Eat in or take away Mains(主食) Beef Steak: $4.25 Hamburger: $3.15 (small) $3.95 (large) Noodles: $2.05 (small) $2.50 (large) Desserts Ice Cream: $1.25 Flavours(味道): Banana, Chocolate, Apple Apple Pie: $0.75 Chocolate Cake: $0.95 Drinks Soft Drinks: $0.75 (small) $0.95 (large) Flavours: Cola, Apple, Orange Coffee or Tea: $1.25
(1)When do they stop serving dinner
A.10:00 a.m. B.10:30 p.m. C.2:00 p.m. D.9:30 p.m.
(2)How much do a small hamburger and a large soft drink cost
A.$3.9. B.$3.95. C.$4.1. D.$4.9.
(3)How many kinds of things have chocolate in them
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
六、阅读与表达(判断式)。
27.根据短文内容,判断正。
Today is Sunday. It's Lingling's birthday. She is fourteen years old. She wants to have a birthday party at home.
She invites(邀请) her friends to the party, and one of them is her best friend, Mary. They come to Lingling's home at 6:00. They have some fruit and drinks at the party. They sing Happy Birthday in English to Lingling. After that, they eat a big birthday cake and play games. All of them are very happy. Lingling's friends go home at half past ten in the evening.
(1)Lingling's birthday is on Sunday.
(2)Lingling invites Mary and other friends to her party.
(3)Lingling's friends come to her home at five o'clock.
(4)Lingling and her friends eat a big birthday cake and watch TV at the party.
(5)The party finishes at 10:30 in the evening.
七、补全对话(选择)。
28.根据方框中的选项,完成对话。
A:    .
B: Good afternoon!    .
A: I'm fine, thanks. How are you
B:    . Look! What's this in English
A:    .
B: Spell it, please.
A:    .
B: Thank you.
A. How are you B. P-E-N. C. It's a pen. D. Good evening! E. Good afternoon! F. Hello. G. I'm OK.
八、单项选择。
29.— What do you eat for breakfast
— Only ________ egg.
A.the B.a C.an D./
30.I like milk and I have ________ in the evening.
A.it B.them C.those D.one
31.He has three hamburgers ________ lunch.
A.for B.to C.on D.with
32.— Let's have some ice-cream!
— No, it isn't ________.
A.nice B.healthy C.fun D.easy
33.Susan is a ________ student and she does ________ at school.
A.well; good B.good; good C.well; well D.good; well
34.— What ________ does Ann like
— Oh, she likes tennis.
A.color B.vegetable C.sport D.fruit
35.My parents ________ I like chicken, ________ we always eat it for dinner.
A.and; but B.so; but C.but; so D.and; so
36.— ________ you like hamburgers
— No, I ________.
A.Are; am not B.Do; am not C.Are; don't D.Do; don't
37.Look! Some bread ________ in the bag and some vegetables ________ on the table.
A.are; is B.are; are C.is; is D.is; are
38.— Let's eat some fruit after lunch.
— OK. ________
A.How about apples B.Are these apples
C.What are these D.Where are they
九、阅读理解。
39.根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
My Eating Habit
I'm Chance. I like eggs and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice and chicken. I don't like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and vegetables.
My name is Cindy. I like ice-cream very much,but I don't eat it. It's not healthy. I like strawberries,but I don't like pears. I often have strawberry salad after dinner.
I'm Frank. I'm a fat boy. I like hamburgers very much. I can eat five hamburgers a day. I like ice-cream and chicken, too. I don't like fruit or vegetables. I don't think my eating habit is good.
(1)Chance has ________ for dinner.
A.rice and chicken B.hamburgers and fruit C.fruit and vegetables
(2)Cindy doesn't like ________.
A.pears B.strawberries C.fruit salad
(3)Frank can eat ________ hamburgers a day.
A.three B.four C.five
(4)Who likes ice-cream
A.Chance and Cindy. B.Cindy and Frank. C.Chance and Frank.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A.Chance likes bread for breakfast.
B.Cindy doesn't eat ice-cream.
C.Frank likes healthy food.
40.根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Cindy is my friend. She likes sports very much. She runs (跑步) every morning. Cindy is healthy and she eats well.
For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, tomatoes and vegetables. She likes fish, salad and carrots for dinner. She eats oranges, pears and apples, too. 水果和蔬菜是健康食品。She doesn't like ice-cream. And she doesn't eat hamburgers or French fries (薯条). They are not healthy food.
(1)Cindy runs    .
(2)Cindy likes     for breakfast.
(3)将文中画线部分翻译成英语。
(4)What does Cindy eat for dinner
(5)Does Cindy like ice-cream
十、词汇。
41.根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。
(1)What     (食物) do you like, Alice
(2)They don't think Bill is     (正确的).
(3)Cindy is a     (肥胖的) girl.
(4)Jim and Tom are sports     (明星) in our school.
(5)This is Ann's room. It's     (真正地) tidy.
十一、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
42.Eric     (like) doing sports in the morning.
43.Let's     (have) some bread and ice-cream.
44.I want to     (be) your good friend.
45.Can you see some     (rice) on the table
46.These     (strawberry) are mine and those are Tom's.
十二、句子运用。
47.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
(1)汤姆的饮食习惯不太好。
(2)晚饭后去打网球吧。
(3)水果和蔬菜是健康食品。
(4)让我考虑一下这件事吧。
(5)这个问题对你来说简单。
48.按要求完成下列句子。
(1)Mary has an orange and two eggs for breakfast.(对画线部分提问)
(2)Does Jack's aunt like sports (作肯定回答)
(3)His father likes tomatoes.(改为否定句)
(4)I like purple. What about you (改为同义句)
(5)They have some apples. (用he作主语改为单数句)
十三、情景交际。
49.从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mary!    
B: Yes, Bill. My birthday is next week.
A: Do you want to have a birthday dinner
B: Yes, I do.
A: Then let's think about the food.    
B: I like apples, pears and bananas.    
A: Well, I like apples and oranges.    
B: No, I don't. But my mother likes oranges.    
A: For vegetables, I like tomatoes and carrots very much.
B: Great. I like them, too. Let's go shopping now.
A: OK. Let's go.
A. What fruit do you like
B. Is your birthday next week
C. What about you
D. What about vegetables
E. Do you like oranges
十四、短文填词。
50.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。
apple, girl, what, always, school, food, cup, want, good, vegetable
I'm Jenny. I'm an English    . I have a     eating habit. I     have breakfast at home. I have an egg and a     of milk. I have lunch at    . For lunch, I like rice and    . They are healthy    . They are good for me.     do I have for dinner Oh, I only eat some fruit, like pears,     , bananas and oranges. I don't     to be fat, so I don't eat ice-cream after dinner.
十五、书面表达。
51.假如你是瑞奇(Ricky),你的英语老师要求大家介绍自己家人的一日三餐。现在请你根据下面所给的提示准备一篇不少于50词的短文。
提示:1. What food do you like
2. What food does your father like
3. Does your mother like vegetables
要求:1.语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确;
2. 包含所给提示,并可适当发挥。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】chicken鸡肉(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示一类事物。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】bread 面包(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示某一类事物,应填bread;noodle面条(可数名词),可数名词用复数表示一类事物,应填noodles。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】tomato西红柿(可数名词),可数名词用复数表示一类事物,tomato的复数应加es即tomatoes;salad沙拉(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示某一类事物,应填salad。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】根据these这些,可知应该填可数名词复数。photo照片,复数直接加s;potato土豆,复数加es。故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】some一些,其后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。A.porridge粥(不可数名词);vegetable蔬菜(可数名词),应该用复数形式,故排除。B.broccoli花椰菜(不可数名词);tomatoes西红柿(可数名词复数)。选项正确。C.potatos土豆,复数形式错误,应加es,故排除。D.French fries薯条(可数名词复数);orange juices果汁(不可数名词),不能加s,故排除。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】助动词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】主语为she她,助动词应该用does,其否定形式为doesn't,后面跟动词原形。故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】助动词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:她不喜欢吃香蕉。此题考查一般现在时的否定句句式。like喜欢(实义动词),所以前面应该用助动词,故排除选项B和D。主语为she她(单数三人称),助动词用does。故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。主语为Jim吉姆(单数三人称),助动词用does 。助动词does后跟动词原形。故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的疑问句式。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】助动词;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。like喜欢(实义动词),句首应该用助动词。主语为your brother你的哥哥(单数三人称),助动词用does 。助动词does后跟动词原形。故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的疑问句式。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:他们中的一人不喜欢踢足球。此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。like喜欢(实义动词),前面应该用助动词。主语为one of them他们中的一人(单数三人称),助动词用does ,否定形式为doesn't,其后跟动词原形。故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的否定句式。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】tomato西红柿(可数名词),可数名词用复数表示一类事物,应填tomatoes;chicken鸡肉(不可数名词),不可数名词没有单复数,就用单词本身表示某一类事物,应填chicken;故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】noodle面条,egg鸡蛋(可数名词),要用复数形式表示一类事物。fish(作为食物)鱼肉,meat肉,bread面包(不可数名词),没有单复数,就用单词本身表示一类事物。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】salad沙拉(不可数名词)没有单复数,就用单词本身表示一类事物,故排除选项C和D。不可数名词用it代替。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】根据are可知用可数名词复数。potato土豆,复数形式加es,即potatoes。故选B。
【点评】此题考查可数名词的单复数形式。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】how many多少,后跟可数名词复数。banana香蕉,复数直接加s,选项A错误; tomato西红柿,复数加es,排除D;carrot胡萝卜,复数直接加s,排除C;故选B。
【点评】此题考查可数名词的单复数形式。
16.【答案】(1)vegetables
(2)birthday
(3)healthy
(4)want
(5)breakfast
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克的饮食习惯很糟糕。他不喜欢吃______和水果。vegetable蔬菜(可数名词)。可数名词复数表示一类事物,故填:vegetables。
(2)句意:我 的爸爸送给我一辆小汽车作为礼物在我的第二十一_______。birthday生日(可数名词)。故填:birthday。
(3)句意:每个人都喜欢过______的生活。所以我们应该要多锻炼并且饮食平衡。healthy健康的(形容词),修饰名词life生活。故填:healthy。
(4)句意:你______吃什么水果?--苹果和香蕉。want to do sth.想要做某事。根据助动词do可知要填动词原形,故填:want。
(5)早餐breakfast。故填:breakfast。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母或汉语意思来填写单词,要注意根据词性选择适当的形式。
17.【答案】(1)stars
(2)lunch
(3)habit
(4)really
(5)want
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我通常在晚上看天上的星星。星星star(可数名词)。天空中星星很多,应该用复数形式。故填:stars。
(2)句意:大多数学生在学校有(吃) _____。固定短语:have lunch吃午餐。故填:lunch。
(3)句意:每天写日记是一个好______。--对的。我相信它能帮助我们提高我们的写作水平。habit习惯(可数名词),根据a一个,可知用单数,故填:habit。
(4)句意:冰淇淋是不健康的食物。但是我______喜欢吃它。really真地(副词)修饰动词。故填:really 。
(5)句意:你______去看电影吗?want to do sth.想要做某事。助动词do后跟动词原形。故填:want。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母或汉语意思来填写单词,要注意根据词性选择适当的形式。
18.【答案】(1)vegetables
(2)birthday
(3)healthy
(4)want
(5)breakfast
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:多吃_____和水果对你的身体有好处。vegetable蔬菜(可数名词)。表示一类事物用可数名词复数。故填:vegetables。
(2)句意:今天是汤姆的_____。他吃了一个大蛋糕。birthday生日。故填:birthday。
(3)句意:汤姆吃大量的水果和蔬菜。他很______。healthy健康的(形容词)。be动词后跟形容词做表语。故填:healthy。
(4)句意:我饿了。我______吃些面包。want to do sth.想要做某事。主语为I我,后面跟动词原形。故填:want。
(5)句意:露西起床迟了,匆忙去学校没有______。breakfast早餐。故填:breakfast。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。要根据句意和所给首字母来填写单词,应根据词性选择适当的形式。
19.【答案】(1)questions
(2)habit
(3)healthy
(4)hamburgers
(5)birthday
【知识点】汉译英;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)问题question(可数名词),many许多,后跟可数名词复数。故填:questions。
(2)习惯habit(可数名词),根据a可知填可数名词单数。故填:habit。
(3)健康的healthy(形容词),形容词修饰名词food食物。故填:healthy。
(4)汉堡包hamburger(可数名词),some一些,后跟可数名词复数。故填:hamburgers。
(5)生日聚会 birthday party。故填:birthday。
【点评】汉译英此题考查单词拼写。要注意英语的表达习惯和常见搭配问题。还要考虑不同词性的相应变化。如:名词注意可数不可数,单复数的问题。动词要注意时态语态问题等。
20.【答案】(1)vegetable
(2)fruit(s)
(3)dinner
(4)tomatoes
(5)breakfast
【知识点】汉译英;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)蔬菜vegetable。a kind of一种......后跟可数名词单数。故填:vegetable。
(2)水果fruit。统指水果时就用fruit,指各种各样的水果可用复数形式fruits。故填:fruit(s)。
(3)晚餐dinner。根据is可知为可数名词单数。故填:dinner。
(4)西红柿tomato。根据many许多,可知应填可数名词复数tomatoes。故填:tomatoes。
(5)早餐breakfast。固定搭配:for+三餐。故填:breakfast。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。平时应多读多记单词积累词汇。还应注意所填单词的适当形式和大小写。
21.【答案】(1)questions
(2)habits
(3)healthy
(4)Hamburgers
(5)birthday
【知识点】汉译英;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)问题question(可数名词)。some一些,后跟可数名词复数。故填:questions。
(2)习惯habit(可数名词)。根据动词help可知主语为复数形式。故填:habits。
(3)健康的healthy(形容词)。根据food食物,可知应该用形容词修饰名词。故填:healthy。
(4)汉堡包hamburger。根据aren't可知主语为复数形式。句子开头首字母应大写。故填:Hamburgers。
(5)生日birthday。Happy birthday生日快乐。故填:birthday。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。平时应多读多记单词积累词汇。还应注意所填单词的适当形式和大小写。
22.【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)enjoy oneself玩得开心。故选B。
(2)do sports做运动。故选D。
(3)spend free time度过空闲时间。故选A。
(4)句意:几乎每个人都有一些______业余爱好。some kinds of 一些种类,几种。故选D。
(5)句意:一些______非常贵。前一句谈论的是hobbies业余爱好,故选D。
(6)句意:一些业余爱好很贵,_____其它的根本不用花钱。前后句子为转折关系。but但是。故选B。
(7)句意:那就是业余爱好的意义所在。mean意思是......与它搭配的特殊疑问词为what什么。故选A。
(8)A.anything任何事;B.nothing没有什么事(东西);C.everything每件事;D.something某件事。句意:它就是我们在空闲时间喜欢做的______。根据句意选D。
(9)句意:仅仅只_____它其中的乐趣。A.of......的;B.for为了;C.in在......里面;D.with有,和。根据句意选B。
(10)句意:它给了我们_______。A.food食物;B.pleasure快乐;C.time时间;D.money金钱。根据前一句句意可知选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。要根据句意或前后句子中的关键单词,短语或句子来判断。注意前后句子之间的逻辑关系。全部做完后将答案带入短文阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,进一步检查是否有错误。
23.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)根据My name is Frank White. I'm fourteen years old.可知 答案为C。
(2)题干:关于迈克下列哪个陈述不对 A.他比弗兰克小。根据“I'm fourteen years old.我有14岁。”和“He is only twelve years old now. 他现在有12岁”,排除A;B.他喜欢弹钢琴。根据He plays the drums.可知B错误。应选B。根据Mike is my good friend. 排除C;根据 I'm fourteen years old. I was born on May 13th, 1999. 和His birthday is May 15th. He is only twelve years old now.可排除D。故选B。
(3)根据Every year on May 14th, we have a birthday party together(一起) at our school.可知答案为D。
(4)根据We both like music.可知答案为B。
(5)根据I often send him tickets for concerts.注意I为Frank,him为Mike。故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
24.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)根据Every country has its favourite food.可知答案为B。
(2)根据Australians(澳大利亚人) eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice, too. 可知答案为D。
(3)根据In the USA(美国) people like hamburgers a lot. And they like to have cold drinks. 可知答案为C。
(4)根据Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. 可知答案为D。
(5)根据Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They think green food is good for them. 可知green food绿色食物即fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜。banana香蕉(水果)。故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
25.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】任务型阅读;医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】(1)根据Taking exercise can make us strong.可知答案为A。
(2)根据too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.可知答案为B。
(3)根据It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people.可知答案A和B都正确。根据So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.可知C也正确。故选D。
(4)根据In collective(集体的) sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, 可知A正确,故排除;根据And sports can also help us relax after work or study.可知B 正确,故排除;根据Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(参加) in sports activities. 可知C正确,故排除;根据Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地).可知D不正确,故选D。
(5)题干:这篇文章的最好标题可能是______。A.运动和健康;B.每个人都必须做运动;C.运动 对人们来说一无是处;D. 没有人喜欢运动。文章主要讲的是Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地). 故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
26.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
【知识点】任务型阅读;广告布告类
【解析】【分析】(1)题干:他们什么时候停止供应晚餐 根据Dinner served till 9:30 p.m.可知 答案为D。
(2)根据Hamburger: $3.15 (small) 和Soft Drinks: $0.95 (large)可知答案为C。
(3)题干:多少种食物里有巧克力 根据Ice Cream: $1.25 Flavours(味道): Banana, Chocolate, Apple 和Chocolate Cake: $0.95可知冰淇淋和蛋糕里有巧克力。故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
27.【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)根据Today is Sunday. It's Lingling's birthday. 可知答案为:正确。
(2)根据She invites(邀请) her friends to the party, and one of them is her best friend, Mary. 可知答案为:正确。
(3)根据They come to Lingling's home at 6:00. 可知答案为:错误。
(4)根据After that, they eat a big birthday cake and play games. 可知答案为:错误。
(5)根据Lingling's friends go home at half past ten in the evening. 可知答案为:正确。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读。先在文章中找到与题干相关的句子,再进行判断分析。
28.【答案】E;A;G;C;B
【知识点】补全对话;七选五题型
【解析】【分析】①答语为Good afternoon! 下午好!E.Good afternoon! 下午好!故选E。
②答语为I'm fine, thanks.我很好,谢谢。A. How are you 故选A。
③问句为 How are you 你好吗 G. I'm OK.我很好。故选G。
④问句为What's this in English 这用英语怎么说 C. It's a pen.故选C。
⑤上一句为Spell it, please.请拼写它。B. P-E-N.故选B。
【点评】此题考查七选五类型的补全对话。首先快速浏览选项理解大致意思,再精读对话进行选择。注意要根据问句选答语,根据答语选问句。全部完成后将答案代入快速阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,进一步检查是否有错误。平时应多读多背诵课本上的对话。
29.【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意:你早餐吃什么?--仅仅一个鸡蛋。egg是以元音音素/e/开头的单词。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
30.【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢喝牛奶,我在晚上喝。milk牛奶,为不可数名词,要用人称代词it代替。故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
31.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他午餐吃三个汉堡包。固定搭配: for+三餐,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
32.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们吃些冰淇淋吧!--不,它不______。A.nice漂亮的,美好的;B.healthy健康的;C.fun有趣的;D.easy简单的。根据句意选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
33.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】good好的(形容词),well好地(副词)。形容词修饰名词放在名词之前,副词修饰动词放在动词之前。第一空根据student可知填good;第二空根据does可知填well。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词和副词辨析。
34.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:安喜欢什么_____?--哦,她喜欢网球。A.color颜色;B.vegetable蔬菜;C.sport运动;D.fruit水果。根据句意选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
35.【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母亲______我都喜欢吃鸡肉,______我们晚餐总是吃(鸡肉)。第一空:和and。故排除选项B和C。第二空选项A为but但是,前后两句不是转折关系。故排除;选项D为so所以。前后两句可为因果关系。故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
36.【答案】D
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。句中有实义动词like喜欢,所以句首应该用助动词。主语为you你,助动词应该用do。回答也应该用do。故选D。
【点评】考查一般疑问句及其作答。
37.【答案】D
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】第一空:bread面包(不可数名词),做主语为单数,应填is。第二空:vegetables蔬菜,可数名词复数,应填are。故选D。
【点评】考查be动词的应用。
38.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们午餐后吃一些水果。--好的。_______?A.苹果怎么样;B.这些是苹果吗;C.这些是什么;D.它们在哪里。根据语境选A。
【点评】考查生活交际。
39.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)表格人物1为Chance。根据I don't like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and vegetables.可知答案为C。
(2)表格人物2为Cindy。根据but I don't like pears. 可知答案为A。
(3)表格人物3为Frank。根据I can eat five hamburgers a day. 可知答案为C。
(4)根据表格人物2中句子 I like ice-cream very much和表格人物3中句子I like ice-cream and chicken, too. 可知答案为B。
(5)根据表格1中句子I like eggs and milk for breakfast. 可排除A;根据表格2中句子I like ice-cream very much,but I don't eat it. 可知B正确;根据表格3的描述可知Frank吃得不健康,排除C。故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息,再进行判断分析。
40.【答案】(1)every morning
(2)eggs, bananas and milk
(3)Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
(4)Fish, salad and carrots.
(5)No, she doesn't.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】(1)根据She runs (跑步) every morning.可知答案为:every morning
(2)根据For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and milk.可知答案为: eggs, bananas and milk
(3)水果fruit(统指所有的水果),蔬菜vegetable(可数名词),用复数形式表示一类 事物。主语为复数,be动词为are。健康食品healthy food。故填:Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
(4)根据She likes fish, salad and carrots for dinner. 可知答案为:Fish, salad and carrots.
(5)根据She doesn't like ice-cream.可知答案为: No, she doesn't.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读。先在文章中找到与题干相关的句子,再进行判断分析。
41.【答案】(1)food
(2)right
(3)fat
(4)stars
(5)really
【知识点】汉译英;单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)食物food(不可数名词)。故填:food。
(2)正确的right(形容词)。故填:right。
(3)肥胖的fat(形容词),修饰后面的名词girl。故填:fat。
(4 )明星star(可数名词)。根据Jim and Tom are可知应填可数名词复数。故填:stars。
(5)真正地really(副词),修饰后面的形容词 tidy。故填:really。
【点评】此题考查单词拼写。平时应多读多记单词积累词汇。还应注意所填单词的适当形式和大小写。
42.【答案】likes
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】一般现在时中主语为Eric(单数三人称),动词用单三式。故填:likes。
【点评】考查主谓一致。
43.【答案】have
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】let让,后跟动词原形,故填:have。
【点评】考查动词短语搭配。
44.【答案】be
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】want to do sth.想要做某事。故填:be。
【点评】考查want to do结构。
45.【答案】rice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】rice米饭(不可数名词),故填:rice。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
46.【答案】strawberries
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】strawberry草莓(可数名词)。根据these这些,可知应填可数名词复数,故填:strawberries。
【点评】考查名词复数变化。
47.【答案】(1)Tom's eating habits are not good.
(2)Let's play tennis after dinner.
(3)Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
(4)Let me think about it.
(5)This question is easy for you.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】(1)汤姆的Tom's;饮食习惯eating habits ;好good(形容词),之前用be动词,主语为复数be动词为are。故填:Tom's eating habits are not good.
(2)祈使句,让我们 let's;打网球play tennis;让某人做某事let sb do sth.;晚餐后 after dinner。故填:Let's play tennis after dinner.
(3)水果fruit(统指所有的水果),蔬菜vegetable(可数名词),用复数形式表示一类 事物。主语为复数,be动词为are。健康食品healthy food。故填:Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
(4)让 let;我me(动词后用人称代词宾格);Let me think about it.
(5)这个问题this question;对你来说for you;简单的easy;形容词前用be动词,主语为单数,故用is。故填:This question is easy for you.
【点评】此题考查汉译英。要注意英语的表达习惯和常见搭配问题,还要考虑不同词性的相应变化。如:名词注意可数不可数,单复数的问题。动词要注意时态语态问题等。
48.【答案】(1)What does Mary have for breakfast
(2)Yes, she does.
(3)His father doesn't like tomatoes.
(4)I like purple. How about you
(5)He has an apple.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】(1)题干句意:玛丽早餐吃一个橘子和两个鸡蛋。对吃的食物应该用what提问,再加剩余句子的一般疑问句句式。has为单三式,应转换为does+主语+动词原形(have)。故填:What does Mary have for breakfast
(2)由does开头的一般疑问句,回答也要用does。主语为Jack'saunt杰克的阿姨,回答时要用人称代词“she她”代替,故肯定回答为:Yes, she does.
(3)likes喜欢(单三式),否定句谓语结构为doesn't +动词原形。故填:His father doesn't like tomatoes.
(4)What about you?你呢?同义句为How about you?故填:I like purple. How about you
(5)主语为he,动词have应改为单三式has;一些苹果应改为一个苹果an apple。故填:He has an apple.
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用,熟记相关知识,注意在语境中灵活运用。
49.【答案】B;A;C;E;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】①根据答语Yes, Bill. My birthday is next week.可知应填和生日有关的一般疑问句。B. Is your birthday next week 故选B。
②根据答语I like apples, pears and bananas.可知此处是询问喜欢吃的水果。A. What fruit do you like 故选A。
③根据答语Well, I like apples and oranges.可知说话人在回答了别人的问题What fruit do you like 后,也反问了别人同样的问题。C. What about you 故选C。
④根据答语 No, I don't. 可知此处为由do开头的一般疑问句。E. Do you like oranges 故选E。
⑤根据答语For vegetables, I like tomatoes and carrots very much.可知此处询问和蔬菜有关的问题。D. What about vegetables 故选D。
【点评】此题考查补全对话。首先快速浏览选项理解大致意思,再精读对话进行选择。注意要根据问句选答语,根据答语选问句。全部完成后将答案带入快速阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,进一步检查是否有错误。平时应多读多背诵课本上的对话。
50.【答案】girl;good;always;cup;school;vegetables;food;What;apples;want
【知识点】短文填空
【解析】【分析】①句意:我是一个英国______。girl女孩。根据an可知填可数名词单数。故填:girl。
②句意:我有一个______饮食习惯。此题可以在读完全文后再做。读完全文后可知珍妮的饮食习惯很好。good好的。故填:good。
③句意:我______在家里吃早餐。always总是。故填:always。
④a cup of milk一杯牛奶。故填:cup。
⑤at school在学校。故填:school。
⑥句意:午餐我吃米饭和______。食物类的单词有:vegetable蔬菜,要用可数名词复数表示一类事物。故填:vegetables。
⑦句意:它们是健康的________。上一句是关于午餐吃的食物。food食物(不可数名词)。故填:food。
⑧句意:晚餐我吃_______?what什么,句子开头首字母应大写。故填:What。
⑨句意:我仅仅只吃一部分水果,像梨子,____香蕉和橘子。apple苹果。用可数名词复数表示一类事物,同时梨子等单词也是复数。故填:apples。
⑩句意:我不 ______变胖,所以晚饭后我不吃冰淇淋。want想要,want to do sth.想要做某事,don't后跟动词原形,故填:want。
【点评】此题为短文填词。本文为一般现在时。做此类题时先根据句意和语境选择相应的单词,再根据 词性考虑正确的形式。
51.【答案】 Hello, everyone! For breakfast, I always eat bread and milk. I eat an egg, too. My parents have bread and juice for breakfast. For lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and chicken at school. I eat dinner with my parents at home. My father doesn't like hamburgers. He likes rice very much. My mother thinks fruit is healthy. And she likes eating vegetables, too. We have healthy eating habits.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】写我喜欢吃的食物,主语为I,动词应该用原形。写父亲喜欢吃的食物时,主语为my father/he(单数三人称),动词要 用单三式。写关于妈妈的部分,也是要注意用动词单三式。要注意题目,写妈妈时应重点写和蔬菜有关的。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
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