仁爱科普版七年级下Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather Topic 3 Let’s celebrate!同步练习

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仁爱科普版七年级下Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather Topic 3 Let’s celebrate!同步练习
一、单项选择。
1.— Merry Christmas!
— _____
A.Thank you. B.The same to you.
C.Me, too. D.No problem.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Merry Christmas!“圣诞快乐”为节日问候,应说The same to you. 故选B。
【点评】考查交际用语。
2.Children often go to the movies _____ the afternoon of June 1st.
A. in B.at C.on D./
【答案】C
【知识点】简单介词;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们在六月一日下午经常去看电影。在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上应使用介词on,故选C。
【点评】考查介词的用法辨析。
3.The students decorate the classroom _____ colorful lights and stars. It looks beautiful.
A.under B.by C.with D.for
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:学生们用彩灯和星星装饰教室,看起来很漂亮。decorate…with…“用……装饰”,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,牢记固定搭配。
4.— Listen! Who_____ the door Please go and see, Jane.
— OK, Mom.
A.knocks on B.knocked on C.knock on D.is knocking on
【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——听,谁在敲门,去看看,Jane。——好的,妈妈。knock on“敲”,由Listen!可知本题应使用现在进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
5.When National Day comes, we have a _____ holiday.
A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days D.seven day
【答案】A
【知识点】基数词+单数名词+形容词;复合形容词
【解析】【分析】句意:当国庆节到来的时候,我们有一个7天的假期。“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词,名词只用单数,故选A。
【点评】考查数词构成的复合形容词。
6.— Please don't _____ the old picture on the wall.
— Oh, I'm sorry.
A.put on B.put up C.putting on D.putting up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——请不要把旧照片挂在墙上。——哦,对不起。put up“挂起”,put on“穿上”;本句是祈使句,用动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
7.Many students show their love for teachers _____ giving cards and flowers on Teachers' Day.
A.to B.by C.at D.with
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】许多学生通过在教师节送卡片和鲜花来表达他们对老师的爱。by凭借……;通过……,作介词,后接V-ing形式,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
8.The little girl drew a tree and _____ it _____. The tree was nice.
A.colored; with green B.colors; green
C.color; with green D.colored; green
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:小女孩画了一棵树并把它涂成绿色,树很好看。color在此作动词,“给……上色”,后接形容词,其结构为color sth. +颜色,又根据句中drew可知用一般过去时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
9.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.
A.do; doing B.does; do C.does; doing D.do; do
【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数;动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:康康通常在晚上7点做作业,但是昨天他8点才开始做。根据题干第一句中usually可知应使用一般现在时,而Kangkang作主语属第三人称单数,应用does。第二句使用了短语start doing/to do sth,“开始做某事”。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和动名词作宾语。
10.You'd better not _____old people at mid-night. It may be dangerous.
A.play tricks on B.play a trick to
C.perform tricks on D.perform a trick to
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你最好别做晚上捉弄老人,很危险。had better not do sth最好别做某事。play a trick/tricks on sb.“对某人恶作剧”,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
二、情景交际。
11.根据对话的情景, 从方框中选择适当的句子填入画线处, 使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hello, Michael!
B: Hello, Kangkang! Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival
A: Sure.    
B: Well, when is the Lantern Festival
A:    
B: What do people usually do on this day
A:     They eat sweet dumplings for good luck.
B: Great!    
A: Yes. People watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns.    
B: How interesting! I learn a lot today. Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
A. It's on lunar January 15th. B. The Lantern Festival means the end of the Spring Festival as well. C. What would you like to know D. Where do you want to go E. Is there anything else F. They celebrate it on the evening of that day. G. They eat rice dumplings, too.
【答案】C;A;F;E;B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这是谈论元宵节的对话。
①根据上文 Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival 和下文的Well, when is the Lantern Festival 可知此处选C最佳。
②回答Well, when is the Lantern Festival 故选A。
③根据上文 What do people usually do on this day 可知此处谈论人们的活动,故选F。
④根据下文回答 Yes.可知此处是一般疑问句,故选E。
⑤此处补充有关元宵节的知识,故选B。as well也。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
三、完形填空。
12.根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's special festival. It (1) in January or February. There are twelve different animal names (2) each Chinese year. They are mouse, tiger, rabbit, chicken, dragon (3) . This year is the year of snake(蛇).
(4) the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Every family (5) many kinds of food and drinks. On the eve of the festival, there is (6) a big family dinner. People like eating jiaozi—dumplings. It (7) “reunion(团聚)”and “good luck.” After dinner all the family stay up (8) the New Year. They often watch TV and play games.
On the first day of the lunar New Year, people (9) their new clothes and go to visit relatives(亲戚)and friends. They say “Happy New Year” and give the best wishes to (10) . Everyone has a great time.
(1)A.will come B.comes C.came D.is coming
(2)A.for B.in C.on D.to
(3)A.later on B.right away C.and so on D.as well
(4)A.After B.On C.When D.Before
(5)A.prepares B.are preparing C.prepare for D.prepared
(6)A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
(7)A.meant B.means C.like D.likes
(8)A.welcome B.stop C.to welcome D.to stop
(9)A.wear in B.put on C.dress D.be in
(10)A.every other B.the others C.each other D.one other
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)春节一月或二月来临,是一种常识,应使用一般现在时,故选B。
(2)for表示对象,“对,给……”,for each Chinese year“对于每一个中国年”,故选A。
(3)and so on“等等”,故选C。
(4)在春节到来之前,人们做各项准备工作,故选D。
(5)prepare for“为……做准备”,prepare“准备……”,根据上下文可知此处用一般现在时,又因主语是Every family,应用第三人称单数。故选A。
(6)除夕一家人聚在一起大吃一顿,故选D。
(7)吃“饺子”为了团圆和来年的好运气,故选B。
(8)动词不定式to welcome表示“熬夜”的目的,故选C。
(9)put on穿的动作,“穿上”;wear穿着的状态,“穿着”;dress + oneself“穿衣服”;be in +衣服,穿着的状态,根据句意可知强调人们穿上新衣服的动作,然后去拜访亲戚、朋友。故选B。
(10)each other“互相”,故选C。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解。
13.根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
In Thailand, the Water Festival is a very big festival. It is a very special festival for all their people. It is the beginning of their New Year. It is usually at the end of March or the beginning of April. Before the Water Festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. When the Water Festival begins, people splash (泼) water over each other. Everyone gets very wet(湿的), but they are very happy.
(1)In Thailand, the _____ is very special for all people.
A.New Year B.Water Festival
C.Water Day D.Big Festival
(2)The Water Festival in Thailand is like _____ in China.
A.the Spring Festival B.the Lantern Festival
C.the Dragon Boat Festival D.the Mid-autumn Festival
(3)When is the festival in Thailand
A.At the end of April.
B.At the beginning of March.
C.At the end of March or the beginning of April.
D.From March to April.
(4)What do people do before the festival
A.They splash water over each other. B.They clean their houses.
C.They cook nice food. D.B and C.
(5)What do they think of being wet
A.They are angry (生气的). B.They are not happy.
C.They are very happy. D.We don't know.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】社会历史类
【解析】【分析】文本介绍泰国的泼水节。
(1)细节理解。根据第二句It is a very special festival for all their people.可知the Water Festival是泰国一个特殊的节日,故选B。
(2)细节理解。根据第三句It is the beginning of their New Year.可知泼水节是新年的开始,而中国新年的开始是春节。故选A。
(3)细节理解。根据第四句It is usually at the end of March or the beginning of April.可知泰国泼水节在三月末或四月初,A是在四月末,B是在三月初,都不正确,故选C。
(4)细节理解。根据短文第五句Before the Water Festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food.可知泼水节前,人们打扫房子,制作可口的食物,故选D。
(5)细节理解。根据最后一句Everyone gets very wet, but they are very happy.可知 “虽然被水淋湿了,但是很高兴”,故选C。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
14.根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father's Day. Children have Children's Day. Is there a special day for old people
Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is on October 13th. On this day, people show love for their grandparents.
People do many different kinds of things on this day. They enjoy flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine(酒).
It's very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives. Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family get-together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
(1)_____ is a special day for old people.
A.Father's Day B.Spring Festival
C.Mid-autumn Festival D.Double Ninth Festival
(2)What does Double Ninth Festival mean in Chinese
A.重阳节. B.寒食节. C.端午节. D.七夕节.
(3)______ is the best way to celebrate it.
A.Drinking wine B.Eating special cakes
C.Climbing hills or mountains D.Enjoying flowers
(4)Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival
A.Because they enjoy climbing hills or mountains.
B.Because they think climbing can bring them good luck.
C.Because they think climbing can help old people live long lives.
D.B and C.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true about Double Ninth Festival
A.It's on October 13th this year.
B.It's on September 9th every year.
C.People show their love for their grandparents on this day.
D.It's a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival.
【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍中国的重阳节。
(1)细节理解。根据短文第一段最后一句Is there a special day for old people 和第二段可知重阳节是老年人的节日,故选D。
(2)细节理解。Double Ninth Festival意为“重阳节”,故选A。
(3)细节理解。根据短文第四段第二句The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains.可知庆祝重阳节的最好方式是登山,故选C。
(4)细节理解。根据短文第四段第三句People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives.可知人们在重阳节登山是因为他们认为能带来好运,也能使老人长寿,故选D。
(5)细节理解。重阳节是在每年的农历九月初九,不是九月九日。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
15.根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格。(每空不超过两个单词。)
People live around the world. They like to have celebrations (节日). In China, people celebrate Spring Festival. It is in January or February. They wear red clothes because red is the color for good luck. Chinese children also get money from their parents or grandparents for the Spring Festival. In Gambia (冈比亚), people celebrate Independence Day (独立日). It is in February. They wear bright clothes and play music at the celebration. In England, people celebrate May Day. It is in May. They wear beautiful clothes to celebrate the coming spring. The children like to dance on this day. In America, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day. It is in November. They have a very big dinner with their families or friends. They eat turkey and a lot of other delicious foods. They have a long talk after the dinner.
Countries Celebrations     Clothes
China Spring Festival January or February    
Gambia Independence Day     Bright clothes
England     May Beautiful clothes
    Thanksgiving Day November /
【答案】Months;Red clothes;February;May Day;America
【知识点】任务型阅读;社会历史类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一些国家的重大节日,时间和习俗。
①根据下方的单词January、February、May和November可知这栏是月份,故填Months。
②根据They wear red clothes because red is the color for good luck. 可知中国春节人们喜欢穿红衣服,故填Red clothes。
③根据 In Gambia (冈比亚), people celebrate Independence Day (独立日). It is in February.可知填February。
④根据In England, people celebrate May Day. 可知填May Day。
⑤根据In America, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day可知填America。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
五、词汇部分。
16.根据句意及汉语提示, 在空白处填入适当的单词。
(1)There is a red national    (旗)on the playground.
(2)Be careful! The bottle is    (满的)of hot water.
(3)She    (招待)him to dinner yesterday afternoon.
(4)— How far is the    (月亮)from the sun
— Sorry, I don't know. Let's ask our geography teacher.
(5)It's    (重要的)to obey the traffic rules on the roads.
【答案】(1)flag
(2)full
(3)treated
(4)moon
(5)important
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:操场上有一面红色的国旗。flag旗帜。
⑵句意:当心,瓶子装满了热水。be full of装满,故填full。
⑶句意:昨天下午她请他吃晚饭。treat sb to sth请某人吃……,yesterday afternoon是过去时间,故填treated。
⑷句意:——从太阳到月亮多远?——对不起,我不知道,我们去问我们的地理老师吧。moon月亮。
⑸句意:在路上遵守交通规则是重要的。important重要的。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
六、根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
17.Many students    (believe) Kangkang will do well in the race.
【答案】believe
【知识点】语法填空;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:许多学生认为康康在赛跑中会表现好。根据从句的一般将来时可知此处用一般现在时态。故填believe。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
18.— Do you like     (grape)
— Yes, they're delicious.
【答案】grapes
【知识点】语法填空;规则可数名词的复数;复数名词泛指某类人或物时
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢葡萄吗?——喜欢,他们很好吃。根据回答中的they可知用复数形式,故填grapes。
【点评】考查名词复数。
19.In China, many people think they'll be    (luck)in red clothes on New Year's Day.
【答案】lucky
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,许多人认为他们在新年那天穿红色衣服会好运。be动词+形容词,故填lucky。
【点评】考查词性转换。
20.The man    (shout)at me a few minutes ago.
【答案】shouted
【知识点】语法填空;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:几分钟前那个人对我大声叫喊。ago是一般过去式的标志,故填shouted。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
21.Keep the windows     (open), please. It's a little hot in the room.
【答案】open
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:请让窗子开着,房间里有点热。keep+名词+形容词,使某物保持某种状态。open 是形容词,作补语的时通常用原形。故填open。
【点评】考查形容词作补语。
七、综合填空。
22.从方框中选择适当的词, 并用其适当形式填空。
interesting, five, begin, race, more
My favorite festival of the year is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is on lunar May    . I can eat     zongzi on this day. And I can also watch dragon boat     near my home. It's very    . The festival means the     of hot summer. We usually have a big dinner in the evening.
【答案】(the) fifth;more;races;interesting;beginning
【知识点】选词填空;语法填空
【解析】【分析】interesting有趣的, five五, begin开始, race比赛, more更多
①句意:我最喜欢的节日是端午节。它在农历的五月初五。May the fifth五月初五。故填fifth。
②句意:那天我可以多吃粽子。more更多的。
③句意:我也可以在我家附近看龙舟赛。dragon boat races龙舟赛。故填races。
④句意:那很有趣。故填interesting。
⑤句意:这个节日意味着夏天的开始。the+名词,故填beginning。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
八、书面表达。
23.假设你是李华, 刚收到Julia的来信。请你根据提示回信告诉她昨天你过春节的一些情况。开头已给出, 词数在60个左右。
提示:早上你和家人一起去超市购物;下午在家大扫除;晚上一家人包饺子、吃团圆饭、守夜;一起等待新年的到来。
Dear Julia,
I'm very glad to get your letter. I had a good time yesterday.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Julia, I'm very glad to get your letter. I had a good time yesterday. It was the Spring Festival. In the morning I went shopping in the supermarket with my family. We did some cleaning in the afternoon and made our house more beautiful. We made dumplings together and had a big dinner in the evening. We stayed up until midnight to welcome the Spring Festival. We had a nice time. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,写作的话题为春节的活动,在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1.昨天是春节,早上我跟家人去超市购物。the Spring Festival;go shopping;in the supermarket。
2.我们下午大扫除,把房子变得更漂亮。do some cleaning。make our house more beautiful。
3.晚上我们一起包饺子,吃团圆饭。make dumplings together;have a big dinner。
4.我们不睡觉到半夜等待迎接新年的到来。stay up until midnight。
5.我们过得很开心。have a nice time。
6.祝你万事如意。Best wishes to you。
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般过去时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
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仁爱科普版七年级下Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather Topic 3 Let’s celebrate!同步练习
一、单项选择。
1.— Merry Christmas!
— _____
A.Thank you. B.The same to you.
C.Me, too. D.No problem.
2.Children often go to the movies _____ the afternoon of June 1st.
A. in B.at C.on D./
3.The students decorate the classroom _____ colorful lights and stars. It looks beautiful.
A.under B.by C.with D.for
4.— Listen! Who_____ the door Please go and see, Jane.
— OK, Mom.
A.knocks on B.knocked on C.knock on D.is knocking on
5.When National Day comes, we have a _____ holiday.
A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days D.seven day
6.— Please don't _____ the old picture on the wall.
— Oh, I'm sorry.
A.put on B.put up C.putting on D.putting up
7.Many students show their love for teachers _____ giving cards and flowers on Teachers' Day.
A.to B.by C.at D.with
8.The little girl drew a tree and _____ it _____. The tree was nice.
A.colored; with green B.colors; green
C.color; with green D.colored; green
9.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.
A.do; doing B.does; do C.does; doing D.do; do
10.You'd better not _____old people at mid-night. It may be dangerous.
A.play tricks on B.play a trick to
C.perform tricks on D.perform a trick to
二、情景交际。
11.根据对话的情景, 从方框中选择适当的句子填入画线处, 使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hello, Michael!
B: Hello, Kangkang! Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival
A: Sure.    
B: Well, when is the Lantern Festival
A:    
B: What do people usually do on this day
A:     They eat sweet dumplings for good luck.
B: Great!    
A: Yes. People watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns.    
B: How interesting! I learn a lot today. Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
A. It's on lunar January 15th. B. The Lantern Festival means the end of the Spring Festival as well. C. What would you like to know D. Where do you want to go E. Is there anything else F. They celebrate it on the evening of that day. G. They eat rice dumplings, too.
三、完形填空。
12.根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's special festival. It (1) in January or February. There are twelve different animal names (2) each Chinese year. They are mouse, tiger, rabbit, chicken, dragon (3) . This year is the year of snake(蛇).
(4) the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Every family (5) many kinds of food and drinks. On the eve of the festival, there is (6) a big family dinner. People like eating jiaozi—dumplings. It (7) “reunion(团聚)”and “good luck.” After dinner all the family stay up (8) the New Year. They often watch TV and play games.
On the first day of the lunar New Year, people (9) their new clothes and go to visit relatives(亲戚)and friends. They say “Happy New Year” and give the best wishes to (10) . Everyone has a great time.
(1)A.will come B.comes C.came D.is coming
(2)A.for B.in C.on D.to
(3)A.later on B.right away C.and so on D.as well
(4)A.After B.On C.When D.Before
(5)A.prepares B.are preparing C.prepare for D.prepared
(6)A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
(7)A.meant B.means C.like D.likes
(8)A.welcome B.stop C.to welcome D.to stop
(9)A.wear in B.put on C.dress D.be in
(10)A.every other B.the others C.each other D.one other
四、阅读理解。
13.根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
In Thailand, the Water Festival is a very big festival. It is a very special festival for all their people. It is the beginning of their New Year. It is usually at the end of March or the beginning of April. Before the Water Festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. When the Water Festival begins, people splash (泼) water over each other. Everyone gets very wet(湿的), but they are very happy.
(1)In Thailand, the _____ is very special for all people.
A.New Year B.Water Festival
C.Water Day D.Big Festival
(2)The Water Festival in Thailand is like _____ in China.
A.the Spring Festival B.the Lantern Festival
C.the Dragon Boat Festival D.the Mid-autumn Festival
(3)When is the festival in Thailand
A.At the end of April.
B.At the beginning of March.
C.At the end of March or the beginning of April.
D.From March to April.
(4)What do people do before the festival
A.They splash water over each other. B.They clean their houses.
C.They cook nice food. D.B and C.
(5)What do they think of being wet
A.They are angry (生气的). B.They are not happy.
C.They are very happy. D.We don't know.
14.根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father's Day. Children have Children's Day. Is there a special day for old people
Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is on October 13th. On this day, people show love for their grandparents.
People do many different kinds of things on this day. They enjoy flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine(酒).
It's very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives. Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family get-together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
(1)_____ is a special day for old people.
A.Father's Day B.Spring Festival
C.Mid-autumn Festival D.Double Ninth Festival
(2)What does Double Ninth Festival mean in Chinese
A.重阳节. B.寒食节. C.端午节. D.七夕节.
(3)______ is the best way to celebrate it.
A.Drinking wine B.Eating special cakes
C.Climbing hills or mountains D.Enjoying flowers
(4)Why do people like climbing hills on Double Ninth Festival
A.Because they enjoy climbing hills or mountains.
B.Because they think climbing can bring them good luck.
C.Because they think climbing can help old people live long lives.
D.B and C.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true about Double Ninth Festival
A.It's on October 13th this year.
B.It's on September 9th every year.
C.People show their love for their grandparents on this day.
D.It's a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival.
15.根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格。(每空不超过两个单词。)
People live around the world. They like to have celebrations (节日). In China, people celebrate Spring Festival. It is in January or February. They wear red clothes because red is the color for good luck. Chinese children also get money from their parents or grandparents for the Spring Festival. In Gambia (冈比亚), people celebrate Independence Day (独立日). It is in February. They wear bright clothes and play music at the celebration. In England, people celebrate May Day. It is in May. They wear beautiful clothes to celebrate the coming spring. The children like to dance on this day. In America, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day. It is in November. They have a very big dinner with their families or friends. They eat turkey and a lot of other delicious foods. They have a long talk after the dinner.
Countries Celebrations     Clothes
China Spring Festival January or February    
Gambia Independence Day     Bright clothes
England     May Beautiful clothes
    Thanksgiving Day November /
五、词汇部分。
16.根据句意及汉语提示, 在空白处填入适当的单词。
(1)There is a red national    (旗)on the playground.
(2)Be careful! The bottle is    (满的)of hot water.
(3)She    (招待)him to dinner yesterday afternoon.
(4)— How far is the    (月亮)from the sun
— Sorry, I don't know. Let's ask our geography teacher.
(5)It's    (重要的)to obey the traffic rules on the roads.
六、根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
17.Many students    (believe) Kangkang will do well in the race.
18.— Do you like     (grape)
— Yes, they're delicious.
19.In China, many people think they'll be    (luck)in red clothes on New Year's Day.
20.The man    (shout)at me a few minutes ago.
21.Keep the windows     (open), please. It's a little hot in the room.
七、综合填空。
22.从方框中选择适当的词, 并用其适当形式填空。
interesting, five, begin, race, more
My favorite festival of the year is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is on lunar May    . I can eat     zongzi on this day. And I can also watch dragon boat     near my home. It's very    . The festival means the     of hot summer. We usually have a big dinner in the evening.
八、书面表达。
23.假设你是李华, 刚收到Julia的来信。请你根据提示回信告诉她昨天你过春节的一些情况。开头已给出, 词数在60个左右。
提示:早上你和家人一起去超市购物;下午在家大扫除;晚上一家人包饺子、吃团圆饭、守夜;一起等待新年的到来。
Dear Julia,
I'm very glad to get your letter. I had a good time yesterday.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Merry Christmas!“圣诞快乐”为节日问候,应说The same to you. 故选B。
【点评】考查交际用语。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】简单介词;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们在六月一日下午经常去看电影。在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上应使用介词on,故选C。
【点评】考查介词的用法辨析。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:学生们用彩灯和星星装饰教室,看起来很漂亮。decorate…with…“用……装饰”,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,牢记固定搭配。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——听,谁在敲门,去看看,Jane。——好的,妈妈。knock on“敲”,由Listen!可知本题应使用现在进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】基数词+单数名词+形容词;复合形容词
【解析】【分析】句意:当国庆节到来的时候,我们有一个7天的假期。“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词,名词只用单数,故选A。
【点评】考查数词构成的复合形容词。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——请不要把旧照片挂在墙上。——哦,对不起。put up“挂起”,put on“穿上”;本句是祈使句,用动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】许多学生通过在教师节送卡片和鲜花来表达他们对老师的爱。by凭借……;通过……,作介词,后接V-ing形式,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:小女孩画了一棵树并把它涂成绿色,树很好看。color在此作动词,“给……上色”,后接形容词,其结构为color sth. +颜色,又根据句中drew可知用一般过去时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数;动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:康康通常在晚上7点做作业,但是昨天他8点才开始做。根据题干第一句中usually可知应使用一般现在时,而Kangkang作主语属第三人称单数,应用does。第二句使用了短语start doing/to do sth,“开始做某事”。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和动名词作宾语。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你最好别做晚上捉弄老人,很危险。had better not do sth最好别做某事。play a trick/tricks on sb.“对某人恶作剧”,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
11.【答案】C;A;F;E;B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这是谈论元宵节的对话。
①根据上文 Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival 和下文的Well, when is the Lantern Festival 可知此处选C最佳。
②回答Well, when is the Lantern Festival 故选A。
③根据上文 What do people usually do on this day 可知此处谈论人们的活动,故选F。
④根据下文回答 Yes.可知此处是一般疑问句,故选E。
⑤此处补充有关元宵节的知识,故选B。as well也。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
12.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】(1)春节一月或二月来临,是一种常识,应使用一般现在时,故选B。
(2)for表示对象,“对,给……”,for each Chinese year“对于每一个中国年”,故选A。
(3)and so on“等等”,故选C。
(4)在春节到来之前,人们做各项准备工作,故选D。
(5)prepare for“为……做准备”,prepare“准备……”,根据上下文可知此处用一般现在时,又因主语是Every family,应用第三人称单数。故选A。
(6)除夕一家人聚在一起大吃一顿,故选D。
(7)吃“饺子”为了团圆和来年的好运气,故选B。
(8)动词不定式to welcome表示“熬夜”的目的,故选C。
(9)put on穿的动作,“穿上”;wear穿着的状态,“穿着”;dress + oneself“穿衣服”;be in +衣服,穿着的状态,根据句意可知强调人们穿上新衣服的动作,然后去拜访亲戚、朋友。故选B。
(10)each other“互相”,故选C。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
13.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】社会历史类
【解析】【分析】文本介绍泰国的泼水节。
(1)细节理解。根据第二句It is a very special festival for all their people.可知the Water Festival是泰国一个特殊的节日,故选B。
(2)细节理解。根据第三句It is the beginning of their New Year.可知泼水节是新年的开始,而中国新年的开始是春节。故选A。
(3)细节理解。根据第四句It is usually at the end of March or the beginning of April.可知泰国泼水节在三月末或四月初,A是在四月末,B是在三月初,都不正确,故选C。
(4)细节理解。根据短文第五句Before the Water Festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food.可知泼水节前,人们打扫房子,制作可口的食物,故选D。
(5)细节理解。根据最后一句Everyone gets very wet, but they are very happy.可知 “虽然被水淋湿了,但是很高兴”,故选C。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
14.【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍中国的重阳节。
(1)细节理解。根据短文第一段最后一句Is there a special day for old people 和第二段可知重阳节是老年人的节日,故选D。
(2)细节理解。Double Ninth Festival意为“重阳节”,故选A。
(3)细节理解。根据短文第四段第二句The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains.可知庆祝重阳节的最好方式是登山,故选C。
(4)细节理解。根据短文第四段第三句People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives.可知人们在重阳节登山是因为他们认为能带来好运,也能使老人长寿,故选D。
(5)细节理解。重阳节是在每年的农历九月初九,不是九月九日。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
15.【答案】Months;Red clothes;February;May Day;America
【知识点】任务型阅读;社会历史类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一些国家的重大节日,时间和习俗。
①根据下方的单词January、February、May和November可知这栏是月份,故填Months。
②根据They wear red clothes because red is the color for good luck. 可知中国春节人们喜欢穿红衣服,故填Red clothes。
③根据 In Gambia (冈比亚), people celebrate Independence Day (独立日). It is in February.可知填February。
④根据In England, people celebrate May Day. 可知填May Day。
⑤根据In America, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day可知填America。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
16.【答案】(1)flag
(2)full
(3)treated
(4)moon
(5)important
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:操场上有一面红色的国旗。flag旗帜。
⑵句意:当心,瓶子装满了热水。be full of装满,故填full。
⑶句意:昨天下午她请他吃晚饭。treat sb to sth请某人吃……,yesterday afternoon是过去时间,故填treated。
⑷句意:——从太阳到月亮多远?——对不起,我不知道,我们去问我们的地理老师吧。moon月亮。
⑸句意:在路上遵守交通规则是重要的。important重要的。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
17.【答案】believe
【知识点】语法填空;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:许多学生认为康康在赛跑中会表现好。根据从句的一般将来时可知此处用一般现在时态。故填believe。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
18.【答案】grapes
【知识点】语法填空;规则可数名词的复数;复数名词泛指某类人或物时
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢葡萄吗?——喜欢,他们很好吃。根据回答中的they可知用复数形式,故填grapes。
【点评】考查名词复数。
19.【答案】lucky
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,许多人认为他们在新年那天穿红色衣服会好运。be动词+形容词,故填lucky。
【点评】考查词性转换。
20.【答案】shouted
【知识点】语法填空;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:几分钟前那个人对我大声叫喊。ago是一般过去式的标志,故填shouted。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
21.【答案】open
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:请让窗子开着,房间里有点热。keep+名词+形容词,使某物保持某种状态。open 是形容词,作补语的时通常用原形。故填open。
【点评】考查形容词作补语。
22.【答案】(the) fifth;more;races;interesting;beginning
【知识点】选词填空;语法填空
【解析】【分析】interesting有趣的, five五, begin开始, race比赛, more更多
①句意:我最喜欢的节日是端午节。它在农历的五月初五。May the fifth五月初五。故填fifth。
②句意:那天我可以多吃粽子。more更多的。
③句意:我也可以在我家附近看龙舟赛。dragon boat races龙舟赛。故填races。
④句意:那很有趣。故填interesting。
⑤句意:这个节日意味着夏天的开始。the+名词,故填beginning。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
23.【答案】Dear Julia, I'm very glad to get your letter. I had a good time yesterday. It was the Spring Festival. In the morning I went shopping in the supermarket with my family. We did some cleaning in the afternoon and made our house more beautiful. We made dumplings together and had a big dinner in the evening. We stayed up until midnight to welcome the Spring Festival. We had a nice time. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,写作的话题为春节的活动,在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1.昨天是春节,早上我跟家人去超市购物。the Spring Festival;go shopping;in the supermarket。
2.我们下午大扫除,把房子变得更漂亮。do some cleaning。make our house more beautiful。
3.晚上我们一起包饺子,吃团圆饭。make dumplings together;have a big dinner。
4.我们不睡觉到半夜等待迎接新年的到来。stay up until midnight。
5.我们过得很开心。have a nice time。
6.祝你万事如意。Best wishes to you。
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般过去时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
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