仁爱科普版七年级下Unit 8 Theseasons and the Weather Topic 2 The summer holidays are coming.同步练习
一、单项选择。
1．— What's your plan for summer holidays, Michael
— I wish _____ Australia and take lots of pictures.
A．to travel around B．traveling around
C．to travel for D．travelling for
2．They are new students and _____ of them _____ a new schoolbag.
A．each; have B．each; has C．every; has D．every; have
3．— When you go on a visit to Beijing, you shouldn't miss the Great Wall. It's beautiful.
— _____
A．It sounds very interesting! B．Why not
C．Thank you all the same. D．I won't do that again.
4．— It's the best time _____ in summer.
— You're right. But don't go _____ alone.
A．to swim; to swim B．swimming; swimming
C．swimming; to swim D．to swim; swimming
5．— How are you doing
— _____
A．I'm doing my homework. B．I'm going by bus.
C．I'm fine, thanks. D．OK.
6．There will be the 18th sports meeting of No. 2 High School next month. The students are busy _____ it.
A．to prepare for B．preparing for
C．to preparing for D．prepare
7．— What time did you _____ Beijing
— At about 4:00 p. m. yesterday.
A．arrive in B．arrive C．arrive at D．arrived
8．— Please _____ animals like tigers in the zoo.
— OK, we will, Mr. Lee.
A．keep from B．keep away C．keep far away D．keep away from
9．— Please give my love to your parents, Kangkang.
— _____, Michael!
A．Thank you very much B．No problem
C．It's wonderful D．You're so cool
10．— Meimei, could you tell me _____ about Beijing
— Of course.
A．anything B．everyone C．something D．everything
二、情景交际。
11．根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。
A: Hi, Kitty. I went to Beijing with my family in the summer holidays.
B:
A: It was wonderful! The Chinese were kind to us. We had a good time there.
B:
A: By plane. It took us 10 hours to get there.
B:
A: For only six days, because my holidays were too short.
B:
A: We visited the Tian'anmen Square (广场) and some other places of interest.
B: What was the weather like in Beijing
A: Oh, it was warm.
B: It sounds interesting! I want to go to Beijing next summer, too.
A. What places did you visit B. How long did you stay there C. It was very different from that in our country. D. How was your trip E. How did you go to China
三、完形填空。
12．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
May Day is coming. We are making （1） for traveling. We'll go on a （2） to Hainan. It's a good （3） for holidays and my aunt lives there, too. I hope （4） with her. My mother also （5） this holiday will come very soon. Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan. It's （6） in May. When we get there, we'll see flowers everywhere（到处）. I can （7） skirts there. We can see the sea(大海) there and swim in the sea. We'll （8） a lot of photos. We also want to visit some other places of （9） . Oh, I think the food there is different （10） ours. It must be very delicious. It's wonderful!
（1）A．cards B．plans C．food D．clothes
（2）A．trip B．picnic C．plan D．holiday
（3）A．way B．place C．season D．time
（4）A．traveled B．traveling C．travel D．to travel
（5）A．hoping B．hopes C．hope D．hoped
（6）A．hot B．warm C．cold D．cool
（7）A．put on B．puts on C．wear D．wears
（8）A．carry B．get C．bring D．take
（9）A．interesting B．interested C．interests D．interest
（10）A．from B．of C．for D．at
四、阅读理解。
13．根据海报内容，选择正确答案。
Zhongshan Park
Green trees and beautiful flowers around the park.
A nice and cool place with clean water and fresh air for hot summer.
Outdoor activities: flying kites, swimming, fishing, boating and so on.
Enjoy your summer holidays here!
Time: 9:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. Jun. 15th-Aug. 31st
Price: Adults（成年人）： ￥30 on weekdays
￥50 on weekends
Children 10-16: ￥15 every day
Children under 10: free every day
Children under 12 must come with parents!
Add: No.18 Xinhua Road
How to get here:
Take Subway Line 2（二号线）to Zhongshan Park Station.
Take Bus No. 101 or Bus No. 188 to Zhongshan Park Stop.
（1）When can we go to Zhongshan Park for summer holidays
A．On May 31st. B．On July 20th.
C．On September 1st. D．On October 1st.
（2）Kangkang is 14 years old. He wants to go to Zhongshan Park with his parents on Sunday, July 28th. It'll cost his family _______ yuan.
A．45 B．65 C．78 D．115
（3）The word “free” here means _______ in Chinese.
A．自由 B．空闲 C．免费 D．忙碌
（4）How can we get to Zhongshan Park
A．We should take Subway Line 2 to get there.
B．We can take the No. 103 bus to get there.
C．We should go to 18 Xinhua Road.
D．We don't know the way.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true
A．Li Tao, eleven years old, can't go to Zhongshan Park alone.
B．Around the park there are green trees and beautiful flowers.
C．The Bus No. 188 can take us to Zhongshan Park.
D．We can go to Zhongshan Park at 9:30 p. m. on June 22nd.
14．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
When you want to take a trip on your holiday, you should make a careful plan. Here are some rules. They may help you to keep safe on a trip.
①You'd better travel with your friends. And you should always keep together with your friends.
②If there are a lot of people around you, you should carry your bag in front of you. Don't put it on your back.
③Put on a life jacket when you take a boat or ship. If you fall out of a boat or ship, it can keep you safe.
④Don't go swimming alone or in a wrong place.
⑤Don't sleep on a bus or train. Never put your head out of the window. It's not safe.
⑥Take a map, a cellphone（手机）and some clothes with you.
⑦Have safe food and drinks.
Everyone should be careful when traveling. Enjoy your trip!
（1）When you go on a trip you should _______.
A．make a careful plan B．travel with your friends
C．travel alone D．A and B
（2）Which of the following is TRUE when you are on a trip
A． B．
C． D．
（3）It'll be _____ when people put their heads out of the window of a bus.
A．interesting B．cool C．in danger D．we don't know
（4）Which of the following is NOT true
A．You should have safe food and drinks on a trip.
B．You can go swimming with others in a safe place.
C．You don't need to wear a life jacket when taking a boat or ship.
D．You should take some clothes with you on a trip.
（5）The best title（标题）for the passage（短文）is _____.
A．Have safe food and drinks B．How to keep safe on a trip
C．A careful plan D．How to swim
15．根据短文内容，选择合适的句子填入文中空格处，使短文意思完整。
Dear Li Lei,
How are things going
Last week I went to Kunming with my family. The weather was nice and warm. We stayed in a nice hotel（宾馆）with a large yard. We went swimming a lot. That was interesting. We had meals in the hotel, too. We also ate a lot of fruits like bananas, pears and pineapples (菠萝).
On Friday, we went to Shilin by bus. The mountains were very beautiful and I took lots of photos. The clothes in the shops were very nice! I liked them very much. Mother told me not to buy any. And I was not happy. But I enjoyed the trip to Kunming.
What about your trip
I hope all is well with you.
Yours,
Han Meimei
A. There was a swimming pool in the hotel.
B. I wanted to buy some.
C. The next day we went shopping.
D. I had a wonderful time there.
E. The food was delicious.
五、词汇部分。
16．根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
（1）We went to the zoo last Friday and had a lot of (乐趣) there.
（2）— Where is your (故乡)
— In Chendu, Sichuan.
（3）Susan (共用) a room with three other students last year.
（4）— I want to fly to (德国) this weekend.
— Have a good trip!
（5）Kangkang hopes to get (一起) with his grandparents tomorrow. He misses them very much.
六、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
17．The people there are (friend) to me.
18．Don't get close to the (danger) places.
19．Maria likes music very much. She thinks it is very (interest).
20．We can see all kinds of (camera) in the store.
21．They (decide) to go for a picnic yesterday.
七、句型转换。(每空一词)
22．句型转换。(每空一词)
（1）Lucy studied English two years ago. (对画线部分提问)
Lucy English
（2）Don't talk with others in class. (改为同义句)
You with others in class.
（3）My tent isn't the same as yours. (改为同义句)
My tent is yours.
（4）I went to Australia for my holidays. (对画线部分提问)
you for your holidays
（5）I'd like to visit Tibet with my aunt in my holidays. (对画线部分提问)
you like to visit Tibet in your holidays
八、书面表达。
23．根据提示，写一篇短文，词数在50个词左右。
提示：上周末你和张明乘飞机去了北京，天气很好，你们在那待了两天。第一天，你们去了天安门广场，然后参观了一些名胜古迹，你们玩得很愉快。第二天你们乘车去了长城，照了许多照片，那儿有许多人，你们遇到了一个迷路的小孩并帮他找到了他母亲。
提示词：fly to, weather, fine, Tian'anmen Square (天安门广场), by bus, take photos, lose one's way, help
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael，你的暑假计划是什么？——我希望周游澳大利亚，拍很多照片。wish to do sth.“希望干某事”; travel around“周游”，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式作宾语。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】他们是新生，每个都有一个新书包。考查 each of …“……其中每一个人”。它所修饰的名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法和主谓一致。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你去北京参观的时候，你不应该错过长城，它很美。It sounds very interesting!听起来很有趣；Why not 为什么不？Thank you all the same.无论如何还是要谢谢你；I won't do that again我不会再那样做了。回答别人的提议，故选A。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】现在分词；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——夏天是游泳的最好时间。——你是对的，但是不要一个人去游泳。考查句型It's the best time to do sth.和短语go swimming，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的形式。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】How are you doing 相当于How are you 其答语应为I'm fine，thanks/thank you,故选C。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：下个月将要举行二中第18届运动会，学生们在忙着为之准备。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么时间到的北京？——大约昨天下午4点钟。arrive in/at + 地点名词，in后接城市，at后接小地点，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——在动物园请不要靠近像老虎那样的动物。——好的，我们会的，李老师。keep away from“使远离”，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题干首句意为“请代我向你父母问好，”你应该表示感谢，故选A。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——美美，你能跟我讲讲北京吗？——当然。在表示请求希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中，用something，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
11．【答案】D；E；B；A；C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】①根据下文回答 It was wonderful!很棒，可知此处问旅行怎么样，故选D。
②根据下文回答By plane乘飞机，可知问交通方式，故选E。
③根据下文回答 For only six days只有6天，可知问时间，故选B。
④根据下文We visited the Tian'anmen Square (广场) and some other places of interest.可知此处问参观的地方，故选A。
⑤根据上文What was the weather like in Beijing 可知此处谈论两地的天气差异，故选C。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
12．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文是五一去海南旅游的计划。
（1）根据下文，可知我们正在为旅行制订计划，故选B。
（2）go on a trip to “去……旅行”，go on常与旅行、远足郊游、航海一类的名词连用，表示 “去” 的意思，故选A。
（3）It's a good place for holidays“是度假的好地方”，故选B。
（4）hope后接不定式hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，故选D。
（5）由上句可知，用一般现在时；又因为主语是第三人称单数，故选B。
（6）五月海南的天气是温暖的，故选B。
（7）can后面接动词原形，wear “穿着”，强调状态；put on “穿上”，强调动作，girls是复数，故选C。
（8）考查固定短语take photos，故选D。
（9）D 考查固定短语places of interest“名胜”，故选D。
（10）be different from“与……不同”，是固定短语，故选A。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
13．【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】这是一个关于中山公园的旅游须知。
（1）细节理解。根据海报上所写的时间，可知Jun. 15th-Aug. 31st; A、C、D三个选项的时间都不符合，故选B。
（2）细节理解。成人票周末50元，10到16岁的孩子15元，康康和父母三人共需115元，故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据上下文可知此处讨论票价，所以free取意“免费”最适当。故选C。
（4）细节理解。根据最后两行可知，可以乘地铁2号线，101路或188路公交车到中山公园，故选A。
（5）细节理解。公园开放时间9:00 a. m. -9:00 p. m. ，晚上9:30已经超过了，故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
14．【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍旅行期间的确保安全的建议。
（1）细节理解。根据短文列举的第一条You'd better travel with your friends.和第一段可知A、B是正确的，故选D。
（2）推理判断。根据第二条… you should carry your bag in front of you.可知把包背在前面。故选D。
（3）细节理解。把头伸出车窗外是危险行为，故选C。
（4）细节理解。根据短文列举的第三条Put on a life jacket… it can keep you safe.可知，如果乘船应穿上救生衣，故选C。
（5）主旨大意。短文叙述的是旅途中如何确保安全，故选B。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
15．【答案】D；A；E；C；B
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文通过书信的方式叙述上周与家人一起去昆明旅行的经历。
①第一句话说“我和家人一起去了昆明”，所以此处总体概况旅行的感受，故选D。
②根据下一句We went swimming a lot.可知此处谈论去游泳的地方——swimming pool。故选A。
③此空前后都在谈论吃饭的事情，故选E。
④根据下一句The clothes in the shops were very nice! 可知谈论在商店购物的情况，故选C。
⑤根据后一句Mother told me not to buy any妈妈叫我不要买，因此与B相呼应。
【点评】这是一篇记叙文，所以根据上下文可以很容易找出联系上下文的句子。
16．【答案】（1）fun
（2）hometown
（3）shared
（4）Germany
（5）together
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：我们上周五去动物园，在那儿玩得很高兴。have fun玩得开心。fun乐趣，是不可数名词，故填fun。
⑵句意：——你的家乡那哪儿？——在四川成都。hometown家乡。
⑶句意：Susan去年和另外3个学生共住一个房间。last year是一般过去时的标志，故填shared。
⑷句意：——这个周末我想飞往德国。——旅途愉快。Germany德国。
⑸句意：康康希望明天跟爷爷奶奶团聚，他非常想念他们。get together团聚。故填together。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行符合逻辑的判断。
17．【答案】friendly
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：那儿的人们对我很友好。be friendly to sb对某人友好。故填friendly。
【点评】考查词性转换。
18．【答案】dangerous
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：别靠近那些危险的地方。形容词修饰名词，故填dangerous。
【点评】考查词性转换。
19．【答案】interesting
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：Maria非常喜欢音乐，她认为音乐很有趣。interesting有趣的。
【点评】考查词性转换。
20．【答案】cameras
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：我们在商店可以看到各种照相机。all kinds of+复数名词，故填cameras。
【点评】考查名词变复数。
21．【答案】decided
【知识点】语法填空；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们昨天决定去野餐。yesterday是用一般过去时的标志，故填decided。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
22．【答案】（1）When；did；study
（2）mustn't；talk
（3）different；from
（4）Where；did；go
（5）Who；would；with
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：Lucy两年前学习英语。对过去的时间提问用when，注意助动词did置于主语前，谓语动词变成动词原形。所以答案是：When did； study。
⑵句意：别在课堂上跟别人说话。表示禁止的祈使句，相当于mustn't +动词原形，故填mustn't talk。
⑶句意：我的帐篷与你的不一样。be the same as与……相同；be different from与……不同。故填：different from。
⑷句意：我去澳大利亚度假。对地点提问用where，注意助动词置于主语前，因此答案是：Where did； go。
⑸句意：我假期想跟姨妈一起参观西藏。对人提问用who。I'd=I would，所以答案是：Who would； with。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
23．【答案】 Last weekend, I flew to Beijing with Zhang Ming. The weather was fine. We stayed there for two days. On the first day, we went to the Tian'anmen Square, and then visited some places of interest. We had a good time. The next day we went to the Great Wall by bus. We took some photos. There were many people there and a little boy lost his way. We helped him to find his mother. We had a happy day!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达，写作的话题为游览北京，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.上周末我和张明乘飞机去了北京，天气很好，我们在那待了两天。fly to……；stay there for two days。
2.第一天，我们去了天安门广场，然后参观了一些名胜古迹。some places of interest
3.我们玩得很愉快。have a good time.
4.第二天我们乘车去了长城，照了许多照片。the Great Wall；take photos。
5.那儿有许多人。there were……
6.我们遇到了一个迷路的小孩并帮他找到了他母亲。
7.我们玩得很愉快。
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般过去时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
1 / 1仁爱科普版七年级下Unit 8 Theseasons and the Weather Topic 2 The summer holidays are coming.同步练习
一、单项选择。
1．— What's your plan for summer holidays, Michael
— I wish _____ Australia and take lots of pictures.
A．to travel around B．traveling around
C．to travel for D．travelling for
【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael，你的暑假计划是什么？——我希望周游澳大利亚，拍很多照片。wish to do sth.“希望干某事”; travel around“周游”，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式作宾语。
2．They are new students and _____ of them _____ a new schoolbag.
A．each; have B．each; has C．every; has D．every; have
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】他们是新生，每个都有一个新书包。考查 each of …“……其中每一个人”。它所修饰的名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法和主谓一致。
3．— When you go on a visit to Beijing, you shouldn't miss the Great Wall. It's beautiful.
— _____
A．It sounds very interesting! B．Why not
C．Thank you all the same. D．I won't do that again.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你去北京参观的时候，你不应该错过长城，它很美。It sounds very interesting!听起来很有趣；Why not 为什么不？Thank you all the same.无论如何还是要谢谢你；I won't do that again我不会再那样做了。回答别人的提议，故选A。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。
4．— It's the best time _____ in summer.
— You're right. But don't go _____ alone.
A．to swim; to swim B．swimming; swimming
C．swimming; to swim D．to swim; swimming
【答案】D
【知识点】现在分词；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——夏天是游泳的最好时间。——你是对的，但是不要一个人去游泳。考查句型It's the best time to do sth.和短语go swimming，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的形式。
5．— How are you doing
— _____
A．I'm doing my homework. B．I'm going by bus.
C．I'm fine, thanks. D．OK.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】How are you doing 相当于How are you 其答语应为I'm fine，thanks/thank you,故选C。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。
6．There will be the 18th sports meeting of No. 2 High School next month. The students are busy _____ it.
A．to prepare for B．preparing for
C．to preparing for D．prepare
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：下个月将要举行二中第18届运动会，学生们在忙着为之准备。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
7．— What time did you _____ Beijing
— At about 4:00 p. m. yesterday.
A．arrive in B．arrive C．arrive at D．arrived
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么时间到的北京？——大约昨天下午4点钟。arrive in/at + 地点名词，in后接城市，at后接小地点，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
8．— Please _____ animals like tigers in the zoo.
— OK, we will, Mr. Lee.
A．keep from B．keep away C．keep far away D．keep away from
【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——在动物园请不要靠近像老虎那样的动物。——好的，我们会的，李老师。keep away from“使远离”，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
9．— Please give my love to your parents, Kangkang.
— _____, Michael!
A．Thank you very much B．No problem
C．It's wonderful D．You're so cool
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题干首句意为“请代我向你父母问好，”你应该表示感谢，故选A。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。
10．— Meimei, could you tell me _____ about Beijing
— Of course.
A．anything B．everyone C．something D．everything
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——美美，你能跟我讲讲北京吗？——当然。在表示请求希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中，用something，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
二、情景交际。
11．根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。
A: Hi, Kitty. I went to Beijing with my family in the summer holidays.
B:
A: It was wonderful! The Chinese were kind to us. We had a good time there.
B:
A: By plane. It took us 10 hours to get there.
B:
A: For only six days, because my holidays were too short.
B:
A: We visited the Tian'anmen Square (广场) and some other places of interest.
B: What was the weather like in Beijing
A: Oh, it was warm.
B: It sounds interesting! I want to go to Beijing next summer, too.
A. What places did you visit B. How long did you stay there C. It was very different from that in our country. D. How was your trip E. How did you go to China
【答案】D；E；B；A；C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】①根据下文回答 It was wonderful!很棒，可知此处问旅行怎么样，故选D。
②根据下文回答By plane乘飞机，可知问交通方式，故选E。
③根据下文回答 For only six days只有6天，可知问时间，故选B。
④根据下文We visited the Tian'anmen Square (广场) and some other places of interest.可知此处问参观的地方，故选A。
⑤根据上文What was the weather like in Beijing 可知此处谈论两地的天气差异，故选C。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
三、完形填空。
12．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
May Day is coming. We are making （1） for traveling. We'll go on a （2） to Hainan. It's a good （3） for holidays and my aunt lives there, too. I hope （4） with her. My mother also （5） this holiday will come very soon. Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan. It's （6） in May. When we get there, we'll see flowers everywhere（到处）. I can （7） skirts there. We can see the sea(大海) there and swim in the sea. We'll （8） a lot of photos. We also want to visit some other places of （9） . Oh, I think the food there is different （10） ours. It must be very delicious. It's wonderful!
（1）A．cards B．plans C．food D．clothes
（2）A．trip B．picnic C．plan D．holiday
（3）A．way B．place C．season D．time
（4）A．traveled B．traveling C．travel D．to travel
（5）A．hoping B．hopes C．hope D．hoped
（6）A．hot B．warm C．cold D．cool
（7）A．put on B．puts on C．wear D．wears
（8）A．carry B．get C．bring D．take
（9）A．interesting B．interested C．interests D．interest
（10）A．from B．of C．for D．at
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文是五一去海南旅游的计划。
（1）根据下文，可知我们正在为旅行制订计划，故选B。
（2）go on a trip to “去……旅行”，go on常与旅行、远足郊游、航海一类的名词连用，表示 “去” 的意思，故选A。
（3）It's a good place for holidays“是度假的好地方”，故选B。
（4）hope后接不定式hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，故选D。
（5）由上句可知，用一般现在时；又因为主语是第三人称单数，故选B。
（6）五月海南的天气是温暖的，故选B。
（7）can后面接动词原形，wear “穿着”，强调状态；put on “穿上”，强调动作，girls是复数，故选C。
（8）考查固定短语take photos，故选D。
（9）D 考查固定短语places of interest“名胜”，故选D。
（10）be different from“与……不同”，是固定短语，故选A。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解。
13．根据海报内容，选择正确答案。
Zhongshan Park
Green trees and beautiful flowers around the park.
A nice and cool place with clean water and fresh air for hot summer.
Outdoor activities: flying kites, swimming, fishing, boating and so on.
Enjoy your summer holidays here!
Time: 9:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. Jun. 15th-Aug. 31st
Price: Adults（成年人）： ￥30 on weekdays
￥50 on weekends
Children 10-16: ￥15 every day
Children under 10: free every day
Children under 12 must come with parents!
Add: No.18 Xinhua Road
How to get here:
Take Subway Line 2（二号线）to Zhongshan Park Station.
Take Bus No. 101 or Bus No. 188 to Zhongshan Park Stop.
（1）When can we go to Zhongshan Park for summer holidays
A．On May 31st. B．On July 20th.
C．On September 1st. D．On October 1st.
（2）Kangkang is 14 years old. He wants to go to Zhongshan Park with his parents on Sunday, July 28th. It'll cost his family _______ yuan.
A．45 B．65 C．78 D．115
（3）The word “free” here means _______ in Chinese.
A．自由 B．空闲 C．免费 D．忙碌
（4）How can we get to Zhongshan Park
A．We should take Subway Line 2 to get there.
B．We can take the No. 103 bus to get there.
C．We should go to 18 Xinhua Road.
D．We don't know the way.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true
A．Li Tao, eleven years old, can't go to Zhongshan Park alone.
B．Around the park there are green trees and beautiful flowers.
C．The Bus No. 188 can take us to Zhongshan Park.
D．We can go to Zhongshan Park at 9:30 p. m. on June 22nd.
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】这是一个关于中山公园的旅游须知。
（1）细节理解。根据海报上所写的时间，可知Jun. 15th-Aug. 31st; A、C、D三个选项的时间都不符合，故选B。
（2）细节理解。成人票周末50元，10到16岁的孩子15元，康康和父母三人共需115元，故选D。
（3）细节理解。根据上下文可知此处讨论票价，所以free取意“免费”最适当。故选C。
（4）细节理解。根据最后两行可知，可以乘地铁2号线，101路或188路公交车到中山公园，故选A。
（5）细节理解。公园开放时间9:00 a. m. -9:00 p. m. ，晚上9:30已经超过了，故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
14．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
When you want to take a trip on your holiday, you should make a careful plan. Here are some rules. They may help you to keep safe on a trip.
①You'd better travel with your friends. And you should always keep together with your friends.
②If there are a lot of people around you, you should carry your bag in front of you. Don't put it on your back.
③Put on a life jacket when you take a boat or ship. If you fall out of a boat or ship, it can keep you safe.
④Don't go swimming alone or in a wrong place.
⑤Don't sleep on a bus or train. Never put your head out of the window. It's not safe.
⑥Take a map, a cellphone（手机）and some clothes with you.
⑦Have safe food and drinks.
Everyone should be careful when traveling. Enjoy your trip!
（1）When you go on a trip you should _______.
A．make a careful plan B．travel with your friends
C．travel alone D．A and B
（2）Which of the following is TRUE when you are on a trip
A． B．
C． D．
（3）It'll be _____ when people put their heads out of the window of a bus.
A．interesting B．cool C．in danger D．we don't know
（4）Which of the following is NOT true
A．You should have safe food and drinks on a trip.
B．You can go swimming with others in a safe place.
C．You don't need to wear a life jacket when taking a boat or ship.
D．You should take some clothes with you on a trip.
（5）The best title（标题）for the passage（短文）is _____.
A．Have safe food and drinks B．How to keep safe on a trip
C．A careful plan D．How to swim
【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍旅行期间的确保安全的建议。
（1）细节理解。根据短文列举的第一条You'd better travel with your friends.和第一段可知A、B是正确的，故选D。
（2）推理判断。根据第二条… you should carry your bag in front of you.可知把包背在前面。故选D。
（3）细节理解。把头伸出车窗外是危险行为，故选C。
（4）细节理解。根据短文列举的第三条Put on a life jacket… it can keep you safe.可知，如果乘船应穿上救生衣，故选C。
（5）主旨大意。短文叙述的是旅途中如何确保安全，故选B。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
15．根据短文内容，选择合适的句子填入文中空格处，使短文意思完整。
Dear Li Lei,
How are things going
Last week I went to Kunming with my family. The weather was nice and warm. We stayed in a nice hotel（宾馆）with a large yard. We went swimming a lot. That was interesting. We had meals in the hotel, too. We also ate a lot of fruits like bananas, pears and pineapples (菠萝).
On Friday, we went to Shilin by bus. The mountains were very beautiful and I took lots of photos. The clothes in the shops were very nice! I liked them very much. Mother told me not to buy any. And I was not happy. But I enjoyed the trip to Kunming.
What about your trip
I hope all is well with you.
Yours,
Han Meimei
A. There was a swimming pool in the hotel.
B. I wanted to buy some.
C. The next day we went shopping.
D. I had a wonderful time there.
E. The food was delicious.
【答案】D；A；E；C；B
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文通过书信的方式叙述上周与家人一起去昆明旅行的经历。
①第一句话说“我和家人一起去了昆明”，所以此处总体概况旅行的感受，故选D。
②根据下一句We went swimming a lot.可知此处谈论去游泳的地方——swimming pool。故选A。
③此空前后都在谈论吃饭的事情，故选E。
④根据下一句The clothes in the shops were very nice! 可知谈论在商店购物的情况，故选C。
⑤根据后一句Mother told me not to buy any妈妈叫我不要买，因此与B相呼应。
【点评】这是一篇记叙文，所以根据上下文可以很容易找出联系上下文的句子。
五、词汇部分。
16．根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
（1）We went to the zoo last Friday and had a lot of (乐趣) there.
（2）— Where is your (故乡)
— In Chendu, Sichuan.
（3）Susan (共用) a room with three other students last year.
（4）— I want to fly to (德国) this weekend.
— Have a good trip!
（5）Kangkang hopes to get (一起) with his grandparents tomorrow. He misses them very much.
【答案】（1）fun
（2）hometown
（3）shared
（4）Germany
（5）together
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：我们上周五去动物园，在那儿玩得很高兴。have fun玩得开心。fun乐趣，是不可数名词，故填fun。
⑵句意：——你的家乡那哪儿？——在四川成都。hometown家乡。
⑶句意：Susan去年和另外3个学生共住一个房间。last year是一般过去时的标志，故填shared。
⑷句意：——这个周末我想飞往德国。——旅途愉快。Germany德国。
⑸句意：康康希望明天跟爷爷奶奶团聚，他非常想念他们。get together团聚。故填together。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行符合逻辑的判断。
六、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
17．The people there are (friend) to me.
【答案】friendly
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：那儿的人们对我很友好。be friendly to sb对某人友好。故填friendly。
【点评】考查词性转换。
18．Don't get close to the (danger) places.
【答案】dangerous
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：别靠近那些危险的地方。形容词修饰名词，故填dangerous。
【点评】考查词性转换。
19．Maria likes music very much. She thinks it is very (interest).
【答案】interesting
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：Maria非常喜欢音乐，她认为音乐很有趣。interesting有趣的。
【点评】考查词性转换。
20．We can see all kinds of (camera) in the store.
【答案】cameras
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：我们在商店可以看到各种照相机。all kinds of+复数名词，故填cameras。
【点评】考查名词变复数。
21．They (decide) to go for a picnic yesterday.
【答案】decided
【知识点】语法填空；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们昨天决定去野餐。yesterday是用一般过去时的标志，故填decided。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
七、句型转换。(每空一词)
22．句型转换。(每空一词)
（1）Lucy studied English two years ago. (对画线部分提问)
Lucy English
（2）Don't talk with others in class. (改为同义句)
You with others in class.
（3）My tent isn't the same as yours. (改为同义句)
My tent is yours.
（4）I went to Australia for my holidays. (对画线部分提问)
you for your holidays
（5）I'd like to visit Tibet with my aunt in my holidays. (对画线部分提问)
you like to visit Tibet in your holidays
【答案】（1）When；did；study
（2）mustn't；talk
（3）different；from
（4）Where；did；go
（5）Who；would；with
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：Lucy两年前学习英语。对过去的时间提问用when，注意助动词did置于主语前，谓语动词变成动词原形。所以答案是：When did； study。
⑵句意：别在课堂上跟别人说话。表示禁止的祈使句，相当于mustn't +动词原形，故填mustn't talk。
⑶句意：我的帐篷与你的不一样。be the same as与……相同；be different from与……不同。故填：different from。
⑷句意：我去澳大利亚度假。对地点提问用where，注意助动词置于主语前，因此答案是：Where did； go。
⑸句意：我假期想跟姨妈一起参观西藏。对人提问用who。I'd=I would，所以答案是：Who would； with。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
八、书面表达。
23．根据提示，写一篇短文，词数在50个词左右。
提示：上周末你和张明乘飞机去了北京，天气很好，你们在那待了两天。第一天，你们去了天安门广场，然后参观了一些名胜古迹，你们玩得很愉快。第二天你们乘车去了长城，照了许多照片，那儿有许多人，你们遇到了一个迷路的小孩并帮他找到了他母亲。
提示词：fly to, weather, fine, Tian'anmen Square (天安门广场), by bus, take photos, lose one's way, help
【答案】 Last weekend, I flew to Beijing with Zhang Ming. The weather was fine. We stayed there for two days. On the first day, we went to the Tian'anmen Square, and then visited some places of interest. We had a good time. The next day we went to the Great Wall by bus. We took some photos. There were many people there and a little boy lost his way. We helped him to find his mother. We had a happy day!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达，写作的话题为游览北京，在写作时应注意符合题意，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.上周末我和张明乘飞机去了北京，天气很好，我们在那待了两天。fly to……；stay there for two days。
2.第一天，我们去了天安门广场，然后参观了一些名胜古迹。some places of interest
3.我们玩得很愉快。have a good time.
4.第二天我们乘车去了长城，照了许多照片。the Great Wall；take photos。
5.那儿有许多人。there were……
6.我们遇到了一个迷路的小孩并帮他找到了他母亲。
7.我们玩得很愉快。
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般过去时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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