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牛津深圳版九年级上册Module2 Ideas and viewpoints Unit 4 Problems and advice 同步练习
一、词语释义。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．In this country, the weather is usually awful.
A．very nice B．very fun C．very bad
2．Rose was always late for school and her teacher got mad with her.
A．sad B．angry C．excited
3．I hate Monday mornings, because I don't want to go to school.
A．don't like B．don't start C．don't follow
4．I studied very hard, but I failed the exam.
A．didn't promise B．didn't pass C．didn't win
5．Do you have a lot of exams at the end of the term
A．suggestions B．tests C．matches
6．Though you are unhappy, you shouldn't lose your temper with your mother.
A．Although B．But C．However
7．She regretted saying the bad words to her mother. Now she feels ashamed.
A．was sorry for B．was happy with C．was interested in
8．He won the match because he took the advantage of his height.
A．played a joke on B．made full use of C．came up with
9．He felt embarrassed when he became the centre of attention.
A．happy B．sad C．shy
10．I suggest that you should get up earlier.
A．advise B．think C．remind
11．I didn't want to walk into the room, because it was in a mess.
A．clean B．noisy C．untidy
12．When I was sleeping, he talked loudly. He was annoying.
A．made me laugh B．made me excited C．made me angry
13．I am worried about my brother. He has been in hospital for a month.
A．care B．miss C．love
14．I try to be on a diet. And I can't eat too much meat.
A．lose weight B．put on weight C．be on time
15．I haven't heard from her for a long time.
A．heard of
B．received her letter from
C．listened to
16．Linda failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad.
A．didn't pass B．didn't past C．didn't passed D．past
17．The naughty boys made jokes about her and laughed.
A．laugh B．laughs at C．makes fun of D．made fun of
18．Ben really hates coffee. He never drinks it.
A．dislike B．dislikes C．like D．likes
19．Will you kindly obey the rules I am about to give
A．listen to B．read C．follow D．remember
二、单项填空。
20．_______ it's difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.
A．Though B．Unless C．Because D．If
21．I regret _______ you that all the rooms in our hotel are reserved for the meeting to be held in our town tomorrow.
A．telling B．to tell C．being told D．to have told
22．Our English teacher _______our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.
A．asked B．ordered C．suggested D．required
23．— Would you like to give me some________
— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.
A．suggestion; more B．suggestions; much
C．advice; more D．advices; most
24．We saw him _______building and go upstairs.
A．to enter B．enter C．entering D．Entered
25．I am sure our volleyball team will _______ the team .
A．win B．fail C．lose D．beat
26．Unluckily, Mr. Brown drove so _______ that his car crashed into a tree yesterday evening.
A．careless B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly
27．In such cold weather I _______my overcoat all day.
A．put on B．take on C．wear D．dress
28．_______ the teacher was very busy, _______he still helped me with my English.
A．Though, but B．Because, but C．Though, yet D．Because, /
29．— The traffic accident led to the ______ of the college student.
— Yes, the driver drank too much and couldn't keep himself _______ while he was driving.
A．death; wake B．die; awake C．death; awake D．die; wake
30．I was afraid _______ in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh _____ me.
A．to speak; at B．of speak; at
C．of speaking; to D．to speak; to
31．I find _______ difficult _______ with him.
A．its; communicate B．it; to communicate
C．its; to communicate D．it; communication
三、语法填空。
32．阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My father died when I was little kid. We were too poor buy food. My mother got two part-time jobs to pay for (I) education. She did everything to make me live (happy).
At age of twenty-two, I found a good job. However, a few (month) later, the doctor told me I had a stomach cancer. It's difficult for me to (accept) the fact. My mother (cook) simple but delicious food for me.
After another CT, the doctor told me my tumor (肿瘤) got much (small) than before, and I was away from the (dangerous) of the cancer.
四、完形填空。
33．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Madan was able to make clothes. And he was famous for the clothes. The people in the whole town wanted the clothes. One night, Madan said, "I am sure I can （1） a dress for the moon. I will be famous on the moon too."
The wind carried his （2） to the coconut(椰子) tree. The tree said, "You can't do one thing."
The coconut tree （3） to say something more, but Madan would not （4） .
Madan made a dress for the moon. He called out to the coconut tree, "You must give this dress to the moon, because I cannot （5） her." The coconut tree agreed. Soon the coconut tree said, "The moon （6） your dress is too big."
Madan was （7） , but the moon really returned the dress to him. So he had to redo(重做) it. He spent the night making the dress a little （8） and gave it back to the tree. But the moon gave it back to him （9） .
"I tried to tell you about it before," said the tree. "After the moon is full, she grows smaller each day until you can't （10） her at all. So how can you make one dress that would fit the moon "
（1）A．help B．invent C．make
（2）A．words B．stories C．mistakes
（3）A．improved B．tried C．forgot
（4）A．leave B．imagine C．listen
（5）A．reach B．accept C．raise
（6）A．talks B．speaks C．says
（7）A．interested B．excited C．surprised
（8）A．smaller B．fresher C．darker
（9）A．yet B．again C．still
（10）A．watch B．look C．see
五、阅读理解。
34．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Big Bear was Skinny Rabbit's friend and neighbor. Big Bear's birthday came and Skinny Rabbit sent him a hammock(吊床). Two trees grew in the space between the friends' houses. Skinny Rabbit and Big Bear tied the hammock between them. Big Bear climbed into the hammock.
“How does it feel " Skinny Rabbit asked.
“Just wonderful!" Big Bear said. "But do you see how the sun shines through the branches (树枝), Skinny Rabbit "
"I do. It shines straight onto the hammock," Skinny Rabbit said. "I have an idea." He put his beach umbrella beside the hammock. "How's that " he asked.
"It's almost perfect, Skinny Rabbit," said Big Bear. "Soft music would be nice for someone sleeping in a hammock."
Skinny Rabbit went back into the house and came out with a radio. He tuned it to a station. The station was playing music.
"Enjoy your sleep, Big Bear," said Skinny Rabbit. "I'll go and clean up the lunch dishes." "Wait a minute! I thought of something else." "What is it now " asked Skinny Rabbit wearily
"This hammock needs a friend to share with, Will you join me, Skinny Rabbit Afterward we can do the dishes together."
Skinny Rabbit said happily, "What a fine idea, Big Bear."
（1）Why did Skinny Rabbit send Big Bear a hammock
A．To give him a birthday present.
B．To thank him for some help.
C．To encourage him to sleep more.
D．To ask him to enjoy the life.
（2）Where did Skinny Rabbit and Big Bear put the hammock
A．At Big Bear's home.
B．Between the two friends' houses.
C．At Skinny Rabbit's home.
D．In a forest near their houses.
（3）Skinny Rabbit put his beach umbrella beside the hammock to________.
A．keep the rain away B．make a secret room
C．keep the sunlight away D．get the branches
（4）Which is the right order
①Put the beach umbrella beside the hammock.
② Clean up the lunch dishes.
③Tie the hammock.
④ Turn on the radio.
A．③②①④ B．④①②③ C．④②①③ D．③①④②
（5）What did Skinny Rabbit do after turning on the radio
A．Skinny Rabbit cleaned up the lunch- dishes.
B．Skinny Rabbit slept with Big Bear in the hammock.
C．Skinny Rabbit invited Big Bear to his house.
D．Skinny Rabbit played with Big Bear in the trees.
35．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I've been acting strangely and one of my friends started to get really worried about it, so she asked me to take a depression quiz online. All six of the quizzes said I had depression. I'm really scared and I don't know what to do. I can't tell anyone because they won't really care. I am scared and lonely. What should I do Thanks for helping.
— Kate, 12
Dear Kate,
There are a number of reasons for your depression and the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor. If you cannot do that through your family, go to the school doctor and ask for help. Before you go, make a list of your symptoms (症状). If you understand the reasons for your feelings and behavior, you can begin to find out good solutions. And you should not do that again.
Your friend is worried about you, and that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor. I'm sure you can find an adult. The adult should care about your problem. I hope my suggestions will help you a lot.
（1）What's the matter with Kate
A．She has been acting strangely.
B．She has taken too many quizzes.
C．No one cares about her.
D．She knows a little about adults.
（2）What can we know from Kate's letter
A．Kate is kind. B．Kate is lonely.
C．Kate is friendly. D．Kate is helpful.
（3）What's Sue's advice
A．To face the problem herself. B．To see a doctor.
C．To ask help on the Internet. D．To leave school.
（4）What does the underlined word "solutions" mean in the passage
A．Suggestions. B．Information.
C．Answers to the problem. D．Confidence in oneself.
（5）What can the friend do to help Kate in Sue's mind
A．She can take her to the hospital.
B．She can tell the problem to the adult.
C．She can help her find an adult.
D．She can help her make the list.
36．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It is easier to float in the ocean than in a swimming pool. Do you know why
Ocean water is full of salt - and salt water can hold up more weight than fresh water. See for yourself! (Ask an adult to help you.) You will need: 3 cups warm water; A wide-mouth jar（罐）; Salt; A spoon; A potato. You will do: 1. Pour 1.5 cups of warm water into the jar. 2. Add 1/3 cup of salt. 3. Stir(搅拌) until the salt is completely dissolved(完全溶解) 4. Add another l.5 cups of water. Pour it slowly over the back of the spoon into the jar so that the two kinds of water will not mix together. 5. Softly place the potato into the jar. Don't drop it. What will happen: The potato will sink - but only halfway! Why: Salt water is heavier than fresh water, so it will stay on the bottom. The fresh water will remain on the top. The potato is heavier than the fresh water, but it is lighter than the salt water. That is why the potato will sink only halfway down.
（1）What don't we need for the experiment
A．Some water. B．Some juice. C．Some salt. D．A potato.
（2）In the experiment, what should we do right after we first pour l.5 cups of warm water into the jar
A．Add the salt to the water.
B．Stir the water quickly.
C．Put the potato into the jar.
D．Add some more warm water into the jar.
（3）Why do we pour the water over the back of the spoon slowly
A．It is easier to see what you are doing.
B．It keeps the water from running out.
C．It pushes the fresh water to the bottom.
D．It will keep the two kinds of water from mixing together.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Salt water can't hold up more weight than fresh water.
B．The potato is heavier than the salt water.
C．The potato will directly sink in the fresh water.
D．The potato directly sinks in the experiment.
（5）What can we learn from the experiment
A．Ocean water is full of salt.
B．The fresh water and the salt water can't mix together.
C．Drinking salt water sometimes is good.
D．Salt water can hold up more weight than fresh water.
37．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As parents, you can help children deal with the fear of natural disasters (自然灾害) and help protect them from being hurt by telling them how disasters happen, and what to do when disasters happen. Here are some tips for you:
◆ Find out what disasters are possible in your area by visiting your local library;
◆ Think about where your family should go if your house is destroyed（毁坏）.
◆ Teach children the warning signs and signals in your area and practice what to do if a disaster happens.
◆ Once you know the danger, ask your children to help check the safety in your house. You and your children can also work together on a disaster plan and prepare a disaster box with food, water and necessary tools.
◆ If a disaster does happen, pay attention to your children's behavior. Changes in behavior, for example, acting strangely, mean that your children need help.
◆ Allow children to share their feelings about what has happened such as drawing a picture or writing a story.
◆ Let friends and neighbors help you if they can.
◆ Continue to tell your children that they are loved.
（1）The passage was written for _______.
A．students B．parents C．policemen D．doctors
（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Teaching children the warning signs and signals.
B．Practicing what to do when a disaster happens.
C．Watching disaster films with children.
D．Going to a library to find out what disasters may happen in your area.
（3）When we prepare for a natural disaster, which of the following is necessary
A．A disaster box.
B．Finding changes in behavior.
C．Sharing feelings.
D．Drawing pictures.
（4）What are the last four tips mainly about
A．What parents can do before a disaster happens.
B．What parents can do when a disaster happens.
C．Children's behavior before a disaster happens.
D．Children's behavior after a disaster happens.
（5）Where may you read the passage from
A．A newspaper about history.
B．A book on drawing and writing.
C．A book about children's body language.
D．An article about human beings and disasters.
六、用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。
38．It's important to ask for information or help (polite).
39．When I looked into the room, I found Philip himself (lie) in bed.
40．I get (annoy) when someone talk to me in the library.
41．I want to give you some (advise) on how to give up smoking.
42．She felt (embarrass) when she fell down in public.
43．Do you have any other (comment) on the film Frozen
44．One of this car's (advantage) is that it doesn't use much gasoline.
45．Samuel (hate) his boss, because he gives him so much work.
46．Whom would you (suggestion) for this job
47．I regretted (say) this at the meeting.
七、书面表达。
48．假如你的好朋友Lynn的父母对她期望很高, 希望她每科都拿到A, 她努力了但怎么也达不到。她写信给你, 希望能得到你的帮助。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。
要点提示:
1. 告诉父母你已尽力, 并跟他们讨论, 请教方法;
2. 向老师询问学习方法;
3. 按照父母以及老师教的方法学习, 不断努力。
要求:
1. 信中不得出现真实校名和姓名;
2. 条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确; 3. 80词左右。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这个国家，天气通常很糟糕。awful糟糕的；极坏的。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Rose总是上学迟到，她的老师对她大为生气。be mad with sb对某人十分生气。sad伤心的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我讨厌星期一的早上，因为我不想上学。hate讨厌，不喜欢，start开始；like喜欢；follow跟随；听从。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我学习很努力，但是考试失败了。fail失败；promise承诺；pass通过；win赢得。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这学期末你们有很多考试吗？exams考试；suggestion建议；test测试；match比赛。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然你不开心，你不应该对你妈妈发脾气。though虽然=although。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她后悔对妈妈说了不好的言语，现在她感到很惭愧。regret后悔；be sorry for后悔；be happy with满意；be interested in感兴趣。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他赢得比赛因为他利用了他的身高。take the advantage of利用；play a joke on开……的玩笑；make full use of充分利用；come up with提出；想出。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当他成为关注的中心时，他感到很尴尬。embarrassed尴尬的；难堪的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的；shy害羞的；故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我建议你早点起床。suggest建议；advise建议；think认为；remind提醒。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我不想走进房间，因为里面一团乱。in a mess乱糟糟；凌乱无序；clean干净的；noisy嘈杂的；untidy不整洁的。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当我在睡觉的时候，他高声的说话，他真让人生气。annoying令人恼怒的；A让我笑；B让我兴奋；C让我生气。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我担心我弟弟。他住院一个月了。worry担心；care在意；关心；miss错过；love爱。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我正努力节食，我不能吃太多的肉。lose weight减肥；put on weight发福；增加体重；be on time按时；故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我很久没有收到他的来信了。hear from sb收到某人来信；hear of听说；receive a letter收到来信；listen to听；故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语。
16．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda演唱比赛失败了，她一定很伤心。fail失败；pass通过。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
17．【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：那些调皮的孩子们开她的玩笑，嘲笑她。make jokes about开……的玩笑；laugh at嘲笑；make fun of取笑。根据时态的一致可知选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
18．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Ben真的讨厌咖啡，他从不喝。hate讨厌，不喜欢=dislike；原句用第三人称单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
19．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：请你行行好遵守我马上要发布的规定好吗？obey遵守；listen to听从；read读；follow听从；遵守；remember记得。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
20．【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然很难实现梦想，她从不放弃。though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless除非；如果不，引导条件状语从句；because因为；引导原因状语从句；if如果；引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我很遗憾地告诉你我们旅馆的所有房间都预定给了明天即将举行的会议。regret to say/speak遗憾地说；regret doing sth后悔做某事。故选B。
【点评】考查不定式作宾语，牢记regret的用法。
22．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们英语老师建议我们买一本好的英汉词典。ask sb to do请某人做某事；order sb to do命令某人做某事；suggest doing sth建议做某事；require sb to do sth要求某人做某事。考查动词辨析。
23．【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词；不可数名词；表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意：——请你给我一些建议好吗？——当然，你读的越多，你就越好。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；句型：The+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语，越……就越……。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析和比较级句型。
24．【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我们看见他进入建筑，上了楼。see sb do sth看见某人做过某事。同时根据and go可知选B。
【点评】考查省略to的不定式作补语。
25．【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我相信我们的排球队会打败三中的球队。win赢得（比赛）；fail失败；lose输掉（比赛）；beat打败（对手），根据the team from No.3 Middle School，这是比赛的对手，因此用beat，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
26．【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：不幸的是，布朗先生开车如此粗心以至于昨天晚上撞到树上了。careful小心的；careless粗心的。副词修饰动词，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
27．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这样寒冷的天气，我整天穿着外套。put on穿上（动作）；take on承担；wear穿着（状态）；dress给……穿。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
28．【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然老师很忙，但他仍然帮我学英语。though不与but连用，因为两个都是连词；但是though可以与yet连用，因为yet是副词，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
29．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——交通事故导致了那个大学生的死亡。——是的，司机喝酒太多，开车的时候不能保持清醒。the+名词，故第一空用death；keep+名词+补语。wake是动词，不能作补语；awake是形容词，可以作补语。故选C。
【点评】考查词性辨析。
30．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我不敢在班上讲话，因为我认为我的同学可能会嘲笑我。be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事；be afraid to do sth不敢做某事；laugh at嘲笑。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
31．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我发现跟他交流很困难。find+it+形容词+to do sth发现做某事……，it是形式宾语，指代不定式，故选B。
【点评】考查it作形式宾语的句型。
32．【答案】a；to；my；happily；the；months；accept；cooked；smaller；danger
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我父亲在我还是一个小孩的时候去世了。缺冠词，故填a。
⑵句意：我们太穷，买不起车。too……to 太……而不能。故填to。
⑶句意：我妈妈找了两份兼职工作来支付我的教育。故填my。
⑷句意：他尽一切努力让我过的快乐。修饰动词live用副词happily。
⑸句意：在22岁的时候，我找到一份工作。词组：at the age of在……岁时。故填the。
⑹句意：然而，几个月以后，医生告诉我患了胃癌。a few+复数名词，故填months。
⑺句意：我很难接受这个事实。to后跟动词原形。故填accept。
⑻句意：妈妈为我做了些简单但可口的食物。根据上文可知用一般过去时，故填cooked。
⑼句意：做了第二个CT之后，医生告诉我我的肿瘤变得比以前小的多了。根据than可知用smaller。
⑽句意：我脱离了癌症的危险。the后跟名词，故填danger。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的使用。通读文章，理解大意，确定基本时态，根据上下文的语境确定单词的形式。
33．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我相信我能为月亮做一件衣服。help帮助；invent发明；make做。故选C。
⑵句意：风把他的话带给了椰子树。words话；stories故事；mistakes错误。故选A。
⑶句意：椰子树试图要再说什么，但是Madan不听。improve提高；try to do sth试图做某事；forget忘记。故选B
⑷leave离开；imagine想象；listen听。故选C。
⑸句意：你必须把这衣服给月亮，因为我够不着她。reach到达；够得着；accept接受；raise使上升。故选A。
⑹句意：月亮说你的衣服太大了。talk谈论；speak讲；say说。表示说话的内容用say，故选C。
⑺句意：Madan很惊讶，但是月亮真的把衣服还给了他。interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；surprised吃惊的。故选C。
⑻句意：他花了一夜把衣服改小一点，把它又给了树。smaller更小；fresher更新鲜；darker更暗。故选A。
⑼句意：但是月亮又把它还给了他。yet然而；again又；still仍然。故选B。
⑽句意：月满之后，她每天都变得更小，直到你看不见她。watch观察；注视；look看；see看见。故选C。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
34．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是个童话故事讲述两个朋友兼邻居Big Bear 和Skinny Rabbit和睦相处的故事。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段第二句可知因为Big Bear的生日，Skinny Rabbit 送他一个吊床。故选A。
⑵细节理解。根据第一段Two trees grew in the space between the friends' houses. Skinny Rabbit and Big Bear tied the hammock between them.可知他们把吊床绑在两家之间的两棵树上。故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据It shines straight onto the hammock可知把沙滩伞放在吊床旁边是为了遮太阳。故选C。
⑷细节理解。根据文章的内容可知，他们先绑吊床，然后撑起沙滩伞，打开收音机，最后收拾午餐的碗筷。故选D。
⑸推理判断。根据倒数第二段This hammock needs a friend to share with, Will you join me, Skinny Rabbit 和最后What a fine idea, Big Bear.可知他们共享吊床。故选B。
【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题
35．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人生百味类
【解析】【分析】本文是一个抑郁症患者的求助信和回信。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段 I've been acting strangely可知她举止怪异，故选A。
⑵细节理解。根据I am scared and lonely可知她很孤独，故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据第二段the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor.可知选B。
⑷词义猜测。根据句意：如果你明白你的情感和行为的原因，你可以开始找到一个好的解决办法。所以solution的意思是“解决办法”。suggestion建议；information信息；answers to the problem问题的答案；confidence in oneself自信。故选C.
⑸细节理解。根据最后一段that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor可知朋友可以帮忙列一个关于她的症状和医生的问题的清单。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
36．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】人们在海洋中比在游泳池中更容易漂浮是因为海洋里含有盐分，盐水能够托起不淡水大的重量。
⑴细节理解。根据文中描述可知不需要果汁。故选B。
⑵细节理解。根据文章叙述实验步骤2. Add l/3 cup of salt，故选A。
⑶细节理解。根据文中叙述so that the two kinds of water will not mix together可知是为了不让两种水混合，故选D。
⑷推理判断。根据文章描述，土豆在盐水中悬浮，因为盐水密度比淡水重，那么在淡水中土豆一定会沉到底。故选C。
⑸推理判断。本文通过实验证明了：salt water can hold up more weight than fresh water。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
37．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍如何帮助孩子应对对自然灾害的恐惧，帮助他们保护自己不受伤害。
⑴细节理解。根据第一句As parents, you can help children deal with the fear of natural disasters ……故选B。
⑵细节理解。根据Teach children the warning signs and signals可知A提到了；根据practice what to do if a disaster happens可知B提到了；根据第一点Find out what disasters are possible in your area by visiting your local library可知D也提到了，只有C没有提到。
⑶细节理解。根据第四条 prepare a disaster box with food, water and necessary tools. 可知选A。
⑷归纳概括。根据第5条条建议If a disaster does happen可知后四条建议是关于灾难发生了父母应该怎么做。故选B。
⑸推理判断。根据文章的内容可知这是一篇防灾的科普文，故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
38．【答案】politely
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：有礼貌地询问信息请求帮助是重要的。修饰动词用副词，故填politely。
【点评】考查词性转换。
39．【答案】lying
【知识点】语法填空；分词
【解析】【分析】句意：当我往房间里看的时候，我发现Philip自己躺在床上。find+宾语+补语，himself与lie构成逻辑上的被东关系，故用现在分词lying。
【点评】考查分词作补语。
40．【答案】annoyed
【知识点】分词
【解析】【分析】句意：当有人在图书馆跟我说话时我会生气。get+过去分词，故填annoyed。
【点评】考查过去分词。
41．【答案】advice
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：我想给你一些关于如何戒烟的建议。advise vt建议；advice n（不可数）建议。故填advice。
【点评】考查词性转换。
42．【答案】embarrassed
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：当她在公共场合摔倒的时候，她感到很尴尬。feel+adj，感到……，故填embarrassed尴尬的。
【点评】考查分词作表语。
43．【答案】comments
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你对电影《冰雪奇缘》有别的评论吗？have comments on对……评论。故填comments。
【点评】考查名词变复数，记住固定搭配。
44．【答案】advantages
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车的优点之一是它很省油。one of+复数名词，故填advantages
【点评】考查名词变复数。
45．【答案】hates
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：Samuel不喜欢他的老板，因为他给他这么多工作。主语是第三人称单数，故填hates。
【点评】考查单数第三人称。
46．【答案】suggest
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：你提议谁来做这份工作。would+动词原形。故填suggest。
【点评】考查词性转换。
47．【答案】saying
【知识点】语法填空；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我后悔在会议上说这话。regret doing sth后悔做某事，故填saying。
【点评】考查动名词。
48．【答案】Dear Lynn, I can understand you because my parents used to push me to get A's too. In my opinion, you should first talk with your parents and tell them you have tried your best. If they think you can do better, ask them the ways to study. Secondly, you can ask your teachers about how to study. They may have better ideas too. Thirdly, put their ways into practice. Your grades might improve. Keep working hard. I believe you can make it. Best wishes! Yours, Tina
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】此篇书面表达为提示型作文。我们需要按照提示内容写出Lynn处理难题的几种主要方式。时态应以一般现在时为主。注意语言不要过于直白，要注意连接词的使用，以便使文章语句通顺、条理清楚。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.我能理解你的处境，因为我过去经常也是希望我每科都拿A. used to push me to get A's too
2.在我看来，你应该跟父母谈谈，告诉他们你已经尽力了。 In my opinion；talk with your parents ；tell them you have tried your best
3.如果你认为你可以做得更好，请教方法。ask them the ways to study
4.向老师询问学习方法。他们也许有更好的办法。ask your teachers about how to study；have better ideas
5.按照父母以及老师教的方法学习, 不断努力。put their ways into practice；Keep working hard.
6.我相信你会成功。I believe you can make it
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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牛津深圳版九年级上册Module2 Ideas and viewpoints Unit 4 Problems and advice 同步练习
一、词语释义。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1．In this country, the weather is usually awful.
A．very nice B．very fun C．very bad
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这个国家，天气通常很糟糕。awful糟糕的；极坏的。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
2．Rose was always late for school and her teacher got mad with her.
A．sad B．angry C．excited
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Rose总是上学迟到，她的老师对她大为生气。be mad with sb对某人十分生气。sad伤心的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
3．I hate Monday mornings, because I don't want to go to school.
A．don't like B．don't start C．don't follow
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我讨厌星期一的早上，因为我不想上学。hate讨厌，不喜欢，start开始；like喜欢；follow跟随；听从。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
4．I studied very hard, but I failed the exam.
A．didn't promise B．didn't pass C．didn't win
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我学习很努力，但是考试失败了。fail失败；promise承诺；pass通过；win赢得。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
5．Do you have a lot of exams at the end of the term
A．suggestions B．tests C．matches
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这学期末你们有很多考试吗？exams考试；suggestion建议；test测试；match比赛。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
6．Though you are unhappy, you shouldn't lose your temper with your mother.
A．Although B．But C．However
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然你不开心，你不应该对你妈妈发脾气。though虽然=although。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
7．She regretted saying the bad words to her mother. Now she feels ashamed.
A．was sorry for B．was happy with C．was interested in
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：她后悔对妈妈说了不好的言语，现在她感到很惭愧。regret后悔；be sorry for后悔；be happy with满意；be interested in感兴趣。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
8．He won the match because he took the advantage of his height.
A．played a joke on B．made full use of C．came up with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他赢得比赛因为他利用了他的身高。take the advantage of利用；play a joke on开……的玩笑；make full use of充分利用；come up with提出；想出。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
9．He felt embarrassed when he became the centre of attention.
A．happy B．sad C．shy
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当他成为关注的中心时，他感到很尴尬。embarrassed尴尬的；难堪的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的；shy害羞的；故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
10．I suggest that you should get up earlier.
A．advise B．think C．remind
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我建议你早点起床。suggest建议；advise建议；think认为；remind提醒。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
11．I didn't want to walk into the room, because it was in a mess.
A．clean B．noisy C．untidy
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我不想走进房间，因为里面一团乱。in a mess乱糟糟；凌乱无序；clean干净的；noisy嘈杂的；untidy不整洁的。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
12．When I was sleeping, he talked loudly. He was annoying.
A．made me laugh B．made me excited C．made me angry
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当我在睡觉的时候，他高声的说话，他真让人生气。annoying令人恼怒的；A让我笑；B让我兴奋；C让我生气。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
13．I am worried about my brother. He has been in hospital for a month.
A．care B．miss C．love
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我担心我弟弟。他住院一个月了。worry担心；care在意；关心；miss错过；love爱。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
14．I try to be on a diet. And I can't eat too much meat.
A．lose weight B．put on weight C．be on time
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我正努力节食，我不能吃太多的肉。lose weight减肥；put on weight发福；增加体重；be on time按时；故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
15．I haven't heard from her for a long time.
A．heard of
B．received her letter from
C．listened to
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我很久没有收到他的来信了。hear from sb收到某人来信；hear of听说；receive a letter收到来信；listen to听；故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语。
16．Linda failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad.
A．didn't pass B．didn't past C．didn't passed D．past
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda演唱比赛失败了，她一定很伤心。fail失败；pass通过。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
17．The naughty boys made jokes about her and laughed.
A．laugh B．laughs at C．makes fun of D．made fun of
【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：那些调皮的孩子们开她的玩笑，嘲笑她。make jokes about开……的玩笑；laugh at嘲笑；make fun of取笑。根据时态的一致可知选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
18．Ben really hates coffee. He never drinks it.
A．dislike B．dislikes C．like D．likes
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Ben真的讨厌咖啡，他从不喝。hate讨厌，不喜欢=dislike；原句用第三人称单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
19．Will you kindly obey the rules I am about to give
A．listen to B．read C．follow D．remember
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：请你行行好遵守我马上要发布的规定好吗？obey遵守；listen to听从；read读；follow听从；遵守；remember记得。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
二、单项填空。
20．_______ it's difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.
A．Though B．Unless C．Because D．If
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然很难实现梦想，她从不放弃。though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless除非；如果不，引导条件状语从句；because因为；引导原因状语从句；if如果；引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
21．I regret _______ you that all the rooms in our hotel are reserved for the meeting to be held in our town tomorrow.
A．telling B．to tell C．being told D．to have told
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我很遗憾地告诉你我们旅馆的所有房间都预定给了明天即将举行的会议。regret to say/speak遗憾地说；regret doing sth后悔做某事。故选B。
【点评】考查不定式作宾语，牢记regret的用法。
22．Our English teacher _______our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.
A．asked B．ordered C．suggested D．required
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们英语老师建议我们买一本好的英汉词典。ask sb to do请某人做某事；order sb to do命令某人做某事；suggest doing sth建议做某事；require sb to do sth要求某人做某事。考查动词辨析。
23．— Would you like to give me some________
— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.
A．suggestion; more B．suggestions; much
C．advice; more D．advices; most
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词；不可数名词；表示越…就越…
【解析】【分析】句意：——请你给我一些建议好吗？——当然，你读的越多，你就越好。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；句型：The+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语，越……就越……。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析和比较级句型。
24．We saw him _______building and go upstairs.
A．to enter B．enter C．entering D．Entered
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我们看见他进入建筑，上了楼。see sb do sth看见某人做过某事。同时根据and go可知选B。
【点评】考查省略to的不定式作补语。
25．I am sure our volleyball team will _______ the team .
A．win B．fail C．lose D．beat
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我相信我们的排球队会打败三中的球队。win赢得（比赛）；fail失败；lose输掉（比赛）；beat打败（对手），根据the team from No.3 Middle School，这是比赛的对手，因此用beat，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
26．Unluckily, Mr. Brown drove so _______ that his car crashed into a tree yesterday evening.
A．careless B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：不幸的是，布朗先生开车如此粗心以至于昨天晚上撞到树上了。careful小心的；careless粗心的。副词修饰动词，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
27．In such cold weather I _______my overcoat all day.
A．put on B．take on C．wear D．dress
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这样寒冷的天气，我整天穿着外套。put on穿上（动作）；take on承担；wear穿着（状态）；dress给……穿。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
28．_______ the teacher was very busy, _______he still helped me with my English.
A．Though, but B．Because, but C．Though, yet D．Because, /
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然老师很忙，但他仍然帮我学英语。though不与but连用，因为两个都是连词；但是though可以与yet连用，因为yet是副词，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
29．— The traffic accident led to the ______ of the college student.
— Yes, the driver drank too much and couldn't keep himself _______ while he was driving.
A．death; wake B．die; awake C．death; awake D．die; wake
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——交通事故导致了那个大学生的死亡。——是的，司机喝酒太多，开车的时候不能保持清醒。the+名词，故第一空用death；keep+名词+补语。wake是动词，不能作补语；awake是形容词，可以作补语。故选C。
【点评】考查词性辨析。
30．I was afraid _______ in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh _____ me.
A．to speak; at B．of speak; at
C．of speaking; to D．to speak; to
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我不敢在班上讲话，因为我认为我的同学可能会嘲笑我。be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事；be afraid to do sth不敢做某事；laugh at嘲笑。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
31．I find _______ difficult _______ with him.
A．its; communicate B．it; to communicate
C．its; to communicate D．it; communication
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我发现跟他交流很困难。find+it+形容词+to do sth发现做某事……，it是形式宾语，指代不定式，故选B。
【点评】考查it作形式宾语的句型。
三、语法填空。
32．阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My father died when I was little kid. We were too poor buy food. My mother got two part-time jobs to pay for (I) education. She did everything to make me live (happy).
At age of twenty-two, I found a good job. However, a few (month) later, the doctor told me I had a stomach cancer. It's difficult for me to (accept) the fact. My mother (cook) simple but delicious food for me.
After another CT, the doctor told me my tumor (肿瘤) got much (small) than before, and I was away from the (dangerous) of the cancer.
【答案】a；to；my；happily；the；months；accept；cooked；smaller；danger
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我父亲在我还是一个小孩的时候去世了。缺冠词，故填a。
⑵句意：我们太穷，买不起车。too……to 太……而不能。故填to。
⑶句意：我妈妈找了两份兼职工作来支付我的教育。故填my。
⑷句意：他尽一切努力让我过的快乐。修饰动词live用副词happily。
⑸句意：在22岁的时候，我找到一份工作。词组：at the age of在……岁时。故填the。
⑹句意：然而，几个月以后，医生告诉我患了胃癌。a few+复数名词，故填months。
⑺句意：我很难接受这个事实。to后跟动词原形。故填accept。
⑻句意：妈妈为我做了些简单但可口的食物。根据上文可知用一般过去时，故填cooked。
⑼句意：做了第二个CT之后，医生告诉我我的肿瘤变得比以前小的多了。根据than可知用smaller。
⑽句意：我脱离了癌症的危险。the后跟名词，故填danger。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的使用。通读文章，理解大意，确定基本时态，根据上下文的语境确定单词的形式。
四、完形填空。
33．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Madan was able to make clothes. And he was famous for the clothes. The people in the whole town wanted the clothes. One night, Madan said, "I am sure I can （1） a dress for the moon. I will be famous on the moon too."
The wind carried his （2） to the coconut(椰子) tree. The tree said, "You can't do one thing."
The coconut tree （3） to say something more, but Madan would not （4） .
Madan made a dress for the moon. He called out to the coconut tree, "You must give this dress to the moon, because I cannot （5） her." The coconut tree agreed. Soon the coconut tree said, "The moon （6） your dress is too big."
Madan was （7） , but the moon really returned the dress to him. So he had to redo(重做) it. He spent the night making the dress a little （8） and gave it back to the tree. But the moon gave it back to him （9） .
"I tried to tell you about it before," said the tree. "After the moon is full, she grows smaller each day until you can't （10） her at all. So how can you make one dress that would fit the moon "
（1）A．help B．invent C．make
（2）A．words B．stories C．mistakes
（3）A．improved B．tried C．forgot
（4）A．leave B．imagine C．listen
（5）A．reach B．accept C．raise
（6）A．talks B．speaks C．says
（7）A．interested B．excited C．surprised
（8）A．smaller B．fresher C．darker
（9）A．yet B．again C．still
（10）A．watch B．look C．see
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：我相信我能为月亮做一件衣服。help帮助；invent发明；make做。故选C。
⑵句意：风把他的话带给了椰子树。words话；stories故事；mistakes错误。故选A。
⑶句意：椰子树试图要再说什么，但是Madan不听。improve提高；try to do sth试图做某事；forget忘记。故选B
⑷leave离开；imagine想象；listen听。故选C。
⑸句意：你必须把这衣服给月亮，因为我够不着她。reach到达；够得着；accept接受；raise使上升。故选A。
⑹句意：月亮说你的衣服太大了。talk谈论；speak讲；say说。表示说话的内容用say，故选C。
⑺句意：Madan很惊讶，但是月亮真的把衣服还给了他。interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；surprised吃惊的。故选C。
⑻句意：他花了一夜把衣服改小一点，把它又给了树。smaller更小；fresher更新鲜；darker更暗。故选A。
⑼句意：但是月亮又把它还给了他。yet然而；again又；still仍然。故选B。
⑽句意：月满之后，她每天都变得更小，直到你看不见她。watch观察；注视；look看；see看见。故选C。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
五、阅读理解。
34．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Big Bear was Skinny Rabbit's friend and neighbor. Big Bear's birthday came and Skinny Rabbit sent him a hammock(吊床). Two trees grew in the space between the friends' houses. Skinny Rabbit and Big Bear tied the hammock between them. Big Bear climbed into the hammock.
“How does it feel " Skinny Rabbit asked.
“Just wonderful!" Big Bear said. "But do you see how the sun shines through the branches (树枝), Skinny Rabbit "
"I do. It shines straight onto the hammock," Skinny Rabbit said. "I have an idea." He put his beach umbrella beside the hammock. "How's that " he asked.
"It's almost perfect, Skinny Rabbit," said Big Bear. "Soft music would be nice for someone sleeping in a hammock."
Skinny Rabbit went back into the house and came out with a radio. He tuned it to a station. The station was playing music.
"Enjoy your sleep, Big Bear," said Skinny Rabbit. "I'll go and clean up the lunch dishes." "Wait a minute! I thought of something else." "What is it now " asked Skinny Rabbit wearily
"This hammock needs a friend to share with, Will you join me, Skinny Rabbit Afterward we can do the dishes together."
Skinny Rabbit said happily, "What a fine idea, Big Bear."
（1）Why did Skinny Rabbit send Big Bear a hammock
A．To give him a birthday present.
B．To thank him for some help.
C．To encourage him to sleep more.
D．To ask him to enjoy the life.
（2）Where did Skinny Rabbit and Big Bear put the hammock
A．At Big Bear's home.
B．Between the two friends' houses.
C．At Skinny Rabbit's home.
D．In a forest near their houses.
（3）Skinny Rabbit put his beach umbrella beside the hammock to________.
A．keep the rain away B．make a secret room
C．keep the sunlight away D．get the branches
（4）Which is the right order
①Put the beach umbrella beside the hammock.
② Clean up the lunch dishes.
③Tie the hammock.
④ Turn on the radio.
A．③②①④ B．④①②③ C．④②①③ D．③①④②
（5）What did Skinny Rabbit do after turning on the radio
A．Skinny Rabbit cleaned up the lunch- dishes.
B．Skinny Rabbit slept with Big Bear in the hammock.
C．Skinny Rabbit invited Big Bear to his house.
D．Skinny Rabbit played with Big Bear in the trees.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是个童话故事讲述两个朋友兼邻居Big Bear 和Skinny Rabbit和睦相处的故事。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段第二句可知因为Big Bear的生日，Skinny Rabbit 送他一个吊床。故选A。
⑵细节理解。根据第一段Two trees grew in the space between the friends' houses. Skinny Rabbit and Big Bear tied the hammock between them.可知他们把吊床绑在两家之间的两棵树上。故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据It shines straight onto the hammock可知把沙滩伞放在吊床旁边是为了遮太阳。故选C。
⑷细节理解。根据文章的内容可知，他们先绑吊床，然后撑起沙滩伞，打开收音机，最后收拾午餐的碗筷。故选D。
⑸推理判断。根据倒数第二段This hammock needs a friend to share with, Will you join me, Skinny Rabbit 和最后What a fine idea, Big Bear.可知他们共享吊床。故选B。
【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题
35．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I've been acting strangely and one of my friends started to get really worried about it, so she asked me to take a depression quiz online. All six of the quizzes said I had depression. I'm really scared and I don't know what to do. I can't tell anyone because they won't really care. I am scared and lonely. What should I do Thanks for helping.
— Kate, 12
Dear Kate,
There are a number of reasons for your depression and the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor. If you cannot do that through your family, go to the school doctor and ask for help. Before you go, make a list of your symptoms (症状). If you understand the reasons for your feelings and behavior, you can begin to find out good solutions. And you should not do that again.
Your friend is worried about you, and that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor. I'm sure you can find an adult. The adult should care about your problem. I hope my suggestions will help you a lot.
（1）What's the matter with Kate
A．She has been acting strangely.
B．She has taken too many quizzes.
C．No one cares about her.
D．She knows a little about adults.
（2）What can we know from Kate's letter
A．Kate is kind. B．Kate is lonely.
C．Kate is friendly. D．Kate is helpful.
（3）What's Sue's advice
A．To face the problem herself. B．To see a doctor.
C．To ask help on the Internet. D．To leave school.
（4）What does the underlined word "solutions" mean in the passage
A．Suggestions. B．Information.
C．Answers to the problem. D．Confidence in oneself.
（5）What can the friend do to help Kate in Sue's mind
A．She can take her to the hospital.
B．She can tell the problem to the adult.
C．She can help her find an adult.
D．She can help her make the list.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】人生百味类
【解析】【分析】本文是一个抑郁症患者的求助信和回信。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段 I've been acting strangely可知她举止怪异，故选A。
⑵细节理解。根据I am scared and lonely可知她很孤独，故选B。
⑶细节理解。根据第二段the most important thing you can do now is to see a doctor.可知选B。
⑷词义猜测。根据句意：如果你明白你的情感和行为的原因，你可以开始找到一个好的解决办法。所以solution的意思是“解决办法”。suggestion建议；information信息；answers to the problem问题的答案；confidence in oneself自信。故选C.
⑸细节理解。根据最后一段that friend can help you make a full list of symptoms and questions for the doctor可知朋友可以帮忙列一个关于她的症状和医生的问题的清单。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
36．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It is easier to float in the ocean than in a swimming pool. Do you know why
Ocean water is full of salt - and salt water can hold up more weight than fresh water. See for yourself! (Ask an adult to help you.) You will need: 3 cups warm water; A wide-mouth jar（罐）; Salt; A spoon; A potato. You will do: 1. Pour 1.5 cups of warm water into the jar. 2. Add 1/3 cup of salt. 3. Stir(搅拌) until the salt is completely dissolved(完全溶解) 4. Add another l.5 cups of water. Pour it slowly over the back of the spoon into the jar so that the two kinds of water will not mix together. 5. Softly place the potato into the jar. Don't drop it. What will happen: The potato will sink - but only halfway! Why: Salt water is heavier than fresh water, so it will stay on the bottom. The fresh water will remain on the top. The potato is heavier than the fresh water, but it is lighter than the salt water. That is why the potato will sink only halfway down.
（1）What don't we need for the experiment
A．Some water. B．Some juice. C．Some salt. D．A potato.
（2）In the experiment, what should we do right after we first pour l.5 cups of warm water into the jar
A．Add the salt to the water.
B．Stir the water quickly.
C．Put the potato into the jar.
D．Add some more warm water into the jar.
（3）Why do we pour the water over the back of the spoon slowly
A．It is easier to see what you are doing.
B．It keeps the water from running out.
C．It pushes the fresh water to the bottom.
D．It will keep the two kinds of water from mixing together.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Salt water can't hold up more weight than fresh water.
B．The potato is heavier than the salt water.
C．The potato will directly sink in the fresh water.
D．The potato directly sinks in the experiment.
（5）What can we learn from the experiment
A．Ocean water is full of salt.
B．The fresh water and the salt water can't mix together.
C．Drinking salt water sometimes is good.
D．Salt water can hold up more weight than fresh water.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）D
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】人们在海洋中比在游泳池中更容易漂浮是因为海洋里含有盐分，盐水能够托起不淡水大的重量。
⑴细节理解。根据文中描述可知不需要果汁。故选B。
⑵细节理解。根据文章叙述实验步骤2. Add l/3 cup of salt，故选A。
⑶细节理解。根据文中叙述so that the two kinds of water will not mix together可知是为了不让两种水混合，故选D。
⑷推理判断。根据文章描述，土豆在盐水中悬浮，因为盐水密度比淡水重，那么在淡水中土豆一定会沉到底。故选C。
⑸推理判断。本文通过实验证明了：salt water can hold up more weight than fresh water。故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
37．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As parents, you can help children deal with the fear of natural disasters (自然灾害) and help protect them from being hurt by telling them how disasters happen, and what to do when disasters happen. Here are some tips for you:
◆ Find out what disasters are possible in your area by visiting your local library;
◆ Think about where your family should go if your house is destroyed（毁坏）.
◆ Teach children the warning signs and signals in your area and practice what to do if a disaster happens.
◆ Once you know the danger, ask your children to help check the safety in your house. You and your children can also work together on a disaster plan and prepare a disaster box with food, water and necessary tools.
◆ If a disaster does happen, pay attention to your children's behavior. Changes in behavior, for example, acting strangely, mean that your children need help.
◆ Allow children to share their feelings about what has happened such as drawing a picture or writing a story.
◆ Let friends and neighbors help you if they can.
◆ Continue to tell your children that they are loved.
（1）The passage was written for _______.
A．students B．parents C．policemen D．doctors
（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Teaching children the warning signs and signals.
B．Practicing what to do when a disaster happens.
C．Watching disaster films with children.
D．Going to a library to find out what disasters may happen in your area.
（3）When we prepare for a natural disaster, which of the following is necessary
A．A disaster box.
B．Finding changes in behavior.
C．Sharing feelings.
D．Drawing pictures.
（4）What are the last four tips mainly about
A．What parents can do before a disaster happens.
B．What parents can do when a disaster happens.
C．Children's behavior before a disaster happens.
D．Children's behavior after a disaster happens.
（5）Where may you read the passage from
A．A newspaper about history.
B．A book on drawing and writing.
C．A book about children's body language.
D．An article about human beings and disasters.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍如何帮助孩子应对对自然灾害的恐惧，帮助他们保护自己不受伤害。
⑴细节理解。根据第一句As parents, you can help children deal with the fear of natural disasters ……故选B。
⑵细节理解。根据Teach children the warning signs and signals可知A提到了；根据practice what to do if a disaster happens可知B提到了；根据第一点Find out what disasters are possible in your area by visiting your local library可知D也提到了，只有C没有提到。
⑶细节理解。根据第四条 prepare a disaster box with food, water and necessary tools. 可知选A。
⑷归纳概括。根据第5条条建议If a disaster does happen可知后四条建议是关于灾难发生了父母应该怎么做。故选B。
⑸推理判断。根据文章的内容可知这是一篇防灾的科普文，故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
六、用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。
38．It's important to ask for information or help (polite).
【答案】politely
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：有礼貌地询问信息请求帮助是重要的。修饰动词用副词，故填politely。
【点评】考查词性转换。
39．When I looked into the room, I found Philip himself (lie) in bed.
【答案】lying
【知识点】语法填空；分词
【解析】【分析】句意：当我往房间里看的时候，我发现Philip自己躺在床上。find+宾语+补语，himself与lie构成逻辑上的被东关系，故用现在分词lying。
【点评】考查分词作补语。
40．I get (annoy) when someone talk to me in the library.
【答案】annoyed
【知识点】分词
【解析】【分析】句意：当有人在图书馆跟我说话时我会生气。get+过去分词，故填annoyed。
【点评】考查过去分词。
41．I want to give you some (advise) on how to give up smoking.
【答案】advice
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：我想给你一些关于如何戒烟的建议。advise vt建议；advice n（不可数）建议。故填advice。
【点评】考查词性转换。
42．She felt (embarrass) when she fell down in public.
【答案】embarrassed
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：当她在公共场合摔倒的时候，她感到很尴尬。feel+adj，感到……，故填embarrassed尴尬的。
【点评】考查分词作表语。
43．Do you have any other (comment) on the film Frozen
【答案】comments
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：你对电影《冰雪奇缘》有别的评论吗？have comments on对……评论。故填comments。
【点评】考查名词变复数，记住固定搭配。
44．One of this car's (advantage) is that it doesn't use much gasoline.
【答案】advantages
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车的优点之一是它很省油。one of+复数名词，故填advantages
【点评】考查名词变复数。
45．Samuel (hate) his boss, because he gives him so much work.
【答案】hates
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：Samuel不喜欢他的老板，因为他给他这么多工作。主语是第三人称单数，故填hates。
【点评】考查单数第三人称。
46．Whom would you (suggestion) for this job
【答案】suggest
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：你提议谁来做这份工作。would+动词原形。故填suggest。
【点评】考查词性转换。
47．I regretted (say) this at the meeting.
【答案】saying
【知识点】语法填空；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我后悔在会议上说这话。regret doing sth后悔做某事，故填saying。
【点评】考查动名词。
七、书面表达。
48．假如你的好朋友Lynn的父母对她期望很高, 希望她每科都拿到A, 她努力了但怎么也达不到。她写信给你, 希望能得到你的帮助。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。
要点提示:
1. 告诉父母你已尽力, 并跟他们讨论, 请教方法;
2. 向老师询问学习方法;
3. 按照父母以及老师教的方法学习, 不断努力。
要求:
1. 信中不得出现真实校名和姓名;
2. 条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确; 3. 80词左右。
【答案】Dear Lynn, I can understand you because my parents used to push me to get A's too. In my opinion, you should first talk with your parents and tell them you have tried your best. If they think you can do better, ask them the ways to study. Secondly, you can ask your teachers about how to study. They may have better ideas too. Thirdly, put their ways into practice. Your grades might improve. Keep working hard. I believe you can make it. Best wishes! Yours, Tina
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】此篇书面表达为提示型作文。我们需要按照提示内容写出Lynn处理难题的几种主要方式。时态应以一般现在时为主。注意语言不要过于直白，要注意连接词的使用，以便使文章语句通顺、条理清楚。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
1.我能理解你的处境，因为我过去经常也是希望我每科都拿A. used to push me to get A's too
2.在我看来，你应该跟父母谈谈，告诉他们你已经尽力了。 In my opinion；talk with your parents ；tell them you have tried your best
3.如果你认为你可以做得更好，请教方法。ask them the ways to study
4.向老师询问学习方法。他们也许有更好的办法。ask your teachers about how to study；have better ideas
5.按照父母以及老师教的方法学习, 不断努力。put their ways into practice；Keep working hard.
6.我相信你会成功。I believe you can make it
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用，熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型，注意词性的搭配，时态的把握，人称的使用等细节问题。
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