【精品解析】外研版七年级上英语Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use.课时作业

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名称 【精品解析】外研版七年级上英语Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use.课时作业
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外研版七年级上英语Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use.课时作业
一、填空题 how,  how many,  when,  where,  who
1.—   shares an apple with his friends
—Me.
【答案】Who
【解析】【分析】根据答语Me,可知是询问“谁和他的朋友们分享一个苹果?”故填 Who。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。根据答语判断疑问词。
2.—   do you usually use a computer
—In the evening.
【答案】When
【解析】【分析】根据答语In the evening.可知是询问时间,故填 When。句意是:——你通常在什么时候用电脑?——在晚上。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语判断问句的疑问词。
3.   is Tim I can't find him.
【答案】Where
【解析】【分析】根据下文 I can't find him.可知是询问“提姆在哪儿?”,故填疑问词 Where。句意是:提姆在哪儿?我找不到他了。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语或者下文判断问句的疑问词。
4.—   people are there in your family
—Six.
【答案】How many
【解析】【分析】根据答语Six可知是询问数量,people是复数名词,故填 How many。句意是:你家里有多少人?
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语或者下文判断问句的疑问词。
5.—   is your grandmother
—She is well. Thanks.
【答案】How
【解析】【分析】根据下文答语She is well. Thanks.可知是询问“你奶奶怎么样了?”,故填疑问词 How。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语或者下文判断问句的疑问词。
二、所给词的适当形式填空
6.Linda often   (use) the computer in the evening.
【答案】uses
【解析】【分析】often常用于一般现在时,主语Linda是第三人称单数,故填 uses。句意是:琳达经常在晚上用电脑。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
7.How can I   (save) the document
【答案】save
【解析】【分析】can是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故填 save。句意是:我怎样才能保存文档?
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
8.There are many   (mouse) in the old house.
【答案】mice
【解析】【分析】There are many 后面应该跟名词复数形式,mouse作“老鼠”之意时复数是 mice。句意是:这座老房子里有许多老鼠。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
9.How many   (email) do you get
【答案】emails
【解析】【分析】How many后面跟可数名词复数形式,故填 emails。句意是:你收到多少电子邮件?
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
10.Thanks for giving me some   (information).
【答案】information
【解析】【分析】information是不可数名词,故填原形。句意是:谢谢你给我一些信息。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
三、单项选择
11.Don't   the TV. My baby is sleeping now.
A. turn on
B.turn off
C.look at
D.pick up
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】turn on 开(电源),turn off 关(电源),look at 看,pick up 捡起,句意是:不要开电视,我的宝宝正在睡觉。根据句意可知选 A。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析。解答此类题型需要了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
12.—Do you finish your homework
—Yes, I also   the answers.
A. plan
B.check
C.speak
D.click
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】plan 计划,check 核查,speak 说,讲,click 点击。句意是:——你完成家庭作业了吗?——是的,我还检查了答案。根据句意可知选 B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。解答此类题目需要了解各个选项动词的准确含义,然后根据句意选择合适的动词。
13.Mrs Read   the cleaning every day.
A.doesn't
B.doesn't do
C.don't do
D.didn't do
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句子的时间状语 every day 是一般现在时的标志,主语 Mrs Read 是第三人称单数,故先排除 C,D。句子缺少谓语动词,而选项 A只是用来助动词,没有实意动词,故选 B。
【点评】本题考查时态。英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
14.I have a computer     I don't often use it.
A.and B.so
C.but D.or
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】and 和,又,so 所以,but 但是,or 否则,或者,句意是:我有一台电脑,但是我不经常使用它。根据句意选 C。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析。连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
15.——     does your brother play on the computer
—— He often plays Seer and Mole manor(摩尔庄园).
A.What games
B.How games
C.How often
D.How long
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据答语He often plays Seer and Mole manor(摩尔庄园).可知是询问“他经常玩什么游戏”,故选 A。句意是:——你弟弟在电脑上玩什么游戏?——他经常玩《先知和摩尔庄园》。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句。解答此类题型答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系,以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。
四、句型转换
16.句型转换
(1)Alice often listens to music in the evening. (改为一般疑问句)
   Alice often   to music in the evening
(2)Betty uses the Internet to send emails. (对划线部分提问)
       Betty use the Internet to do
(3)I often do some cleaning at home. (对划线部分提问)
       you often do any cleaning
(4)They often do their homework on their computers. (改为否定句)
They   often    their homework on their computers.
(5)Sometimes she goes to the zoo to visit the pandas. (对划线部分提问)
          she    to the zoo to visit the pandas
【答案】(1)Does;listen
(2)What;does
(3)Where;do
(4)don't;do
(5)How;often;does;go
【解析】【分析】
(1)句子是一般现在时,一般疑问句需要用助动词Does 开头,故填:Does listen
(2)划线部分 send emails 表示干什么事情,用 What 提问,第三人称单数用助动词does,故填 What does
(3)划线部分 at home 表示地点,用Where 提问,主语 I 在疑问句中要变为 you,用助动词 do,故填 Where do
(4)一般现在时否定句需要加助动词do来构成,故填:don't do
(5)划线部分 Sometimes 表示频率,用 How often 提问,第三人称单数用助动词 does,故填 How often does go
【点评】考查句型转换,做这类题,不但要根据句意,选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
五、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
I check my emails 5 times a day. I'm always online. I have lots of friends all over the world. So I send many emails to them and I also get lots of emails. When I check my emails, every email gives me some information.
I like playing games on the computer at the weekend. I like cooking games best because I can learn how to cook.
It is a habit for me to check my emails after I get up every morning. I like using emails because I can send pictures to my friends.
(1)Tom has a lot of   all over the world.
A.pictures B.friends C.emails D.dolls
(2)Henry likes playing games on the computer   .
A.every day B.every morning
C.on Saturday and Sunday D.on Friday
(3)   is a habit for Mary every morning.
A.Making friends B.Sending pictures
C.Checking emails D.Playing games
(4)    use the computer to send emails.
A.Tom and Mary B.Tom and Henry
C.Mary and Henry D.No one
(5)Which of the following is NOT true
A.Tom can get some information in his emails.
B.Mary doesn't send pictures to her friends.
C.Henry can learn how to cook on the computer.
D.Tom checks his emails 5 times a day.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据第一段内容 I have lots of friends all over the world.可知选B。
(2)根据第二段内容 I like playing games on the computer at the weekend. 可知选C。
(3)根据第三段内容It is a habit for me to check my emails after I get up every morning. 可知选C。
(4)通读全文可知 Tom 和 Mary 用电脑发送电子邮件,故选 A。
(5)通读全文可知只有选项 B描述错误。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
1 / 1外研版七年级上英语Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use.课时作业
一、填空题 how,  how many,  when,  where,  who
1.—   shares an apple with his friends
—Me.
2.—   do you usually use a computer
—In the evening.
3.   is Tim I can't find him.
4.—   people are there in your family
—Six.
5.—   is your grandmother
—She is well. Thanks.
二、所给词的适当形式填空
6.Linda often   (use) the computer in the evening.
7.How can I   (save) the document
8.There are many   (mouse) in the old house.
9.How many   (email) do you get
10.Thanks for giving me some   (information).
三、单项选择
11.Don't   the TV. My baby is sleeping now.
A. turn on
B.turn off
C.look at
D.pick up
12.—Do you finish your homework
—Yes, I also   the answers.
A. plan
B.check
C.speak
D.click
13.Mrs Read   the cleaning every day.
A.doesn't
B.doesn't do
C.don't do
D.didn't do
14.I have a computer     I don't often use it.
A.and B.so
C.but D.or
15.——     does your brother play on the computer
—— He often plays Seer and Mole manor(摩尔庄园).
A.What games
B.How games
C.How often
D.How long
四、句型转换
16.句型转换
(1)Alice often listens to music in the evening. (改为一般疑问句)
   Alice often   to music in the evening
(2)Betty uses the Internet to send emails. (对划线部分提问)
       Betty use the Internet to do
(3)I often do some cleaning at home. (对划线部分提问)
       you often do any cleaning
(4)They often do their homework on their computers. (改为否定句)
They   often    their homework on their computers.
(5)Sometimes she goes to the zoo to visit the pandas. (对划线部分提问)
          she    to the zoo to visit the pandas
五、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
I check my emails 5 times a day. I'm always online. I have lots of friends all over the world. So I send many emails to them and I also get lots of emails. When I check my emails, every email gives me some information.
I like playing games on the computer at the weekend. I like cooking games best because I can learn how to cook.
It is a habit for me to check my emails after I get up every morning. I like using emails because I can send pictures to my friends.
(1)Tom has a lot of   all over the world.
A.pictures B.friends C.emails D.dolls
(2)Henry likes playing games on the computer   .
A.every day B.every morning
C.on Saturday and Sunday D.on Friday
(3)   is a habit for Mary every morning.
A.Making friends B.Sending pictures
C.Checking emails D.Playing games
(4)    use the computer to send emails.
A.Tom and Mary B.Tom and Henry
C.Mary and Henry D.No one
(5)Which of the following is NOT true
A.Tom can get some information in his emails.
B.Mary doesn't send pictures to her friends.
C.Henry can learn how to cook on the computer.
D.Tom checks his emails 5 times a day.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】Who
【解析】【分析】根据答语Me,可知是询问“谁和他的朋友们分享一个苹果?”故填 Who。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。根据答语判断疑问词。
2.【答案】When
【解析】【分析】根据答语In the evening.可知是询问时间,故填 When。句意是:——你通常在什么时候用电脑?——在晚上。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语判断问句的疑问词。
3.【答案】Where
【解析】【分析】根据下文 I can't find him.可知是询问“提姆在哪儿?”,故填疑问词 Where。句意是:提姆在哪儿?我找不到他了。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语或者下文判断问句的疑问词。
4.【答案】How many
【解析】【分析】根据答语Six可知是询问数量,people是复数名词,故填 How many。句意是:你家里有多少人?
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语或者下文判断问句的疑问词。
5.【答案】How
【解析】【分析】根据下文答语She is well. Thanks.可知是询问“你奶奶怎么样了?”,故填疑问词 How。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答语或者下文判断问句的疑问词。
6.【答案】uses
【解析】【分析】often常用于一般现在时,主语Linda是第三人称单数,故填 uses。句意是:琳达经常在晚上用电脑。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
7.【答案】save
【解析】【分析】can是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故填 save。句意是:我怎样才能保存文档?
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
8.【答案】mice
【解析】【分析】There are many 后面应该跟名词复数形式,mouse作“老鼠”之意时复数是 mice。句意是:这座老房子里有许多老鼠。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
9.【答案】emails
【解析】【分析】How many后面跟可数名词复数形式,故填 emails。句意是:你收到多少电子邮件?
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
10.【答案】information
【解析】【分析】information是不可数名词,故填原形。句意是:谢谢你给我一些信息。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
11.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】turn on 开(电源),turn off 关(电源),look at 看,pick up 捡起,句意是:不要开电视,我的宝宝正在睡觉。根据句意可知选 A。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析。解答此类题型需要了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
12.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】plan 计划,check 核查,speak 说,讲,click 点击。句意是:——你完成家庭作业了吗?——是的,我还检查了答案。根据句意可知选 B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。解答此类题目需要了解各个选项动词的准确含义,然后根据句意选择合适的动词。
13.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句子的时间状语 every day 是一般现在时的标志,主语 Mrs Read 是第三人称单数,故先排除 C,D。句子缺少谓语动词,而选项 A只是用来助动词,没有实意动词,故选 B。
【点评】本题考查时态。英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
14.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】and 和,又,so 所以,but 但是,or 否则,或者,句意是:我有一台电脑,但是我不经常使用它。根据句意选 C。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析。连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
15.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据答语He often plays Seer and Mole manor(摩尔庄园).可知是询问“他经常玩什么游戏”,故选 A。句意是:——你弟弟在电脑上玩什么游戏?——他经常玩《先知和摩尔庄园》。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句。解答此类题型答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系,以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。
16.【答案】(1)Does;listen
(2)What;does
(3)Where;do
(4)don't;do
(5)How;often;does;go
【解析】【分析】
(1)句子是一般现在时,一般疑问句需要用助动词Does 开头,故填:Does listen
(2)划线部分 send emails 表示干什么事情,用 What 提问,第三人称单数用助动词does,故填 What does
(3)划线部分 at home 表示地点,用Where 提问,主语 I 在疑问句中要变为 you,用助动词 do,故填 Where do
(4)一般现在时否定句需要加助动词do来构成,故填:don't do
(5)划线部分 Sometimes 表示频率,用 How often 提问,第三人称单数用助动词 does,故填 How often does go
【点评】考查句型转换,做这类题,不但要根据句意,选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
17.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据第一段内容 I have lots of friends all over the world.可知选B。
(2)根据第二段内容 I like playing games on the computer at the weekend. 可知选C。
(3)根据第三段内容It is a habit for me to check my emails after I get up every morning. 可知选C。
(4)通读全文可知 Tom 和 Mary 用电脑发送电子邮件,故选 A。
(5)通读全文可知只有选项 B描述错误。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
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