浙江外研社(新标准)版初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.— Would you like to go swimming with me
— ________________. I have to look after my young brother.
A.Yes, I'd love to B.Yes, thanks
C.Sorry, let's go D.No, thanks
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?——不,谢谢。我得照顾我弟弟。A 好的,我很乐意,B 好的,谢谢,C 对不起,走吧,D 不了,谢谢,根据回答I have to look after my young brother,可知我去不了,因此要拒绝,故排除A和B,既然是拒绝对方,因此是去不了,因此C错误,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据句意,选择合适的答语。
2.I don't like English ________________ Chinese. But I like art.
A.or B.and C.with D.but
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢英语和语文,但是我喜欢艺术。根据句子结构,可知是否定句,否定句中的“和”用连词“or“,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记否定句中的“和”用连词“or“。
3.My grandmother _______ up at five in the morning.
A.get always B.always get C.always gets D.gets always
【答案】C
【知识点】其他副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 我奶奶早上五点起床。always是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数grandmother,故谓语动词是单三式,always是副词,谓语实义动词前,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
4.— I'm a little hungry, Mum.
— There are some cakes on the plate. You can take_______.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:———妈妈,我有点饿了。——盘子里有一些蛋糕。你可以吃一块。it表示特指,上文提到的同一个,one表示泛指,上文中的同类即可,that表示特指,不同环境下的同类,this指示代词,这个,根据cakes可知,妈妈让孩子随便吃某块蛋糕,故是泛指one,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意one的用法。
5.We________ go to school at weekends.
A.not B.don't C.doesn't D.aren't
【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;表示客观事实或真理
【解析】【分析】句意:我们周末不上学。描述客观事实,可知用一般现在时,句子为否定句,谓语动词是实意动词,构成否定句由借助助动词don't/doessn't,主语是we,助动词用don't。故选B。
【点评】考查助动词辨析和用法,注意主谓一致。
6.—— Would you like to go swimming with me
—— . I have to look after my young brother.
A.Yes, I'd love to B.Yes, thanks
C.Sorry, let's go D.No, thanks
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】Would you like to do sth 的肯定回答是:Yes, I'd love to.根据答语I have to look after my young brother.可知“我不能去”,故需要做否定回答,选 D。
【点评】考查日常交际。对于日常用语题,我们一定要结合事情发生的情景,选择符合这种语境的用语,千万不要脱离语境。
7.What would you like at weekends
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】固定搭配 would like to do sth ,想要做某事,故选 C。句意是:你在周末想要干什么?
【点评】考查固定搭配 would like to do sth 的用法。
8.—Let's give her some books her birthday.
—That's a good idea!
A.to B.in C.by D.for
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】to 到,in在……里,by 被,for为。句意是:——让我们给她一些书为她过生日吧。——好主意!根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
9.—Let's give her some books __________ her birthday.
—That's a good idea!
A.to
B.in
C.by
D.for
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】give her some books for her birthday,给她一些书过生日,介词for 有“给,为”之意,故选 D。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
10.We usually __________ to school by bike, but she __________ to school on foot.
A.go; goes B.go; go C.goes; goes D.goes; go
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】第一个空主语是 We,动词用原形 go;第二个空主语she是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 goes,故选 A。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.— Here's a
(礼物) for you.
— Thank you.
【答案】present
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是给你的礼物。——谢谢你。礼物,present,名词,根据冠词 a,可知用名词单数,故答案为present。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记单词present。
12.It was a very (特别的)Christmas for me.
【答案】special
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 对我来说这是一个非常特别的圣诞节。Christmas是名词,其前是形容词,特别的,special是形容词,故填 special。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意 special的用法。
13.She has a(n) (幸福的)family.
【答案】happy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】幸福的用英语表达为happy,是一个形容词,修饰后面的名词family,本题的意思是她有一个幸福的家庭。故答案为happy。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意该单词的词性,意义和正确拼写。
14.Mum gives me a (特别的) birthday cake each year.
【答案】special
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈每年给我一个特别的生日蛋糕。特别的,special,形容词,根据句意,可知用形容词原级,故答案为special。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记单词special。
15.I wash potatoes and he (切)them.
【答案】cuts
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我洗土豆,他把它们切了。切用英语表达为cut,是and后面这个句子的谓语动词,因为主语是he,故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,故答案为cuts。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意根据汉语意思写出正确单词并按要求转换正确形式。
三、填空题
16.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)My mother often (read) books after work.
(2)The boy (ride) a bike to school every day.
(3)Mum always (wash) clothes on Saturday.
(4)Li Kai (have)a cool bag.
(5)My father never (go) to work late.
【答案】reads;rides;washes;has;goes
【解析】【分析】
(1)主语My mother是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 reads
(2)时间状语是 every day ,是一般现在时的标志,主语boy是第三人称单数,故动词用 rides
(3)always 常用于一般现在时,主语Mum是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 washes
(4)主语Li Kai是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 has
(5)主语My father是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 goes
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
My mother likes going to the cinema. I usually
buy her, film tickets or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday. My
father likes chocolate and I always buy him some. I also like to buy him a CD
because he likes music. My mother s parents don't like chocolate. They never
like watching sports they like reading. I often buy them an interesting book.
My friend Huanghuang doesn't like shopping or expensive clothes and she doesn't
like films. She likes concerts. I always choose a concert ticket for her
birthday.
(1)I usually buy
film tickets as my father s birthday presents.
(2)My father likes
chocolate and music.
(3)My grandparents
don't like chocolate, they sometimes watch sports.
(4)I choose a
concert ticket for my friend's birthday.
(5)This passage is
about choosing presents.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍作者的妈妈、爸爸、外祖父母和朋友的爱好,然后给他们挑选的礼物。
(1)根据I usually buy her, film tickets or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday,可知我经常给妈妈买电影票作为她的生日礼物,而不是爸爸,故答案错误。
(2)根据My father likes chocolate,he likes music,可知爸爸喜欢巧克力和音乐,故答案正确。
(3)根据My mother s parents don't like chocolate,They never like watching sports,可知外祖父母不喜欢巧克力,他们从来不看体育,故答案错误。
(4)根据She likes concerts. I always choose a concert ticket for her birthday,可知我经常挑选音乐会票给朋友作为生日礼物,故答案正确。
(5)通读全文,都是在讲作者给妈妈、爸爸、外祖父母和朋友如何挑选礼物,故答案正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先快速浏览全文,然后带着问题,从文章中寻找答案,判断句子的正误。
1 / 1浙江外研社(新标准)版初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Unit 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1.— Would you like to go swimming with me
— ________________. I have to look after my young brother.
A.Yes, I'd love to B.Yes, thanks
C.Sorry, let's go D.No, thanks
2.I don't like English ________________ Chinese. But I like art.
A.or B.and C.with D.but
3.My grandmother _______ up at five in the morning.
A.get always B.always get C.always gets D.gets always
4.— I'm a little hungry, Mum.
— There are some cakes on the plate. You can take_______.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
5.We________ go to school at weekends.
A.not B.don't C.doesn't D.aren't
6.—— Would you like to go swimming with me
—— . I have to look after my young brother.
A.Yes, I'd love to B.Yes, thanks
C.Sorry, let's go D.No, thanks
7.What would you like at weekends
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
8.—Let's give her some books her birthday.
—That's a good idea!
A.to B.in C.by D.for
9.—Let's give her some books __________ her birthday.
—That's a good idea!
A.to
B.in
C.by
D.for
10.We usually __________ to school by bike, but she __________ to school on foot.
A.go; goes B.go; go C.goes; goes D.goes; go
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.— Here's a
(礼物) for you.
— Thank you.
12.It was a very (特别的)Christmas for me.
13.She has a(n) (幸福的)family.
14.Mum gives me a (特别的) birthday cake each year.
15.I wash potatoes and he (切)them.
三、填空题
16.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)My mother often (read) books after work.
(2)The boy (ride) a bike to school every day.
(3)Mum always (wash) clothes on Saturday.
(4)Li Kai (have)a cool bag.
(5)My father never (go) to work late.
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
My mother likes going to the cinema. I usually
buy her, film tickets or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday. My
father likes chocolate and I always buy him some. I also like to buy him a CD
because he likes music. My mother s parents don't like chocolate. They never
like watching sports they like reading. I often buy them an interesting book.
My friend Huanghuang doesn't like shopping or expensive clothes and she doesn't
like films. She likes concerts. I always choose a concert ticket for her
birthday.
(1)I usually buy
film tickets as my father s birthday presents.
(2)My father likes
chocolate and music.
(3)My grandparents
don't like chocolate, they sometimes watch sports.
(4)I choose a
concert ticket for my friend's birthday.
(5)This passage is
about choosing presents.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?——不,谢谢。我得照顾我弟弟。A 好的,我很乐意,B 好的,谢谢,C 对不起,走吧,D 不了,谢谢,根据回答I have to look after my young brother,可知我去不了,因此要拒绝,故排除A和B,既然是拒绝对方,因此是去不了,因此C错误,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据句意,选择合适的答语。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不喜欢英语和语文,但是我喜欢艺术。根据句子结构,可知是否定句,否定句中的“和”用连词“or“,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记否定句中的“和”用连词“or“。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】其他副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 我奶奶早上五点起床。always是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数grandmother,故谓语动词是单三式,always是副词,谓语实义动词前,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:———妈妈,我有点饿了。——盘子里有一些蛋糕。你可以吃一块。it表示特指,上文提到的同一个,one表示泛指,上文中的同类即可,that表示特指,不同环境下的同类,this指示代词,这个,根据cakes可知,妈妈让孩子随便吃某块蛋糕,故是泛指one,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意one的用法。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;表示客观事实或真理
【解析】【分析】句意:我们周末不上学。描述客观事实,可知用一般现在时,句子为否定句,谓语动词是实意动词,构成否定句由借助助动词don't/doessn't,主语是we,助动词用don't。故选B。
【点评】考查助动词辨析和用法,注意主谓一致。
6.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】Would you like to do sth 的肯定回答是:Yes, I'd love to.根据答语I have to look after my young brother.可知“我不能去”,故需要做否定回答,选 D。
【点评】考查日常交际。对于日常用语题,我们一定要结合事情发生的情景,选择符合这种语境的用语,千万不要脱离语境。
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】固定搭配 would like to do sth ,想要做某事,故选 C。句意是:你在周末想要干什么?
【点评】考查固定搭配 would like to do sth 的用法。
8.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】to 到,in在……里,by 被,for为。句意是:——让我们给她一些书为她过生日吧。——好主意!根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
9.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】give her some books for her birthday,给她一些书过生日,介词for 有“给,为”之意,故选 D。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
10.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】第一个空主语是 We,动词用原形 go;第二个空主语she是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 goes,故选 A。
11.【答案】present
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是给你的礼物。——谢谢你。礼物,present,名词,根据冠词 a,可知用名词单数,故答案为present。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记单词present。
12.【答案】special
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 对我来说这是一个非常特别的圣诞节。Christmas是名词,其前是形容词,特别的,special是形容词,故填 special。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意 special的用法。
13.【答案】happy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】幸福的用英语表达为happy,是一个形容词,修饰后面的名词family,本题的意思是她有一个幸福的家庭。故答案为happy。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意该单词的词性,意义和正确拼写。
14.【答案】special
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈每年给我一个特别的生日蛋糕。特别的,special,形容词,根据句意,可知用形容词原级,故答案为special。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记单词special。
15.【答案】cuts
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我洗土豆,他把它们切了。切用英语表达为cut,是and后面这个句子的谓语动词,因为主语是he,故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,故答案为cuts。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,注意根据汉语意思写出正确单词并按要求转换正确形式。
16.【答案】reads;rides;washes;has;goes
【解析】【分析】
(1)主语My mother是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 reads
(2)时间状语是 every day ,是一般现在时的标志,主语boy是第三人称单数,故动词用 rides
(3)always 常用于一般现在时,主语Mum是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 washes
(4)主语Li Kai是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式 has
(5)主语My father是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 goes
17.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍作者的妈妈、爸爸、外祖父母和朋友的爱好,然后给他们挑选的礼物。
(1)根据I usually buy her, film tickets or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday,可知我经常给妈妈买电影票作为她的生日礼物,而不是爸爸,故答案错误。
(2)根据My father likes chocolate,he likes music,可知爸爸喜欢巧克力和音乐,故答案正确。
(3)根据My mother s parents don't like chocolate,They never like watching sports,可知外祖父母不喜欢巧克力,他们从来不看体育,故答案错误。
(4)根据She likes concerts. I always choose a concert ticket for her birthday,可知我经常挑选音乐会票给朋友作为生日礼物,故答案正确。
(5)通读全文,都是在讲作者给妈妈、爸爸、外祖父母和朋友如何挑选礼物,故答案正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先快速浏览全文,然后带着问题,从文章中寻找答案,判断句子的正误。
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