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外研版七年级上英语Module 7 Unit 1 How do I write my homework on the computer.课时作业
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1．—What time can I (打印) those documents
—At nine am.
【答案】print
【解析】【分析】打印：print，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故填 print。句意是：——我几点可以打印那些文档？——上午九点。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
2．The girl (保存) her email and walks out of the room.
【答案】saves
【解析】【分析】保存：save，主语The girl是第三人称单数，故填 saves。句意是：那个女孩保存了她的邮件，走出了房间。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
3．Tony works hard and (最后) he goes to college(大学).
【答案】finally
【解析】【分析】最后：finally，句意是：托尼学习很努力，最后考入大学。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
4．You can use the mouse and (点击)“new document”.
【答案】click
【解析】【分析】点击：click，and并列两个动词，形式一致，前面是动词原形use，所以click也用原形。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
5． (打开) the TV on. I want to watch the basketball match.
【答案】Turn
【解析】【分析】打开电视：Turn on the TV，祈使句以动词原形开头，故填 Turn。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6． (open) a new document, please.
【答案】Open
【解析】【分析】祈使句以动词原形开头，故填 Open。句意是：请打开一篇新文档。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
7．There are lots of (mouse) in the field(田野).
【答案】mice
【解析】【分析】There are 后面跟名词复数形式，mouse作“老鼠”之意时复数形式是 mice。句意是：田野里有很多老鼠。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
8．Nick usually (not use) the Internet to do his homework.
【答案】doesn't use
【解析】【分析】usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语Nick是第三人称单数，故填：doesn't use。句意是：尼克通常不用网络做家庭作业。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
9．Please give me some (paper). I want to draw some pictures.
【答案】paper
【解析】【分析】paper作“纸”之意时是不可数名词，作“文件，报纸”之意时复数形式是 papers。本句话意思是：请给我一些纸，我想画画。故填 paper。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
10． (one), Jimmy opens a new document.
【答案】First
【解析】【分析】句意是：首先，吉米打开了一篇新文档。根据句意填写序数词 First，注意句首大写。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
三、单项选择
11．I can write my homework the computer.
A．on B．in C．at D．with
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：我可以在电脑上做家庭作业。on the computer在电脑上，是固定介词短语。
【点评】考查介词辨析。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
12．This is Jim Green. Jim is his name.
A．one B．first C．the first D．the one
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：这是吉姆.格林。吉姆是他的名字。名字用序数词 first ，因为first前面有形容词性物主代词 his，故不加 the，选 B。
【点评】考查中英文姓名的差异。英文中 姓是family name，名字是 first name。
13．— the printer
—It's on the table over there.
A．How's B．Where's C．When's D．What's
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】根据答语It's on the table over there.可以推测是询问“打印机在哪儿？”故选B。句意是：——打印机在哪儿？——在那边的桌子上。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。需要根据答语选择合适的疑问词构成特殊疑问句。
14．It's very hot today. What about to swim
A．going B．go C．to go D．to going
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】固定句型 What about doing sth？需要跟动词ing形式，故选 A。句意是：今天很热，去游泳怎么样？
【点评】考查固定搭配。解答此类题型，需要在平时的学习中注意积累，牢记一些固定搭配的用法。
15．Please the computer to the printer.
A．write B．print C．connect D．switch
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】write 写，print 打印，connect 连接，switch 转换。句意是：请把电脑连接到打印机上。根据句意可知选 C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。解答此类题目，需要熟知每个选项的意思，然后根据句意选择合适的动词使句子意思通顺完整。
四、完成句子
16．完成句子
（1）我经常在电脑上写作业。
I often write my homework .
（2）请再次点击你的新文件。
Please your new document .
（3）我不知道接下来我应该做什么。
I don't know to do .
（4）——请帮我打开电脑好吗
——好的!
—Will you please help me the computer
—OK!
（5）我怎样保存这个文件
do I
【答案】（1）on；the；computer
（2）click；again
（3）what；next
（4）turn；on
（5）How；save；the；document
【解析】【分析】
（1）在电脑上：on the computer
（2）再次点击……：click …… again
（3）做什么：用疑问词加动词不定式 what to do ；接下来：next
（4）打开电脑：turn on the computer
（5）“怎样”用疑问词 How。保存文件：save the document
【点评】考查汉译英。解答此类题目要先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来，再填入适当的词组或所缺内容，注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
五、补全对话
17．从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. Can I help you B. Thank you. C. Can you help me D. I can get lots of information from the Internet. E. First, open a new document. F. What is it G. That's great!
A: Your computer is very nice!
B: It is from my father. I can write my homework on it. And it can help me with my study.
A : Really How do you do it
B: Then, write my homework on the document and save it.
A: It's wonderful. Do you use the Internet
B: Yes. I can read books and download(下载)music, too.
A: I want to learn how to use the Internet.
B: Sure.
【答案】B；E；D；G；C
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据上文Your computer is very nice!可知选B。在英文表达中，当受到对方夸奖时常说 Thank you。
（2）根据上文的问句Really How do you do it 可知选E。
（3）根据上文的问句Do you use the Internet 可知选D。
（4）根据上文的表达I can read books and download(下载)music, too.可知选G
（5）根据下文的答语Sure.可知是一般疑问句，故选 C。
【点评】考查情景交际。做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语，使对话完整通顺。
六、任务型阅读
18．根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their life. They can help people to use little time to do much work , and they can help people to work out many problems(难题) they can't do easily.
Today more and more families have computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them with their studies in school. But many of their children use computers to play games, to watch movies or to listen to music. Computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind(落后). So the parents don't let the ch ildren use the computers again.
In some other countries, some scientists also don't like computers. They say computers let many people lose(丧失) their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble(麻烦). Will computers really bring problems or bring people happiness Today's students themselves will decide(决定).
（1）Why is the computer a useful machine
（2）What do the parents hope after they buy computers for their children
（3）Why do the scientists hate computers
（4）Can computers really help children to study according to the passage
（5）Why don't the parents let their children use the computers again
【答案】（1）Because it can help people a lot in their life.
（2）They hope computers can help them with their studies in school.
（3）Because computers let many people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
（4）No, they can't.
（5）Because computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind.
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据文章开头Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their life. 可知答案为Because it can help people a lot in their life.
（2）根据文章第二段Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them with their studies in school. 可知答案为They hope computers can help them with their studies in school.
（3）根据文章第三段In some other countries, some scientists also don't like computers. They say computers let many people lose(丧失)their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble(麻烦).可知答案为答案Because computers let many people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
（4）通读全文可知答案为：No, they can't.
（5）根据第三段Computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind(落后). So the parents don't let the ch ildren use the computers again. 可知答案为 Because computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind.
【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章比较难简单，先看问题，再带着问题读短文，找到问题所在的句子即可。
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外研版七年级上英语Module 7 Unit 1 How do I write my homework on the computer.课时作业
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1．—What time can I (打印) those documents
—At nine am.
2．The girl (保存) her email and walks out of the room.
3．Tony works hard and (最后) he goes to college(大学).
4．You can use the mouse and (点击)“new document”.
5． (打开) the TV on. I want to watch the basketball match.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6． (open) a new document, please.
7．There are lots of (mouse) in the field(田野).
8．Nick usually (not use) the Internet to do his homework.
9．Please give me some (paper). I want to draw some pictures.
10． (one), Jimmy opens a new document.
三、单项选择
11．I can write my homework the computer.
A．on B．in C．at D．with
12．This is Jim Green. Jim is his name.
A．one B．first C．the first D．the one
13．— the printer
—It's on the table over there.
A．How's B．Where's C．When's D．What's
14．It's very hot today. What about to swim
A．going B．go C．to go D．to going
15．Please the computer to the printer.
A．write B．print C．connect D．switch
四、完成句子
16．完成句子
（1）我经常在电脑上写作业。
I often write my homework .
（2）请再次点击你的新文件。
Please your new document .
（3）我不知道接下来我应该做什么。
I don't know to do .
（4）——请帮我打开电脑好吗
——好的!
—Will you please help me the computer
—OK!
（5）我怎样保存这个文件
do I
五、补全对话
17．从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. Can I help you B. Thank you. C. Can you help me D. I can get lots of information from the Internet. E. First, open a new document. F. What is it G. That's great!
A: Your computer is very nice!
B: It is from my father. I can write my homework on it. And it can help me with my study.
A : Really How do you do it
B: Then, write my homework on the document and save it.
A: It's wonderful. Do you use the Internet
B: Yes. I can read books and download(下载)music, too.
A: I want to learn how to use the Internet.
B: Sure.
六、任务型阅读
18．根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their life. They can help people to use little time to do much work , and they can help people to work out many problems(难题) they can't do easily.
Today more and more families have computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them with their studies in school. But many of their children use computers to play games, to watch movies or to listen to music. Computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind(落后). So the parents don't let the ch ildren use the computers again.
In some other countries, some scientists also don't like computers. They say computers let many people lose(丧失) their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble(麻烦). Will computers really bring problems or bring people happiness Today's students themselves will decide(决定).
（1）Why is the computer a useful machine
（2）What do the parents hope after they buy computers for their children
（3）Why do the scientists hate computers
（4）Can computers really help children to study according to the passage
（5）Why don't the parents let their children use the computers again
答案解析部分
1．【答案】print
【解析】【分析】打印：print，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故填 print。句意是：——我几点可以打印那些文档？——上午九点。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
2．【答案】saves
【解析】【分析】保存：save，主语The girl是第三人称单数，故填 saves。句意是：那个女孩保存了她的邮件，走出了房间。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
3．【答案】finally
【解析】【分析】最后：finally，句意是：托尼学习很努力，最后考入大学。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
4．【答案】click
【解析】【分析】点击：click，and并列两个动词，形式一致，前面是动词原形use，所以click也用原形。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
5．【答案】Turn
【解析】【分析】打开电视：Turn on the TV，祈使句以动词原形开头，故填 Turn。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解答此类题目，需要根据句意以及汉语提示写出相应单词。
6．【答案】Open
【解析】【分析】祈使句以动词原形开头，故填 Open。句意是：请打开一篇新文档。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
7．【答案】mice
【解析】【分析】There are 后面跟名词复数形式，mouse作“老鼠”之意时复数形式是 mice。句意是：田野里有很多老鼠。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
8．【答案】doesn't use
【解析】【分析】usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语Nick是第三人称单数，故填：doesn't use。句意是：尼克通常不用网络做家庭作业。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
9．【答案】paper
【解析】【分析】paper作“纸”之意时是不可数名词，作“文件，报纸”之意时复数形式是 papers。本句话意思是：请给我一些纸，我想画画。故填 paper。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
10．【答案】First
【解析】【分析】句意是：首先，吉米打开了一篇新文档。根据句意填写序数词 First，注意句首大写。
【点评】考查语法填空。解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
11．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意是：我可以在电脑上做家庭作业。on the computer在电脑上，是固定介词短语。
【点评】考查介词辨析。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
12．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意是：这是吉姆.格林。吉姆是他的名字。名字用序数词 first ，因为first前面有形容词性物主代词 his，故不加 the，选 B。
【点评】考查中英文姓名的差异。英文中 姓是family name，名字是 first name。
13．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】根据答语It's on the table over there.可以推测是询问“打印机在哪儿？”故选B。句意是：——打印机在哪儿？——在那边的桌子上。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。需要根据答语选择合适的疑问词构成特殊疑问句。
14．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】固定句型 What about doing sth？需要跟动词ing形式，故选 A。句意是：今天很热，去游泳怎么样？
【点评】考查固定搭配。解答此类题型，需要在平时的学习中注意积累，牢记一些固定搭配的用法。
15．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】write 写，print 打印，connect 连接，switch 转换。句意是：请把电脑连接到打印机上。根据句意可知选 C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。解答此类题目，需要熟知每个选项的意思，然后根据句意选择合适的动词使句子意思通顺完整。
16．【答案】（1）on；the；computer
（2）click；again
（3）what；next
（4）turn；on
（5）How；save；the；document
【解析】【分析】
（1）在电脑上：on the computer
（2）再次点击……：click …… again
（3）做什么：用疑问词加动词不定式 what to do ；接下来：next
（4）打开电脑：turn on the computer
（5）“怎样”用疑问词 How。保存文件：save the document
【点评】考查汉译英。解答此类题目要先找出有什么中文意思没有翻译出来，再填入适当的词组或所缺内容，注意单词或短语的正确形式的使用。
17．【答案】B；E；D；G；C
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据上文Your computer is very nice!可知选B。在英文表达中，当受到对方夸奖时常说 Thank you。
（2）根据上文的问句Really How do you do it 可知选E。
（3）根据上文的问句Do you use the Internet 可知选D。
（4）根据上文的表达I can read books and download(下载)music, too.可知选G
（5）根据下文的答语Sure.可知是一般疑问句，故选 C。
【点评】考查情景交际。做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语，使对话完整通顺。
18．【答案】（1）Because it can help people a lot in their life.
（2）They hope computers can help them with their studies in school.
（3）Because computers let many people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
（4）No, they can't.
（5）Because computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind.
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据文章开头Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their life. 可知答案为Because it can help people a lot in their life.
（2）根据文章第二段Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them with their studies in school. 可知答案为They hope computers can help them with their studies in school.
（3）根据文章第三段In some other countries, some scientists also don't like computers. They say computers let many people lose(丧失)their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble(麻烦).可知答案为答案Because computers let many people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
（4）通读全文可知答案为：No, they can't.
（5）根据第三段Computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind(落后). So the parents don't let the ch ildren use the computers again. 可知答案为 Because computers cannot help children to study, but make them fall behind.
【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章比较难简单，先看问题，再带着问题读短文，找到问题所在的句子即可。
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