外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习

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名称 外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习
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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习
一、选词填空。
1.They'll make a     (tour/
trip) round the world.
2.Let's go to see the
    (paints/paintings) in this museum.
3.She sits    (between/
among) Mary and Tom.
4.They went out for a
picnic on a     (clean/clear) day.
5.I want to learn
   (of/about) the film.
二、单项选择。
6.Mr. Green is sitting ______ the car and driving it to work.
A.in front of B.in the front of
C.on front of D.on the front of
7.Don't go______ the cinema.
A.past B.pass C.passed D.pasted
8.The Children's Park is ________ the cinema.
A.on B.across C.in D.opposite
9.Can you see the building ________ the Bank of China
A.next B.next to C.between D.in front
10.There is a library ________ the corner of the street.
A.out B.at C.in D.between
三、完成下列同义句。
11.His classroom is beside
mine.
His classroom is        mine.
12.Tony is behind Sam.
Sam is           Tony.
13.I sit on Tony's left,
and Tony sits on Betty's left.
Tony sits    Betty   
I.
14.Cross (横穿) this
road, and then turn left into that street.
       this road
and then turn left at that street.
15.You can go to visit our
teacher by plane.
You can        plane
to visit our teacher.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
16.你想和我们一起去爬山吗?
Would you like to        the hill with us
17.他想了解舞蹈俱乐部的情况。
He wants to        the
Dance Club.
18.他紧挨着他的妹妹。
He is        his sister.
19.那家银行在街道的另一边。
That bank is                the street.
20.我通常在周二和周五中间是不忙的。
I'm usually free    Tuesday
    Friday.
五、补全对话
21.根据对话内容及首字母提示补全对话。
A: Hi, Wu Dong! W   are you going to do
B: I want to buy a few
books to read d   the
summer holiday. Is there a bookstore near here
A: Sorry, you can ask the
policeman o   there.
B: Excuse me. W   is the nearest bookstore
C: Well, go straight ahead.
And then t   the
second turning on the left. You'll find a tall building o   the corner of Nanjing Road, and the
bookstore is opposite the tall building.
B: H   can I get there
C: You'd better t   a bus. You can take the No. 8 bus.
Because the bookstore is about two kilometres a   .
B: Thanks a lot.
C: You're w   .
六、任务型阅读。
22.根据短文内容回答下列问题:
Dear Henry,
I'm glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. But it is
a little difficult to find my house. Go out of the train station, and go down
West Street to the north. Don't turn left at the crossing, and just walk
straight on. You can see a bus stop near a movie theatre on your left. Take the
No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are on Garden Street.
Go down the street and walk until you see a park. Walk across the park and you
can find a bank on your right. My house is opposite the bank. I will meet you
at the gate of my house. See you then.
Your friend,
Tom
(1)When is Henry coming to Tom's house
(2)Is it very easy to find Tom's house
(3)How will Henry go to Tom's house
(4)Which bus should he take
(5)Where will Tom meet Henry
答案解析部分
1.【答案】tour
【知识点】选词填空;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将会环球旅游。tour指根据一定路线,先定了些逗留地点,最后回到原出发地。trip是日常用语,主要指短距离的旅行。根据语境可知是固定短语:make a tour round:环……旅行,故答案为tour。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意tour和trip的区别。
2.【答案】paintings
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们去看这个博物馆的油画吧。paints:涂料,paintings:油画,在博物馆展览的是油画,故答案为paintings。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意paint和painting的区别。
3.【答案】between
【知识点】选词填空;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:她坐在玛丽和汤姆之间。between:在两者之间,among:在三者或三者以上之间,根据语境可知她坐在两者之间,故答案为between。
【点评】考查选词填空。熟记between和among的区别。
4.【答案】clear
【知识点】选词填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:他们在一个晴天出去野餐了。clean:干净的,clear:晴朗的,清楚的,根据常识出去野餐应该是在晴天出去,故答案为clear。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据语境选出合适的单词,确保句子通顺。
5.【答案】about
【知识点】选词填空;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要了解这部电影。了解,得知……的消息:learn about,learn of:听说,根据语境可知是要了解这部电影,故答案为about。
【点评】考查选词填空。熟记两个短语,并能在语境中熟练运用。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生正坐在车的前部,开车去上班。in front of:在······的前面,in the front of:在······前部(在内部),开车时司机肯定是坐在车的前部,故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析,熟记in front of和in the front of的区别。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】其他介词;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要走过电影院。go是动词,后面要用介词,past,pass是动词,因此排除B和C,passed是pass的过去式,pasted:粘贴的,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。熟记单词的词义。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:儿童乐园在电影院的对面。A. 在······上面,B. 穿过,C. 在······里,D. 在······对过,根据常识可知儿童乐园在电影院对面最符合常理,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。牢记这些介词的不同意义。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你能看见紧挨着中国银行的大楼吗?紧挨着:next to,A、D介词短语残缺,不能跟宾语,between:在······两者之间,题中只提到了一个建筑物,不题意,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记next to这个短语的意义。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在街道的拐角处有一个图书馆。在······的拐角处:at the corner of,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记固定搭配。
11.【答案】next;to
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他的教室在我的旁边。beside:在······旁边,相当于紧挨着:next to,故答案为next to。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意识记近义词或短语。
12.【答案】in;front;of
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:Tony在Sam的后面。Sam在Tony的前面。behind:在······后面,根据常识可知Tony在Sam的后面,就是Sam在Tony的前面,在······的前面:in front of,故答案为in;front;of。
【点评】考查句型转换。根据常识确定位置关系,写出合适的介词短语。
13.【答案】between;and
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我坐在Tony的左边,Tony坐在Betty的左边。根据常识可知,Tony坐在Betty和我中间,在······和······之间要用介词between··· and···,故答案为between;and。
【点评】考查句型转换。根据常识推出三者的位置关系,然后使用正确的介词短语。
14.【答案】Go;across
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:横穿这条路,然后向左转进那条街道。cross:横穿,相当于:go across,句子依然是祈使句,句首首字母大写,故答案为Go;across。
【点评】考查句型转换。理解句子的意思,找到cross的近义词,保证句子通顺,句意不变。
15.【答案】take;a
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:你能坐飞机去看我们的老师。by plane相当于take a plane,故答案为take;a。
【点评】考查句型转换。熟记近义词,确保句子句意不变并且句子通顺。
16.【答案】walk;up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知所缺词是爬山:walk up the hill, would like to后跟动词原形,故答案为walk;up。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示和语境找到所缺词,确保句子通顺。
17.【答案】learn;about
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示和语境可知所缺词是了解:learn about,根据want to do,想要做某事,可知要用动词原形,故答案为learn;about。
【点评】考查汉译英。找到所缺词,然后翻译出来,确保句子通顺。
18.【答案】next;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示和语境可知所缺词是紧挨着:next to,介词短语做is的表语,故答案为next;to。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺词,确保句子通顺。
19.【答案】on;the;other;side;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示和语境可知所缺词是在······的另一边:on the other side of···,在句中做is的表语,故答案为on;the;other;side;of。
【点评】考查汉译英。熟记此短语。
20.【答案】between;and
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据语境和汉语提示可知所缺词是在······和·····之间:between···and···,故答案为between;and。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺词,然后翻译出来。
21.【答案】What;during;over;Where;take;on;How;take;away;welcome
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意:本文是吴东向他人询问最近的书店所产生的对话。
(1)句意:你在做什么?do是及物动词,要用what做特殊疑问词,故答案为What。
(2)句意:我想买几本书在暑假期间读。根据句意和首字母可知所缺词是在······期间:during,故答案为during。
(3)句意:对不起,你能问那边的警察。根据上文可知在问路,A建议B去询问那边的警察,在那边:over there,故答案为over。
(4)句意:最近的书店在哪里?根据下文可知问的是在哪里,要用特殊疑问词where,故答案为Where。
(5)句意:然后在第二个拐弯处向左拐。固定搭配:take the second turning on the left,问路常用语,故答案为take。
(6)句意:你会在南京路的拐角处找到一个高楼。根据首字母和句意可知所缺词是在南京路的拐角上:on the corner of Nanjing Road,故答案为on。
(7)句意:我能怎样到那里?根据后文 You'd better t8a bus. 可知所缺词是怎样,how,故答案为How。
(8)句意:你最好乘公共汽车。根据语境和首字母可知所缺词是take a bus,坐公共汽车,故答案为take。
(9)句意:因为书店大约在两公里远的地方。根据首字母和语境可知所缺词是:离······远:away,故答案为away。
()句意:不用谢。根据常识可知不用谢是:You're welcome. 故答案为welcome。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据上下文和首字母确定所缺词的词义,写出正确的单词,确保对话通顺。
22.【答案】(1)He is coming to Tom's house next Sunday.
(2)No, it isn't. It is a little difficult.
(3)He will go there by train and bus.
(4)He should take the No. 2 bus.
(5)Tom will meet Henry at the gate of his house.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一封Tom写给Henry的信,主要讲了Henry要来Tom家的坐车路线。
(1)细节理解题。根据 I'm glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. 可知Henry下星期日来Tom家,故答案为He is coming to Tom's house next Sunday.
(2)细节理解题。根据 But it is a little difficult to find my house. 可知找到Tom的家有点难。故答案为No, it isn't. It is a little difficult.
(3)细节理解题。根据 Go out of the train station, and go down West Street to the north. 和 Take the No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop.可知Henry成火车和公共汽车去Tom家,故答案为 He will go there by train and bus.
(4)细节理解题。根据 Take the No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. 可知他应该坐二路公共汽车,故答案为 He should take the No. 2 bus.
(5)细节理解题。根据 I will meet you at the gate of my house. 可知Tom会在家门口迎接Henry,故答案为 Tom will meet Henry at the gate of his house.
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在文中找到细节,回答出问题。
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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习
一、选词填空。
1.They'll make a     (tour/
trip) round the world.
【答案】tour
【知识点】选词填空;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将会环球旅游。tour指根据一定路线,先定了些逗留地点,最后回到原出发地。trip是日常用语,主要指短距离的旅行。根据语境可知是固定短语:make a tour round:环……旅行,故答案为tour。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意tour和trip的区别。
2.Let's go to see the
    (paints/paintings) in this museum.
【答案】paintings
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们去看这个博物馆的油画吧。paints:涂料,paintings:油画,在博物馆展览的是油画,故答案为paintings。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意paint和painting的区别。
3.She sits    (between/
among) Mary and Tom.
【答案】between
【知识点】选词填空;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:她坐在玛丽和汤姆之间。between:在两者之间,among:在三者或三者以上之间,根据语境可知她坐在两者之间,故答案为between。
【点评】考查选词填空。熟记between和among的区别。
4.They went out for a
picnic on a     (clean/clear) day.
【答案】clear
【知识点】选词填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:他们在一个晴天出去野餐了。clean:干净的,clear:晴朗的,清楚的,根据常识出去野餐应该是在晴天出去,故答案为clear。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据语境选出合适的单词,确保句子通顺。
5.I want to learn
   (of/about) the film.
【答案】about
【知识点】选词填空;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要了解这部电影。了解,得知……的消息:learn about,learn of:听说,根据语境可知是要了解这部电影,故答案为about。
【点评】考查选词填空。熟记两个短语,并能在语境中熟练运用。
二、单项选择。
6.Mr. Green is sitting ______ the car and driving it to work.
A.in front of B.in the front of
C.on front of D.on the front of
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生正坐在车的前部,开车去上班。in front of:在······的前面,in the front of:在······前部(在内部),开车时司机肯定是坐在车的前部,故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析,熟记in front of和in the front of的区别。
7.Don't go______ the cinema.
A.past B.pass C.passed D.pasted
【答案】A
【知识点】其他介词;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要走过电影院。go是动词,后面要用介词,past,pass是动词,因此排除B和C,passed是pass的过去式,pasted:粘贴的,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。熟记单词的词义。
8.The Children's Park is ________ the cinema.
A.on B.across C.in D.opposite
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:儿童乐园在电影院的对面。A. 在······上面,B. 穿过,C. 在······里,D. 在······对过,根据常识可知儿童乐园在电影院对面最符合常理,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。牢记这些介词的不同意义。
9.Can you see the building ________ the Bank of China
A.next B.next to C.between D.in front
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你能看见紧挨着中国银行的大楼吗?紧挨着:next to,A、D介词短语残缺,不能跟宾语,between:在······两者之间,题中只提到了一个建筑物,不题意,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记next to这个短语的意义。
10.There is a library ________ the corner of the street.
A.out B.at C.in D.between
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在街道的拐角处有一个图书馆。在······的拐角处:at the corner of,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记固定搭配。
三、完成下列同义句。
11.His classroom is beside
mine.
His classroom is        mine.
【答案】next;to
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他的教室在我的旁边。beside:在······旁边,相当于紧挨着:next to,故答案为next to。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意识记近义词或短语。
12.Tony is behind Sam.
Sam is           Tony.
【答案】in;front;of
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:Tony在Sam的后面。Sam在Tony的前面。behind:在······后面,根据常识可知Tony在Sam的后面,就是Sam在Tony的前面,在······的前面:in front of,故答案为in;front;of。
【点评】考查句型转换。根据常识确定位置关系,写出合适的介词短语。
13.I sit on Tony's left,
and Tony sits on Betty's left.
Tony sits    Betty   
I.
【答案】between;and
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我坐在Tony的左边,Tony坐在Betty的左边。根据常识可知,Tony坐在Betty和我中间,在······和······之间要用介词between··· and···,故答案为between;and。
【点评】考查句型转换。根据常识推出三者的位置关系,然后使用正确的介词短语。
14.Cross (横穿) this
road, and then turn left into that street.
       this road
and then turn left at that street.
【答案】Go;across
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:横穿这条路,然后向左转进那条街道。cross:横穿,相当于:go across,句子依然是祈使句,句首首字母大写,故答案为Go;across。
【点评】考查句型转换。理解句子的意思,找到cross的近义词,保证句子通顺,句意不变。
15.You can go to visit our
teacher by plane.
You can        plane
to visit our teacher.
【答案】take;a
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:你能坐飞机去看我们的老师。by plane相当于take a plane,故答案为take;a。
【点评】考查句型转换。熟记近义词,确保句子句意不变并且句子通顺。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
16.你想和我们一起去爬山吗?
Would you like to        the hill with us
【答案】walk;up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知所缺词是爬山:walk up the hill, would like to后跟动词原形,故答案为walk;up。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示和语境找到所缺词,确保句子通顺。
17.他想了解舞蹈俱乐部的情况。
He wants to        the
Dance Club.
【答案】learn;about
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示和语境可知所缺词是了解:learn about,根据want to do,想要做某事,可知要用动词原形,故答案为learn;about。
【点评】考查汉译英。找到所缺词,然后翻译出来,确保句子通顺。
18.他紧挨着他的妹妹。
He is        his sister.
【答案】next;to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示和语境可知所缺词是紧挨着:next to,介词短语做is的表语,故答案为next;to。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺词,确保句子通顺。
19.那家银行在街道的另一边。
That bank is                the street.
【答案】on;the;other;side;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示和语境可知所缺词是在······的另一边:on the other side of···,在句中做is的表语,故答案为on;the;other;side;of。
【点评】考查汉译英。熟记此短语。
20.我通常在周二和周五中间是不忙的。
I'm usually free    Tuesday
    Friday.
【答案】between;and
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据语境和汉语提示可知所缺词是在······和·····之间:between···and···,故答案为between;and。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺词,然后翻译出来。
五、补全对话
21.根据对话内容及首字母提示补全对话。
A: Hi, Wu Dong! W   are you going to do
B: I want to buy a few
books to read d   the
summer holiday. Is there a bookstore near here
A: Sorry, you can ask the
policeman o   there.
B: Excuse me. W   is the nearest bookstore
C: Well, go straight ahead.
And then t   the
second turning on the left. You'll find a tall building o   the corner of Nanjing Road, and the
bookstore is opposite the tall building.
B: H   can I get there
C: You'd better t   a bus. You can take the No. 8 bus.
Because the bookstore is about two kilometres a   .
B: Thanks a lot.
C: You're w   .
【答案】What;during;over;Where;take;on;How;take;away;welcome
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意:本文是吴东向他人询问最近的书店所产生的对话。
(1)句意:你在做什么?do是及物动词,要用what做特殊疑问词,故答案为What。
(2)句意:我想买几本书在暑假期间读。根据句意和首字母可知所缺词是在······期间:during,故答案为during。
(3)句意:对不起,你能问那边的警察。根据上文可知在问路,A建议B去询问那边的警察,在那边:over there,故答案为over。
(4)句意:最近的书店在哪里?根据下文可知问的是在哪里,要用特殊疑问词where,故答案为Where。
(5)句意:然后在第二个拐弯处向左拐。固定搭配:take the second turning on the left,问路常用语,故答案为take。
(6)句意:你会在南京路的拐角处找到一个高楼。根据首字母和句意可知所缺词是在南京路的拐角上:on the corner of Nanjing Road,故答案为on。
(7)句意:我能怎样到那里?根据后文 You'd better t8a bus. 可知所缺词是怎样,how,故答案为How。
(8)句意:你最好乘公共汽车。根据语境和首字母可知所缺词是take a bus,坐公共汽车,故答案为take。
(9)句意:因为书店大约在两公里远的地方。根据首字母和语境可知所缺词是:离······远:away,故答案为away。
()句意:不用谢。根据常识可知不用谢是:You're welcome. 故答案为welcome。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据上下文和首字母确定所缺词的词义,写出正确的单词,确保对话通顺。
六、任务型阅读。
22.根据短文内容回答下列问题:
Dear Henry,
I'm glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. But it is
a little difficult to find my house. Go out of the train station, and go down
West Street to the north. Don't turn left at the crossing, and just walk
straight on. You can see a bus stop near a movie theatre on your left. Take the
No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are on Garden Street.
Go down the street and walk until you see a park. Walk across the park and you
can find a bank on your right. My house is opposite the bank. I will meet you
at the gate of my house. See you then.
Your friend,
Tom
(1)When is Henry coming to Tom's house
(2)Is it very easy to find Tom's house
(3)How will Henry go to Tom's house
(4)Which bus should he take
(5)Where will Tom meet Henry
【答案】(1)He is coming to Tom's house next Sunday.
(2)No, it isn't. It is a little difficult.
(3)He will go there by train and bus.
(4)He should take the No. 2 bus.
(5)Tom will meet Henry at the gate of his house.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一封Tom写给Henry的信,主要讲了Henry要来Tom家的坐车路线。
(1)细节理解题。根据 I'm glad to know you are coming to my house next Sunday. 可知Henry下星期日来Tom家,故答案为He is coming to Tom's house next Sunday.
(2)细节理解题。根据 But it is a little difficult to find my house. 可知找到Tom的家有点难。故答案为No, it isn't. It is a little difficult.
(3)细节理解题。根据 Go out of the train station, and go down West Street to the north. 和 Take the No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop.可知Henry成火车和公共汽车去Tom家,故答案为 He will go there by train and bus.
(4)细节理解题。根据 Take the No. 2 bus there and get off at the fifth stop. 可知他应该坐二路公共汽车,故答案为 He should take the No. 2 bus.
(5)细节理解题。根据 I will meet you at the gate of my house. 可知Tom会在家门口迎接Henry,故答案为 Tom will meet Henry at the gate of his house.
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在文中找到细节,回答出问题。
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