新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.单元检测卷(含听力音频)

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名称 新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.单元检测卷(含听力音频)
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新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.单元检测卷(含听力音频)
一、听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片
1.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】I'm hungry. I'd like a bowl of noodles.
【分析】句意:我饿了。我想要碗面条。结合图片内容,故选A。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词noodles,选择正确答案。
2.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Bob likes tomatoes very much.
【分析】句意:鲍勃非常喜欢西红柿。结合图片内容,根据关键词tomatoes,故选B。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词tomatoes,选择正确答案。
3.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Judy would like some green tea.
【分析】句意:朱迪想要些绿茶。结合图片内容,根据关键词tea,故选B。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词,选择正确答案
4.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Li Lei would like a medium bowl of dumplings.
【分析】句意:李雷想要一碗中份的饺子。结合图片内容,根据关键词a medium bowl of dumplings,可知是中份,根据图片B,是三个中处于中间大小的碗,故选B。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词,选择正确答案。
5.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】There are some vegetables in the beef soup.
【分析】句意:牛肉汤里有些蔬菜。结合图片内容,根据关键词soup,故选A。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词,选择正确答案。
二、听句子,选择正确的应答语。
6.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.A blue skirt. B.At 7:00. C.Some noodles.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What would you like for breakfast
【分析】句意:你早餐想吃什么句子是特殊疑问句,且询问想吃什么,要用食物的名词来回答,故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
7.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.Three dollars. B.Ten years old. C.Half an hour.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How much is a large bowl of beef noodles
【分析】句意:一碗大份的牛肉面多少钱?句子是特殊疑问句,且询问价格,要用金钱来回答,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
8.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.Yes, there are. B.Yes, they are. C.OK, here you are.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Are there any vegetables in the soup
【分析】句意:汤里有蔬菜吗?句子是由are开头的there be结构的一般疑问句,要用yes或no回答,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
9.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.By bus. B.With my parents. C.At my uncle's home.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Where would you like to have dinner tomorrow
【分析】句意:明天你想在哪里吃饭?句子是特殊疑问句,且询问地点,要用位置的介词+地点名词来回答,故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案
10.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.Good idea!
B.Happy birthday!
C.Sorry, I have no idea.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Why do people in China never cut up birthday noodles
【分析】句意:为什么中国人从不切断长寿面?句子是特殊疑问句,询问原因,因此回答不知道,故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
三、听短对话,选择正确答案。
11.What does the man want to buy
A.Potatoes. B.Tomatoes. C.Cabbage.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Good morning. Can I help you
M:Yes. I want some potatoes.
【分析】句意:那个男人想买什么?根据听力原文 I want some potatoes. 可知她想买土豆,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
12.What does the boy want to buy
A.Some mutton. B.A birthday cake. C.Some bread.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:May I help you
M:Yes. I'd like a birthday cake.
【分析】句意:那个男孩想买什么?根据听力原文I'd like a birthday cake. 可知他想买生日蛋糕,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
13.Where are the speakers
A.At home. B.At school. C.In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Good evening. May I take your order
M:Yes. I'd like some fish and tomato soup.
【分析】句意:讲话人在哪里?根据听力原文I'd like some fish and tomato soup. 可知他们在饭店里,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
14.What would Li Ming like for dinner
A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Hamburgers.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:What would you like to eat for dinner tonight, Li Ming
M:I'd like some hamburgers.
【分析】句意:李明晚餐想吃什么?根据听力原文 I'd like some hamburgers.可知他想吃汉堡,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
15.What will Steve have
A.Pancakes. B.Green tea. C.Beef.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Would you like some pancakes, Steve
M:Yes, please.
【分析】句意:史蒂文吃(喝)什么?根据听力原文 pancakes和Yes, please.可知吃了薄饼,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
四、听长对话,选择正确答案。
16.听对话,回答问题。
(1)What would they like to eat
A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Porridge.
(2)What size bowl of porridge would the man like
A.A large bowl. B.A medium bowl. C.A small bowl.
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:What size bowl of porridge would you like, small, medium or large
W:I'd like a large bowl. What about you
M:A small one.
【分析】文章大意:一个男人和一个女人去餐馆喝粥,女的要大碗的,男的要小碗的。
(1)句意:他们想吃什么?根据听力原文What size bowl of porridge would you like, small, medium or large 可知他们想喝粥,故选C。
(2)句意:男人想要多大碗的粥?根据听力原文A small one.由声音可知他要小碗的,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
17.听对话,回答问题。
(1)What would the man like to have in his porridge
A.Sugar. B.Milk. C.Salt.
(2)The man wants ________.
A.porridge and bread
B.only some bread
C.only a large bowl of porridge
(3)How much should the man pay for his food
A.3.5 yuan. B.1 yuan. C.2.5 yuan.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Can I help you
M:Yes,please. I'd like a bowl of porridge.
W:We have three sizes of porridge. Which would you like, large, medium or small
M:A medium one, please.
W:With sugar or milk
M:Milk, please. How much is it
W:What else would you like
M:Some bread.
W:How much do you want
M:Half a kilo.
W:Well, two and a half yuan for the bread. Is that all
M:That's all.
【分析】文章大意:男人想要一中碗带有牛奶的粥,价格一元和半千克面包,价格2.5元。
(1)句意:那人想在粥里有点什么?根据听力原文Milk, please.可知带有牛奶的粥,故选B。
(2)句意:那个男人想要什么?根据听力原文I'd like a bowl of porridge.和somebread。可知粥和面包,故选A。
(3)句意:那个男人应该付多少钱?根据听力原文One yuan a bowl. 和two and a half yuan for the bread. 可知要付3.5元,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
五、听短文,选择正确答案。
18.听短文,选择正确答案
(1)Where does Helen's mother work
A.In a hospital. B.In a bank. C.In a school.
(2)Who does Helen live with from Mondays to Fridays
A.Her aunt. B.Her parents. C.Her grandparents.
(3)What does Helen have for breakfast on Tuesdays
A.Noodles. B.Porridge. C.Cakes.
(4)When does Helen have dumplings for dinner
A.On Wednesdays. B.On Thursdays. C.On Fridays.
(5)What is Helen's favorite food
A.Pancakes. B.Beef. C.Tomato soup.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Helen is an English girl. Her father works in a hospital, her mother works in a school and her sister works in a bank. They are all very busy, so Helen lives with her aunt from Mondays to Fridays. Her aunt doesn't work. She always makes different kinds of food for Helen. From Mondays to Thursdays, Helen has porridge for breakfast, beef noodles for lunch and tomato soup for dinner. On Fridays, Helen has cakes for breakfast, pancakes for lunch and dumplings for dinner. Oh, she likes pancakes best.
【分析】文章大意:海伦是英国女孩。父亲在医院工作。她的母亲在学校工作。她周一到周五与姑妈在一起居住,因为姑妈没有工作。她经常从周一到周四为海伦做各种各样的饭菜。周二早餐吃粥。周五晚餐吃饺子。她最喜欢吃的食物是烙饼。
(1)根据听力原文 her mother works in a school 可知 她母亲在学校工作, 故选C。
(2)根据听力原文Helen lives with her aunt from Mondays to Fridays. Her aunt doesn't work. 可知她周一到周五 与姑妈生活在一起。故选A。
(3)根据听力原文 Helen has porridge for breakfast, 可知早餐吃粥, 故选B。
(4)根据听力原文 On Fridays, Helen has cakes for breakfast, pancakes for lunch and dumplings for dinner. 可知周五晚餐吃饺子,故选C。
(5)根据听力原文 she likes pancakes best. 可知他最喜欢的食物是烙饼,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在短文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
六、单项选择。
19.Sally,can you help me buy ________ onion and ________ potato
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an
【答案】C
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:莎莉,你能帮我买洋葱和土豆吗?onion洋葱,可数名词单数,且以元音开头的词,要用不定冠词an;potato土豆,可数名词单数,且以辅音开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词的用法。注意冠词后单词的发音。
20.________ different countries,people eat different things ________ their birthday.
A.By; at B.For; in C.In; on D.On; for
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在不同的国家,人们在生日吃不同的东西。in在......里;at在接小地方;for为......;by通过,表示方式;on在,表示具体某一天。在国家里,要用介词in;在生日名词前,要用介词on。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意掌握介词的基本词义,根据语法结构选择正确的词。
21.—Excuse me! Please get me a bowl of noodles.
—OK. What ________ do you want Large or small
A.size B.color C.food D.sports
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起!请给我一碗面条。——好的。你想要多大分量的?大碗还是小碗?A: size尺寸;B: color颜色;C: food食物;D: sports运动。根据 Large or small,可知是问尺寸,应选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解选项的意思,根据语境,选择正确一项。
22.Sorry,I don't have ________ juice. What about drinking ________ tea
A.any; any B.some; some C.some; any D.any; some
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:对不起,我没有果汁。喝点茶怎么样?some一些,用在肯定句和表示委婉语气的问句中;any一些,常用在一般疑问句和否定句和条件状语从句中。前一句是否定句,要用any;what about...怎么样,表示建议,要用some。故选D。
【点评】考查some 和any的用法。根据句子种类,来确定正确的选项。
23.—Sam doesn't like mutton,beef ________ onions. What does he like
—He thinks apples ________ pears are nice.
A.and; and B.or; or C.or; and D.and; or
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——山姆不喜欢羊肉、牛肉和洋葱。他喜欢什么?——他认为苹果和梨很好吃。连词and,和,又,用在肯定句中连接并列部分;or还是,用在否定句中连接并列部分。前句是否定句,要用or;后句是肯定句,要用and。故填C。
【点评】考查连词and和or的用法。注意根据句子种类,做出正确选择。
24.—What kind of soup would you like
—I'd like ________ soup.
A.beef and carrot B.beef and carrots
C.tomato and eggs D.tomatoes and egg
【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要什么汤?——我要牛肉胡萝卜汤。由soup汤,用名词作定语时,一般要用单数,不能用复数,故选A。
【点评】考查名词作定语时,要用单数。
25.On the way home,please get ________, Danny.
A.two box of candle B.two boxes of candles
C.two boxes of candle D.two box of candles
【答案】B
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:丹尼,在回家的路上,请买两盒蜡烛。candle,蜡烛,可数名词;box,盒子,可数名词。所以表示数量时,都要用复数。故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词表示数量时,要用复数。
26.—This year brown clothes are very ________.
—Yeah! My mother,my aunt and my sister all have brown clothes.
A.popular B.boring C.difficult D.interesting
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——今年棕色衣服很流行。——是的!我的母亲、姑姑和妹妹都穿棕色的衣服。A: popular流行的;B: boring无聊的;C: difficult困难的;D: interesting有趣的。根据
My mother,my aunt and my sister all have brown clothes. 可知大家都穿棕色的衣服,一定的流行的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解选项意思,根据语境,做出正确的选择。
27.—What do you want to do this weekend
—I don't know________.
A.so B.soon C.yet D.quickly
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想做什么?——我还不知道。A:so那么,修饰副词或形容词原级;B:soon不久,将来时;C: yet还,要用否定句和疑问句;D:quickly迅速地,修饰动词。根据否定句,故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解选项意思,根据句子种类,确定正确的选项。
28.—Would you like a cup of orange juice,Andy
—________. I just want to drink a cup of water.
A.Yes,I'd like to B.No,I wouldn't
C.Yes,please D.No,thanks
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意: ——安迪,你想要杯橙汁吗?不,谢谢。我只想喝一杯水。would ...like to 委婉语气的问句,表示建议。肯定答语yes,please;否定回答要用 No,thanks。根据答语 I just want to drink a cup of water. 可知表示拒绝,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项的意思,根据语境选择正确的选项。
七、完形填空
29.完形填空
Rick is an American boy. His parents
have new jobs in China, (1) Rick comes to China with his parents. He lives
in Wuhan with (2) parents now. He (3) in No. 2 Middle School.
Today is Rick's (4) birthday. It's half past six in the evening.
Dinner is ready. There is (5) delicious food on the table. A round birthday (6) is in the middle of the table. There are
eleven (7) on the cake. Is there anything to (8) ? Sure! There is apple
juice,orange juice and milk on the table. Orange juice
is Rick's (9) drink.
The family will have the birthday
dinner after Rick's father (10) home. He usually gets home at a quarter to
seven.
(1)A.so B.but C.or D.if
(2)A.my B.her C.our D.his
(3)A.runs B.studies C.works D.sleeps
(4)A.eighth B.tenth C.eleventh D.twelfth
(5)A.no B.any C.little D.much
(6)A.card B.party C.cake D.bag
(7)A.ages B.bowls C.answers D.candles
(8)A.describe B.make C.drink D.blow
(9)A.difficult B.favorite C.straight D.noisy
(10)A.arrives B.leaves C.orders D.climbs
【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述一个美国男孩Rick,因为他父母在中国武汉有新工作,所以他在第二中学学习。在过第十一个生日那天,晚上六点半生日大餐已准备好,就等他父亲回来,开始吃生日晚餐。
(1)句意:他的父母在中国有新工作,所以Rick和父母一起来到中国。A:so因此;B:but但是;C:or还是,或者;D:if如果,是否。由他父母在中国有新工作是Rick和父母来中国,故选A。
(2)句意:他现在和父母住在武汉。A:my我的;B:her她的;C:our我们的;D:his他的。由主语he,可知是指他的父母,故选D。
(3)句意:他在第二中学学习。A:runs跑;B:studies学习;C:works工作;D:sleeps睡觉。由 No. 2 Middle School. 可知应在学校学习,故选B。
(4)句意:今天是Rick的第十一个生日。A:eighth第八;B:tenth第十;C:eleventh第十一;D:twelfth第十二。根据下文 There are eleven 7 on the cake. 故选C。
(5)句意:桌子上有很多食物。A:no不;B:any一些;C:little很少;D:much很多。food食物,不可数名词。根据下文 There is apple juice,orange juice and milk on the table. 可知有很多东西,故选D。
(6)句意:一个圆形的生日蛋糕在桌子上。A:card卡片;B:party聚会;C:cake蛋糕;D:bag包。根据生日常识,有蛋糕,故选C。
(7)句意:蛋糕上有是一根蜡烛。A:ages年龄;B:bowls碗;C:answers答案;D:candles蜡烛。由生日常识,蜡烛的数量代表年龄,故选D。
(8)句意:还有喝的东西吗?A:describe描述;B:make制作;C:drink喝;D:blow吹。根据下文 There is apple juice,orange juice and milk on the table. 可知是喝的东西,故选C。
(9)句意:橘子汁是Rick最喜欢的饮料。A:difficult困难的;B:favorite最喜欢的;C:straight直的;D:noisy嘈杂的。根据句意,故选B。
(10)句意:Rick的父亲回家后,这家人要吃生日晚餐。A:arrives到达;B:leaves离开;C:orders命令;D:climbs爬。由 He usually gets home at a quarter to seven. 可知是到家,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
八、阅读理解
30.阅读理解
My English name is Cherry. Today is my
birthday. My father buys me a big cake. There are thirteen candles on the cake.
My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. I have a good time.
Jack is from the USA. Today is his
twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All of his good friends
come to his house. They sing, dance, play games and eat the cake. How happy
they are!
Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin (孪生的) brother, Bob.
They have the birthday on the same day. Today is their tenth birthday. There is
a big cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her
parents to be healthy. Now, they are blowing out the candles.
(1)How old is Cherry now
A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve. D.Thirteen.
(2)What does Cherry do today
A.She sings some songs. B.She eats some noodles.
C.She buys a big cake. D.She cooks food for her mother.
(3)How many people are there in Lisa's family
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(4)Where does Jack come from
A.China. B.Canada. C.America. D.England.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE about Lisa's wish
A.She wants to have a big party.
B.She wants her grandparents to have a long life.
C.She wants her parents to be healthy.
D.She wants her parents to have good jobs.
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍 Cherry 、Jack 和 Lisa各自生日及父母怎样给他们庆祝生日。
(1)逻辑推理题。由 There are thirteen candles on the cake. 可推知Cherry十三岁,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据 My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. 可知她母亲为他做了面条。故选B。
(3)数字计算题。根据 She has a twin (孪生的) brother, Bob. 和 she wants her parents to be healthy. 可知她家里由双胞胎弟弟,父母和Lisa,共计四口人,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。 根据Jack is from the USA. 可知Jack来自美国。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据 she wants her parents to be healthy. 可知选项C符合文章内容,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
31.阅读理解
It's a quarter to seven in the evening. Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant.
Menu
Food
Chicken noodles ………………………………………………18 yuan Beef noodles………………………………………………… 22 yuan Mutton noodles…………………………………………………24 yuan Beef dumplings…………………………………………………26 yuan Mutton dumplings………………………………………………28 yuan Rice………………………………………………………………6 yuan One pancake……………………………………………………12 yuan Gongbao chicken………………………………………………26 yuan Mapo tofu………………………………………………………18 yuan
Drinks
Carrot juice…………………………………………………………8 yuan
Tomato juice……………………………………………………… 8 yuan
Orange juice ………………………………………………………12 yuan Strawberry juice……………………………………………………13 yuan
(1)What's the time
A.6:45p. m. B.7:00p. m. C.7:15p. m. D.7:30p. m.
(2)Monica is having dinner with________ people.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
(3)They do NOT order________.
A.chicken noodles B.beef noodles
C.beef dumplings D.mutton dumplings
(4)What kind of juice do they order
A.Carrot juice. B.Tomato juice.
C.Orange juice. D.Strawberry juice.
(5)How much do they need to pay
A.126 yuan. B.132 yuan. C.158 yuan. D.170 yuan.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙晚上七点一刻,莫妮卡正在一家餐馆与父母和弟弟尼克共进晚餐及定的菜单。
(1)细节理解题。由 It's a quarter to seven in the evening. 可知七点差一刻,也就是六点四十五分。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。由 Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant. 可知一共三人就餐。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据菜单上有小方框的表示定过的餐。可知定的餐有 Chicken noodles ; Beef noodles ; Mutton dumplings ; One pancake; Gongbaochicken;可知没有定 Beef dumplings ,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据 菜单可知Strawberry juice 是订过的饮料。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据菜单定过food:Chicken noodles (18元) ; Beef noodles (22元); Mutton dumplings(28元) ; One pancake(12元); Gongbaochicken(26元)。drinks: Strawberry juice(13元) 。应付款158元,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
九、任务型阅读
32.从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。
Do you like to eat noodles Come to Mr.
White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean.    You can order beef
noodles,mutton noodles,
chicken noodles,vegetable noodles,etc. They are all at good prices.     A bowl of mutton noodles
is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of
vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars.     The fish soup is a very popular
special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.
Our restaurant is on Center Street.
    It is open from 11:00 a. m. to 8:30 p. m. every day. If you
order meat noodles,fruit is free.     You will get
the food in about half an hour.
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8
dollars. B. If you are too busy to come,please call us at
2788 8998. C. We have different kinds of
noodles. D. It's between the Land Park and the
King Supermarket. E. We also have different kinds of
soup.
【答案】C;A;E;D;B
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤的种类价格、营业时间。
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。
B. If you are too busy to come,please call us at 2788 8998.如果您太忙不能来,请打2788-8998给我们。
C. We have different kinds of noodles.我们有不同种类的面条。
D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。
E. We also have different kinds of soup.我们还有各种各样的汤。
(1)根据下文 You can order beef noodles,mutton noodles, chicken noodles,vegetable noodles,etc. 您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的面条,故选C。
(2)由上文 They are all at good prices. 价格都很好。可知谈论总的价格。下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格,上下文是总分关系,故选A。
(3)根据下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too. 具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤,上下文是总分关系。故选E。
(4)根据上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street. 我们的餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论具体的位置,故选D。
(5)根据上文 If you order meat noodles,fruit is free. 如果你点的是肉面,水果是免费的。和下文 You will get the food in about half an hour. 你大约半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐,故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
十、补全对话
33.补全对话(其中有两项多余)
(After school Mike and Tony go to a
food shop near their school. They want to buy something to eat and something to
drink. )
Mike: Tony!    
Tony: Yes. I'm thirsty (渴的) now.
Mike:    
Tony: I'd like apple juice.
Mike:    
Tony: No, thank you. I'm not hungry.
   
Do you want anything to eat
Mike: Yes. I'm hungry now. I'd like a
hamburger.
Waiter:    
Mike: Yes, please. A beef hamburger and
a glass of apple juice.
Waiter: OK. Please wait a minute.
A. Can I help you B. Would you like something to eat C. What about you D. What's your favorite food E. What food do you like F. What
would you like G. Would you like something to drink
【答案】G;F;B;C;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Can I help you 我能帮你吗?
B. Would you like something to eat 你想吃点什么吗?
C. What about you 你呢?
D. What's your favorite food 你最喜欢吃什么?
E. What food do you like 你喜欢什么食物?
F. What would you like 你想要什么?
G. Would you like something to drink 你想喝点什么吗?
(1)根据答语 Yes. I'm thirsty (渴的) now. ,可知询问喝的饮料,故选G。
(2)根据答语 I'd like apple juice. 可知上文询问喝饮料的种类,故选F。
(3)根据答语 No, thank you. I'm not hungry. 由不饿,可知询问吃的东西,故选B。
(4)根据答语 Do you want anything to eat 和Yes. I'm hungry .now. I'd like a hamburger. 可知询问对方情况,故选C。
(5)根据上文是服务员的问话和答语 Yes, please. A beef hamburger and a glass of apple juice. 可知是服务员常用的客套语,要用 Can I help you ,故选A。
【点评】 考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
十一、完成句子。
34.如果他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,那愿望就将实现。
If he or she        all the
candles in one go,the wish will come true.
【答案】blows;out
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少 ,吹灭,blow out。由句子结构可知,含有条件状语从句的复合句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,表示将来。主语he or she,第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数blows,故答案为 blows,out。
【点评】查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
35.蜡烛的数量就是那个人的年龄。
       of the candles is the
person's age.
【答案】The;number
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少,......数量,the number of+可数名词复数。做主语时,谓语动词要用单数,故答案为The,number 。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
36.你喜欢哪种电影?
What        movies do you
like
【答案】kind;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少种类,kind of,固定短语。故答案为kind,of。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
37.请把这些肉切碎。
Please       the meat.
【答案】cut;up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少,切碎,cut up,固定短语。空格前由please,可知是祈使句,要用动词原形开头,故答案为cut,up。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
38.足球在我们学校正变得受欢迎。
Soccer is        in our
school.
【答案】getting;popular
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,变得get,连系动词;受欢迎的popular,形容词,连词动词后接表语(形容词)。空格有is,要用现在进行时be+现在分词,get的现在分词getting,故答案为getting,popular。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
十二、短文改错。
39.下面短文中共有五处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加入一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下标横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
In China,it is geting popular to have cake on the birthday. But much people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles is a symbol of long life. In some places,Chinese people also eat egg on the birthday. They are a symbol life and good luck.
【答案】①geting→getting ②much→many ③is→are ④egg→eggs ⑤life前加of
【知识点】改错
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍在中国过生日吃蛋糕、长寿面和蛋及所代表的含义。
(1)句意:在中国生日吃蛋糕正变得很流行。get的现在分词,getting,故把geting 改为为getting。
(2)句意:但是很多人过生日还吃长寿面。people人们,人,可数名词复数,要用many修饰;much修饰不可数名词。故把much改为many。
(3)句意:长寿面代表着长寿。noodles可数名词复数,做主语时,连系动词be,要用are。故把is改为are。
(4)句意:中国人在生日时也吃鸡蛋。egg,可数名词。其前没有不定冠词,要用复数表示一类,故把egg改为eggs。
(5)句意:它们是它们是生活和好运的象征。a symbol of...象征,故在life前加介词of。
【点评】考查短文改错。做题时首先快速浏览全文,把握文章的主要时态、人称及文章的主旨大意,顺便标记自己一眼就能看出的错误。接着细读文章,找出错误并改正。一般要结合文章的上下文以及出题规律来做题。最后代入正确答案通读全文,看其是否通顺。
十三、书面表达。
40.请根据以下信息为"新星饺子店"(New Star Dumpling House)写一则广告。70词左右。
提示:⑴品种齐全,个儿大,味道鲜美。⑵现有两种特价饺子,胡萝卜馅的每20个5元,牛肉蔬菜馅的每20个7元。 (3)欢迎光临本店。地址:Heping
Road。
电话:6234888。
【答案】New Star Dumpling House
At New Star Dumpling House, we have all
kinds of dumplings. Dumplings in our house are large and delicious. Now we have
two great specials! Special 1 has only carrots and is just 5 yuan for 20.Special 2 has some beef and
vegetables, and is just 7 yuan for
20.
Welcome
to our dumpling house, and our restaurant is on Heping Road. Our telephone
number is 6234888.
【知识点】命题作文;应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一则广告的应用文。写作时要注意要点齐全,不能遗漏。着重介绍饺子的特色和价格。主要用第一人称和一般现在时来写作。写作中应适当使用连词。做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻切关系。
【点评】文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。 we have all kinds of dumplings. 介词短语的使用; Dumplings in our house are large and delicious. 并列形容词的运用; Welcome to our dumpling house 表示建议的句子。 还运用了and, just,等使上下文衔接的更好。
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新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.单元检测卷(含听力音频)
一、听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片
1.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
2.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
3.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
4.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
5.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片(  )
A. B. C.
二、听句子,选择正确的应答语。
6.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.A blue skirt. B.At 7:00. C.Some noodles.
7.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.Three dollars. B.Ten years old. C.Half an hour.
8.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.Yes, there are. B.Yes, they are. C.OK, here you are.
9.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.By bus. B.With my parents. C.At my uncle's home.
10.听句子,选择正确的应答语(  )
A.Good idea!
B.Happy birthday!
C.Sorry, I have no idea.
三、听短对话,选择正确答案。
11.What does the man want to buy
A.Potatoes. B.Tomatoes. C.Cabbage.
12.What does the boy want to buy
A.Some mutton. B.A birthday cake. C.Some bread.
13.Where are the speakers
A.At home. B.At school. C.In a restaurant.
14.What would Li Ming like for dinner
A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Hamburgers.
15.What will Steve have
A.Pancakes. B.Green tea. C.Beef.
四、听长对话,选择正确答案。
16.听对话,回答问题。
(1)What would they like to eat
A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Porridge.
(2)What size bowl of porridge would the man like
A.A large bowl. B.A medium bowl. C.A small bowl.
17.听对话,回答问题。
(1)What would the man like to have in his porridge
A.Sugar. B.Milk. C.Salt.
(2)The man wants ________.
A.porridge and bread
B.only some bread
C.only a large bowl of porridge
(3)How much should the man pay for his food
A.3.5 yuan. B.1 yuan. C.2.5 yuan.
五、听短文,选择正确答案。
18.听短文,选择正确答案
(1)Where does Helen's mother work
A.In a hospital. B.In a bank. C.In a school.
(2)Who does Helen live with from Mondays to Fridays
A.Her aunt. B.Her parents. C.Her grandparents.
(3)What does Helen have for breakfast on Tuesdays
A.Noodles. B.Porridge. C.Cakes.
(4)When does Helen have dumplings for dinner
A.On Wednesdays. B.On Thursdays. C.On Fridays.
(5)What is Helen's favorite food
A.Pancakes. B.Beef. C.Tomato soup.
六、单项选择。
19.Sally,can you help me buy ________ onion and ________ potato
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an
20.________ different countries,people eat different things ________ their birthday.
A.By; at B.For; in C.In; on D.On; for
21.—Excuse me! Please get me a bowl of noodles.
—OK. What ________ do you want Large or small
A.size B.color C.food D.sports
22.Sorry,I don't have ________ juice. What about drinking ________ tea
A.any; any B.some; some C.some; any D.any; some
23.—Sam doesn't like mutton,beef ________ onions. What does he like
—He thinks apples ________ pears are nice.
A.and; and B.or; or C.or; and D.and; or
24.—What kind of soup would you like
—I'd like ________ soup.
A.beef and carrot B.beef and carrots
C.tomato and eggs D.tomatoes and egg
25.On the way home,please get ________, Danny.
A.two box of candle B.two boxes of candles
C.two boxes of candle D.two box of candles
26.—This year brown clothes are very ________.
—Yeah! My mother,my aunt and my sister all have brown clothes.
A.popular B.boring C.difficult D.interesting
27.—What do you want to do this weekend
—I don't know________.
A.so B.soon C.yet D.quickly
28.—Would you like a cup of orange juice,Andy
—________. I just want to drink a cup of water.
A.Yes,I'd like to B.No,I wouldn't
C.Yes,please D.No,thanks
七、完形填空
29.完形填空
Rick is an American boy. His parents
have new jobs in China, (1) Rick comes to China with his parents. He lives
in Wuhan with (2) parents now. He (3) in No. 2 Middle School.
Today is Rick's (4) birthday. It's half past six in the evening.
Dinner is ready. There is (5) delicious food on the table. A round birthday (6) is in the middle of the table. There are
eleven (7) on the cake. Is there anything to (8) ? Sure! There is apple
juice,orange juice and milk on the table. Orange juice
is Rick's (9) drink.
The family will have the birthday
dinner after Rick's father (10) home. He usually gets home at a quarter to
seven.
(1)A.so B.but C.or D.if
(2)A.my B.her C.our D.his
(3)A.runs B.studies C.works D.sleeps
(4)A.eighth B.tenth C.eleventh D.twelfth
(5)A.no B.any C.little D.much
(6)A.card B.party C.cake D.bag
(7)A.ages B.bowls C.answers D.candles
(8)A.describe B.make C.drink D.blow
(9)A.difficult B.favorite C.straight D.noisy
(10)A.arrives B.leaves C.orders D.climbs
八、阅读理解
30.阅读理解
My English name is Cherry. Today is my
birthday. My father buys me a big cake. There are thirteen candles on the cake.
My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. I have a good time.
Jack is from the USA. Today is his
twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All of his good friends
come to his house. They sing, dance, play games and eat the cake. How happy
they are!
Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin (孪生的) brother, Bob.
They have the birthday on the same day. Today is their tenth birthday. There is
a big cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her
parents to be healthy. Now, they are blowing out the candles.
(1)How old is Cherry now
A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve. D.Thirteen.
(2)What does Cherry do today
A.She sings some songs. B.She eats some noodles.
C.She buys a big cake. D.She cooks food for her mother.
(3)How many people are there in Lisa's family
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(4)Where does Jack come from
A.China. B.Canada. C.America. D.England.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE about Lisa's wish
A.She wants to have a big party.
B.She wants her grandparents to have a long life.
C.She wants her parents to be healthy.
D.She wants her parents to have good jobs.
31.阅读理解
It's a quarter to seven in the evening. Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant.
Menu
Food
Chicken noodles ………………………………………………18 yuan Beef noodles………………………………………………… 22 yuan Mutton noodles…………………………………………………24 yuan Beef dumplings…………………………………………………26 yuan Mutton dumplings………………………………………………28 yuan Rice………………………………………………………………6 yuan One pancake……………………………………………………12 yuan Gongbao chicken………………………………………………26 yuan Mapo tofu………………………………………………………18 yuan
Drinks
Carrot juice…………………………………………………………8 yuan
Tomato juice……………………………………………………… 8 yuan
Orange juice ………………………………………………………12 yuan Strawberry juice……………………………………………………13 yuan
(1)What's the time
A.6:45p. m. B.7:00p. m. C.7:15p. m. D.7:30p. m.
(2)Monica is having dinner with________ people.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
(3)They do NOT order________.
A.chicken noodles B.beef noodles
C.beef dumplings D.mutton dumplings
(4)What kind of juice do they order
A.Carrot juice. B.Tomato juice.
C.Orange juice. D.Strawberry juice.
(5)How much do they need to pay
A.126 yuan. B.132 yuan. C.158 yuan. D.170 yuan.
九、任务型阅读
32.从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。
Do you like to eat noodles Come to Mr.
White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean.    You can order beef
noodles,mutton noodles,
chicken noodles,vegetable noodles,etc. They are all at good prices.     A bowl of mutton noodles
is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of
vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars.     The fish soup is a very popular
special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.
Our restaurant is on Center Street.
    It is open from 11:00 a. m. to 8:30 p. m. every day. If you
order meat noodles,fruit is free.     You will get
the food in about half an hour.
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8
dollars. B. If you are too busy to come,please call us at
2788 8998. C. We have different kinds of
noodles. D. It's between the Land Park and the
King Supermarket. E. We also have different kinds of
soup.
十、补全对话
33.补全对话(其中有两项多余)
(After school Mike and Tony go to a
food shop near their school. They want to buy something to eat and something to
drink. )
Mike: Tony!    
Tony: Yes. I'm thirsty (渴的) now.
Mike:    
Tony: I'd like apple juice.
Mike:    
Tony: No, thank you. I'm not hungry.
   
Do you want anything to eat
Mike: Yes. I'm hungry now. I'd like a
hamburger.
Waiter:    
Mike: Yes, please. A beef hamburger and
a glass of apple juice.
Waiter: OK. Please wait a minute.
A. Can I help you B. Would you like something to eat C. What about you D. What's your favorite food E. What food do you like F. What
would you like G. Would you like something to drink
十一、完成句子。
34.如果他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,那愿望就将实现。
If he or she        all the
candles in one go,the wish will come true.
35.蜡烛的数量就是那个人的年龄。
       of the candles is the
person's age.
36.你喜欢哪种电影?
What        movies do you
like
37.请把这些肉切碎。
Please       the meat.
38.足球在我们学校正变得受欢迎。
Soccer is        in our
school.
十二、短文改错。
39.下面短文中共有五处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加入一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下标横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
In China,it is geting popular to have cake on the birthday. But much people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles is a symbol of long life. In some places,Chinese people also eat egg on the birthday. They are a symbol life and good luck.
十三、书面表达。
40.请根据以下信息为"新星饺子店"(New Star Dumpling House)写一则广告。70词左右。
提示:⑴品种齐全,个儿大,味道鲜美。⑵现有两种特价饺子,胡萝卜馅的每20个5元,牛肉蔬菜馅的每20个7元。 (3)欢迎光临本店。地址:Heping
Road。
电话:6234888。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】I'm hungry. I'd like a bowl of noodles.
【分析】句意:我饿了。我想要碗面条。结合图片内容,故选A。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词noodles,选择正确答案。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Bob likes tomatoes very much.
【分析】句意:鲍勃非常喜欢西红柿。结合图片内容,根据关键词tomatoes,故选B。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词tomatoes,选择正确答案。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Judy would like some green tea.
【分析】句意:朱迪想要些绿茶。结合图片内容,根据关键词tea,故选B。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词,选择正确答案
4.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Li Lei would like a medium bowl of dumplings.
【分析】句意:李雷想要一碗中份的饺子。结合图片内容,根据关键词a medium bowl of dumplings,可知是中份,根据图片B,是三个中处于中间大小的碗,故选B。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词,选择正确答案。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】There are some vegetables in the beef soup.
【分析】句意:牛肉汤里有些蔬菜。结合图片内容,根据关键词soup,故选A。
【点评】考查在句子中的辨音的能力。先理解选项的意思和发音,然后句子中的关键词,选择正确答案。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What would you like for breakfast
【分析】句意:你早餐想吃什么句子是特殊疑问句,且询问想吃什么,要用食物的名词来回答,故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】How much is a large bowl of beef noodles
【分析】句意:一碗大份的牛肉面多少钱?句子是特殊疑问句,且询问价格,要用金钱来回答,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Are there any vegetables in the soup
【分析】句意:汤里有蔬菜吗?句子是由are开头的there be结构的一般疑问句,要用yes或no回答,故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Where would you like to have dinner tomorrow
【分析】句意:明天你想在哪里吃饭?句子是特殊疑问句,且询问地点,要用位置的介词+地点名词来回答,故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案
10.【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Why do people in China never cut up birthday noodles
【分析】句意:为什么中国人从不切断长寿面?句子是特殊疑问句,询问原因,因此回答不知道,故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Good morning. Can I help you
M:Yes. I want some potatoes.
【分析】句意:那个男人想买什么?根据听力原文 I want some potatoes. 可知她想买土豆,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:May I help you
M:Yes. I'd like a birthday cake.
【分析】句意:那个男孩想买什么?根据听力原文I'd like a birthday cake. 可知他想买生日蛋糕,故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Good evening. May I take your order
M:Yes. I'd like some fish and tomato soup.
【分析】句意:讲话人在哪里?根据听力原文I'd like some fish and tomato soup. 可知他们在饭店里,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:What would you like to eat for dinner tonight, Li Ming
M:I'd like some hamburgers.
【分析】句意:李明晚餐想吃什么?根据听力原文 I'd like some hamburgers.可知他想吃汉堡,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Would you like some pancakes, Steve
M:Yes, please.
【分析】句意:史蒂文吃(喝)什么?根据听力原文 pancakes和Yes, please.可知吃了薄饼,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
16.【答案】(1)C
(2)C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:What size bowl of porridge would you like, small, medium or large
W:I'd like a large bowl. What about you
M:A small one.
【分析】文章大意:一个男人和一个女人去餐馆喝粥,女的要大碗的,男的要小碗的。
(1)句意:他们想吃什么?根据听力原文What size bowl of porridge would you like, small, medium or large 可知他们想喝粥,故选C。
(2)句意:男人想要多大碗的粥?根据听力原文A small one.由声音可知他要小碗的,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
17.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Can I help you
M:Yes,please. I'd like a bowl of porridge.
W:We have three sizes of porridge. Which would you like, large, medium or small
M:A medium one, please.
W:With sugar or milk
M:Milk, please. How much is it
W:What else would you like
M:Some bread.
W:How much do you want
M:Half a kilo.
W:Well, two and a half yuan for the bread. Is that all
M:That's all.
【分析】文章大意:男人想要一中碗带有牛奶的粥,价格一元和半千克面包,价格2.5元。
(1)句意:那人想在粥里有点什么?根据听力原文Milk, please.可知带有牛奶的粥,故选B。
(2)句意:那个男人想要什么?根据听力原文I'd like a bowl of porridge.和somebread。可知粥和面包,故选A。
(3)句意:那个男人应该付多少钱?根据听力原文One yuan a bowl. 和two and a half yuan for the bread. 可知要付3.5元,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在对话中找到依据,选出正确答案。
18.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Helen is an English girl. Her father works in a hospital, her mother works in a school and her sister works in a bank. They are all very busy, so Helen lives with her aunt from Mondays to Fridays. Her aunt doesn't work. She always makes different kinds of food for Helen. From Mondays to Thursdays, Helen has porridge for breakfast, beef noodles for lunch and tomato soup for dinner. On Fridays, Helen has cakes for breakfast, pancakes for lunch and dumplings for dinner. Oh, she likes pancakes best.
【分析】文章大意:海伦是英国女孩。父亲在医院工作。她的母亲在学校工作。她周一到周五与姑妈在一起居住,因为姑妈没有工作。她经常从周一到周四为海伦做各种各样的饭菜。周二早餐吃粥。周五晚餐吃饺子。她最喜欢吃的食物是烙饼。
(1)根据听力原文 her mother works in a school 可知 她母亲在学校工作, 故选C。
(2)根据听力原文Helen lives with her aunt from Mondays to Fridays. Her aunt doesn't work. 可知她周一到周五 与姑妈生活在一起。故选A。
(3)根据听力原文 Helen has porridge for breakfast, 可知早餐吃粥, 故选B。
(4)根据听力原文 On Fridays, Helen has cakes for breakfast, pancakes for lunch and dumplings for dinner. 可知周五晚餐吃饺子,故选C。
(5)根据听力原文 she likes pancakes best. 可知他最喜欢的食物是烙饼,故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在短文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
19.【答案】C
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意:莎莉,你能帮我买洋葱和土豆吗?onion洋葱,可数名词单数,且以元音开头的词,要用不定冠词an;potato土豆,可数名词单数,且以辅音开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词的用法。注意冠词后单词的发音。
20.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在不同的国家,人们在生日吃不同的东西。in在......里;at在接小地方;for为......;by通过,表示方式;on在,表示具体某一天。在国家里,要用介词in;在生日名词前,要用介词on。故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意掌握介词的基本词义,根据语法结构选择正确的词。
21.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起!请给我一碗面条。——好的。你想要多大分量的?大碗还是小碗?A: size尺寸;B: color颜色;C: food食物;D: sports运动。根据 Large or small,可知是问尺寸,应选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解选项的意思,根据语境,选择正确一项。
22.【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:对不起,我没有果汁。喝点茶怎么样?some一些,用在肯定句和表示委婉语气的问句中;any一些,常用在一般疑问句和否定句和条件状语从句中。前一句是否定句,要用any;what about...怎么样,表示建议,要用some。故选D。
【点评】考查some 和any的用法。根据句子种类,来确定正确的选项。
23.【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——山姆不喜欢羊肉、牛肉和洋葱。他喜欢什么?——他认为苹果和梨很好吃。连词and,和,又,用在肯定句中连接并列部分;or还是,用在否定句中连接并列部分。前句是否定句,要用or;后句是肯定句,要用and。故填C。
【点评】考查连词and和or的用法。注意根据句子种类,做出正确选择。
24.【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要什么汤?——我要牛肉胡萝卜汤。由soup汤,用名词作定语时,一般要用单数,不能用复数,故选A。
【点评】考查名词作定语时,要用单数。
25.【答案】B
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:丹尼,在回家的路上,请买两盒蜡烛。candle,蜡烛,可数名词;box,盒子,可数名词。所以表示数量时,都要用复数。故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词表示数量时,要用复数。
26.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——今年棕色衣服很流行。——是的!我的母亲、姑姑和妹妹都穿棕色的衣服。A: popular流行的;B: boring无聊的;C: difficult困难的;D: interesting有趣的。根据
My mother,my aunt and my sister all have brown clothes. 可知大家都穿棕色的衣服,一定的流行的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解选项意思,根据语境,做出正确的选择。
27.【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想做什么?——我还不知道。A:so那么,修饰副词或形容词原级;B:soon不久,将来时;C: yet还,要用否定句和疑问句;D:quickly迅速地,修饰动词。根据否定句,故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解选项意思,根据句子种类,确定正确的选项。
28.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意: ——安迪,你想要杯橙汁吗?不,谢谢。我只想喝一杯水。would ...like to 委婉语气的问句,表示建议。肯定答语yes,please;否定回答要用 No,thanks。根据答语 I just want to drink a cup of water. 可知表示拒绝,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项的意思,根据语境选择正确的选项。
29.【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述一个美国男孩Rick,因为他父母在中国武汉有新工作,所以他在第二中学学习。在过第十一个生日那天,晚上六点半生日大餐已准备好,就等他父亲回来,开始吃生日晚餐。
(1)句意:他的父母在中国有新工作,所以Rick和父母一起来到中国。A:so因此;B:but但是;C:or还是,或者;D:if如果,是否。由他父母在中国有新工作是Rick和父母来中国,故选A。
(2)句意:他现在和父母住在武汉。A:my我的;B:her她的;C:our我们的;D:his他的。由主语he,可知是指他的父母,故选D。
(3)句意:他在第二中学学习。A:runs跑;B:studies学习;C:works工作;D:sleeps睡觉。由 No. 2 Middle School. 可知应在学校学习,故选B。
(4)句意:今天是Rick的第十一个生日。A:eighth第八;B:tenth第十;C:eleventh第十一;D:twelfth第十二。根据下文 There are eleven 7 on the cake. 故选C。
(5)句意:桌子上有很多食物。A:no不;B:any一些;C:little很少;D:much很多。food食物,不可数名词。根据下文 There is apple juice,orange juice and milk on the table. 可知有很多东西,故选D。
(6)句意:一个圆形的生日蛋糕在桌子上。A:card卡片;B:party聚会;C:cake蛋糕;D:bag包。根据生日常识,有蛋糕,故选C。
(7)句意:蛋糕上有是一根蜡烛。A:ages年龄;B:bowls碗;C:answers答案;D:candles蜡烛。由生日常识,蜡烛的数量代表年龄,故选D。
(8)句意:还有喝的东西吗?A:describe描述;B:make制作;C:drink喝;D:blow吹。根据下文 There is apple juice,orange juice and milk on the table. 可知是喝的东西,故选C。
(9)句意:橘子汁是Rick最喜欢的饮料。A:difficult困难的;B:favorite最喜欢的;C:straight直的;D:noisy嘈杂的。根据句意,故选B。
(10)句意:Rick的父亲回家后,这家人要吃生日晚餐。A:arrives到达;B:leaves离开;C:orders命令;D:climbs爬。由 He usually gets home at a quarter to seven. 可知是到家,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
30.【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍 Cherry 、Jack 和 Lisa各自生日及父母怎样给他们庆祝生日。
(1)逻辑推理题。由 There are thirteen candles on the cake. 可推知Cherry十三岁,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据 My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. 可知她母亲为他做了面条。故选B。
(3)数字计算题。根据 She has a twin (孪生的) brother, Bob. 和 she wants her parents to be healthy. 可知她家里由双胞胎弟弟,父母和Lisa,共计四口人,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。 根据Jack is from the USA. 可知Jack来自美国。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据 she wants her parents to be healthy. 可知选项C符合文章内容,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
31.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙晚上七点一刻,莫妮卡正在一家餐馆与父母和弟弟尼克共进晚餐及定的菜单。
(1)细节理解题。由 It's a quarter to seven in the evening. 可知七点差一刻,也就是六点四十五分。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。由 Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant. 可知一共三人就餐。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据菜单上有小方框的表示定过的餐。可知定的餐有 Chicken noodles ; Beef noodles ; Mutton dumplings ; One pancake; Gongbaochicken;可知没有定 Beef dumplings ,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据 菜单可知Strawberry juice 是订过的饮料。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据菜单定过food:Chicken noodles (18元) ; Beef noodles (22元); Mutton dumplings(28元) ; One pancake(12元); Gongbaochicken(26元)。drinks: Strawberry juice(13元) 。应付款158元,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
32.【答案】C;A;E;D;B
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤的种类价格、营业时间。
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。
B. If you are too busy to come,please call us at 2788 8998.如果您太忙不能来,请打2788-8998给我们。
C. We have different kinds of noodles.我们有不同种类的面条。
D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。
E. We also have different kinds of soup.我们还有各种各样的汤。
(1)根据下文 You can order beef noodles,mutton noodles, chicken noodles,vegetable noodles,etc. 您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的面条,故选C。
(2)由上文 They are all at good prices. 价格都很好。可知谈论总的价格。下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格,上下文是总分关系,故选A。
(3)根据下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too. 具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤,上下文是总分关系。故选E。
(4)根据上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street. 我们的餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论具体的位置,故选D。
(5)根据上文 If you order meat noodles,fruit is free. 如果你点的是肉面,水果是免费的。和下文 You will get the food in about half an hour. 你大约半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐,故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
33.【答案】G;F;B;C;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Can I help you 我能帮你吗?
B. Would you like something to eat 你想吃点什么吗?
C. What about you 你呢?
D. What's your favorite food 你最喜欢吃什么?
E. What food do you like 你喜欢什么食物?
F. What would you like 你想要什么?
G. Would you like something to drink 你想喝点什么吗?
(1)根据答语 Yes. I'm thirsty (渴的) now. ,可知询问喝的饮料,故选G。
(2)根据答语 I'd like apple juice. 可知上文询问喝饮料的种类,故选F。
(3)根据答语 No, thank you. I'm not hungry. 由不饿,可知询问吃的东西,故选B。
(4)根据答语 Do you want anything to eat 和Yes. I'm hungry .now. I'd like a hamburger. 可知询问对方情况,故选C。
(5)根据上文是服务员的问话和答语 Yes, please. A beef hamburger and a glass of apple juice. 可知是服务员常用的客套语,要用 Can I help you ,故选A。
【点评】 考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
34.【答案】blows;out
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少 ,吹灭,blow out。由句子结构可知,含有条件状语从句的复合句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,表示将来。主语he or she,第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数blows,故答案为 blows,out。
【点评】查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
35.【答案】The;number
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少,......数量,the number of+可数名词复数。做主语时,谓语动词要用单数,故答案为The,number 。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
36.【答案】kind;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少种类,kind of,固定短语。故答案为kind,of。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
37.【答案】cut;up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,缺少,切碎,cut up,固定短语。空格前由please,可知是祈使句,要用动词原形开头,故答案为cut,up。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
38.【答案】getting;popular
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,变得get,连系动词;受欢迎的popular,形容词,连词动词后接表语(形容词)。空格有is,要用现在进行时be+现在分词,get的现在分词getting,故答案为getting,popular。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意动词形式。
39.【答案】①geting→getting ②much→many ③is→are ④egg→eggs ⑤life前加of
【知识点】改错
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍在中国过生日吃蛋糕、长寿面和蛋及所代表的含义。
(1)句意:在中国生日吃蛋糕正变得很流行。get的现在分词,getting,故把geting 改为为getting。
(2)句意:但是很多人过生日还吃长寿面。people人们,人,可数名词复数,要用many修饰;much修饰不可数名词。故把much改为many。
(3)句意:长寿面代表着长寿。noodles可数名词复数,做主语时,连系动词be,要用are。故把is改为are。
(4)句意:中国人在生日时也吃鸡蛋。egg,可数名词。其前没有不定冠词,要用复数表示一类,故把egg改为eggs。
(5)句意:它们是它们是生活和好运的象征。a symbol of...象征,故在life前加介词of。
【点评】考查短文改错。做题时首先快速浏览全文,把握文章的主要时态、人称及文章的主旨大意,顺便标记自己一眼就能看出的错误。接着细读文章,找出错误并改正。一般要结合文章的上下文以及出题规律来做题。最后代入正确答案通读全文,看其是否通顺。
40.【答案】New Star Dumpling House
At New Star Dumpling House, we have all
kinds of dumplings. Dumplings in our house are large and delicious. Now we have
two great specials! Special 1 has only carrots and is just 5 yuan for 20.Special 2 has some beef and
vegetables, and is just 7 yuan for
20.
Welcome
to our dumpling house, and our restaurant is on Heping Road. Our telephone
number is 6234888.
【知识点】命题作文;应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一则广告的应用文。写作时要注意要点齐全,不能遗漏。着重介绍饺子的特色和价格。主要用第一人称和一般现在时来写作。写作中应适当使用连词。做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻切关系。
【点评】文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。 we have all kinds of dumplings. 介词短语的使用; Dumplings in our house are large and delicious. 并列形容词的运用; Welcome to our dumpling house 表示建议的句子。 还运用了and, just,等使上下文衔接的更好。
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