新目标（Go for it）版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？单元过关检测卷（含听力音频）
一、听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。
1．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
2．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
3．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
4．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
5．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
二、听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6．When did Jack go to Sanya
A．In 2016. B．In 2017. C．In 2018.
7．What did the boy do last weekend
A．Visited Uncle Wang.
B．Fed the animals.
C．Went to the water park.
8．What does the girl want to do tonight
A．Go to the concert. B．Go to the cinema. C．Prepare for an exam.
9．What did the boy buy in Hong Kong
A．A bag. B．A watch. C．A scarf.
10．Who showed the boy around the museum
A．A robot. B．A guide. C．An astronaut.
三、听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Who lives in Canada
A．Sam's parents. B．Sam's grandparents. C．Emily's grandparents.
（2）When did Sam go to Canada
A．This summer. B．Last summer. C．Last winter.
12．听对话，回答问题。
（1）How many times has Xiaohui been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
A．Once. B．Twice. C．None
（2）What is Xiaohui interested in
A．Drinking tea. B．Collecting tea sets. C．Making model planes.
13．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where is the movie theater
A．Near Mike's house. B．Near Ann's house. C．Near their school.
（2）What is Mike going to do this evening
A．Have a music lesson. B．Study for an exam. C．Do his homework.
（3）When will they go to the movies
A．Tomorrow morning. B．Tomorrow afternoon. C．Tomorrow evening.
14．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where has Li Ming been
A．Dalian. B．Hainan. C．Qingdao.
（2）What did Li Ming do there
A．Learned to swim.
B．Visited the water park.
C．Enjoyed the sunshine.
（3）What does Li Ming advise Liu Li to do
A．To take an umbrella. B．To take sunglasses. C．To take a map.
四、听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15．听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（1）How long have they been in Hong Kong
A．For a day. B．For three days. C．For a week.
（2）How many areas are there in the park
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
（3）What did the speaker see in Fantasyland
A．All areas in the park.
B．A movie.
C．Mickey Mouse and his friends.
（4）What didn't the speaker do in the park
A．Ride a bike. B．Take photos. C．Take a boat ride.
（5）What did the speaker think of the trip
A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Tiring.
五、单项选择。
16．—I think this is________ usual experience.
—But I don't think so. It's________ unusual one for me.
A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an
17．At the festival, ________ people get together, laughing, dancing and throwing tomatoes at each other.
A．three thousands of B．thousands of
C．three thousands D．thousand of
18．—Have you________ visited the Terracotta Army, Nina
—No, I've________ visited it.
A．ever; never B．never; ever C．ever; ever D．never; never
19．The weather in Maldives is fine all the time, so tourists can go there for their holidays________ they like.
A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whenever
20．To keep yourself________, you should walk slowly when crossing the street.
A．peaceful B．rapid C．safe D．nervous
21．—What do you think of the environment here
—Wonderful！________of the land________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is
C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are
22．—Your family have________ Sydney on holiday. Why not join them
—I've________ the city many times.
A．gone to; gone to B．been to; been to
C．been to; gone to D．gone to; been to
23．—Why is our government encouraging young couples________ more than one child
—I think it is because of the aging of population (人口老龄化).
A．have B．to have C．had D．to having
24．—Have you decided ________or not you will go with us yet
—Sorry, not yet.
A．whether B．if C．when D．why
25．—I haven't been to the amusement park in our city. It's too far.
—________. Let's go there this Sunday, OK
A．Me too. B．So have I
C．Me neither D．Neither I have
六、完形填空
26．完形填空
Have you ever been to an amusement park There
is an amusement park in the center of my city. I think it is wonderful and
exciting.
I visited the amusement park with my parents
this summer. I （1） it was a sunny day. A long line of people were
waiting to buy tickets. Most people brought （2） with them: they wanted to take some photos.
Inside of the amusement park were many wonderful rides （3） water rides, a roller coaster (过山车) and sightseeing
trains. My parents （4） sightseeing trains that carried passengers
around the amusement park. （5） felt very relaxed. I liked water rides. You
can't imagine how excited you feel （6） you travel through the water. The roller
coaster was very （7） with adults and kids. A lot of people were
waiting to get on. But some of them （8） stand up after getting off the roller coaster!
We had a （9） day and I would love to visit the amusement
park again. It was a perfect （10） to spend your day with your family.
（1）A．remember B．consider C．imagine D．believe
（2）A．tickets B．cameras C．foods D．pictures
（3）A．instead of B．according to C．as
well as D．such as
（4）A．fixed B．liked C．invented D．collected
（5）A．He B．He C．They D．We
（6）A．if B．though C．unless D．because
（7）A．rapid B．popular C．dangerous D．strange
（8）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．couldn't
（9）A．fun B．terrible C．hard D．quiet
（10）A．story B．time C．fact D．place
七、阅读理解
27．阅读理解
There are more than sixty cool places for kids
in Virginia, and here are three of them.
Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller
coasters(过山车). It has some pretty fantastic rides. You need to be brave enough
to enjoy them. Are you ready？
The Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center offers
the ride of your life, from 2，500 feet to 1 mile high! Bring your younger brother or sister,
too. This ride is good for ages 4 and up.
Feel like skiing(滑雪) in spring or
summer Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope(人造滑雪坡) which is the only one in the United States. Can't ski Don't
worry! You can take lessons. We have many excellent teachers！
（1）Kids can ________in Busch Gardens.
A．ride a roller coaster B．go paragliding
C．feed small animals D．go skiing
（2）Kids need to be ________to enjoy the rides in Busch Gardens.
A．brave B．outgoing C．creative D．rich
（3）Kids ________CANNOT enjoy the rides in the Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center.
A．over 14 B．from 4 to 14 C．under 14 D．under 4
（4）What can we learn about Snowflex Center
A．People can go there to ski only in winter.
B．The skis(滑雪板)there are very expensive.
C．We can't find the same ski slope in America.
D．If you can't ski, don't go to Snowflex Center.
（5）Which can be the best title(标题)
A．Have fun in Busch Gardens B．Cool places for kids in Virginia
C．How to spend a great weekend D．Great theme parks for everyone
28．阅读理解
Techeng Island(特呈岛)lies in the
southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing.
But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that
their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In
2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the
government of Zhanjiang should take the is land into a "civilized new
ecotourism island"(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the
island has opened a new page in history.
Today, the island has become a popular
place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from
Maxie Pier(码头)near
Haibin Park. But it is a just 8 minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In
the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic
sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the
beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to
relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there.
Welcome to Techeng Island! It's a place
to visit!
（1）How did the villagers on Techeng Island make a living in the past
A．By doing business. B．By enjoying the fantastic sights.
C．By fishing. D．By giving thanks to nature.
（2）When has the island opened a new page in history
A．In 2003. B．Since 2003. C．Nobody knows. D．In the past.
（3）How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier
A．8 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．A long time. D．23 minutes.
（4）The hot springs can help you________.
A．enjoy the sights B．relax yourself
C．eat seafood D．visit the museum
（5）Techeng Island is a place________.
A．that lies in the west of Zhanjiang
B．where all the villagers live a poor life
C．that young people may find boring
D．that tourists like to visit
29．从方框中选择五个还原到短文中。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. . In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. .
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. .
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. . Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished C. The island is completely made of sand D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island
八、补全对话
30．补全对话
A：Hi, Kate!
B：Oh，I've been to many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhou，Shanghai and Tibet.
A：
B：Really？What places have you been to
A：Very few. I've only been to Pingyao.
B：
A：In Shanxi. It's a small place，but it has a
long history. It's one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well kept
city wall.
B： I've just seen a lot of natural scenery，but not much old Chinese culture yet.
A：
A. You've been to more places than I
have. B. Well，you'll have a lot of chances if you
like. C. I've never seen such places in
China. D. Where's that E. What places have you been to in
China F. Have you ever been there before G. When did you go there
九、完成句子。
31．你以前听说过夜间野生动物园吗？
Have you ever the Night
Safari
32．你到达山顶碰到困难了吗？
Did you to the
top of the hill
33．我的父母一年到头忙于工作。
My parents are busy with their
work .
34．在老师的帮助下，他在英语方面取得了很大的进步。
With the teacher's help, he has in English.
35．新加坡是一个度假的绝好且安全的地方。
Singapore is a wonderful and safe
place .
十、选词填空。
36．从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文。
usual, by, never, encourage, it, be,
full, unless, example, visit
I'm not always a fan of museums. I
can't pay attention to what I am watching the subject matter is very
interesting. And art museums They have never my "thing". But
that's not to say that I go to museums. I do have my favorite museums
around the world. For ， I like NewSeum in Washington, D. C. and Te Papa in Wellington, New
Zealand. And sometimes there are several museums that are so or special
that I can't let myself skip(略过)them. Here is one of
the most special museums I have so far. It is the National Leprechaun(小矮妖)Museum in Dublin, Ireland.
The museum is not a traditional
one. Visiting the museum is more like a theater experience. The 45 minute tour
takes you through the museum room room and your tour guide tells funny
stories about leprechauns. Some rooms are of huge furniture(家具). In these rooms,
you just look like a very little man. The guide also you to take photos
as you make your way through the rooms. So I took a lot of interesting pictures
that day.
I really hope to visit the museum
again!
十一、书面表达。
37．假如你是李华，上周你和父母一起去西安旅行。请你根据下面的表格信息提示写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下西安这座城市。要求不少于80词，可适当发挥。
Location In the center of Shaanxi Province,
China
Size 9，983 km2
History the capital (首都) of 13 dynasties
(朝代) with more than 1140 years；the eastern end of the ancient Silk Road
Places of interest Museum the Emperor Qingshihuang's Mausoleum
Site Museum (the Terracotta Army); Shaanxi History Museum (the culture
and history of China)；…
City wall one of the oldest Chinese city walls;
can see the Bell Tower and the Drum
Tower; …
Climate (气候) four different seasons
Have you ever been to Xi'an？
I hope you'll have a nice trip to
Xi'an.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】I have been to the history museum many times.
【分析】句意：我去过历史博物馆好几次。根据句中的museum，博物馆，并结合图片，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Mickey Mouse is my favorite Disney character.
【分析】句意：米老鼠是我最喜欢的迪士尼人物。根据句中的Mickey Mouse，米老鼠，并结合图片，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Have you seen the Terracotta Army
【分析】句意：你看过兵马俑吗？根据句中的the Terracotta Army，兵马俑，并结合图片，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】I saw the fox in the zoo yesterday.
【分析】句意：昨天我在动物园看见了狐狸。根据句中的fox，狐狸，并结合图片，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：I can ride a bicycle in the theme park.
【分析】句意：我能在主题公园里骑自行车。根据句中的ride a bicycle，骑自行车，并结合图片，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Have you ever been to Sanya, Jack
M：Yes. I went there in 2018.
【分析】根据听力原文I went there in 2018，可知Jack在2018年去的三亚，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Did you go to the farm to help Uncle Wang feed the animals last weekend
M：No. I went to the water park instead.
【分析】根据听力原文I went to the water park，可知男孩上周末去了水上乐园，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：I'm going to the concert tonight. Would you like to go with me, Paul
M：Yes, I'd love to. But I have to prepare for an exam tonight.
【分析】根据听力原文I'm going to the concert tonight，可知女孩今晚要去音乐会，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：What did you buy for your sister in Hong Kong
M：I bought a nice watch with Mickey Mouse for her.
【分析】根据听力原文I bought a nice watch，可知男孩在香港买了快手表，watch，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Jim said you went to the science museum last Thursday. Did you see anything interesting there
M：Yes. I saw a robot. It showed me around.
【分析】根据听力原文I saw a robot. It showed me around，可知机器人带着男孩逛的博物馆，robot，机器人，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
11．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：Good morning, Emily. What are you going to do for this summer holiday
W：Good morning, Sam. I am going to visit my grandparents.
M：Where do they live
W：They live in Canada. Have you ever been to Canada
M：Yes. I took a trip there last summer.
【分析】本文是日常生活中关于度假的一段对话。
（1）根据听力原文I am going to visit my grandparents和They live in Canada，可知Emily的祖父母住在加拿大，故选C。
（2）根据听力原文I took a trip there last summer，可知Sam去年夏天去的加拿大，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
12．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Xiaohui, have you been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
M：Yes, and I've been there twice.
W：Do you like drinking tea or collecting tea sets
M：Neither. I'm only interested in making model planes. My grandpa likes collecting tea sets.
【分析】本文是日常生活的一段对话。
（1）根据听力原文I've been there twice，可知小辉去过2次，故选B。
（2）根据听力原文I'm only interested in making model planes，可知小辉对制作飞机模型感兴趣，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
13．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Mike, have you ever been to the movie theater near our school
M：Yes, I have been there twice. What about you
W：I have never been there. Can you go there with me this evening
M：I'm sorry, Ann. I have a music lesson this evening.
W：What about tomorrow evening
M：OK. Let's go there after we finish our homework tomorrow evening.
W：Sounds good.
【分析】本文是日常生活中关于约时间去电影院的一段对话。
（1）根据听力原文have you ever been to the movie theater near our school，可知电影院在他们学校附近，故选C。
（2）根据听力原文I have a music lesson this evening，可知Mike今晚要上音乐课，故选A。
（3）根据听力原文Let's go there after we finish our homework tomorrow evening，可知他们将在明晚去电影院，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
14．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Li Ming. I haven't seen you for a few days. Where have you been
M：Oh, Liu Li. I've been to Hainan with my sister Li Ying.
W：Really What did you do in Hainan
M：We learned to swim in the sea. Have you ever been there
W：No. But I'll go there, maybe next month.
M：Be sure to take your sunglasses.
【分析】本文是日常生活中关于李明在海南度假和他对去海南的人给出的建议的一段对话。
（1）根据听力原文I've been to Hainan with my sister Li Ying，可知李明去了海南，故选B。
（2）根据听力原文We learned to swim in the sea，可知李明在那学游泳，故选A。
（3）根据听力原文Be sure to take your sunglasses，可知李明建议刘丽带太阳镜，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
15．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days. We were very excited during the days. We spent a whole day in Disneyland. There are four areas in the park, and we visited two of them. In Fantasyland, I saw my favorite cartoon characters, such as Mickey Mouse and his friends. I was so excited that I couldn't stop taking photos of them. They were so cute! In the afternoon, we took a ride on the boat. It was very exciting!
【分析】本文是关于作者在香港迪士尼乐园的一段描述。
（1）根据听力原文 My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days，可知他们在香港呆了3天，故选B。
（2）根据听力原文There are four areas in the park，可知公园里有4个区域，故选C。
（3）根据听力原文 In Fantasyland, I saw my favorite cartoon characters, such as Mickey Mouse and his friends，可知在梦境区作者看到了米老鼠和他的朋友们，故选C。
（4）根据听力原文I couldn't stop taking photos of them. They were so cute! In the afternoon, we took a ride on the boat，可作者在公园里照相并乘船旅行了，没有提及骑自行车，故作者在公园里没骑自行车，故选A。
（5）根据听力原文It was very exciting，可知作者认为此次旅行很令人兴奋，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
16．【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这是一次寻常的经历。——但我不这么认为，对我而言它不寻常。根据 experience 和one，单数，可知前面应加冠词a/an，usual以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a，unusual是以元音音素开头，故不定冠词用an，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意单词发音。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意：在节日里，数以千计的人聚集在一起，欢笑，跳舞并且彼此扔番茄。有具体数量three时，thousand不能用复数，因此排除A、C；前面没有具体数字限定，则thousand要用复数形式，thousands of，固定搭配，数以千计的，故选B。
【点评】考查数词，注意thousands of的用法。
18．【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Nian，你参观过兵马俑吗？——没有，我从未参观过。ever曾经，用于现在完成时的疑问句中，曾经，never，从没，从不，现在完成时否定句的用法，从未，故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意ever 和never在现在完成时中的用法。
19．【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：马尔代夫的天气总是很好，所以游客们可以随时去那里度假。A无论怎样，B无论什么，C无论哪里，D无论何时，根据 all the time，可知是时间状语，故是无论何时，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意状语从句的语境。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：为了保证自己的安全，你在过马路时应该慢走。A和平的，B迅速的，C安全的，D紧张的，根据 ou should walk slowly when crossing the street，可知此处强调安全，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意语境。
21．【答案】A
【知识点】分数；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这的环境怎么样？——太棒了！五分之二的陆地覆盖着树和草。two fifths，分数表达法，五分之二，主语是land，名词单数，故谓语是is，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意分数词和主谓一致的用法。
22．【答案】D
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——你家去悉尼度假了，为什么不和他们一起呢？——我们去过那个城市好几次了。根据 Why not join them，可知是have gone to，去了；根据 many times ，许多次，可知用have been to，去过，与次数搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查have gone to和have been to的用法，注意语境。
23．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么我们的政府鼓励年轻的夫妇生二胎？——我认为是因为人口老龄化。encourage sb to do sth，鼓励某人做某事，故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意encourage to do的用法。
24．【答案】A
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你还没决定是否和我们一起去吗？——对不起，还没有。宾语从句连词whether与or not搭配，是否，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意宾语从句中whether和if的区别。
25．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我没有去过我们城市里的游乐场，它太远了。——我也没去过，咱们本周日去那，好吗？根据 haven't been to，可知是否定句，A我也是，用于肯定句，B我也是，用于肯定句，C我也是，用于否定句，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意语境。
26．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和父母去游乐场的见闻。
（1）句意：我记得那是个阳光明媚的日子。A记得，B考虑，C想象，D相信，本文是回忆当天的事情，故是记得，remember，故选A。
（2）句意：很多人都带着相机。A票，B相机，C食物，D图片，根据 they wanted to take some photos可知照相需要相机 ，故选B。
（3）句意： 在游乐场里有许多精彩的游乐设施，例如水上游乐设施，过山车和观光火车。A相反，B根据，C和，D例如，此处的 water rides, a roller coaster (过山车) and sightseeing trains 都是例举，故选D。
（4）句意： 我父母列载着乘客在游乐场里转悠的观光火车。 根据下文的 I liked water rides故推测此处是父母喜欢的娱乐设施，故是喜欢，like，故选B。
（5）句意：他们决定很放松。根据上文可知，此处继续说父母，they指代parents，故选C。
（6）句意： 如果你不在在水中穿行，你无法想象你会有多么兴奋。A如果，表示肯定意义，B尽管，C除非，表示否定意义，D因为，根据 You can't imagine how excited you feel是否定形式，可知感觉不到是没有在水中穿过，故是否定意义的连词，故选C。
（7）句意： 过山车很受成人和儿童的欢迎。A迅速的，B受欢迎的，C危险的，D奇怪的，根据 A lot of people were waiting to get on可知很受欢迎 ，故选B。
（8）句意： 但是有些人从过山车上下来后就站不起来了！A不应该，B不需要，C禁止，D不能，站不起来是指不能做到，故选D。
（9）句意： 我们玩得很开心，我想再去游乐园玩一次。A有趣的，B可怕的，C难的，D安静的，根据 I would love to visit the amusement park again可知他们玩的开心，故选A。
（10）句意： 这是一个与家人共度一天的好地方 。A故事，B时间，C事实，D地方，游乐场是个公共场所，故是个place，地方，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
27．【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了弗吉尼亚三个适合孩子们玩的地方。
（1）细节题。根据 Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters 可知孩子们可以在 Busch Gardens做过山车，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据 You need to be brave enough to enjoy them 可知孩子们需要足够的勇敢才能享受布希花园的游乐设施 ，故选A。
（3）推理题。根据第二栏的This ride is good for ages 4 and up描述可知四岁以上的孩子可以玩东岸悬挂式滑翔中心的游乐设施 ，故四岁以下不可以，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据 Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope which is the only one in the United States 可知在美国我们找不到同样的滑雪斜坡了 ，故选C。
（5）主旨题。根据 There are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them. 可知弗吉尼亚州孩子们的好去处适合做标题，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题3种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
28．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了特呈岛这个文明生态旅游岛。
（1）细节题。根据 The villagers there used to make a living by fishing 可知过去岛上的村民靠打渔为生，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据 In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the is land into a "civilized new ecotourism island". Since then, the island has opened a new page in history 可知从2003年起这个岛就开启了新的历史篇章，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据 it is a just 8 minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. 可知从湛江港码头坐船只需8分钟的距离，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据 The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs there 可知温泉可以帮助你放松，故选B。
（5）细节题。根据 the island has become a popular place for tourists. 可知这个岛是个游客们喜欢参观的岛，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
29．【答案】C；A；E；D；F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Fraser Island，并呼吁人们要保护环境。
A. Planes arrive and leave from here.飞机从这里起飞 。
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚 。
C. The island is completely made of sand.这个岛完全是由沙子构成的 。
D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题 。
E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.森林里有许多鸟类和动物。
F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是时候保护岛上的环境了 。
（1）根据 The reason is that it is special和 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文应是，这个岛完全是由沙子构成的，故选C。
（2）根据上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport，可知下文应是，飞机从这里起飞，故选A。
（3）根据上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 可知下文应是，森林里有许多鸟类和动物，故选E。
（4）根据 Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here.和Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 可知应是，不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题，故选D。
（5）根据下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish. 可知上文应是，所以是时候保护岛上的环境了，故选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
30．【答案】E；A；D；C；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是日常生活中关于旅行的一段对话。
A. You've been to more places than I have. 你去过比我多的地方 。
B. Well，you'll have a lot of chances if you like. 如果你愿意的话，你会有很多机会的 。
C. I've never seen such places in China. 我在中国从未见过这样的地方 。
D. Where's that 它在哪里？
E. What places have you been to in China 你去过中国的哪些地方 ？
F. Have you ever been there before 你以前去过那里吗 ？
G. When did you go there 你什么时候去的那？
（1）根据 I've been to many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhou，Shanghai and Tibet ，可知上文应是，你去过中国的哪些地方，故选E。
（2）根据上文是 I've been to many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhou，Shanghai and Tibet ，可知下文应是，你去过比我多的地方 ，故选A。
（3）根据 In Shanxi. It's a small place ，可知上文应是，它在哪里，故选D。
（4）根据 I've just seen a lot of natural scenery，but not much old Chinese culture yet ，可知上文应是，我在中国从未见过这样的地方，故选C。
（5）根据上文是 I've just seen a lot of natural scenery，but not much old Chinese culture yet ，可知下文应是，如果你愿意的话，你会有很多机会的，故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
31．【答案】heard；of
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词
【解析】【分析】hear of，固定搭配，听说，根据 Have you ever，可知是现在完成时，故用hear的过去分词heard，故填heard of。
【点评】考查翻译，注意动词固定搭配。
32．【答案】have；problems；getting
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】have problems doing，是固定搭配，做某事遇到了困难，did是助动词其后应是动词原形，get to，固定搭配，到达，故get用动名词getting，故填have problems getting。
【点评】考查翻译，注意have problems doing的用法。
33．【答案】all；year；round
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语
【解析】【分析】all year round，固定搭配，一年到头，故填all year round。
【点评】考查翻译，注意all year round的用法。
34．【答案】made；great；progress
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词
【解析】【分析】make progress in，固定搭配，在某方面取得进步，great，很大的，是形容词修饰progress，根据助动词has，可知是现在完成时，故用make的过去分词made，故填made great progress。
【点评】考查翻译，注意时态和动词固定搭配。
35．【答案】to；take；a；holiday
【知识点】汉译英；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】a place to do，不定式做后置定语，take a holiday，固定搭配，度假，故填to take a holiday。
【点评】考查翻译，注意动词固定搭配。
36．【答案】unless；been；never；example；unusual；visited；itself；by；full；encourages
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】 usual 通常的，by 通过， never 从未， encourage 鼓励，it 它， be 是，full 充满的，unless 除非，example 例如，visit 拜访、参观
（1）句意： 我不关心我在看什么除非主题很有趣。根据 I can't pay attention to what I am watching 此处应是条件状语从句的否定形式的引导词，故填unless。
（2）句意： 它们从来都不是我的“东西” 根据 have never 可知是现在完成时，此处应是过去分词，故be表示是我的“菜”，用be的过去分词been，故填been。
（3）句意： 但这并不是说我从不去博物馆 。根据 But that's not to say 此处是否定之否定表示肯定，不是不，故填never。
（4）句意：例如，我喜欢华盛顿的新闻馆和新泽州惠灵顿的蒂帕帕博物馆。根据 NewSeum in Washington, D. C. and Te Papa in Wellington, New Zealand 可知此处是例举，for example，固定搭配，例如，故填example。
（5）句意：有时有几家博物馆是那么的不寻常或特殊， 我不能让自己错过它们 。根据 special可知此处均值不寻常的，usual的反义词，故填unusual。
（6）句意：这是我到目前为止参观过的最特别的博物馆之一。根据so far和have可知此处是现在完成时，故应是过去分词，博物馆是要参观的，故用visite的过去分词visited，故填visited。
（7）句意：博物馆本身不是传统的。此处缺少同位语，反身代词能做同位语，museum是单数第三人称，故用itself做起同位语，故填itself。
（8）句意：45分钟的旅行带你一个房间一个房间地参观博物馆。room by room，固定搭配，一个房间接着一个房间，故填by。
（9）句意：有些房间里满是大家具 。be full of，固定搭配，满是......，故填full。
（10）句意：导演还会鼓励你在你穿过房间的时候拍照。 encourage sb to do sth，固定搭配，鼓励某人做某事，某事客观事实用一般现在时，主语是guide，单数第三人称，故填encourages。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意所给提示词的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
37．【答案】 Have you ever been to Xi'an It's in
the center of Shaanxi Province, China and has an area of 9，983 square
kilometers. It's one of the oldest cities in China. In ancient times, it was
the capital of 13 dynasties with more than 1140 years, and the eastern end of
the ancient Silk Road. Xi'an has lots of places of interest. Have you visited
the Emperor Qingshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum The Terracotta Army there is
unbelievable! If you want to learn about the culture and history of China, go
to Shaanxi History Museum. The city wall of Xi'an is one of the oldest Chinese
city walls. Take a walk on the city wall and you'll see the Bell Tower and the
Drum Tower. The climate in Xi'an is different. There are four different
seasons, and you can go there at any time.
I
hope you'll have a nice trip to Xi'an.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，全文要用一般现在时进行描述，重点突出对西安这座城市就介绍。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点，行文间要注意简化描述，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句，在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节，写作时，要注意谓语动词形式的变化，写作要点已给出，不可以逐词翻译。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题， Have you ever been to Xi'an It's in the center of Shaanxi Province, China and has an area of 9，983 square kilometers，文中适当运用最高级 one of the oldest cities，there be句型，使得语言灵活，并运用 Have you visited the Emperor Qingshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum 现在完成时和 If you want to learn about the culture and history of China, go to Shaanxi History Museum 条件状语从句，语法规则正确，使整篇短文意思连贯，表达流畅。
1 / 1新目标（Go for it）版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？单元过关检测卷（含听力音频）
一、听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。
1．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】I have been to the history museum many times.
【分析】句意：我去过历史博物馆好几次。根据句中的museum，博物馆，并结合图片，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
2．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Mickey Mouse is my favorite Disney character.
【分析】句意：米老鼠是我最喜欢的迪士尼人物。根据句中的Mickey Mouse，米老鼠，并结合图片，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
3．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Have you seen the Terracotta Army
【分析】句意：你看过兵马俑吗？根据句中的the Terracotta Army，兵马俑，并结合图片，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
4．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】I saw the fox in the zoo yesterday.
【分析】句意：昨天我在动物园看见了狐狸。根据句中的fox，狐狸，并结合图片，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
5．听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ）
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：I can ride a bicycle in the theme park.
【分析】句意：我能在主题公园里骑自行车。根据句中的ride a bicycle，骑自行车，并结合图片，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，注意先看图，抓住关键词。
二、听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6．When did Jack go to Sanya
A．In 2016. B．In 2017. C．In 2018.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Have you ever been to Sanya, Jack
M：Yes. I went there in 2018.
【分析】根据听力原文I went there in 2018，可知Jack在2018年去的三亚，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．What did the boy do last weekend
A．Visited Uncle Wang.
B．Fed the animals.
C．Went to the water park.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Did you go to the farm to help Uncle Wang feed the animals last weekend
M：No. I went to the water park instead.
【分析】根据听力原文I went to the water park，可知男孩上周末去了水上乐园，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．What does the girl want to do tonight
A．Go to the concert. B．Go to the cinema. C．Prepare for an exam.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：I'm going to the concert tonight. Would you like to go with me, Paul
M：Yes, I'd love to. But I have to prepare for an exam tonight.
【分析】根据听力原文I'm going to the concert tonight，可知女孩今晚要去音乐会，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9．What did the boy buy in Hong Kong
A．A bag. B．A watch. C．A scarf.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：What did you buy for your sister in Hong Kong
M：I bought a nice watch with Mickey Mouse for her.
【分析】根据听力原文I bought a nice watch，可知男孩在香港买了快手表，watch，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10．Who showed the boy around the museum
A．A robot. B．A guide. C．An astronaut.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Jim said you went to the science museum last Thursday. Did you see anything interesting there
M：Yes. I saw a robot. It showed me around.
【分析】根据听力原文I saw a robot. It showed me around，可知机器人带着男孩逛的博物馆，robot，机器人，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
三、听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Who lives in Canada
A．Sam's parents. B．Sam's grandparents. C．Emily's grandparents.
（2）When did Sam go to Canada
A．This summer. B．Last summer. C．Last winter.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：Good morning, Emily. What are you going to do for this summer holiday
W：Good morning, Sam. I am going to visit my grandparents.
M：Where do they live
W：They live in Canada. Have you ever been to Canada
M：Yes. I took a trip there last summer.
【分析】本文是日常生活中关于度假的一段对话。
（1）根据听力原文I am going to visit my grandparents和They live in Canada，可知Emily的祖父母住在加拿大，故选C。
（2）根据听力原文I took a trip there last summer，可知Sam去年夏天去的加拿大，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
12．听对话，回答问题。
（1）How many times has Xiaohui been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
A．Once. B．Twice. C．None
（2）What is Xiaohui interested in
A．Drinking tea. B．Collecting tea sets. C．Making model planes.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Xiaohui, have you been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
M：Yes, and I've been there twice.
W：Do you like drinking tea or collecting tea sets
M：Neither. I'm only interested in making model planes. My grandpa likes collecting tea sets.
【分析】本文是日常生活的一段对话。
（1）根据听力原文I've been there twice，可知小辉去过2次，故选B。
（2）根据听力原文I'm only interested in making model planes，可知小辉对制作飞机模型感兴趣，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
13．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where is the movie theater
A．Near Mike's house. B．Near Ann's house. C．Near their school.
（2）What is Mike going to do this evening
A．Have a music lesson. B．Study for an exam. C．Do his homework.
（3）When will they go to the movies
A．Tomorrow morning. B．Tomorrow afternoon. C．Tomorrow evening.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Mike, have you ever been to the movie theater near our school
M：Yes, I have been there twice. What about you
W：I have never been there. Can you go there with me this evening
M：I'm sorry, Ann. I have a music lesson this evening.
W：What about tomorrow evening
M：OK. Let's go there after we finish our homework tomorrow evening.
W：Sounds good.
【分析】本文是日常生活中关于约时间去电影院的一段对话。
（1）根据听力原文have you ever been to the movie theater near our school，可知电影院在他们学校附近，故选C。
（2）根据听力原文I have a music lesson this evening，可知Mike今晚要上音乐课，故选A。
（3）根据听力原文Let's go there after we finish our homework tomorrow evening，可知他们将在明晚去电影院，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
14．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where has Li Ming been
A．Dalian. B．Hainan. C．Qingdao.
（2）What did Li Ming do there
A．Learned to swim.
B．Visited the water park.
C．Enjoyed the sunshine.
（3）What does Li Ming advise Liu Li to do
A．To take an umbrella. B．To take sunglasses. C．To take a map.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Li Ming. I haven't seen you for a few days. Where have you been
M：Oh, Liu Li. I've been to Hainan with my sister Li Ying.
W：Really What did you do in Hainan
M：We learned to swim in the sea. Have you ever been there
W：No. But I'll go there, maybe next month.
M：Be sure to take your sunglasses.
【分析】本文是日常生活中关于李明在海南度假和他对去海南的人给出的建议的一段对话。
（1）根据听力原文I've been to Hainan with my sister Li Ying，可知李明去了海南，故选B。
（2）根据听力原文We learned to swim in the sea，可知李明在那学游泳，故选A。
（3）根据听力原文Be sure to take your sunglasses，可知李明建议刘丽带太阳镜，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
四、听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15．听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（1）How long have they been in Hong Kong
A．For a day. B．For three days. C．For a week.
（2）How many areas are there in the park
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
（3）What did the speaker see in Fantasyland
A．All areas in the park.
B．A movie.
C．Mickey Mouse and his friends.
（4）What didn't the speaker do in the park
A．Ride a bike. B．Take photos. C．Take a boat ride.
（5）What did the speaker think of the trip
A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Tiring.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days. We were very excited during the days. We spent a whole day in Disneyland. There are four areas in the park, and we visited two of them. In Fantasyland, I saw my favorite cartoon characters, such as Mickey Mouse and his friends. I was so excited that I couldn't stop taking photos of them. They were so cute! In the afternoon, we took a ride on the boat. It was very exciting!
【分析】本文是关于作者在香港迪士尼乐园的一段描述。
（1）根据听力原文 My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days，可知他们在香港呆了3天，故选B。
（2）根据听力原文There are four areas in the park，可知公园里有4个区域，故选C。
（3）根据听力原文 In Fantasyland, I saw my favorite cartoon characters, such as Mickey Mouse and his friends，可知在梦境区作者看到了米老鼠和他的朋友们，故选C。
（4）根据听力原文I couldn't stop taking photos of them. They were so cute! In the afternoon, we took a ride on the boat，可作者在公园里照相并乘船旅行了，没有提及骑自行车，故作者在公园里没骑自行车，故选A。
（5）根据听力原文It was very exciting，可知作者认为此次旅行很令人兴奋，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
五、单项选择。
16．—I think this is________ usual experience.
—But I don't think so. It's________ unusual one for me.
A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an
【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这是一次寻常的经历。——但我不这么认为，对我而言它不寻常。根据 experience 和one，单数，可知前面应加冠词a/an，usual以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a，unusual是以元音音素开头，故不定冠词用an，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意单词发音。
17．At the festival, ________ people get together, laughing, dancing and throwing tomatoes at each other.
A．three thousands of B．thousands of
C．three thousands D．thousand of
【答案】B
【知识点】数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意：在节日里，数以千计的人聚集在一起，欢笑，跳舞并且彼此扔番茄。有具体数量three时，thousand不能用复数，因此排除A、C；前面没有具体数字限定，则thousand要用复数形式，thousands of，固定搭配，数以千计的，故选B。
【点评】考查数词，注意thousands of的用法。
18．—Have you________ visited the Terracotta Army, Nina
—No, I've________ visited it.
A．ever; never B．never; ever C．ever; ever D．never; never
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Nian，你参观过兵马俑吗？——没有，我从未参观过。ever曾经，用于现在完成时的疑问句中，曾经，never，从没，从不，现在完成时否定句的用法，从未，故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意ever 和never在现在完成时中的用法。
19．The weather in Maldives is fine all the time, so tourists can go there for their holidays________ they like.
A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whenever
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：马尔代夫的天气总是很好，所以游客们可以随时去那里度假。A无论怎样，B无论什么，C无论哪里，D无论何时，根据 all the time，可知是时间状语，故是无论何时，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意状语从句的语境。
20．To keep yourself________, you should walk slowly when crossing the street.
A．peaceful B．rapid C．safe D．nervous
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：为了保证自己的安全，你在过马路时应该慢走。A和平的，B迅速的，C安全的，D紧张的，根据 ou should walk slowly when crossing the street，可知此处强调安全，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意语境。
21．—What do you think of the environment here
—Wonderful！________of the land________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is
C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are
【答案】A
【知识点】分数；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这的环境怎么样？——太棒了！五分之二的陆地覆盖着树和草。two fifths，分数表达法，五分之二，主语是land，名词单数，故谓语是is，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意分数词和主谓一致的用法。
22．—Your family have________ Sydney on holiday. Why not join them
—I've________ the city many times.
A．gone to; gone to B．been to; been to
C．been to; gone to D．gone to; been to
【答案】D
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——你家去悉尼度假了，为什么不和他们一起呢？——我们去过那个城市好几次了。根据 Why not join them，可知是have gone to，去了；根据 many times ，许多次，可知用have been to，去过，与次数搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查have gone to和have been to的用法，注意语境。
23．—Why is our government encouraging young couples________ more than one child
—I think it is because of the aging of population (人口老龄化).
A．have B．to have C．had D．to having
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么我们的政府鼓励年轻的夫妇生二胎？——我认为是因为人口老龄化。encourage sb to do sth，鼓励某人做某事，故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意encourage to do的用法。
24．—Have you decided ________or not you will go with us yet
—Sorry, not yet.
A．whether B．if C．when D．why
【答案】A
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你还没决定是否和我们一起去吗？——对不起，还没有。宾语从句连词whether与or not搭配，是否，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意宾语从句中whether和if的区别。
25．—I haven't been to the amusement park in our city. It's too far.
—________. Let's go there this Sunday, OK
A．Me too. B．So have I
C．Me neither D．Neither I have
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——我没有去过我们城市里的游乐场，它太远了。——我也没去过，咱们本周日去那，好吗？根据 haven't been to，可知是否定句，A我也是，用于肯定句，B我也是，用于肯定句，C我也是，用于否定句，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意语境。
六、完形填空
26．完形填空
Have you ever been to an amusement park There
is an amusement park in the center of my city. I think it is wonderful and
exciting.
I visited the amusement park with my parents
this summer. I （1） it was a sunny day. A long line of people were
waiting to buy tickets. Most people brought （2） with them: they wanted to take some photos.
Inside of the amusement park were many wonderful rides （3） water rides, a roller coaster (过山车) and sightseeing
trains. My parents （4） sightseeing trains that carried passengers
around the amusement park. （5） felt very relaxed. I liked water rides. You
can't imagine how excited you feel （6） you travel through the water. The roller
coaster was very （7） with adults and kids. A lot of people were
waiting to get on. But some of them （8） stand up after getting off the roller coaster!
We had a （9） day and I would love to visit the amusement
park again. It was a perfect （10） to spend your day with your family.
（1）A．remember B．consider C．imagine D．believe
（2）A．tickets B．cameras C．foods D．pictures
（3）A．instead of B．according to C．as
well as D．such as
（4）A．fixed B．liked C．invented D．collected
（5）A．He B．He C．They D．We
（6）A．if B．though C．unless D．because
（7）A．rapid B．popular C．dangerous D．strange
（8）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．couldn't
（9）A．fun B．terrible C．hard D．quiet
（10）A．story B．time C．fact D．place
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和父母去游乐场的见闻。
（1）句意：我记得那是个阳光明媚的日子。A记得，B考虑，C想象，D相信，本文是回忆当天的事情，故是记得，remember，故选A。
（2）句意：很多人都带着相机。A票，B相机，C食物，D图片，根据 they wanted to take some photos可知照相需要相机 ，故选B。
（3）句意： 在游乐场里有许多精彩的游乐设施，例如水上游乐设施，过山车和观光火车。A相反，B根据，C和，D例如，此处的 water rides, a roller coaster (过山车) and sightseeing trains 都是例举，故选D。
（4）句意： 我父母列载着乘客在游乐场里转悠的观光火车。 根据下文的 I liked water rides故推测此处是父母喜欢的娱乐设施，故是喜欢，like，故选B。
（5）句意：他们决定很放松。根据上文可知，此处继续说父母，they指代parents，故选C。
（6）句意： 如果你不在在水中穿行，你无法想象你会有多么兴奋。A如果，表示肯定意义，B尽管，C除非，表示否定意义，D因为，根据 You can't imagine how excited you feel是否定形式，可知感觉不到是没有在水中穿过，故是否定意义的连词，故选C。
（7）句意： 过山车很受成人和儿童的欢迎。A迅速的，B受欢迎的，C危险的，D奇怪的，根据 A lot of people were waiting to get on可知很受欢迎 ，故选B。
（8）句意： 但是有些人从过山车上下来后就站不起来了！A不应该，B不需要，C禁止，D不能，站不起来是指不能做到，故选D。
（9）句意： 我们玩得很开心，我想再去游乐园玩一次。A有趣的，B可怕的，C难的，D安静的，根据 I would love to visit the amusement park again可知他们玩的开心，故选A。
（10）句意： 这是一个与家人共度一天的好地方 。A故事，B时间，C事实，D地方，游乐场是个公共场所，故是个place，地方，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
七、阅读理解
27．阅读理解
There are more than sixty cool places for kids
in Virginia, and here are three of them.
Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller
coasters(过山车). It has some pretty fantastic rides. You need to be brave enough
to enjoy them. Are you ready？
The Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center offers
the ride of your life, from 2，500 feet to 1 mile high! Bring your younger brother or sister,
too. This ride is good for ages 4 and up.
Feel like skiing(滑雪) in spring or
summer Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope(人造滑雪坡) which is the only one in the United States. Can't ski Don't
worry! You can take lessons. We have many excellent teachers！
（1）Kids can ________in Busch Gardens.
A．ride a roller coaster B．go paragliding
C．feed small animals D．go skiing
（2）Kids need to be ________to enjoy the rides in Busch Gardens.
A．brave B．outgoing C．creative D．rich
（3）Kids ________CANNOT enjoy the rides in the Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center.
A．over 14 B．from 4 to 14 C．under 14 D．under 4
（4）What can we learn about Snowflex Center
A．People can go there to ski only in winter.
B．The skis(滑雪板)there are very expensive.
C．We can't find the same ski slope in America.
D．If you can't ski, don't go to Snowflex Center.
（5）Which can be the best title(标题)
A．Have fun in Busch Gardens B．Cool places for kids in Virginia
C．How to spend a great weekend D．Great theme parks for everyone
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了弗吉尼亚三个适合孩子们玩的地方。
（1）细节题。根据 Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters 可知孩子们可以在 Busch Gardens做过山车，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据 You need to be brave enough to enjoy them 可知孩子们需要足够的勇敢才能享受布希花园的游乐设施 ，故选A。
（3）推理题。根据第二栏的This ride is good for ages 4 and up描述可知四岁以上的孩子可以玩东岸悬挂式滑翔中心的游乐设施 ，故四岁以下不可以，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据 Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope which is the only one in the United States 可知在美国我们找不到同样的滑雪斜坡了 ，故选C。
（5）主旨题。根据 There are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them. 可知弗吉尼亚州孩子们的好去处适合做标题，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题3种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
28．阅读理解
Techeng Island(特呈岛)lies in the
southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing.
But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that
their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In
2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the
government of Zhanjiang should take the is land into a "civilized new
ecotourism island"(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the
island has opened a new page in history.
Today, the island has become a popular
place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from
Maxie Pier(码头)near
Haibin Park. But it is a just 8 minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In
the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic
sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the
beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to
relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there.
Welcome to Techeng Island! It's a place
to visit!
（1）How did the villagers on Techeng Island make a living in the past
A．By doing business. B．By enjoying the fantastic sights.
C．By fishing. D．By giving thanks to nature.
（2）When has the island opened a new page in history
A．In 2003. B．Since 2003. C．Nobody knows. D．In the past.
（3）How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier
A．8 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．A long time. D．23 minutes.
（4）The hot springs can help you________.
A．enjoy the sights B．relax yourself
C．eat seafood D．visit the museum
（5）Techeng Island is a place________.
A．that lies in the west of Zhanjiang
B．where all the villagers live a poor life
C．that young people may find boring
D．that tourists like to visit
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了特呈岛这个文明生态旅游岛。
（1）细节题。根据 The villagers there used to make a living by fishing 可知过去岛上的村民靠打渔为生，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据 In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the is land into a "civilized new ecotourism island". Since then, the island has opened a new page in history 可知从2003年起这个岛就开启了新的历史篇章，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据 it is a just 8 minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. 可知从湛江港码头坐船只需8分钟的距离，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据 The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs there 可知温泉可以帮助你放松，故选B。
（5）细节题。根据 the island has become a popular place for tourists. 可知这个岛是个游客们喜欢参观的岛，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
29．从方框中选择五个还原到短文中。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. . In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. .
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. .
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. . Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished C. The island is completely made of sand D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island
【答案】C；A；E；D；F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Fraser Island，并呼吁人们要保护环境。
A. Planes arrive and leave from here.飞机从这里起飞 。
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚 。
C. The island is completely made of sand.这个岛完全是由沙子构成的 。
D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题 。
E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.森林里有许多鸟类和动物。
F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是时候保护岛上的环境了 。
（1）根据 The reason is that it is special和 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文应是，这个岛完全是由沙子构成的，故选C。
（2）根据上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport，可知下文应是，飞机从这里起飞，故选A。
（3）根据上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 可知下文应是，森林里有许多鸟类和动物，故选E。
（4）根据 Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here.和Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 可知应是，不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题，故选D。
（5）根据下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish. 可知上文应是，所以是时候保护岛上的环境了，故选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
八、补全对话
30．补全对话
A：Hi, Kate!
B：Oh，I've been to many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhou，Shanghai and Tibet.
A：
B：Really？What places have you been to
A：Very few. I've only been to Pingyao.
B：
A：In Shanxi. It's a small place，but it has a
long history. It's one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well kept
city wall.
B： I've just seen a lot of natural scenery，but not much old Chinese culture yet.
A：
A. You've been to more places than I
have. B. Well，you'll have a lot of chances if you
like. C. I've never seen such places in
China. D. Where's that E. What places have you been to in
China F. Have you ever been there before G. When did you go there
【答案】E；A；D；C；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是日常生活中关于旅行的一段对话。
A. You've been to more places than I have. 你去过比我多的地方 。
B. Well，you'll have a lot of chances if you like. 如果你愿意的话，你会有很多机会的 。
C. I've never seen such places in China. 我在中国从未见过这样的地方 。
D. Where's that 它在哪里？
E. What places have you been to in China 你去过中国的哪些地方 ？
F. Have you ever been there before 你以前去过那里吗 ？
G. When did you go there 你什么时候去的那？
（1）根据 I've been to many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhou，Shanghai and Tibet ，可知上文应是，你去过中国的哪些地方，故选E。
（2）根据上文是 I've been to many places，such as Xi'an，Hangzhou，Shanghai and Tibet ，可知下文应是，你去过比我多的地方 ，故选A。
（3）根据 In Shanxi. It's a small place ，可知上文应是，它在哪里，故选D。
（4）根据 I've just seen a lot of natural scenery，but not much old Chinese culture yet ，可知上文应是，我在中国从未见过这样的地方，故选C。
（5）根据上文是 I've just seen a lot of natural scenery，but not much old Chinese culture yet ，可知下文应是，如果你愿意的话，你会有很多机会的，故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
九、完成句子。
31．你以前听说过夜间野生动物园吗？
Have you ever the Night
Safari
【答案】heard；of
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词
【解析】【分析】hear of，固定搭配，听说，根据 Have you ever，可知是现在完成时，故用hear的过去分词heard，故填heard of。
【点评】考查翻译，注意动词固定搭配。
32．你到达山顶碰到困难了吗？
Did you to the
top of the hill
【答案】have；problems；getting
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】have problems doing，是固定搭配，做某事遇到了困难，did是助动词其后应是动词原形，get to，固定搭配，到达，故get用动名词getting，故填have problems getting。
【点评】考查翻译，注意have problems doing的用法。
33．我的父母一年到头忙于工作。
My parents are busy with their
work .
【答案】all；year；round
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语
【解析】【分析】all year round，固定搭配，一年到头，故填all year round。
【点评】考查翻译，注意all year round的用法。
34．在老师的帮助下，他在英语方面取得了很大的进步。
With the teacher's help, he has in English.
【答案】made；great；progress
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词
【解析】【分析】make progress in，固定搭配，在某方面取得进步，great，很大的，是形容词修饰progress，根据助动词has，可知是现在完成时，故用make的过去分词made，故填made great progress。
【点评】考查翻译，注意时态和动词固定搭配。
35．新加坡是一个度假的绝好且安全的地方。
Singapore is a wonderful and safe
place .
【答案】to；take；a；holiday
【知识点】汉译英；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】a place to do，不定式做后置定语，take a holiday，固定搭配，度假，故填to take a holiday。
【点评】考查翻译，注意动词固定搭配。
十、选词填空。
36．从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文。
usual, by, never, encourage, it, be,
full, unless, example, visit
I'm not always a fan of museums. I
can't pay attention to what I am watching the subject matter is very
interesting. And art museums They have never my "thing". But
that's not to say that I go to museums. I do have my favorite museums
around the world. For ， I like NewSeum in Washington, D. C. and Te Papa in Wellington, New
Zealand. And sometimes there are several museums that are so or special
that I can't let myself skip(略过)them. Here is one of
the most special museums I have so far. It is the National Leprechaun(小矮妖)Museum in Dublin, Ireland.
The museum is not a traditional
one. Visiting the museum is more like a theater experience. The 45 minute tour
takes you through the museum room room and your tour guide tells funny
stories about leprechauns. Some rooms are of huge furniture(家具). In these rooms,
you just look like a very little man. The guide also you to take photos
as you make your way through the rooms. So I took a lot of interesting pictures
that day.
I really hope to visit the museum
again!
【答案】unless；been；never；example；unusual；visited；itself；by；full；encourages
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】 usual 通常的，by 通过， never 从未， encourage 鼓励，it 它， be 是，full 充满的，unless 除非，example 例如，visit 拜访、参观
（1）句意： 我不关心我在看什么除非主题很有趣。根据 I can't pay attention to what I am watching 此处应是条件状语从句的否定形式的引导词，故填unless。
（2）句意： 它们从来都不是我的“东西” 根据 have never 可知是现在完成时，此处应是过去分词，故be表示是我的“菜”，用be的过去分词been，故填been。
（3）句意： 但这并不是说我从不去博物馆 。根据 But that's not to say 此处是否定之否定表示肯定，不是不，故填never。
（4）句意：例如，我喜欢华盛顿的新闻馆和新泽州惠灵顿的蒂帕帕博物馆。根据 NewSeum in Washington, D. C. and Te Papa in Wellington, New Zealand 可知此处是例举，for example，固定搭配，例如，故填example。
（5）句意：有时有几家博物馆是那么的不寻常或特殊， 我不能让自己错过它们 。根据 special可知此处均值不寻常的，usual的反义词，故填unusual。
（6）句意：这是我到目前为止参观过的最特别的博物馆之一。根据so far和have可知此处是现在完成时，故应是过去分词，博物馆是要参观的，故用visite的过去分词visited，故填visited。
（7）句意：博物馆本身不是传统的。此处缺少同位语，反身代词能做同位语，museum是单数第三人称，故用itself做起同位语，故填itself。
（8）句意：45分钟的旅行带你一个房间一个房间地参观博物馆。room by room，固定搭配，一个房间接着一个房间，故填by。
（9）句意：有些房间里满是大家具 。be full of，固定搭配，满是......，故填full。
（10）句意：导演还会鼓励你在你穿过房间的时候拍照。 encourage sb to do sth，固定搭配，鼓励某人做某事，某事客观事实用一般现在时，主语是guide，单数第三人称，故填encourages。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意所给提示词的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
十一、书面表达。
37．假如你是李华，上周你和父母一起去西安旅行。请你根据下面的表格信息提示写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下西安这座城市。要求不少于80词，可适当发挥。
Location In the center of Shaanxi Province,
China
Size 9，983 km2
History the capital (首都) of 13 dynasties
(朝代) with more than 1140 years；the eastern end of the ancient Silk Road
Places of interest Museum the Emperor Qingshihuang's Mausoleum
Site Museum (the Terracotta Army); Shaanxi History Museum (the culture
and history of China)；…
City wall one of the oldest Chinese city walls;
can see the Bell Tower and the Drum
Tower; …
Climate (气候) four different seasons
Have you ever been to Xi'an？
I hope you'll have a nice trip to
Xi'an.
【答案】 Have you ever been to Xi'an It's in
the center of Shaanxi Province, China and has an area of 9，983 square
kilometers. It's one of the oldest cities in China. In ancient times, it was
the capital of 13 dynasties with more than 1140 years, and the eastern end of
the ancient Silk Road. Xi'an has lots of places of interest. Have you visited
the Emperor Qingshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum The Terracotta Army there is
unbelievable! If you want to learn about the culture and history of China, go
to Shaanxi History Museum. The city wall of Xi'an is one of the oldest Chinese
city walls. Take a walk on the city wall and you'll see the Bell Tower and the
Drum Tower. The climate in Xi'an is different. There are four different
seasons, and you can go there at any time.
I
hope you'll have a nice trip to Xi'an.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，全文要用一般现在时进行描述，重点突出对西安这座城市就介绍。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点，行文间要注意简化描述，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句，在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节，写作时，要注意谓语动词形式的变化，写作要点已给出，不可以逐词翻译。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题， Have you ever been to Xi'an It's in the center of Shaanxi Province, China and has an area of 9，983 square kilometers，文中适当运用最高级 one of the oldest cities，there be句型，使得语言灵活，并运用 Have you visited the Emperor Qingshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum 现在完成时和 If you want to learn about the culture and history of China, go to Shaanxi History Museum 条件状语从句，语法规则正确，使整篇短文意思连贯，表达流畅。
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