外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 3 Sports Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.同步训练

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外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 3 Sports Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母、汉语提示完成单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1.Our players won 38 gold medals in the
30th O     Games.
【答案】Olympic
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们的运动员在第30届奥运会上赢得了38枚金牌。Olympic Games,固定搭配,奥运会,故填Olympic。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记Olympic Games的用法。
2.I don't like history, because I think it
is b    .
【答案】boring
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 我不喜欢历史,因为我认为它很无聊。系动词is后是形容词,根据我不喜欢历史,可知我认为它很无聊,boring,是形容词,故填boring。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记boring的用法。
3.Playing tennis is more e    
(有乐趣的) than watching matches on TV.
【答案】enjoyable
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 打网球比在电视上看比赛更有乐趣。系动词is后是形容词,有乐趣的,enjoyable是形容词,故填enjoyable。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记enjoyable的用法。
4.Look! Those boys are taking exercise in
the     (体育场).
【答案】stadium
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 快看。那些男孩正在体育场上锻炼。定冠词后是名词,体育场,stadium是名词,指这个体育场,因此用单数形式,故填stadium。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记stadium的用法。
5.— China has sent
Tianzhou-1 into space successfully!
— What     (激动人心的) news!
【答案】exciting
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: ——中国成功发射天竺一号进入太空!——多么激动人心的新闻!what+形容词+不可数名词,是感叹句,激动的,exciting是形容词,修饰物 ,故填exciting。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记exciting的用法。
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)。(每小题2分,共10分)
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
enjoy
easy quick
difficult watch
miss
(1)Mrs Smith found
the hospital    .
(2)    basketball
matches is very exciting.
(3)I find fishing
more     than hunting, so I go fishing every Sunday.
(4)Driving a car
is     than riding a bike.
(5)Can you find
that picture    , Tommy
【答案】(1)easily
(2)Watching
(3)enjoyable
(4)more difficult
(5)quickly
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 enjoy,喜欢,easy,容易,quick,快的,difficult,困难的,watch,看,miss,错过
(1)句意: 史密斯太太轻松第找到了医院。副词修饰动词found,根据提示词和找到了医院,可知是轻松第找到某地,easy是形容词,easily是副词,轻松地,故填easily。
(2)句意:观看篮球比赛非常激动人心。此处是动名词做主语,根据提示词可知是看篮球比赛,watch是动词,故填Watching。
(3)句意: 我发现钓鱼比打猎更有趣,所以我每个星期天都去钓鱼。find sth+形容词,固定搭配,发现某事......,故此处是形容词,根据提示词和所以我每个星期天都去钓鱼,可知钓鱼有趣,enjoy是动词,enjoyable是形容词,有趣的,故填enjoyable。
(4)句意: 开车比骑自行车更难。系动词is后是形容词,根据提示词和than,可知是difficult困难的比较级,more+形容词,故填more difficult。
(5)句意: 汤米,你能快速找到那张照片吗?副词修饰动词find,根据提示词可知是快速地,quick是形容词,quickly是副词,故填quickly。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
三、单项选择。(每小题5分,共20分)
7.— What's _______________ with you
— I have a bad headache.
A.wrong B.the matter C.the trouble D.A, B and C
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎么了?——我头疼得厉害。What's the matter with you=What's the trouble with you=What's wrong with you,固定搭配,你怎么了,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记What's the matter with you=What's the trouble with you=What's wrong with you的用法。
8.— Hurry up, or we'll miss the train.
— _______________ There's still lots of time left.
A.Don't worry B.Never mind
C.Not at all D.Both A and B.
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——快点,否则我们会赶不上火车。——别担心,(没关系)还有很多时间。A别担心,B没关系,C根本不,根据还有很多时间,可知是安慰对方,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Don't worry,Never mind的用法。
9.Nothing is _______________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.
A.very important B.more important
C.the most important D.as important as
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你想实现你的梦想,没有什么比不断尝试更重要的了。根据than可知是比较级,more+形容词是比较级形式,故选B。
【点评】考查比较级,注意more important的用法。
10.— It's too cold today. Would you mind _______________ the window
— Certainly not. Go ahead.
A.to close B.closing C.close D.closed
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天太冷了。你介意把窗户关上吗?——当然不是。去吧。mind doing,固定搭配,介意做某事,故此处是动名词,故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意识记mind doing的用法。
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
11.对人口数量我不确定。
I'm not     the
number of the population.
【答案】sure about
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:确定,be sure about,固定搭配,故填sure about。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记be sure about的用法。
12.没有什么比踢足球更令人激动。
【答案】Nothing is more exciting than playing football.
【知识点】汉译英;不定代词;比较级的一般句式;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】这是主系表结构的句子,没有,nothing,复合不定代词做主语,be exciting,激动,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,比,than,是介词,其后是动名词,play football,踢足球,故填Nothing is more exciting than playing football.。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记play football和比较级的用法。
13.“比分是多少 ”
“美国一分钟前得分了。”
—    
— America scored a minute ago.
【答案】What's the score
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】多少,what,表示比分,比分,score,谓语动词是be,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,故填 What's the score
【点评】考查翻译,注意特殊疑问句和score的用法。
14.我们有大量的房间可供你们住。
We have     rooms
for you to live in.
【答案】plenty of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:大量的,plenty of,修饰名词复数rooms,故填plenty of。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记plenty of的用法。
15.那个男孩从树上掉下来伤了膝盖。
The boy fell off the tree and
   .
【答案】hurt his knees
【知识点】汉译英;规则可数名词的复数;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】弄伤,hurt,描述过去是一般过去时,hurt的过去式是hurt,膝盖,knee,表示泛指是复数,他的,his修饰名词,故填hurt his knees。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记knee和过去时的用法。
五、情景交际(有两项为多余选项)。(每小题4分,共20分)
16.情景交际(有两项为多余选项)
A: Tom,can I ask
you a question
B:    
A:     Because you look good,
you must be very healthy.
B: Well, I love to ride a bike. And I go
cycling every day.
A: What do you think of it
B: Well, it makes me feel stronger, but the
most important thing is that it makes me feel good.
A:    
B: Play badminton, table tennis and go
jogging.
A: Wow!     How often do you go
jogging
B:     The key to doing exercise
is to do it regularly.
A. I try to do it at least for a while
every day. B. What do you think of it C. That sounds great. D. What else do you do E. What kind of exercise do you love to
do F. Of course. G. It's good for your health.
【答案】F;E;D;C;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文关于日常锻炼的对话。
A. I try to do it at least for a while every day. 我每天至少尝试做一段时间。
B. What do you think of it 你认为它怎么样?
C. That sounds great.听起来不错。
D. What else do you do 你还做什么?
E. What kind of exercise do you love to do 你喜欢做什么运动?
F. Of course.当然。
G. It's good for your health.这对你的健康有好处
(1)根据can I ask you a question我能问你一个问题吗,可知应是Of course.当然,故选F。
(2)根据I love to ride a bike,可知应是What kind of exercise do you love to do 你喜欢做什么运动,故选E。
(3)根据Play badminton, table tennis and go jogging打羽毛球、打乒乓球和慢跑,可知应是 What else do you do 你还做什么,故选D。
(4)根据 Wow,可知应是That sounds great.听起来不错,加强语气,故选C。
(5)根据 How often do you go jogging,可知应是I try to do it at least for a while every day. 我每天至少尝试做一段时间,故选A。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
六、完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
17.完形填空
Lou Gehrig was one of the world's greatest baseball players. He was born in 1903,and started (1) for the New York Yankees in 1923. When he was in the training camp, he improved(提高) so much that he was (2) American League's Most Valuable Player. He played in over 2,000 games. It was a (3) that wasn't broken(打破) for 50 years.
Then something (4) happened, though. He could hardly swing(挥动) his bat, and he (5) run any more. He knew something was wrong. He went to the (6) . Doctors said he had an illness called ALS. It can (7) a person unable(不能的) to go around. He knew he couldn't play baseball any more, so he (8) the team. Though he could no longer play baseball, he still worked. He took a (9) working for the New York State Parole Commission. He kept working (10) he died in 1941.
(1)A.looking B.teaching C.playing D.caring
(2)A.lost B.named C.won D.got
(3)A.story B.prize C.joke D.record
(4)A.bad B.good C.happy D.lucky
(5)A.could B.couldn't C.must D.mustn't
(6)A.school B.hospital C.team D.gym
(7)A.help B.see C.hear D.make
(8)A.left B.visited C.joined D.believed
(9)A.job B.trip C.walk D.work
(10)A.when B.after C.until D.though
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了世界上最伟大的棒球运动员之一卢格里克。
(1)句意: 他出生于1903年,1923年开始为纽约扬基队效力。A看,B教,C玩,D关心,根据he was in the training camp,可知他在训练营是为了队伍效力,故是play for,故选C。
(2)句意:当他在训练营时,他提高很快以至于他被命名为美国联赛最有价值的球员。A丢失,B命名,C赢得,D得到,根据American League's Most Valuable Player,可知是被命名为美国联赛最有价值的球员,故选B。
(3)句意:那是个50年无法打破的记录。A故事,B奖励,C玩笑,D记录,根据2,000 games,可知2000多场比赛是记录 ,故选D。
(4)句意: 但是后来发生了一些糟糕的事情。A糟糕的,B好的,C高兴的,D幸运的,根据他几乎不能挥动他的球棒,是糟糕的事情,故选A。
(5)句意:他几乎不能挥动他的球棒,他再也不能跑了。A能,B不能,C必须,D禁止,根据 could hardly,可知不能做某事,故选B。
(6)句意:他去了医院。A学习,B医院,C队伍,D体育馆,根据他知道出了问题,可知要去医院,故选B。
(7)句意: 它可以使一个人不能四处走动。 A帮助,B看见,C听到,D使得,unable是形容词,make+sb+形容词,使某人......,固定搭配,故选D。
(8)句意: 他知道他不能再打棒球了,所以他离开了这个队。A离开,B参观,C参加,D相信,根据不能再打棒球了,可知他离开了这个队,故选A。
(9)句意: 他在纽约州假释委员会找到了工作。A工作,可数名词,B旅游,C散步,D工作,不可数名词,根据不定冠词a可知前后是可数名词,根据 working for the New York State Parole Commission,可知是工作,故是job,故选A。
(10)句意:他一直工作到1941年去世。A何时,B之后,C直到,D尽管,根据kept working是持续动词,died是瞬间动词,可知是时间状语从句引导词until,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 3 Sports Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母、汉语提示完成单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1.Our players won 38 gold medals in the
30th O     Games.
2.I don't like history, because I think it
is b    .
3.Playing tennis is more e    
(有乐趣的) than watching matches on TV.
4.Look! Those boys are taking exercise in
the     (体育场).
5.— China has sent
Tianzhou-1 into space successfully!
— What     (激动人心的) news!
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)。(每小题2分,共10分)
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
enjoy
easy quick
difficult watch
miss
(1)Mrs Smith found
the hospital    .
(2)    basketball
matches is very exciting.
(3)I find fishing
more     than hunting, so I go fishing every Sunday.
(4)Driving a car
is     than riding a bike.
(5)Can you find
that picture    , Tommy
三、单项选择。(每小题5分,共20分)
7.— What's _______________ with you
— I have a bad headache.
A.wrong B.the matter C.the trouble D.A, B and C
8.— Hurry up, or we'll miss the train.
— _______________ There's still lots of time left.
A.Don't worry B.Never mind
C.Not at all D.Both A and B.
9.Nothing is _______________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.
A.very important B.more important
C.the most important D.as important as
10.— It's too cold today. Would you mind _______________ the window
— Certainly not. Go ahead.
A.to close B.closing C.close D.closed
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
11.对人口数量我不确定。
I'm not     the
number of the population.
12.没有什么比踢足球更令人激动。
13.“比分是多少 ”
“美国一分钟前得分了。”
—    
— America scored a minute ago.
14.我们有大量的房间可供你们住。
We have     rooms
for you to live in.
15.那个男孩从树上掉下来伤了膝盖。
The boy fell off the tree and
   .
五、情景交际(有两项为多余选项)。(每小题4分,共20分)
16.情景交际(有两项为多余选项)
A: Tom,can I ask
you a question
B:    
A:     Because you look good,
you must be very healthy.
B: Well, I love to ride a bike. And I go
cycling every day.
A: What do you think of it
B: Well, it makes me feel stronger, but the
most important thing is that it makes me feel good.
A:    
B: Play badminton, table tennis and go
jogging.
A: Wow!     How often do you go
jogging
B:     The key to doing exercise
is to do it regularly.
A. I try to do it at least for a while
every day. B. What do you think of it C. That sounds great. D. What else do you do E. What kind of exercise do you love to
do F. Of course. G. It's good for your health.
六、完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
17.完形填空
Lou Gehrig was one of the world's greatest baseball players. He was born in 1903,and started (1) for the New York Yankees in 1923. When he was in the training camp, he improved(提高) so much that he was (2) American League's Most Valuable Player. He played in over 2,000 games. It was a (3) that wasn't broken(打破) for 50 years.
Then something (4) happened, though. He could hardly swing(挥动) his bat, and he (5) run any more. He knew something was wrong. He went to the (6) . Doctors said he had an illness called ALS. It can (7) a person unable(不能的) to go around. He knew he couldn't play baseball any more, so he (8) the team. Though he could no longer play baseball, he still worked. He took a (9) working for the New York State Parole Commission. He kept working (10) he died in 1941.
(1)A.looking B.teaching C.playing D.caring
(2)A.lost B.named C.won D.got
(3)A.story B.prize C.joke D.record
(4)A.bad B.good C.happy D.lucky
(5)A.could B.couldn't C.must D.mustn't
(6)A.school B.hospital C.team D.gym
(7)A.help B.see C.hear D.make
(8)A.left B.visited C.joined D.believed
(9)A.job B.trip C.walk D.work
(10)A.when B.after C.until D.though
答案解析部分
1.【答案】Olympic
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们的运动员在第30届奥运会上赢得了38枚金牌。Olympic Games,固定搭配,奥运会,故填Olympic。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记Olympic Games的用法。
2.【答案】boring
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 我不喜欢历史,因为我认为它很无聊。系动词is后是形容词,根据我不喜欢历史,可知我认为它很无聊,boring,是形容词,故填boring。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记boring的用法。
3.【答案】enjoyable
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 打网球比在电视上看比赛更有乐趣。系动词is后是形容词,有乐趣的,enjoyable是形容词,故填enjoyable。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记enjoyable的用法。
4.【答案】stadium
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 快看。那些男孩正在体育场上锻炼。定冠词后是名词,体育场,stadium是名词,指这个体育场,因此用单数形式,故填stadium。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记stadium的用法。
5.【答案】exciting
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: ——中国成功发射天竺一号进入太空!——多么激动人心的新闻!what+形容词+不可数名词,是感叹句,激动的,exciting是形容词,修饰物 ,故填exciting。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记exciting的用法。
6.【答案】(1)easily
(2)Watching
(3)enjoyable
(4)more difficult
(5)quickly
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 enjoy,喜欢,easy,容易,quick,快的,difficult,困难的,watch,看,miss,错过
(1)句意: 史密斯太太轻松第找到了医院。副词修饰动词found,根据提示词和找到了医院,可知是轻松第找到某地,easy是形容词,easily是副词,轻松地,故填easily。
(2)句意:观看篮球比赛非常激动人心。此处是动名词做主语,根据提示词可知是看篮球比赛,watch是动词,故填Watching。
(3)句意: 我发现钓鱼比打猎更有趣,所以我每个星期天都去钓鱼。find sth+形容词,固定搭配,发现某事......,故此处是形容词,根据提示词和所以我每个星期天都去钓鱼,可知钓鱼有趣,enjoy是动词,enjoyable是形容词,有趣的,故填enjoyable。
(4)句意: 开车比骑自行车更难。系动词is后是形容词,根据提示词和than,可知是difficult困难的比较级,more+形容词,故填more difficult。
(5)句意: 汤米,你能快速找到那张照片吗?副词修饰动词find,根据提示词可知是快速地,quick是形容词,quickly是副词,故填quickly。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
7.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎么了?——我头疼得厉害。What's the matter with you=What's the trouble with you=What's wrong with you,固定搭配,你怎么了,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记What's the matter with you=What's the trouble with you=What's wrong with you的用法。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——快点,否则我们会赶不上火车。——别担心,(没关系)还有很多时间。A别担心,B没关系,C根本不,根据还有很多时间,可知是安慰对方,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Don't worry,Never mind的用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你想实现你的梦想,没有什么比不断尝试更重要的了。根据than可知是比较级,more+形容词是比较级形式,故选B。
【点评】考查比较级,注意more important的用法。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天太冷了。你介意把窗户关上吗?——当然不是。去吧。mind doing,固定搭配,介意做某事,故此处是动名词,故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意识记mind doing的用法。
11.【答案】sure about
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:确定,be sure about,固定搭配,故填sure about。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记be sure about的用法。
12.【答案】Nothing is more exciting than playing football.
【知识点】汉译英;不定代词;比较级的一般句式;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】这是主系表结构的句子,没有,nothing,复合不定代词做主语,be exciting,激动,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,比,than,是介词,其后是动名词,play football,踢足球,故填Nothing is more exciting than playing football.。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记play football和比较级的用法。
13.【答案】What's the score
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】多少,what,表示比分,比分,score,谓语动词是be,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,故填 What's the score
【点评】考查翻译,注意特殊疑问句和score的用法。
14.【答案】plenty of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:大量的,plenty of,修饰名词复数rooms,故填plenty of。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记plenty of的用法。
15.【答案】hurt his knees
【知识点】汉译英;规则可数名词的复数;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】弄伤,hurt,描述过去是一般过去时,hurt的过去式是hurt,膝盖,knee,表示泛指是复数,他的,his修饰名词,故填hurt his knees。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记knee和过去时的用法。
16.【答案】F;E;D;C;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文关于日常锻炼的对话。
A. I try to do it at least for a while every day. 我每天至少尝试做一段时间。
B. What do you think of it 你认为它怎么样?
C. That sounds great.听起来不错。
D. What else do you do 你还做什么?
E. What kind of exercise do you love to do 你喜欢做什么运动?
F. Of course.当然。
G. It's good for your health.这对你的健康有好处
(1)根据can I ask you a question我能问你一个问题吗,可知应是Of course.当然,故选F。
(2)根据I love to ride a bike,可知应是What kind of exercise do you love to do 你喜欢做什么运动,故选E。
(3)根据Play badminton, table tennis and go jogging打羽毛球、打乒乓球和慢跑,可知应是 What else do you do 你还做什么,故选D。
(4)根据 Wow,可知应是That sounds great.听起来不错,加强语气,故选C。
(5)根据 How often do you go jogging,可知应是I try to do it at least for a while every day. 我每天至少尝试做一段时间,故选A。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
17.【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了世界上最伟大的棒球运动员之一卢格里克。
(1)句意: 他出生于1903年,1923年开始为纽约扬基队效力。A看,B教,C玩,D关心,根据he was in the training camp,可知他在训练营是为了队伍效力,故是play for,故选C。
(2)句意:当他在训练营时,他提高很快以至于他被命名为美国联赛最有价值的球员。A丢失,B命名,C赢得,D得到,根据American League's Most Valuable Player,可知是被命名为美国联赛最有价值的球员,故选B。
(3)句意:那是个50年无法打破的记录。A故事,B奖励,C玩笑,D记录,根据2,000 games,可知2000多场比赛是记录 ,故选D。
(4)句意: 但是后来发生了一些糟糕的事情。A糟糕的,B好的,C高兴的,D幸运的,根据他几乎不能挥动他的球棒,是糟糕的事情,故选A。
(5)句意:他几乎不能挥动他的球棒,他再也不能跑了。A能,B不能,C必须,D禁止,根据 could hardly,可知不能做某事,故选B。
(6)句意:他去了医院。A学习,B医院,C队伍,D体育馆,根据他知道出了问题,可知要去医院,故选B。
(7)句意: 它可以使一个人不能四处走动。 A帮助,B看见,C听到,D使得,unable是形容词,make+sb+形容词,使某人......,固定搭配,故选D。
(8)句意: 他知道他不能再打棒球了,所以他离开了这个队。A离开,B参观,C参加,D相信,根据不能再打棒球了,可知他离开了这个队,故选A。
(9)句意: 他在纽约州假释委员会找到了工作。A工作,可数名词,B旅游,C散步,D工作,不可数名词,根据不定冠词a可知前后是可数名词,根据 working for the New York State Parole Commission,可知是工作,故是job,故选A。
(10)句意:他一直工作到1941年去世。A何时,B之后,C直到,D尽管,根据kept working是持续动词,died是瞬间动词,可知是时间状语从句引导词until,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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