外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 10 Australia Unit 3 Language in use同步训练

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外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 10 Australia Unit 3 Language in use同步训练
一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每小题3分,共15分)
1.Many animals don't have much space    
(live), because the villages are taking away their land and forests.
【答案】to live
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:许多动物没有太多的生存空间,因为村庄正在夺走他们的土地和森林。live,生存,此处应填动词不定式做后置定语,修饰space,故填to live。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记动词不定式的用法。
2.(2019·广西模拟)Isn't it strange that the cat is used to    
(lie) beside the dog peacefully
【答案】lying
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:那个猫总是安静的躺在狗的身边,那不是很奇怪吗?根据短语,be used to doing sth,习惯做某事,可知此处填入lying,故答案为lying。
【点评】考查了动词ing形式,注意,be used to doing sth,习惯做某事。
3.If you keep to the main road, you won't get
    (lose).
【答案】lost
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你一直走在主干道上,你就不会迷路了。lose失去,动词,get lost迷路,固定搭配,故填lost。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记get lost的用法。
4.一 Is it a great place for people
    (visit)
一 Yes. it is.
【答案】to visit
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:——它是人们参观的好地方吗?——是的,它是。visit,参观,此处应填动词不定式做后置定语,修饰place,故填to visit。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记动词不定式的用法。
5.This is a panda that     (come)
from China.
【答案】comes
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一只来自中国的熊猫。come,来,空格处位于定语从句,先行词为panda,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填comes。
【点评】考查第三人称单数,注意识记定语从句的用法。
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)。(每小题3分,共15分)
6.用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
as soon as
be worried about all the time all over
brush... off more than
(1)To my surprise, Xiao Xue was
in the classroom    .
(2)She tried to    
the insect     her shoes just now.
(3)Your parents must
    you if you go out alone at night.
(4)    two
hundred workers attended the meeting.
(5)一 Remember to give your
parents a call     you get to the camp.
一 OK,I will.
【答案】(1)all the time
(2)brush;off
(3)be worried about
(4)More than
(5)as soon as
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】as soon as一……就,be worried about担心,all the time一直,all over遍及,brush... off从……刷掉,more than超过
(1)句意:令我吃惊的是,小雪一直在教室里。根据To my surprise,可知一直在教室会让人吃惊,故填all the time。
(2)句意:她刚才尽力想把虫子从鞋子上刷下来。根据the insect及her shoes,可知是把虫子从鞋子上刷下来,try to do,应填动词原形,故填brush,off。
(3)句意:如果你晚上一个人出去,你父母一定很担心你。根据if you go out alone at night,可知晚上出去,父母会担心,must为情态动词,后加动词原形,故填be worried about。
(4)句意:超过两百名工人参加了会议。根据two hundred,可知是超过200个,句首首字母大写,故填More than。
(5)句意:——记得一到营地就给你父母打电话。——好,我会的。根据you get to the camp,可知是一到营地,就打电话,故填as soon as。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意先分析方框内短语的意思,再根据句意进行选择。
三、单项选择。(每小题3分,共15分)
7.I saw Tom ________________ his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.
A.put B.putting C.puts D.to put
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我看见汤姆把钥匙放在锁里,转动它,打开了门。see sb do sth看见某人做某事,指看完全程或经常做;see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事。根据turn it and open the door,可知是看完全程,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记see sb do和see sb doing的区别。
8.(2019八上·长春月考)There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; _______ are girls.
A.the other B.the others C.others D.another
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 一班有五十名学生,其中二十个是男孩;其他的是女孩。A另一个,指代单数,B另一些,指代复数,表示两部分,C其他的,不修饰名词,D另一个,修饰单数,此处指代名词复数students,学生分成2部分,及男生和女生,故用the others,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意the others的用法。
9.一 I lost all my money and had to walk long distances to my hotel.
一 ___________________ You experienced a hard time,
A.What happened B.Poor you!
C.Never mind. D.Good luck.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我丢了所有的钱,不得不走很远的路到旅馆。——可怜的你!你经历了一段艰难的时光。What happened 怎么了?Poor you!可怜的你!Never mind.没关系。Good luck.祝你好运。根据You experienced a hard time,可知是可怜的,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据具体的语境进行选择。
10.一 What are you looking for
一 I'm looking for the book ________________ you lent me yesterday.
A.what B.who C.when D./
【答案】D
【知识点】关系代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你在找什么?——我在找你昨天借给我的那本书。空格处是定语从句的关系代词,先行词为book书,引导词在定语从句中作宾语,用that或which,也可省略,故选D。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意识记定语从句关系代词的用法。
11.The students ______________ I met in a football game are my best friends now.
A.when B.which C.that D.whose
【答案】C
【知识点】关系代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我在足球比赛中遇到的学生现在是我最好的朋友。空格处是定语从句的关系代词,先行词为students,关系代词在从句中做宾语,用that或whom,故选C。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意识记关系代词的用法。
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
12.一定记住快餐对我们的健康不利。
Do remember that fast food
    our health.
【答案】is bad for
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“对……不利”,be bad for对……不利,固定搭配,food为不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is bad for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
13.他们戴着特殊的帽子来避开苍蝇。
They wear special hats
   .
【答案】to keep the flies away
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“避开苍蝇”,keep sth away,避开某物,fly苍蝇,可数名词,此处表泛指,填复数形式,此处是动词不定式表目的,故填to keep the flies away。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
14.我两天前借的那本字典是我们英语老师的。
The dictionary     two
days ago is our English teacher's.
【答案】that I borrowed
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“我借”,borrow,借,空格处位于定语从句,先行词为物,关系代词在定于从句中做宾语,用that,根据two days ago,可知时态为一般过去时,故填that I borrowed。
【点评】 考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
15.他们最喜欢的运动是澳大利亚足球。
The game     is
Australian football.
【答案】that they like most
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“他们最喜欢的”,根据句子结构,可知此处是定语从句,修饰game,关系代词在定语从句中做主语,用that,they,他们,like most 最喜欢,故填that they like most。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
16.我很快习惯了那儿的生活方式。
I was     the
lifestyle there soon.
【答案】used to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“习惯于”,be used to sth,习惯于某事,固定搭配,故填used to。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
五、情景交际。(每小题3分,共15分)
17.情境交际
A:   
B: Yes, sir. Which country would you like to visit
A:   I'm
too tired and just want to relax.
B: Maybe you can spend your holiday in Switzerland.   
A: But it's too cold.   
B: What about Australia There is a lot of sunshine
there all the year round.
A:   And
I can practice my English well.
A. Where are you going B. It's a wonderful place for skiing. C. I'd like to spend my holiday abroad. D. I've no idea. E. Good idea. F. It doesn't matter. G. I prefer warm places.
【答案】C;D;B;G;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话内容主要是讨论打算在哪个国家度假。
A. Where are you going 你要去哪里
B. It's a wonderful place for skiing.那是滑雪的好地方。
C. I'd like to spend my holiday abroad.我想去国外度假。
D. I've no idea.我不知道。
E. Good idea.好主意。
F. It doesn't matter.没关系。
G. I prefer warm places.我更喜欢温暖的地方。
(1)根据下文Which country would you like to visit 可知上文是说自己想出国度假,故选C。
(2)根据下文I'm too tired and just want to relax,可知他只想放松,不知道要去哪,故选D。
(3)根据上文Maybe you can spend your holiday in Switzerland,可知此处是介绍瑞士是滑雪的好地方,故选B。
(4)根据上文But it's too cold,可知此处是说想更喜欢温暖的地方,故选G。
(5)根据下文And I can practice my English well,可知是先表示赞同,故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意先分析方框内句子的意思,再根据对话的上下文内容进行选择。
六、完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
18.完形填空
In
Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also
have their own ideas about (1) to spend time.
(2) children,
about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After
school, they don't want to stay at home reading books any more. (3) ,
they put aside their schoolbags and go out to play.
Some old
people (4) early in the morning to (5) .
It helps them know what is happening around the world. In the evening, they
prefer to stay at home (6) rather than do anything else.
Young
people enjoy having (7) trips at weekends. They go to mountains
to have a picnic or go to the (8) to camp. They usually start on Friday
and spend one or two days outside. Then on (9) evening, they start their
way back home. (10) seems to be in a hurry, although a busy
week is coming again.
(1)A.what B.how C.when D.why
(2)A.Some B.Most C.All D.No
(3)A.However B.Though C.Instead D.Or
(4)A.get up B.come up C.stay up D.set up
(5)A.read newspapers B.do sports
C.enjoy
themselves D.have breakfast
(6)A.climbing hills B.watching TV
C.going
shopping D.going hiking
(7)A.boring B.busy C.tiring D.relaxing
(8)A.forest B.floor C.flat D.factory
(9)A.Friday B.Sunday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday
(10)A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Nobody
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚不同的人有不同的方式来度过时间。
(1)句意:他们对如何度过时间也有自己的想法。根据ideas,可知是如何度过时间的想法,how如何,故选B。
(2)句意:大多数孩子,大约80%,在学校努力学习,因为他们必须参加很多考试。根据about 80%,可知80%是大多数孩子,most大多数,故选B。
(3)句意:相反,他们放下书包出去玩。根据上下文关系,可知他们不是待在家里读书,相反的,是出去玩,instead相反,故选C。
(4)句意:一些老人早上起得很早来读报纸。根据early in the morning,可知早上是起床,get up起床,故选A。
(5)句意:一些老人早上起得很早来读报纸。根据下文It helps them know what is happening around the world,可知读报纸能让人们知道世界在发生什么,read newspapers读报纸,故选A。
(6)句意:到了晚上,他们宁愿待在家里看电视,也不愿做别的事。根据rather than do anything else,可知晚上什么也不做,只待在家里看电视,watching TV看电视,故选B。
(7)句意:年轻人喜欢在周末进行放松的旅行。根据enjoy,可知是喜欢令人放松的旅行,relaxing令人放松的,故选D。
(8)句意:他们去山上野餐或去森林露营。根据上文go to mountains to have a picnic去山上野餐,可知此处是去森林露营。forest森林,故选A。
(9)句意:然后在周日晚上,他们开始回家的路。根据上文They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside,可知星期五开始,度过两天,是星期天晚上返程,Sunday星期天,故选B。
(10)句意:似乎没有人在赶时间,虽然繁忙的一周又来了。根据although a busy week is coming again,可知上下文是转折关系,虽然繁忙的一周又来了,但是没有人赶时间,nobody没有人,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先读懂文章大意,再分析每题的四个选项,根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
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外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 10 Australia Unit 3 Language in use同步训练
一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每小题3分,共15分)
1.Many animals don't have much space    
(live), because the villages are taking away their land and forests.
2.(2019·广西模拟)Isn't it strange that the cat is used to    
(lie) beside the dog peacefully
3.If you keep to the main road, you won't get
    (lose).
4.一 Is it a great place for people
    (visit)
一 Yes. it is.
5.This is a panda that     (come)
from China.
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)。(每小题3分,共15分)
6.用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
as soon as
be worried about all the time all over
brush... off more than
(1)To my surprise, Xiao Xue was
in the classroom    .
(2)She tried to    
the insect     her shoes just now.
(3)Your parents must
    you if you go out alone at night.
(4)    two
hundred workers attended the meeting.
(5)一 Remember to give your
parents a call     you get to the camp.
一 OK,I will.
三、单项选择。(每小题3分,共15分)
7.I saw Tom ________________ his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.
A.put B.putting C.puts D.to put
8.(2019八上·长春月考)There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; _______ are girls.
A.the other B.the others C.others D.another
9.一 I lost all my money and had to walk long distances to my hotel.
一 ___________________ You experienced a hard time,
A.What happened B.Poor you!
C.Never mind. D.Good luck.
10.一 What are you looking for
一 I'm looking for the book ________________ you lent me yesterday.
A.what B.who C.when D./
11.The students ______________ I met in a football game are my best friends now.
A.when B.which C.that D.whose
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
12.一定记住快餐对我们的健康不利。
Do remember that fast food
    our health.
13.他们戴着特殊的帽子来避开苍蝇。
They wear special hats
   .
14.我两天前借的那本字典是我们英语老师的。
The dictionary     two
days ago is our English teacher's.
15.他们最喜欢的运动是澳大利亚足球。
The game     is
Australian football.
16.我很快习惯了那儿的生活方式。
I was     the
lifestyle there soon.
五、情景交际。(每小题3分,共15分)
17.情境交际
A:   
B: Yes, sir. Which country would you like to visit
A:   I'm
too tired and just want to relax.
B: Maybe you can spend your holiday in Switzerland.   
A: But it's too cold.   
B: What about Australia There is a lot of sunshine
there all the year round.
A:   And
I can practice my English well.
A. Where are you going B. It's a wonderful place for skiing. C. I'd like to spend my holiday abroad. D. I've no idea. E. Good idea. F. It doesn't matter. G. I prefer warm places.
六、完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
18.完形填空
In
Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also
have their own ideas about (1) to spend time.
(2) children,
about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After
school, they don't want to stay at home reading books any more. (3) ,
they put aside their schoolbags and go out to play.
Some old
people (4) early in the morning to (5) .
It helps them know what is happening around the world. In the evening, they
prefer to stay at home (6) rather than do anything else.
Young
people enjoy having (7) trips at weekends. They go to mountains
to have a picnic or go to the (8) to camp. They usually start on Friday
and spend one or two days outside. Then on (9) evening, they start their
way back home. (10) seems to be in a hurry, although a busy
week is coming again.
(1)A.what B.how C.when D.why
(2)A.Some B.Most C.All D.No
(3)A.However B.Though C.Instead D.Or
(4)A.get up B.come up C.stay up D.set up
(5)A.read newspapers B.do sports
C.enjoy
themselves D.have breakfast
(6)A.climbing hills B.watching TV
C.going
shopping D.going hiking
(7)A.boring B.busy C.tiring D.relaxing
(8)A.forest B.floor C.flat D.factory
(9)A.Friday B.Sunday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday
(10)A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Nobody
答案解析部分
1.【答案】to live
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:许多动物没有太多的生存空间,因为村庄正在夺走他们的土地和森林。live,生存,此处应填动词不定式做后置定语,修饰space,故填to live。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记动词不定式的用法。
2.【答案】lying
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:那个猫总是安静的躺在狗的身边,那不是很奇怪吗?根据短语,be used to doing sth,习惯做某事,可知此处填入lying,故答案为lying。
【点评】考查了动词ing形式,注意,be used to doing sth,习惯做某事。
3.【答案】lost
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你一直走在主干道上,你就不会迷路了。lose失去,动词,get lost迷路,固定搭配,故填lost。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记get lost的用法。
4.【答案】to visit
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:——它是人们参观的好地方吗?——是的,它是。visit,参观,此处应填动词不定式做后置定语,修饰place,故填to visit。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记动词不定式的用法。
5.【答案】comes
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一只来自中国的熊猫。come,来,空格处位于定语从句,先行词为panda,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填comes。
【点评】考查第三人称单数,注意识记定语从句的用法。
6.【答案】(1)all the time
(2)brush;off
(3)be worried about
(4)More than
(5)as soon as
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】as soon as一……就,be worried about担心,all the time一直,all over遍及,brush... off从……刷掉,more than超过
(1)句意:令我吃惊的是,小雪一直在教室里。根据To my surprise,可知一直在教室会让人吃惊,故填all the time。
(2)句意:她刚才尽力想把虫子从鞋子上刷下来。根据the insect及her shoes,可知是把虫子从鞋子上刷下来,try to do,应填动词原形,故填brush,off。
(3)句意:如果你晚上一个人出去,你父母一定很担心你。根据if you go out alone at night,可知晚上出去,父母会担心,must为情态动词,后加动词原形,故填be worried about。
(4)句意:超过两百名工人参加了会议。根据two hundred,可知是超过200个,句首首字母大写,故填More than。
(5)句意:——记得一到营地就给你父母打电话。——好,我会的。根据you get to the camp,可知是一到营地,就打电话,故填as soon as。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意先分析方框内短语的意思,再根据句意进行选择。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我看见汤姆把钥匙放在锁里,转动它,打开了门。see sb do sth看见某人做某事,指看完全程或经常做;see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事。根据turn it and open the door,可知是看完全程,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记see sb do和see sb doing的区别。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 一班有五十名学生,其中二十个是男孩;其他的是女孩。A另一个,指代单数,B另一些,指代复数,表示两部分,C其他的,不修饰名词,D另一个,修饰单数,此处指代名词复数students,学生分成2部分,及男生和女生,故用the others,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意the others的用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我丢了所有的钱,不得不走很远的路到旅馆。——可怜的你!你经历了一段艰难的时光。What happened 怎么了?Poor you!可怜的你!Never mind.没关系。Good luck.祝你好运。根据You experienced a hard time,可知是可怜的,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据具体的语境进行选择。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】关系代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你在找什么?——我在找你昨天借给我的那本书。空格处是定语从句的关系代词,先行词为book书,引导词在定语从句中作宾语,用that或which,也可省略,故选D。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意识记定语从句关系代词的用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】关系代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我在足球比赛中遇到的学生现在是我最好的朋友。空格处是定语从句的关系代词,先行词为students,关系代词在从句中做宾语,用that或whom,故选C。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意识记关系代词的用法。
12.【答案】is bad for
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“对……不利”,be bad for对……不利,固定搭配,food为不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is bad for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
13.【答案】to keep the flies away
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“避开苍蝇”,keep sth away,避开某物,fly苍蝇,可数名词,此处表泛指,填复数形式,此处是动词不定式表目的,故填to keep the flies away。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
14.【答案】that I borrowed
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“我借”,borrow,借,空格处位于定语从句,先行词为物,关系代词在定于从句中做宾语,用that,根据two days ago,可知时态为一般过去时,故填that I borrowed。
【点评】 考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
15.【答案】that they like most
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“他们最喜欢的”,根据句子结构,可知此处是定语从句,修饰game,关系代词在定语从句中做主语,用that,they,他们,like most 最喜欢,故填that they like most。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
16.【答案】used to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“习惯于”,be used to sth,习惯于某事,固定搭配,故填used to。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
17.【答案】C;D;B;G;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话内容主要是讨论打算在哪个国家度假。
A. Where are you going 你要去哪里
B. It's a wonderful place for skiing.那是滑雪的好地方。
C. I'd like to spend my holiday abroad.我想去国外度假。
D. I've no idea.我不知道。
E. Good idea.好主意。
F. It doesn't matter.没关系。
G. I prefer warm places.我更喜欢温暖的地方。
(1)根据下文Which country would you like to visit 可知上文是说自己想出国度假,故选C。
(2)根据下文I'm too tired and just want to relax,可知他只想放松,不知道要去哪,故选D。
(3)根据上文Maybe you can spend your holiday in Switzerland,可知此处是介绍瑞士是滑雪的好地方,故选B。
(4)根据上文But it's too cold,可知此处是说想更喜欢温暖的地方,故选G。
(5)根据下文And I can practice my English well,可知是先表示赞同,故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意先分析方框内句子的意思,再根据对话的上下文内容进行选择。
18.【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚不同的人有不同的方式来度过时间。
(1)句意:他们对如何度过时间也有自己的想法。根据ideas,可知是如何度过时间的想法,how如何,故选B。
(2)句意:大多数孩子,大约80%,在学校努力学习,因为他们必须参加很多考试。根据about 80%,可知80%是大多数孩子,most大多数,故选B。
(3)句意:相反,他们放下书包出去玩。根据上下文关系,可知他们不是待在家里读书,相反的,是出去玩,instead相反,故选C。
(4)句意:一些老人早上起得很早来读报纸。根据early in the morning,可知早上是起床,get up起床,故选A。
(5)句意:一些老人早上起得很早来读报纸。根据下文It helps them know what is happening around the world,可知读报纸能让人们知道世界在发生什么,read newspapers读报纸,故选A。
(6)句意:到了晚上,他们宁愿待在家里看电视,也不愿做别的事。根据rather than do anything else,可知晚上什么也不做,只待在家里看电视,watching TV看电视,故选B。
(7)句意:年轻人喜欢在周末进行放松的旅行。根据enjoy,可知是喜欢令人放松的旅行,relaxing令人放松的,故选D。
(8)句意:他们去山上野餐或去森林露营。根据上文go to mountains to have a picnic去山上野餐,可知此处是去森林露营。forest森林,故选A。
(9)句意:然后在周日晚上,他们开始回家的路。根据上文They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside,可知星期五开始,度过两天,是星期天晚上返程,Sunday星期天,故选B。
(10)句意:似乎没有人在赶时间,虽然繁忙的一周又来了。根据although a busy week is coming again,可知上下文是转折关系,虽然繁忙的一周又来了,但是没有人赶时间,nobody没有人,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先读懂文章大意,再分析每题的四个选项,根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
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