外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 1 同步练习

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名称 外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 1 同步练习
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外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 1 同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
There are all     (kind) of animals in the zoo.
2.
We had two world wars in the     (twenty) century.
3.
My uncle lives on the     (nine) floor, No.35.
4.
We have fun     (swim) in the river in summer.
5.H is the     (eight) letter of the modern English alphabet(字母表).
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
found
off
four six twelve
(1)There are 12 months in a year and December
is the    .
(2)The People's Republic of China was     in
1949.
(3)Wednesday is the     day of a week.
(4)Friday is the     day of a week.
(5)I will get one day     next Friday.
I'll watch the opening ceremony(典礼).
三、单项选择
7.Tigers wait _______ it is dark, then go out to find their food.
A.since
B.until
C.as
D.because
8.We will have 7 days ______ for the National Day holiday this year.
A.away B.rest C.off D.stay
9.People have celebrated the National Day ______.
A.in 1949 B.at the moment C.at that time D.since then
10.—How old is your daughter
— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.
A.Nine; nine B.Nine; ninth C.Ninth; ninth D.Ninth; nine
11.—Where is Class ______
—It's on the ______ floor.
A.Six; third B.Sixth; third C.Six; three D.Sixth; three
12.—We'll have a school trip to Fuzhou City Museum next week.
—______ And I'm sure you'll learn a lot.
A.Have fun B.Cheer up C.Best wishes D.Never mind
13.—May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday
—No, you can't, ______ you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.
A.if B.until C.unless D.as soon as
14.— Would you please tell me ______ in today's newspaper
—Sorry, I haven't read it yet.
A.something important B.important something
C.anything important D.important anything
四、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
15.从那以后,我们彼此再也没见过面。
We
have never seen each other       .
16.他—回来我就会告诉他这个好消息。
I
will tell him the good news          he comes back.
17.孩子们在张家口玩得很开心。
The
children           in Zhangjiakou.
18.到这个月底我们将完成所有的工作。
We
will finish all the work by           the month.
19.他姑姑居住在这幢楼的第二十层。
His
aunt lives on        floor of this building.
五、用方框中所给的选项补全对话
20.用方框中所给的选项补全对话。
A.
How about your school B.
What day is it today C.
What's the date today D.
The children there can't celebrate their festival. E.
What kind of books did you donate F.
I'm sorry about that. G.
Children are usually happy on that day.
A:
   
B:
It's June 1st. It's Children's Day. It's about 20 days since the earthquake hit
my friend Jim's hometown.   
A:
Maybe. They have suffered a lot. Many of them have become homeless. Some even
have lost their lives.
B:
   Our school has done something to help them. I have donated 200 yuan to
them.    
A:
Our school has organized a charity show to raise money for the children there.
Many students have donated books as well.
B:
   
A:
Er, many, such as popular fairy tales, science stories and so on.
B:
What a good job you have done! I hope they will rebuild their homes and go back
to school soon.
六、任务型阅读
21.根据邮件内容,完成下面的表格。
To: liming123@ From: ronnie@
Subject: Tips for a trip to San Francisco
Hi, Li Ming, I'm glad that you are coming to San Francisco next month, But I think there is still something I should let you and your friends know before you leave. First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and August, it gets cold. Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco Airport and in the centre of the city only accept prepaid (预付款的) phone cards. So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. Third, it's not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly in San Francisco all year, especially in summer. You'd better book your room before you come. One more thing, San Francisco is a great walking city— but there are hills! Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet 1o get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. Wish you a pleasant trip.
Things you need to bring Some    clothes for cold weather A pair of     shoes for going around
Things you need to do Buy a    card at the airport     a hotel room before you leave     the latest information about the cultural activities in San Francisco
答案解析部分
1.【答案】kinds
【知识点】语法填空;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:动物园里有各种各样的动物。kind,种类,可数名词,all后跟复数可数名词,故答案是kinds。
【点评】考查名词复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
2.【答案】twentieth
【知识点】语法填空;序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:在二十世纪有两次世界大战。century为单数可数名词,所以应使用序数词,因此将twenty改为twentieth。故答案是twentieth。
【点评】考查序数词,注意twenty的序数词的构成。
3.【答案】ninth
【知识点】语法填空;序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:我叔叔自在25号楼的第九层。表示楼层使用序数词,因此将nine改为ninth,故答案是ninth。
【点评】考查序数词,注意nine的序数词的构成。
4.【答案】swimming
【知识点】语法填空;动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:夏天,我们在河里开心游泳。have fun doing sth.开心做某事,固定搭配,故答案是swimming。
【点评】考查动词的ing形式,注意识记固定搭配have fun doing sth的用法。
5.【答案】eighth
【知识点】语法填空;序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:H是现代英语字母表中的第八个字母。letter,可数名词单数形式,前面用序数词,表示第几,eight的序数词为eighth,故答案是eighth。
【点评】考查序数词,注意eight的序数词的构成。
6.【答案】(1)twelfth
(2)founded
(3)fourth
(4)sixth
(5)off
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 found建立,建造;off副词,离开某地; four四,数词;six六,数词;twelve十二,数词
(1)句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是第十二个月。根据December 可知是第十二个月,应使用序数词,将twelve改为twelfth,故答案是twelfth。
(2)句意:中华人民共和国是1949年建立的。因此使用found,句子为被动语态,be动词已经给出,因此使用过去分词founded,故答案是founded。
(3)句意:星期三是一周中的第四天。因此使用four的序数词形式fourth,故答案是fourth。
(4)句意:星期五是一周中的第六天,因此使用six的序数词sixth,故答案是sixth。
(5)句意:下周五将有一天的假期,我将去看开幕式。get one day off,一天的假期,固定搭配,故答案是off。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】until“直到……才”,符合句意。句意:老虎直到天黑才出去寻找食物。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】简单介词;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:今年国庆节,我们将会有七天的假期。七天的假期,seven days off,固定用法,故答案是C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配…days off的用法。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:从那时起,人们已经庆祝国庆了。A.在1949年;B.在那一刻;C.在那时;D.从那时起;本句为现在完成时,因此时间用for…或者since…引导,表示动作持续的长短,故答案是D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记固定搭配since then的用法。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】序数词;年龄、距离等
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了 ?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】序数词;表示电话号码或班级、房间等编号
【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。
【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——下一周,我们将去福州市博物馆进行学校之旅。——祝你玩得开心。我保证你能学到很多。对方要去履行了,A.祝你开心;B.加油;C.致以美好的祝愿;D.别介意 。所以应该向对方表示祝愿,have fun,具有祝愿的意思,故答案是A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记固定短语have fun的用法。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——下个星期天我能跟你一起去金宝公园吗?——不,你不能,除非你有票,我只有一张票。A.如果;B.直到;C.除非;D.以……就……。根据句意可知,我只有一张票。除非你有票,否则你是不能跟我一起去的。故答案是C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:——请问你能告诉我今天报纸上的重要的事吗?——对不起,我还没有读。问句是一个请求时的问句,希望得到肯定的回答,因此使用something,当形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词之后,故答案是A。
【点评】考查形容词修饰不定代词,注意形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后。
15.【答案】since;then
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“从那以后”,从那以后的英文是since then,故答案是since then。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语since then的用法。
16.【答案】as;soon;as
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“一……就……”,一……就……的英文是as soon as,故答案是as soon as。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语as soon as的用法。
17.【答案】had;great;fun
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“玩得开心”,玩的开心的英文是have great fun,句子是对于已发生事实的陈述,因此使用一般过去时,将have改为had,故答案是had great fun。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语have great fun的用法。
18.【答案】the;end;of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“……末”,……末的英文是the end of,故答案是the end of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语the end of的用法。
19.【答案】the;twentieth
【知识点】汉译英;序数词
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“第二十”,第二十的英文是the twentieth,故答案是the twentieth。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记序数词的用法。
20.【答案】C;D;F;A;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. How about your school 你们学校呢?
B. What day is it today 今天星期几?
C. What's the date today 今天几号
D. The children there can't celebrate their festival.那儿的孩子们不能庆祝他们的节日。
E. What kind of books did you donate 你捐赠什么样的书?
F. I'm sorry about that.对那件事我很抱歉。
G. Children are usually happy on that day.在那一天孩子们通常很高兴。
(1)根据答语 It's June 1st. 可知问句询问的是日期。故答案是C。
(2)根据 It's Children's Day. It's about 20 days since the earthquake hit my friend Jim's hometown. 可知,今天是六一了,但是朋友继母那里二十天Ian地震了,所以他们不能庆祝自己的节日,故答案是D。
(3)根据 They have suffered a lot. Many of them have become homeless. Some even have lost their lives. 可知,对方应对那里的孩子们的遭遇感到难过和同情,故答案是F。
(4)根据 Our school has done something to help them. I have donated 200 yuan to them 可知,我们学校已经行动起来帮助灾区的孩子们了,你们的学校呢?故答案是A。
(5)根据答语 Er, many, such as popular fairy tales, science stories and so on. 可知,问句询问的是要捐赠什么样的书籍,故答案是E。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
21.【答案】warm;comfortable;phone;Book;Get
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件,告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题,首先要带上暖和的衣服,然后要在机场提前买一张电话卡,还要提前预定旅馆的房间,带上一双舒服的鞋子,最后,在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。
(1)根据 First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知,为了应对变化的天气,你应该带上暖和的衣服,故答案是warm。
(2)根据 Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. 可知,要带上一双舒适的鞋子,这样可以到处走走,故答案是comfortable。
(3)根据 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知,要在机场买一个电话卡,故答案是phone。
(4)根据 You'd better book your room before you come. 可知,在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间,故答案是Book。
(5)根据 there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. 可知,在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息,故答案是Get。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
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外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 1 同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
There are all     (kind) of animals in the zoo.
【答案】kinds
【知识点】语法填空;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:动物园里有各种各样的动物。kind,种类,可数名词,all后跟复数可数名词,故答案是kinds。
【点评】考查名词复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规则。
2.
We had two world wars in the     (twenty) century.
【答案】twentieth
【知识点】语法填空;序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:在二十世纪有两次世界大战。century为单数可数名词,所以应使用序数词,因此将twenty改为twentieth。故答案是twentieth。
【点评】考查序数词,注意twenty的序数词的构成。
3.
My uncle lives on the     (nine) floor, No.35.
【答案】ninth
【知识点】语法填空;序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:我叔叔自在25号楼的第九层。表示楼层使用序数词,因此将nine改为ninth,故答案是ninth。
【点评】考查序数词,注意nine的序数词的构成。
4.
We have fun     (swim) in the river in summer.
【答案】swimming
【知识点】语法填空;动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:夏天,我们在河里开心游泳。have fun doing sth.开心做某事,固定搭配,故答案是swimming。
【点评】考查动词的ing形式,注意识记固定搭配have fun doing sth的用法。
5.H is the     (eight) letter of the modern English alphabet(字母表).
【答案】eighth
【知识点】语法填空;序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:H是现代英语字母表中的第八个字母。letter,可数名词单数形式,前面用序数词,表示第几,eight的序数词为eighth,故答案是eighth。
【点评】考查序数词,注意eight的序数词的构成。
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
found
off
four six twelve
(1)There are 12 months in a year and December
is the    .
(2)The People's Republic of China was     in
1949.
(3)Wednesday is the     day of a week.
(4)Friday is the     day of a week.
(5)I will get one day     next Friday.
I'll watch the opening ceremony(典礼).
【答案】(1)twelfth
(2)founded
(3)fourth
(4)sixth
(5)off
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 found建立,建造;off副词,离开某地; four四,数词;six六,数词;twelve十二,数词
(1)句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是第十二个月。根据December 可知是第十二个月,应使用序数词,将twelve改为twelfth,故答案是twelfth。
(2)句意:中华人民共和国是1949年建立的。因此使用found,句子为被动语态,be动词已经给出,因此使用过去分词founded,故答案是founded。
(3)句意:星期三是一周中的第四天。因此使用four的序数词形式fourth,故答案是fourth。
(4)句意:星期五是一周中的第六天,因此使用six的序数词sixth,故答案是sixth。
(5)句意:下周五将有一天的假期,我将去看开幕式。get one day off,一天的假期,固定搭配,故答案是off。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。
三、单项选择
7.Tigers wait _______ it is dark, then go out to find their food.
A.since
B.until
C.as
D.because
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】until“直到……才”,符合句意。句意:老虎直到天黑才出去寻找食物。
8.We will have 7 days ______ for the National Day holiday this year.
A.away B.rest C.off D.stay
【答案】C
【知识点】简单介词;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:今年国庆节,我们将会有七天的假期。七天的假期,seven days off,固定用法,故答案是C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配…days off的用法。
9.People have celebrated the National Day ______.
A.in 1949 B.at the moment C.at that time D.since then
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:从那时起,人们已经庆祝国庆了。A.在1949年;B.在那一刻;C.在那时;D.从那时起;本句为现在完成时,因此时间用for…或者since…引导,表示动作持续的长短,故答案是D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记固定搭配since then的用法。
10.—How old is your daughter
— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.
A.Nine; nine B.Nine; ninth C.Ninth; ninth D.Ninth; nine
【答案】B
【知识点】序数词;年龄、距离等
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了 ?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。
11.—Where is Class ______
—It's on the ______ floor.
A.Six; third B.Sixth; third C.Six; three D.Sixth; three
【答案】A
【知识点】序数词;表示电话号码或班级、房间等编号
【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。
【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。
12.—We'll have a school trip to Fuzhou City Museum next week.
—______ And I'm sure you'll learn a lot.
A.Have fun B.Cheer up C.Best wishes D.Never mind
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——下一周,我们将去福州市博物馆进行学校之旅。——祝你玩得开心。我保证你能学到很多。对方要去履行了,A.祝你开心;B.加油;C.致以美好的祝愿;D.别介意 。所以应该向对方表示祝愿,have fun,具有祝愿的意思,故答案是A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记固定短语have fun的用法。
13.—May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday
—No, you can't, ______ you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.
A.if B.until C.unless D.as soon as
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——下个星期天我能跟你一起去金宝公园吗?——不,你不能,除非你有票,我只有一张票。A.如果;B.直到;C.除非;D.以……就……。根据句意可知,我只有一张票。除非你有票,否则你是不能跟我一起去的。故答案是C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。
14.— Would you please tell me ______ in today's newspaper
—Sorry, I haven't read it yet.
A.something important B.important something
C.anything important D.important anything
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:——请问你能告诉我今天报纸上的重要的事吗?——对不起,我还没有读。问句是一个请求时的问句,希望得到肯定的回答,因此使用something,当形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词之后,故答案是A。
【点评】考查形容词修饰不定代词,注意形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后。
四、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
15.从那以后,我们彼此再也没见过面。
We
have never seen each other       .
【答案】since;then
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“从那以后”,从那以后的英文是since then,故答案是since then。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语since then的用法。
16.他—回来我就会告诉他这个好消息。
I
will tell him the good news          he comes back.
【答案】as;soon;as
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“一……就……”,一……就……的英文是as soon as,故答案是as soon as。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语as soon as的用法。
17.孩子们在张家口玩得很开心。
The
children           in Zhangjiakou.
【答案】had;great;fun
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“玩得开心”,玩的开心的英文是have great fun,句子是对于已发生事实的陈述,因此使用一般过去时,将have改为had,故答案是had great fun。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语have great fun的用法。
18.到这个月底我们将完成所有的工作。
We
will finish all the work by           the month.
【答案】the;end;of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“……末”,……末的英文是the end of,故答案是the end of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定短语the end of的用法。
19.他姑姑居住在这幢楼的第二十层。
His
aunt lives on        floor of this building.
【答案】the;twentieth
【知识点】汉译英;序数词
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知,英文句子缺少了“第二十”,第二十的英文是the twentieth,故答案是the twentieth。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记序数词的用法。
五、用方框中所给的选项补全对话
20.用方框中所给的选项补全对话。
A.
How about your school B.
What day is it today C.
What's the date today D.
The children there can't celebrate their festival. E.
What kind of books did you donate F.
I'm sorry about that. G.
Children are usually happy on that day.
A:
   
B:
It's June 1st. It's Children's Day. It's about 20 days since the earthquake hit
my friend Jim's hometown.   
A:
Maybe. They have suffered a lot. Many of them have become homeless. Some even
have lost their lives.
B:
   Our school has done something to help them. I have donated 200 yuan to
them.    
A:
Our school has organized a charity show to raise money for the children there.
Many students have donated books as well.
B:
   
A:
Er, many, such as popular fairy tales, science stories and so on.
B:
What a good job you have done! I hope they will rebuild their homes and go back
to school soon.
【答案】C;D;F;A;E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. How about your school 你们学校呢?
B. What day is it today 今天星期几?
C. What's the date today 今天几号
D. The children there can't celebrate their festival.那儿的孩子们不能庆祝他们的节日。
E. What kind of books did you donate 你捐赠什么样的书?
F. I'm sorry about that.对那件事我很抱歉。
G. Children are usually happy on that day.在那一天孩子们通常很高兴。
(1)根据答语 It's June 1st. 可知问句询问的是日期。故答案是C。
(2)根据 It's Children's Day. It's about 20 days since the earthquake hit my friend Jim's hometown. 可知,今天是六一了,但是朋友继母那里二十天Ian地震了,所以他们不能庆祝自己的节日,故答案是D。
(3)根据 They have suffered a lot. Many of them have become homeless. Some even have lost their lives. 可知,对方应对那里的孩子们的遭遇感到难过和同情,故答案是F。
(4)根据 Our school has done something to help them. I have donated 200 yuan to them 可知,我们学校已经行动起来帮助灾区的孩子们了,你们的学校呢?故答案是A。
(5)根据答语 Er, many, such as popular fairy tales, science stories and so on. 可知,问句询问的是要捐赠什么样的书籍,故答案是E。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
六、任务型阅读
21.根据邮件内容,完成下面的表格。
To: liming123@ From: ronnie@
Subject: Tips for a trip to San Francisco
Hi, Li Ming, I'm glad that you are coming to San Francisco next month, But I think there is still something I should let you and your friends know before you leave. First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and August, it gets cold. Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco Airport and in the centre of the city only accept prepaid (预付款的) phone cards. So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. Third, it's not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly in San Francisco all year, especially in summer. You'd better book your room before you come. One more thing, San Francisco is a great walking city— but there are hills! Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet 1o get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. Wish you a pleasant trip.
Things you need to bring Some    clothes for cold weather A pair of     shoes for going around
Things you need to do Buy a    card at the airport     a hotel room before you leave     the latest information about the cultural activities in San Francisco
【答案】warm;comfortable;phone;Book;Get
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件,告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题,首先要带上暖和的衣服,然后要在机场提前买一张电话卡,还要提前预定旅馆的房间,带上一双舒服的鞋子,最后,在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。
(1)根据 First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知,为了应对变化的天气,你应该带上暖和的衣服,故答案是warm。
(2)根据 Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. 可知,要带上一双舒适的鞋子,这样可以到处走走,故答案是comfortable。
(3)根据 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知,要在机场买一个电话卡,故答案是phone。
(4)根据 You'd better book your room before you come. 可知,在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间,故答案是Book。
(5)根据 there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. 可知,在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息,故答案是Get。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
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