外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 9 People and places 单元测试卷
一、单项选择
1.—Why are you standing there, Daming
—I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me.
A.behind B.in front of C.beside D.next to
2.Young people enjoy pop music.
A.listening B.listening to C.hearing D.to hear
3.He usually things himself on Sundays.
A.buy B.buys C.bought D.buying
4.You give me help. Thanks .
A.a lot; a lot of B.a lot of; a lot
C.lots of; lot D.many; lots of
5.What about an e-mail to Jack
A.send B.to send C.sending D.sends
6.Don't turn on the TV. Grandma now.
A.sleeps B.slept C.will sleep D.is sleeping
7.He has friends in the city. He often eats dinner with them.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
8.Thanks a lot your postcard the Shanghai Expo.
A.to; from B.for; for C.for; from D.to; on
9.Tony is taking some photos, and he .
A.doesn't lie in the sun B.lies in the sun
C.isn't lying in the sun D.doesn't lying in the sun
10.— Who is writing the postcard
— .
A.Betty is B.Betty does
C.Betty is write D.Betty writing
11.It's half past seven now. It's time breakfast.
A.to have B.have C.having D.has
12.—I'm going to Beijing for a holiday.
—
A.Never mind. B.Have a good time.
C.You are right. D.Thank you.
13.Look! Peter is _______ you at the school gate.
A.hearing from B.waiting for C.turning on D.getting off
14.—What's your aunt doing ________ the moment
—She is making travel plans ________ home.
A.in; at B.at; in C.at; at D.in; in
15.— Listen! Who _______in the room
—Let's go and see.
A.is crying B.crying C.cry D.cries
二、完形填空
16.完形填空
It's Sunday today. There're (1) people in the park. Some
are walking. Some are (2) tea.
Others are watching flowers. Look! There is Lucy. She's (3) a
kite (4) her
brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky(天空)now. Their
parents are sitting under the tree. What are they?
(5) about
I don't know.
Oh, dear! Look! Lucy's kite is in a big
tree now. Tom (6) to
climb the tree (7) get
it back. But his mother doesn't let him (8) it. At the moment we can
see Polly is flying high. It can get the kite (9) Lucy.
Lucy is very happy to get the kite (10) .She
thanks Polly very much.
(1)A.many B.much C.two D.good
(2)A.drink B.drinking C.eat D.eating
(3)A.flying B.flys C.flies D.fly
(4)A.and B.with C.to D.after
(5)A.talk B.talks C.talking D.talk to
(6)A.wants B.likes C.goes D.runs
(7)A.also B.and C.but D.for
(8)A.do B.to do C.to D.does
(9)A.to B.with C.for D.and
(10)A.up B.back C.to D.on
三、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Li Ming is staying with the Wang's family for the
weekend.
Today it is warm and fine. The family are having dinner
in the garden. They often have dinner in the garden on a warm and fine spring
day. Now Mr and Mrs Wang are sitting at table with Li Ming under a tree.
"It's great to have dinner out here on such a lovely
day," Mrs Wang says. "What's the weather like in your hometown, Li
Ming " Mr Wang asks. "It's not very warm in spring. But I like the
spring there best." "Help yourself to some cakes. Li Ming," Mrs
Wang says. "Thanks,"
says Li Ming. "The cakes are very nice. I enjoy the dinner very much."
(1)Li Ming is staying with the Wang's family .
A.for a week B.for a day
C.for the weekend D.for a month
(2)It's not a cold spring day, is it
A.Yes, it is. B.No. It's a warm spring day.
C.No. It's a warm winter day. D.Yes. It is a warm spring day.
(3)The family are having their dinner .
A.in the house B.in the garden C.in the park D.in the hotel
(4)What's the weather like in Li Ming's hometown
A.It isn't very cold in spring. B.It's very nice.
C.It's not very warm in spring. D.It's very cold.
(5)How does Li Ming like the dinner
A.He enjoys the dinner very much. B.He only enjoys the cakes.
C.He eats a lot. D.He doesn't enjoy the cakes.
18.阅读理解
Today is Saturday. It is our cleaning day. The pupils of
our class are cleaning our classroom. Mary is cleaning the door. She is
standing on a chair. Tom and some others are cleaning the windows. Some of us
are sweeping the floor. Others are c leaning the desks and chairs. I am
taking down the old pictures and putting up some new ones. Our teacher is in
the classroom, too. She is helping us to put the desks and chairs in order.
(1)What day is it today
A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Monday. D.Friday.
(2)The pupils are .
A.standing on a chair B.cleaning the window
C.cleaning the desks D.cleaning the classroom
(3)The teacher is helping us to .
A.put the desks and chairs in order B.sweep the floor
C.clean the window D.take down the pictures
(4)Mary is .
A.cleaning the door B.cleaning the windows
C.sweeping the floor D.cleaning the desks and chairs
(5)Why do the pupils come to school
A.To study. B.To clean the classroom.
C.To learn English. D.To see their teacher.
19.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
It
is Sunday today. Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a
new sweater for her. In a clothing shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it
on (试穿). It is too small. She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are
not orange. Ann doesn't like other colours. Her mother asks:" Shall we go to
another shop to have a look " So they go out of the shop and go into
another one.
The second shop is bigger than the first, and
in it there are many kinds of sweaters of different sizes and colours. Ann
tries on an orange one. It is too big. She tries a smaller one. It is OK.
"How much is it " Ann's mother
asks the women who sells clothes. Then they find it too dear (贵), and they don't have so much money with them.
"Would you like a cheaper one "
The women asks.
"No, we shall take this one. My
daughter likes it. We will come back to buy it tomorrow." Ann's mother
answers.
(1)It is Sunday. Ann and her mother .
A.are at home B.are in a clothing shop
C.are in a restaurant D.are in a park
(2)Ann wants to buy .
A.an orange B.an orange sweater
C.an orange for her mother D.an orange sweater for her mother
(3)There is only one .
A.shop near her home B.orange in the first shop
C.orange sweater in the first shop D.orange sweater in the second shop
(4)The sweater in the first shop is .
A.too small B.OK C.longer D.too dear.
(5)In the second shop, why don't they buy the sweater?
A.Because Ann doesn't like the sweater.
B.Because it's too small.
C.Because they don't have enough(足够的) money.
D.Because they want to buy a cheaper one.
四、补全对话
20.根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: How interesting these
pictures are!
B: Yes. Look at this one.
A: Oh, but so much ice cream is
on his face.
B: Yes, so funny. Look at
another one.
A: She is running after a dog. But her dress is too long. She can't
run fast (快).
B: Look at this cute monkey!
A: Ha ha, I want to play with
it. I like monkeys.
B: I like them too.
A: Here is a photo of pandas.
B: Oh, yes. They're
very cute.
A. The boy is eating an ice
cream. B. But my favourite animals
are pandas! C. It's playing computer
games. D. They're eating bamboo. E. What's the girl doing
五、任务型阅读
21.根据短文内容,回答问题。
It
is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up later than usual, because
he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. They
are all staying at home, but they are not free. Each of them is doing a
different thing.
Bob's
father is in the garage. He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen.
She is busy preparing a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mum
with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father
wash his car. His elder brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till
lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're
cleaning the house. His younger brother, Tom, is training his puppy. He is
having a lot of fun. Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table
enjoying a wonderful meal.
(1)Why don't
Bob and his family get up early
(2)What's
his father doing.
(3)What's
Bob doing
(4)What are
his sisters doing
(5)What are
the whole family doing at about 12:30
六、根据句意级首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
22.Many people are w for buses at the bus stop.
23.Betty has
a mobile phone. And she is c her friends in London now.
24.When do
you l home to go to school, Tony
25.Every day
different people do different t .
26.At this
moment, they are e the school
trip.
27.Don't (躺)and read in the sun. It's bad for your eyes.
28. (无论如何), it's time to
go back to school.
29.Peter (步行) to school every
day because he isn't far from school.
30.My mother
often (驾驶)her car to work.
31. (大多数的) students
usually has lunch at school.
七、句型转换
32.
Jane has an English class every day.(改为否定句)
Jane an English class every day.
33.
I'm playing with my brother.(改为一般疑问句)
you with your brother
34.
He is watching TV at home.(就画线部分提问)
watching TV
35.
We're looking at the homes of the film stars.(就画线部分提问)
you
36.
Can you send him a postcard (改为同义句)
Can
you a
postcard him
八、选词填空
37.从方框中选出适当的词组或短语填空。
send …to; at his moment; leave work; get
off; the others
(1)At the bus
stop, some people buses.
(2)The
students are playing on the playground. Some are playing football, are running over there.
(3)We don't
often write letters, but e-mails in England.
(4) , Mrs
Green is having afternoon tea with her friend at a tea house.
(5)Look! Some
people and going home now.
九、单词拼写
38.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
It's Sunday today. Betty
goes to the park with her family and her cat, Tommy. Her father (驾车) them to
the park. There are many people in the park. Some are (跑). Some are playing
games. Other people are (趟) in the sun.
Look! Betty is over
there. She's flying a kite with her brother, Jack. Their father is (打电话)his friend. What is their mother doing She is taking some (照片) of the flowers.
Betty's kite is in a big
tree now. Jack wants to climb the tree and get it (回来).
But his mother doesn't (让) him do it. At this
(时候), Tommy climbs up
the tree. It gets the kite (为) Betty. Betty is
very (高兴地) to get the kite
back. She thanks Tommy very much
十、书面表达
39.假设你是托尼,现在你和你的朋友正在鸟巢(the Bird's Net)游玩。请你给美国的朋友杰克写一张明信片,告诉他你的所见所闻。
提示:
1)贝蒂在为她的父母买礼品。
2)玲玲在和导游拍照。
3)大明在和妹妹交谈。
……
要求:60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Sunday Dear
Jack, Today is a fine day. …… Hope you can visit the Bird's Nest, too. Love,
Tony Jack Smith No.14 East Streer New York USA
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——大明,你为什么站在那?——我不能看清黑板。两个高个子坐在我前面。A: behind,在……之后。B: in front of,在……之前。C: beside,在……旁边。D: next to,挨着。根据 I can't see the blackboard clearly.可知,我看不清黑板,所以推测高个应该在我前面,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词本身的意思,结合句意,选出正确答案。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】现在分词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。听音乐,要用listen,不能用hear,且enjoy后接doing形式,且listen是不及物动词,所以要用listening to,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析及固定搭配。注意enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,固定搭配。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:他通常在周末买东西。根据on Sundays,在周末,可知,这是一个常规性动作,所以用一般现在时,且主语He为第三人称,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式buys,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意结合时间状语判断时态。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你给我很多帮助。非常感谢。a lot of=lots of,很多。many,很多,后接可数名词。a lot,很多,副词,修饰动词。help,帮助,名词,可以用a lot of,lots of,many修饰。且thanks,感谢,动词,所以用a lot修饰,结合选项,故选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析。注意短语的词性,结合语法,选出正确答案。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:给Jack发送一封邮件怎么样?what about,怎么样,后接doing,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。what about doing sth,坐某事怎么样,固定搭配。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:不要打开电视。奶奶现在正在睡觉。根据now,现在可知,此句时态为现在进行时,且主语为Grandma,为第三人称,所以用is sleeping,故选D。
【点评】考查时态辨析。注意结合时间状语判断时态。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他在这座城市有一些朋友。他经常和他们一起吃饭。A: a few,一些,后接可数名词。B: few,没有,后接可数名词。C: a little,一些,后接不可数名词。D: little,没有,后接不可数名词。根据He often eats dinner with them. 可知,他经常和他们吃饭,所以他是有一些朋友的,且friends,朋友,可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意本身的意思,结合语法,选出正确选项。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:非常感谢你的上海世博园的明信片。to,介词,后接人物对象。from,来自,后接名词,表示来源。for,为了,表示原因。on,关于,接事物。根据Thanks a lot,非常感谢可知,后接感谢的原因,所以用for。根据postcard和the Shanghai Expo可知,明信片是有关世博园的,所以用from表示来源,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词本身的含义,结合语法,选出正确答案。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:Tony正在拍照,他没有躺在太阳下。根据and可知,前后的成分并列,所以后面也用现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查时态辨析。注意结合语法,选出正确时态。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:——谁正在写明信片?——Betty正在写。根据is writing可知,此句为现在进行时,所以答语省略时,可以省略writing,但要用is来表示时态,故选A。
【点评】考查省略。注意原句时态,从而判断出省略的正确表达。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:现在是7点半。到吃早餐的时间了。 It's time to do sth,到做某事的时间了,固定句型。故选A。
【点评】考查固定句型。 It's time to do sth,到做某事的时间了。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我将去北京一个假期。——祝你愉快。A: Never mind. 没关系。B: Have a good time. 祝你愉快。C: You are right. 你是对的。D: Thank you.谢谢你。根据I'm going to Beijing for a holiday.可知,我要去北京,所以应该对他说,祝你愉快。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意结合语境,选择正确答案。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:看!Peter正在学校门口等你。A: hearing from,收到来信。B: waiting for,等待。C: turning on,打开。D: getting off,逃避。根据at the school gate 可知,应该是在学校门口等待,故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意短语的意思,结合句意,选出正确答案。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——此刻你的阿姨正在做什么?——她正在家做旅游计划。at the moment,此刻,固定搭配,用于现在进行时态中。at home,在家,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。at the moment,此刻,固定搭配,用于现在进行时态中。at home,在家,固定搭配。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——听!谁正在房间里哭?——让我们去看看。根据Listen,听可知,听的内容是正在发生的,所以要用正在进行时,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的 时态。注意结合句子中的标志词来判断时态,选出正确答案。
16.【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了周末公园里Lucy一家的活动。
(1)句意:在公园里有很多人。A:many,很多,后接可数名词复数。B:much,很多,后接不可数名词。C:two,两个,后接可数名词复数。D:good,好的,后接名词。根据Some are walking.可知,一些人在散步,所以知道公园有很多人,且people为可数名词复数,所以用many修饰,故选A。
(2)句意:一些人正在喝茶。A:drink,喝,动词。B:drinking,喝,动词的进行时。C:eat,吃,动词。D:eating,吃,动词eat的进行时。根据tea,茶可知,喝茶要用动词drink的相关形式,且前面有be动词are构成进行时,所以用drinking,故选B。
(3)句意:她正在和她的弟弟放风筝。根据前面的be动词is可知,is和此空共同构成进行时,所以用flying,故选A。
(4)句意:她正在和她的弟弟放风筝。A:and,和,表示并列。B:with,和……,表示伴随。C:to,对,表示对象。D:after,在……之后。her brother用在句尾,在句尾的和要用with,有伴随的含义,故选B。
(5)句意:正在交谈?根据Their parents are sitting under the tree.可知,此空的时态要和句子保持一致,所以要用现在进行时,所以用talking,故选C。
(6)句意:Tom想要爬树把它取回来。A:wants,想要。B:likes,喜欢。C:goes,去。D:runs,跑。根据Lucy's kite is in a big tree now.可知,Lucy的风筝掉在树上了,所以Tom想要爬树取风筝,故选A。
(7)句意:Tom想要爬树把它取回来。A:also,也,连词。B:and,并且,表示递进。C:but,但是,表示转折。D:for,为了,表示目的。根据Lucy's kite is in a big tree now.可知,Lucy的风筝掉在树上了,所以Tom想要爬树并且取回风筝,所以用and表示递进关系,故选B。
(8)句意:但是他的妈妈不让他那么做。let sb do sth,让某人做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
(9)句意:它可以为Lucy取风筝。A:to,对,表示对象。B:with,和,表示伴随。C:for,为了。D:and,和,表示并列。根据At the moment we can see Polly is flying high. 可知,Polly飞得很高,所以它可以为Lucy取风筝,所以用for表示为了,故选C。
(10)句意:Lucy非常高兴能取回风筝。A:up,向上。B:back,回来。C:to,对。D:on,在……之上。根据She thanks Polly very much.可知,Lucy非常感谢Polly,所以应该是Polly帮Lucy取回了风筝,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
17.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了李明在王家如何度过周末。
(1)细节题。根据Li Ming is staying with the Wang's family for the weekend.可知,李明在周末一直在王家,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据 Today it is warm and fine.可知,今天是温暖的好天,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据The family are having dinner in the garden.可知,一家人在花园吃的晚饭,故选B。
(4)细节题。根据It's not very warm in spring. 可知,李明家乡的天气在春天不是很温暖,故选C。
(5)细节题。根据I enjoy the dinner very much可知,李明非常享受晚餐,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
18.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍周六学生们扫除的事情。
(1)细节题。根据Today is Saturday.可知,今天是周六,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据The pupils of our class are cleaning our classroom. 可知,学生正在打扫教室,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据She is helping us to put the desks and chairs in order.可知,老师正在帮忙摆放桌椅,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据Mary is cleaning the door. She is standing on a chair. 可知,Mary正在擦门,故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据 It is our cleaning day. The pupils of our class are cleaning our classroom. 可知,今天是扫除日,所以推测出学生去学校是因为要打扫教室,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
19.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了周末Ann和妈妈逛超市的事情。
(1)推理判断题。根据 It is Sunday today. Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new sweater for her. 可知,她们想买一件毛衣,所以推测出她们在服装店,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are not orange. Ann doesn't like other colours. 可知,Ann不喜欢其他颜色,只喜欢橙色,所以她想要一件橙色的毛衣,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据In a clothing shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it on (试穿). It is too small. She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are not orange. 可知,第一个店只有一件橙色的毛衣,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据She tries it on (试穿). It is too small.可知,衣服太小了,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 Then they find it too dear (贵), and they don't have so much money with them.可知,衣服太贵,他们没带足够的钱,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
20.【答案】A;E;C;B;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. The boy is eating an ice cream. 男孩正在吃冰淇淋。
B. But my favourite animals are pandas! 但是我最喜欢的动物是熊猫!
C. It's playing computer games. 它正在玩电脑游戏。
D. They're eating bamboo. 他们正在吃竹子。
E. What's the girl doing 女孩正在做什么?
(1)根据下文 Oh, but so much ice cream is on his face.可知,有太多冰淇淋在脸上,所以推测男孩正在吃冰淇淋,故选A。
(2)根据下文She is running after a dog.可知,她正在追着狗跑,所以此空应该是询问女孩在做什么,故选E。
(3)根据上文Look at this cute monkey! 和I like monkeys.可知,看这个猴子,所以后面应该接现在进行时态,故选C。
(4)根据下文Here is a photo of pandas.可知,这是熊猫的图片,所以推测出操控应说的是最喜欢的动物是熊猫,故选B。
(5)根据下文They're very cute.可知,熊猫非常可爱,所以推测出熊猫正在吃竹子,故选D。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
21.【答案】(1)Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.
(2)He washing his car.
(3)Sometimes, Bob is helping his mum with washing, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father washing his car.
(4)They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house.
(5)They are enjoying a wonderful meal.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了Bob一家在周六的日常生活。
(1)根据Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. 可知,Bob一家没有早起是因为Bob不去学校,爸爸妈妈不去上班,故答案为Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.
(2)根据 Bob's father is in the garage. He is washing his car.可知,爸爸正在洗车,故答案为He is washing his car.
(3)根据Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.可知,Bob偶尔帮妈妈做饭,偶尔看爸爸洗车,故答案为Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.
(4)根据 His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house. 可知,两个姐姐正在听音乐,故答案为 They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house.
(5)根据Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.可知,12点半,一家人坐在桌子周围享受美味的饭菜,故答案为They are enjoying a wonderful meal.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
22.【答案】waiting
【知识点】单词拼写;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:许多人正在公交站等公交。wait,等待,动词。根据前面有are可知,are和动词ing形式共同构成现在进行时,所以wait变为waiting,故答案为waiting。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的使用形式。
23.【答案】calling
【知识点】单词拼写;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:Betty有一部移动电话。并且现在她正在伦敦和她的朋友们打电话。call,打电话,动词。根据Betty has a mobile phone. 可知,Betty有一部移动电话,所以推测她正在打电话,且前面有is可知,is和动词ing形式共同构成现在进行时,所以call变为calling,故答案为calling。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的正确使用形式。
24.【答案】leave
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:Tony,你什么时候离开家去学校?离开,leave,动词。此空前有助动词do,所以此空要用原形,故答案为leave。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的形式。
25.【答案】things
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:每天不同的人们做不同的事情。事情,thing,名词。复数为things。根据people,人们,所以此空要用名词复数,故答案为things。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意名词的单复数形式。
26.【答案】enjoying
【知识点】单词拼写;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:在这个时刻,他们正在享受学校旅行。enjoy,享受,动词。根据前面有are可知,are和动词ing形式共同构成现在进行时,所以enjoy变为enjoying,故答案为enjoying。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意使用动词的正确形式。
27.【答案】lie
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:请不要躺在太阳下看书。那对眼睛不好。躺,lie,动词。前面有助动词do的否定形式don't,所以此空用原形即可,故答案为lie。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的形式。
28.【答案】Anyway
【知识点】单词拼写;其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:无论如何,到回学校的时间了。无论如何,anyway。且用于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案为Anyway。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意单词用于句首时,首字母要大写。
29.【答案】walks
【知识点】单词拼写;第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:每天Peter步行去上学,因为他离学校不远。步行,walk,动词。单三形式为walks。根据every day可知,这是常规性动作,所以此句的时态为一般现在时,且主语Peter为第三人称,所以walk要变为walks,故答案为walks。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的使用形式。
30.【答案】drives
【知识点】单词拼写;第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:我的妈妈经常开车去上班。驾驶,drive,动词。单三形式为drives。根据often可知,这是常规性动作,所以此句的时态为一般现在时,且主语My mother为第三人称,所以drive要变为drives,故答案为drives。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意使用动词的正确形式。
31.【答案】Most
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:大多数学生通常在学校吃午餐。大多数的,most,形容词。且用于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案为Most。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意单词用于句首,所以首字母要大写。
32.【答案】doesn't;have
【知识点】句型转换;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:Jane每天有一节英语课。要把此句变为否定句,所以要引入助动词don't或者doesn't。根据主语为Jane第三人称单数可知,要用doesn't,且后面的单三动词has要变为原形have,故答案为doesn't,have。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意变否定句时助动词的选择。
33.【答案】Are;playing
【知识点】句型转换;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:我正在和我弟弟玩。要把此句变为一般疑问句,所以把be动词提前,其他成分不变。根据主语you可知,be动词要用are,故答案为Are,playing。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意变为一般疑问句时,要把be动词提前。
34.【答案】Where;is;he
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他正在家看电视。划线部分为地点,所以提问地点要用where,且把be动词is提前,故答案为Where,is,he。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意提问地点要用where。
35.【答案】What;are;doing
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在寻找电影明星的家园。划线部分为正在做的动作,对正在做的动作进行提问用What be 主语 doing?主语为you,所以be动词用are,故答案为What,are,doing。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意对正在做的动作进行提问用What be 主语 doing?
36.【答案】send;to
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你能送他一张明信片吗?要改为同义句,也就是你能帮我把明信片送给他吗?send sb sth,给某人某物,等于send sth to sb,固定搭配,故填send,to。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记send sb sth的同义短语。
37.【答案】(1)are getting off
(2)the others
(3)send;to
(4)At this moment
(5)are leaving work
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】中文意思:send …to; 把……发给…… 。at his moment; 在此刻。leave work; 下班。get off; 下车。the others,另一些。
(1)句意:在公交车站,一些人正在下车。根据At the bus stop可知,此句应该用现在进行时,且在公交站,应该是正在上车或者下车,且主语为some people为复数,所以用are getting off,故答案为are getting off。
(2)句意:孩子们正在操场上玩。一些在踢足球,另一些在跑步。根据some people可知,与之对应的为the others,另一些人,故答案为the others。
(3)句意:我们不经常写信,但是在英格兰会发邮件。根据email,邮件可知,邮件需要发送,且与write并列,用原形即可,故答案为send,to。
(4)句意:在此刻,陈女士正在一间茶馆和她的朋友喝下午茶。根据Mrs Green is having afternoon tea with her friend at a tea house.可知,此句为现在进行时,所以推测时间状语为at this moment,在此刻,故答案为At this moment。
(5)看!一些人现在正在下班并回家。根据look,看,可知,此句为一般现在时,且主语为复数,故答案为are leaving work。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
38.【答案】drives;running;lying;calling;photos;back;let;moment;for;happy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了在周末Betty一家去公园的事。
(1)句意:她的爸爸开车带他们去公园。驾车,drive,动词。主语为Her father,为第三人称,所以动词drive变单三drives,故答案为drives。
(2)句意:一些人正在跑。跑,run,动词。前面有be动词are,与此空共同构成现在进行时,所以要用running,故答案为running。
(3)句意:一些人正在太阳下躺着。躺,lie,动词。现在分词为lying。前面有be动词are,与此空共同构成现在进行时,所以要用lying,故答案为lying。
(4)句意:他们的爸爸正在给朋友打电话。打电话,call,动词。前面有be动词is,与此空共同构成现在进行时,所以要用calling,故答案为calling。
(5)句意:她正在拍花的照片。照片,photo,名词,复数形式为photos。前面有some,一些,修饰,所以此空要用名词复数,故答案为photos。
(6)句意:Jack想要爬树取回来。回来,back。get back,取回来,固定搭配。故答案为back。
(7)句意:但是他的妈妈不让他做。让,let,动词。前面有doesn't,所以此空用原形即可,故答案为let。
(8)句意:在这个时候,Tommy去爬树。时候,moment。at this moment,在这个时候,固定搭配。故答案为moment。
(9)句意:他为Betty取到风筝。为,for,介词。get sth for sb,给某人某物,固定搭配,故答案为for。
(10)句意:Betty取回风筝非常高兴。高兴的,happy,形容词。be happy to do sth,做某事很高兴,固定搭配。故答案为happy。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意读懂文章,联系上下文,结合句意和语法,写出正确答案。
39.【答案】 Sunday Dear Jack, Today is a fine day. I'm visiting the Bird's Nest with my friend. Now Betty is buying presents for her parents. Lingling is taking photos with the guide. Daming is talking with his friend, Meimei. The Bird's Nest is very beautiful. We are enjoying the trip a lot. Hope you can visit the Bird's Nest, too. Love, Tony
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求给美国的朋友杰克写一张明信片,告诉他你的所见所闻。本题给出了具体材料,写作内容已经确定,要包括三方面:贝蒂在为她的父母买礼品、玲玲在和导游拍照、大明在和妹妹交谈。在写作时要注意时态,结合所给材料可知,所以写作时用现在进行时。写作时应适当使用连词,做到上下文联系密,符合逻辑关系。
【点评】如果文章中使用了非常好的短语和句子会给文章增色,如 Hope you can visit the Bird's Nest, too., 句中使用了祈使句来表达美好的祝愿,使情感更加生动,使表达更加精彩。
1 / 1外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 9 People and places 单元测试卷
一、单项选择
1.—Why are you standing there, Daming
—I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me.
A.behind B.in front of C.beside D.next to
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——大明,你为什么站在那?——我不能看清黑板。两个高个子坐在我前面。A: behind,在……之后。B: in front of,在……之前。C: beside,在……旁边。D: next to,挨着。根据 I can't see the blackboard clearly.可知,我看不清黑板,所以推测高个应该在我前面,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词本身的意思,结合句意,选出正确答案。
2.Young people enjoy pop music.
A.listening B.listening to C.hearing D.to hear
【答案】B
【知识点】现在分词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。听音乐,要用listen,不能用hear,且enjoy后接doing形式,且listen是不及物动词,所以要用listening to,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析及固定搭配。注意enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,固定搭配。
3.He usually things himself on Sundays.
A.buy B.buys C.bought D.buying
【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:他通常在周末买东西。根据on Sundays,在周末,可知,这是一个常规性动作,所以用一般现在时,且主语He为第三人称,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式buys,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意结合时间状语判断时态。
4.You give me help. Thanks .
A.a lot; a lot of B.a lot of; a lot
C.lots of; lot D.many; lots of
【答案】B
【知识点】词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你给我很多帮助。非常感谢。a lot of=lots of,很多。many,很多,后接可数名词。a lot,很多,副词,修饰动词。help,帮助,名词,可以用a lot of,lots of,many修饰。且thanks,感谢,动词,所以用a lot修饰,结合选项,故选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析。注意短语的词性,结合语法,选出正确答案。
5.What about an e-mail to Jack
A.send B.to send C.sending D.sends
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:给Jack发送一封邮件怎么样?what about,怎么样,后接doing,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。what about doing sth,坐某事怎么样,固定搭配。
6.Don't turn on the TV. Grandma now.
A.sleeps B.slept C.will sleep D.is sleeping
【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:不要打开电视。奶奶现在正在睡觉。根据now,现在可知,此句时态为现在进行时,且主语为Grandma,为第三人称,所以用is sleeping,故选D。
【点评】考查时态辨析。注意结合时间状语判断时态。
7.He has friends in the city. He often eats dinner with them.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他在这座城市有一些朋友。他经常和他们一起吃饭。A: a few,一些,后接可数名词。B: few,没有,后接可数名词。C: a little,一些,后接不可数名词。D: little,没有,后接不可数名词。根据He often eats dinner with them. 可知,他经常和他们吃饭,所以他是有一些朋友的,且friends,朋友,可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意本身的意思,结合语法,选出正确选项。
8.Thanks a lot your postcard the Shanghai Expo.
A.to; from B.for; for C.for; from D.to; on
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:非常感谢你的上海世博园的明信片。to,介词,后接人物对象。from,来自,后接名词,表示来源。for,为了,表示原因。on,关于,接事物。根据Thanks a lot,非常感谢可知,后接感谢的原因,所以用for。根据postcard和the Shanghai Expo可知,明信片是有关世博园的,所以用from表示来源,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词本身的含义,结合语法,选出正确答案。
9.Tony is taking some photos, and he .
A.doesn't lie in the sun B.lies in the sun
C.isn't lying in the sun D.doesn't lying in the sun
【答案】C
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:Tony正在拍照,他没有躺在太阳下。根据and可知,前后的成分并列,所以后面也用现在进行时,故选C。
【点评】考查时态辨析。注意结合语法,选出正确时态。
10.— Who is writing the postcard
— .
A.Betty is B.Betty does
C.Betty is write D.Betty writing
【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:——谁正在写明信片?——Betty正在写。根据is writing可知,此句为现在进行时,所以答语省略时,可以省略writing,但要用is来表示时态,故选A。
【点评】考查省略。注意原句时态,从而判断出省略的正确表达。
11.It's half past seven now. It's time breakfast.
A.to have B.have C.having D.has
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:现在是7点半。到吃早餐的时间了。 It's time to do sth,到做某事的时间了,固定句型。故选A。
【点评】考查固定句型。 It's time to do sth,到做某事的时间了。
12.—I'm going to Beijing for a holiday.
—
A.Never mind. B.Have a good time.
C.You are right. D.Thank you.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我将去北京一个假期。——祝你愉快。A: Never mind. 没关系。B: Have a good time. 祝你愉快。C: You are right. 你是对的。D: Thank you.谢谢你。根据I'm going to Beijing for a holiday.可知,我要去北京,所以应该对他说,祝你愉快。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意结合语境,选择正确答案。
13.Look! Peter is _______ you at the school gate.
A.hearing from B.waiting for C.turning on D.getting off
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:看!Peter正在学校门口等你。A: hearing from,收到来信。B: waiting for,等待。C: turning on,打开。D: getting off,逃避。根据at the school gate 可知,应该是在学校门口等待,故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意短语的意思,结合句意,选出正确答案。
14.—What's your aunt doing ________ the moment
—She is making travel plans ________ home.
A.in; at B.at; in C.at; at D.in; in
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——此刻你的阿姨正在做什么?——她正在家做旅游计划。at the moment,此刻,固定搭配,用于现在进行时态中。at home,在家,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。at the moment,此刻,固定搭配,用于现在进行时态中。at home,在家,固定搭配。
15.— Listen! Who _______in the room
—Let's go and see.
A.is crying B.crying C.cry D.cries
【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——听!谁正在房间里哭?——让我们去看看。根据Listen,听可知,听的内容是正在发生的,所以要用正在进行时,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的 时态。注意结合句子中的标志词来判断时态,选出正确答案。
二、完形填空
16.完形填空
It's Sunday today. There're (1) people in the park. Some
are walking. Some are (2) tea.
Others are watching flowers. Look! There is Lucy. She's (3) a
kite (4) her
brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky(天空)now. Their
parents are sitting under the tree. What are they?
(5) about
I don't know.
Oh, dear! Look! Lucy's kite is in a big
tree now. Tom (6) to
climb the tree (7) get
it back. But his mother doesn't let him (8) it. At the moment we can
see Polly is flying high. It can get the kite (9) Lucy.
Lucy is very happy to get the kite (10) .She
thanks Polly very much.
(1)A.many B.much C.two D.good
(2)A.drink B.drinking C.eat D.eating
(3)A.flying B.flys C.flies D.fly
(4)A.and B.with C.to D.after
(5)A.talk B.talks C.talking D.talk to
(6)A.wants B.likes C.goes D.runs
(7)A.also B.and C.but D.for
(8)A.do B.to do C.to D.does
(9)A.to B.with C.for D.and
(10)A.up B.back C.to D.on
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了周末公园里Lucy一家的活动。
(1)句意:在公园里有很多人。A:many,很多,后接可数名词复数。B:much,很多,后接不可数名词。C:two,两个,后接可数名词复数。D:good,好的,后接名词。根据Some are walking.可知,一些人在散步,所以知道公园有很多人,且people为可数名词复数,所以用many修饰,故选A。
(2)句意:一些人正在喝茶。A:drink,喝,动词。B:drinking,喝,动词的进行时。C:eat,吃,动词。D:eating,吃,动词eat的进行时。根据tea,茶可知,喝茶要用动词drink的相关形式,且前面有be动词are构成进行时,所以用drinking,故选B。
(3)句意:她正在和她的弟弟放风筝。根据前面的be动词is可知,is和此空共同构成进行时,所以用flying,故选A。
(4)句意:她正在和她的弟弟放风筝。A:and,和,表示并列。B:with,和……,表示伴随。C:to,对,表示对象。D:after,在……之后。her brother用在句尾,在句尾的和要用with,有伴随的含义,故选B。
(5)句意:正在交谈?根据Their parents are sitting under the tree.可知,此空的时态要和句子保持一致,所以要用现在进行时,所以用talking,故选C。
(6)句意:Tom想要爬树把它取回来。A:wants,想要。B:likes,喜欢。C:goes,去。D:runs,跑。根据Lucy's kite is in a big tree now.可知,Lucy的风筝掉在树上了,所以Tom想要爬树取风筝,故选A。
(7)句意:Tom想要爬树把它取回来。A:also,也,连词。B:and,并且,表示递进。C:but,但是,表示转折。D:for,为了,表示目的。根据Lucy's kite is in a big tree now.可知,Lucy的风筝掉在树上了,所以Tom想要爬树并且取回风筝,所以用and表示递进关系,故选B。
(8)句意:但是他的妈妈不让他那么做。let sb do sth,让某人做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
(9)句意:它可以为Lucy取风筝。A:to,对,表示对象。B:with,和,表示伴随。C:for,为了。D:and,和,表示并列。根据At the moment we can see Polly is flying high. 可知,Polly飞得很高,所以它可以为Lucy取风筝,所以用for表示为了,故选C。
(10)句意:Lucy非常高兴能取回风筝。A:up,向上。B:back,回来。C:to,对。D:on,在……之上。根据She thanks Polly very much.可知,Lucy非常感谢Polly,所以应该是Polly帮Lucy取回了风筝,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Li Ming is staying with the Wang's family for the
weekend.
Today it is warm and fine. The family are having dinner
in the garden. They often have dinner in the garden on a warm and fine spring
day. Now Mr and Mrs Wang are sitting at table with Li Ming under a tree.
"It's great to have dinner out here on such a lovely
day," Mrs Wang says. "What's the weather like in your hometown, Li
Ming " Mr Wang asks. "It's not very warm in spring. But I like the
spring there best." "Help yourself to some cakes. Li Ming," Mrs
Wang says. "Thanks,"
says Li Ming. "The cakes are very nice. I enjoy the dinner very much."
(1)Li Ming is staying with the Wang's family .
A.for a week B.for a day
C.for the weekend D.for a month
(2)It's not a cold spring day, is it
A.Yes, it is. B.No. It's a warm spring day.
C.No. It's a warm winter day. D.Yes. It is a warm spring day.
(3)The family are having their dinner .
A.in the house B.in the garden C.in the park D.in the hotel
(4)What's the weather like in Li Ming's hometown
A.It isn't very cold in spring. B.It's very nice.
C.It's not very warm in spring. D.It's very cold.
(5)How does Li Ming like the dinner
A.He enjoys the dinner very much. B.He only enjoys the cakes.
C.He eats a lot. D.He doesn't enjoy the cakes.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了李明在王家如何度过周末。
(1)细节题。根据Li Ming is staying with the Wang's family for the weekend.可知,李明在周末一直在王家,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据 Today it is warm and fine.可知,今天是温暖的好天,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据The family are having dinner in the garden.可知,一家人在花园吃的晚饭,故选B。
(4)细节题。根据It's not very warm in spring. 可知,李明家乡的天气在春天不是很温暖,故选C。
(5)细节题。根据I enjoy the dinner very much可知,李明非常享受晚餐,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
18.阅读理解
Today is Saturday. It is our cleaning day. The pupils of
our class are cleaning our classroom. Mary is cleaning the door. She is
standing on a chair. Tom and some others are cleaning the windows. Some of us
are sweeping the floor. Others are c leaning the desks and chairs. I am
taking down the old pictures and putting up some new ones. Our teacher is in
the classroom, too. She is helping us to put the desks and chairs in order.
(1)What day is it today
A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Monday. D.Friday.
(2)The pupils are .
A.standing on a chair B.cleaning the window
C.cleaning the desks D.cleaning the classroom
(3)The teacher is helping us to .
A.put the desks and chairs in order B.sweep the floor
C.clean the window D.take down the pictures
(4)Mary is .
A.cleaning the door B.cleaning the windows
C.sweeping the floor D.cleaning the desks and chairs
(5)Why do the pupils come to school
A.To study. B.To clean the classroom.
C.To learn English. D.To see their teacher.
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍周六学生们扫除的事情。
(1)细节题。根据Today is Saturday.可知,今天是周六,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据The pupils of our class are cleaning our classroom. 可知,学生正在打扫教室,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据She is helping us to put the desks and chairs in order.可知,老师正在帮忙摆放桌椅,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据Mary is cleaning the door. She is standing on a chair. 可知,Mary正在擦门,故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据 It is our cleaning day. The pupils of our class are cleaning our classroom. 可知,今天是扫除日,所以推测出学生去学校是因为要打扫教室,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
19.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
It
is Sunday today. Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a
new sweater for her. In a clothing shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it
on (试穿). It is too small. She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are
not orange. Ann doesn't like other colours. Her mother asks:" Shall we go to
another shop to have a look " So they go out of the shop and go into
another one.
The second shop is bigger than the first, and
in it there are many kinds of sweaters of different sizes and colours. Ann
tries on an orange one. It is too big. She tries a smaller one. It is OK.
"How much is it " Ann's mother
asks the women who sells clothes. Then they find it too dear (贵), and they don't have so much money with them.
"Would you like a cheaper one "
The women asks.
"No, we shall take this one. My
daughter likes it. We will come back to buy it tomorrow." Ann's mother
answers.
(1)It is Sunday. Ann and her mother .
A.are at home B.are in a clothing shop
C.are in a restaurant D.are in a park
(2)Ann wants to buy .
A.an orange B.an orange sweater
C.an orange for her mother D.an orange sweater for her mother
(3)There is only one .
A.shop near her home B.orange in the first shop
C.orange sweater in the first shop D.orange sweater in the second shop
(4)The sweater in the first shop is .
A.too small B.OK C.longer D.too dear.
(5)In the second shop, why don't they buy the sweater?
A.Because Ann doesn't like the sweater.
B.Because it's too small.
C.Because they don't have enough(足够的) money.
D.Because they want to buy a cheaper one.
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了周末Ann和妈妈逛超市的事情。
(1)推理判断题。根据 It is Sunday today. Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new sweater for her. 可知,她们想买一件毛衣,所以推测出她们在服装店,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are not orange. Ann doesn't like other colours. 可知,Ann不喜欢其他颜色,只喜欢橙色,所以她想要一件橙色的毛衣,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据In a clothing shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it on (试穿). It is too small. She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are not orange. 可知,第一个店只有一件橙色的毛衣,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据She tries it on (试穿). It is too small.可知,衣服太小了,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 Then they find it too dear (贵), and they don't have so much money with them.可知,衣服太贵,他们没带足够的钱,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
四、补全对话
20.根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: How interesting these
pictures are!
B: Yes. Look at this one.
A: Oh, but so much ice cream is
on his face.
B: Yes, so funny. Look at
another one.
A: She is running after a dog. But her dress is too long. She can't
run fast (快).
B: Look at this cute monkey!
A: Ha ha, I want to play with
it. I like monkeys.
B: I like them too.
A: Here is a photo of pandas.
B: Oh, yes. They're
very cute.
A. The boy is eating an ice
cream. B. But my favourite animals
are pandas! C. It's playing computer
games. D. They're eating bamboo. E. What's the girl doing
【答案】A;E;C;B;D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. The boy is eating an ice cream. 男孩正在吃冰淇淋。
B. But my favourite animals are pandas! 但是我最喜欢的动物是熊猫!
C. It's playing computer games. 它正在玩电脑游戏。
D. They're eating bamboo. 他们正在吃竹子。
E. What's the girl doing 女孩正在做什么?
(1)根据下文 Oh, but so much ice cream is on his face.可知,有太多冰淇淋在脸上,所以推测男孩正在吃冰淇淋,故选A。
(2)根据下文She is running after a dog.可知,她正在追着狗跑,所以此空应该是询问女孩在做什么,故选E。
(3)根据上文Look at this cute monkey! 和I like monkeys.可知,看这个猴子,所以后面应该接现在进行时态,故选C。
(4)根据下文Here is a photo of pandas.可知,这是熊猫的图片,所以推测出操控应说的是最喜欢的动物是熊猫,故选B。
(5)根据下文They're very cute.可知,熊猫非常可爱,所以推测出熊猫正在吃竹子,故选D。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
五、任务型阅读
21.根据短文内容,回答问题。
It
is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up later than usual, because
he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. They
are all staying at home, but they are not free. Each of them is doing a
different thing.
Bob's
father is in the garage. He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen.
She is busy preparing a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mum
with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father
wash his car. His elder brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till
lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're
cleaning the house. His younger brother, Tom, is training his puppy. He is
having a lot of fun. Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table
enjoying a wonderful meal.
(1)Why don't
Bob and his family get up early
(2)What's
his father doing.
(3)What's
Bob doing
(4)What are
his sisters doing
(5)What are
the whole family doing at about 12:30
【答案】(1)Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.
(2)He washing his car.
(3)Sometimes, Bob is helping his mum with washing, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father washing his car.
(4)They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house.
(5)They are enjoying a wonderful meal.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了Bob一家在周六的日常生活。
(1)根据Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. 可知,Bob一家没有早起是因为Bob不去学校,爸爸妈妈不去上班,故答案为Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.
(2)根据 Bob's father is in the garage. He is washing his car.可知,爸爸正在洗车,故答案为He is washing his car.
(3)根据Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.可知,Bob偶尔帮妈妈做饭,偶尔看爸爸洗车,故答案为Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.
(4)根据 His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house. 可知,两个姐姐正在听音乐,故答案为 They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house.
(5)根据Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.可知,12点半,一家人坐在桌子周围享受美味的饭菜,故答案为They are enjoying a wonderful meal.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
六、根据句意级首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
22.Many people are w for buses at the bus stop.
【答案】waiting
【知识点】单词拼写;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:许多人正在公交站等公交。wait,等待,动词。根据前面有are可知,are和动词ing形式共同构成现在进行时,所以wait变为waiting,故答案为waiting。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的使用形式。
23.Betty has
a mobile phone. And she is c her friends in London now.
【答案】calling
【知识点】单词拼写;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:Betty有一部移动电话。并且现在她正在伦敦和她的朋友们打电话。call,打电话,动词。根据Betty has a mobile phone. 可知,Betty有一部移动电话,所以推测她正在打电话,且前面有is可知,is和动词ing形式共同构成现在进行时,所以call变为calling,故答案为calling。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的正确使用形式。
24.When do
you l home to go to school, Tony
【答案】leave
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:Tony,你什么时候离开家去学校?离开,leave,动词。此空前有助动词do,所以此空要用原形,故答案为leave。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的形式。
25.Every day
different people do different t .
【答案】things
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:每天不同的人们做不同的事情。事情,thing,名词。复数为things。根据people,人们,所以此空要用名词复数,故答案为things。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意名词的单复数形式。
26.At this
moment, they are e the school
trip.
【答案】enjoying
【知识点】单词拼写;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:在这个时刻,他们正在享受学校旅行。enjoy,享受,动词。根据前面有are可知,are和动词ing形式共同构成现在进行时,所以enjoy变为enjoying,故答案为enjoying。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意使用动词的正确形式。
27.Don't (躺)and read in the sun. It's bad for your eyes.
【答案】lie
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:请不要躺在太阳下看书。那对眼睛不好。躺,lie,动词。前面有助动词do的否定形式don't,所以此空用原形即可,故答案为lie。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的形式。
28. (无论如何), it's time to
go back to school.
【答案】Anyway
【知识点】单词拼写;其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:无论如何,到回学校的时间了。无论如何,anyway。且用于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案为Anyway。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意单词用于句首时,首字母要大写。
29.Peter (步行) to school every
day because he isn't far from school.
【答案】walks
【知识点】单词拼写;第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:每天Peter步行去上学,因为他离学校不远。步行,walk,动词。单三形式为walks。根据every day可知,这是常规性动作,所以此句的时态为一般现在时,且主语Peter为第三人称,所以walk要变为walks,故答案为walks。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意动词的使用形式。
30.My mother
often (驾驶)her car to work.
【答案】drives
【知识点】单词拼写;第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意:我的妈妈经常开车去上班。驾驶,drive,动词。单三形式为drives。根据often可知,这是常规性动作,所以此句的时态为一般现在时,且主语My mother为第三人称,所以drive要变为drives,故答案为drives。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意使用动词的正确形式。
31. (大多数的) students
usually has lunch at school.
【答案】Most
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:大多数学生通常在学校吃午餐。大多数的,most,形容词。且用于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案为Most。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意单词用于句首,所以首字母要大写。
七、句型转换
32.
Jane has an English class every day.(改为否定句)
Jane an English class every day.
【答案】doesn't;have
【知识点】句型转换;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:Jane每天有一节英语课。要把此句变为否定句,所以要引入助动词don't或者doesn't。根据主语为Jane第三人称单数可知,要用doesn't,且后面的单三动词has要变为原形have,故答案为doesn't,have。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意变否定句时助动词的选择。
33.
I'm playing with my brother.(改为一般疑问句)
you with your brother
【答案】Are;playing
【知识点】句型转换;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:我正在和我弟弟玩。要把此句变为一般疑问句,所以把be动词提前,其他成分不变。根据主语you可知,be动词要用are,故答案为Are,playing。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意变为一般疑问句时,要把be动词提前。
34.
He is watching TV at home.(就画线部分提问)
watching TV
【答案】Where;is;he
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他正在家看电视。划线部分为地点,所以提问地点要用where,且把be动词is提前,故答案为Where,is,he。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意提问地点要用where。
35.
We're looking at the homes of the film stars.(就画线部分提问)
you
【答案】What;are;doing
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在寻找电影明星的家园。划线部分为正在做的动作,对正在做的动作进行提问用What be 主语 doing?主语为you,所以be动词用are,故答案为What,are,doing。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意对正在做的动作进行提问用What be 主语 doing?
36.
Can you send him a postcard (改为同义句)
Can
you a
postcard him
【答案】send;to
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你能送他一张明信片吗?要改为同义句,也就是你能帮我把明信片送给他吗?send sb sth,给某人某物,等于send sth to sb,固定搭配,故填send,to。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记send sb sth的同义短语。
八、选词填空
37.从方框中选出适当的词组或短语填空。
send …to; at his moment; leave work; get
off; the others
(1)At the bus
stop, some people buses.
(2)The
students are playing on the playground. Some are playing football, are running over there.
(3)We don't
often write letters, but e-mails in England.
(4) , Mrs
Green is having afternoon tea with her friend at a tea house.
(5)Look! Some
people and going home now.
【答案】(1)are getting off
(2)the others
(3)send;to
(4)At this moment
(5)are leaving work
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】中文意思:send …to; 把……发给…… 。at his moment; 在此刻。leave work; 下班。get off; 下车。the others,另一些。
(1)句意:在公交车站,一些人正在下车。根据At the bus stop可知,此句应该用现在进行时,且在公交站,应该是正在上车或者下车,且主语为some people为复数,所以用are getting off,故答案为are getting off。
(2)句意:孩子们正在操场上玩。一些在踢足球,另一些在跑步。根据some people可知,与之对应的为the others,另一些人,故答案为the others。
(3)句意:我们不经常写信,但是在英格兰会发邮件。根据email,邮件可知,邮件需要发送,且与write并列,用原形即可,故答案为send,to。
(4)句意:在此刻,陈女士正在一间茶馆和她的朋友喝下午茶。根据Mrs Green is having afternoon tea with her friend at a tea house.可知,此句为现在进行时,所以推测时间状语为at this moment,在此刻,故答案为At this moment。
(5)看!一些人现在正在下班并回家。根据look,看,可知,此句为一般现在时,且主语为复数,故答案为are leaving work。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
九、单词拼写
38.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
It's Sunday today. Betty
goes to the park with her family and her cat, Tommy. Her father (驾车) them to
the park. There are many people in the park. Some are (跑). Some are playing
games. Other people are (趟) in the sun.
Look! Betty is over
there. She's flying a kite with her brother, Jack. Their father is (打电话)his friend. What is their mother doing She is taking some (照片) of the flowers.
Betty's kite is in a big
tree now. Jack wants to climb the tree and get it (回来).
But his mother doesn't (让) him do it. At this
(时候), Tommy climbs up
the tree. It gets the kite (为) Betty. Betty is
very (高兴地) to get the kite
back. She thanks Tommy very much
【答案】drives;running;lying;calling;photos;back;let;moment;for;happy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了在周末Betty一家去公园的事。
(1)句意:她的爸爸开车带他们去公园。驾车,drive,动词。主语为Her father,为第三人称,所以动词drive变单三drives,故答案为drives。
(2)句意:一些人正在跑。跑,run,动词。前面有be动词are,与此空共同构成现在进行时,所以要用running,故答案为running。
(3)句意:一些人正在太阳下躺着。躺,lie,动词。现在分词为lying。前面有be动词are,与此空共同构成现在进行时,所以要用lying,故答案为lying。
(4)句意:他们的爸爸正在给朋友打电话。打电话,call,动词。前面有be动词is,与此空共同构成现在进行时,所以要用calling,故答案为calling。
(5)句意:她正在拍花的照片。照片,photo,名词,复数形式为photos。前面有some,一些,修饰,所以此空要用名词复数,故答案为photos。
(6)句意:Jack想要爬树取回来。回来,back。get back,取回来,固定搭配。故答案为back。
(7)句意:但是他的妈妈不让他做。让,let,动词。前面有doesn't,所以此空用原形即可,故答案为let。
(8)句意:在这个时候,Tommy去爬树。时候,moment。at this moment,在这个时候,固定搭配。故答案为moment。
(9)句意:他为Betty取到风筝。为,for,介词。get sth for sb,给某人某物,固定搭配,故答案为for。
(10)句意:Betty取回风筝非常高兴。高兴的,happy,形容词。be happy to do sth,做某事很高兴,固定搭配。故答案为happy。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意读懂文章,联系上下文,结合句意和语法,写出正确答案。
十、书面表达
39.假设你是托尼,现在你和你的朋友正在鸟巢(the Bird's Net)游玩。请你给美国的朋友杰克写一张明信片,告诉他你的所见所闻。
提示:
1)贝蒂在为她的父母买礼品。
2)玲玲在和导游拍照。
3)大明在和妹妹交谈。
……
要求:60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Sunday Dear
Jack, Today is a fine day. …… Hope you can visit the Bird's Nest, too. Love,
Tony Jack Smith No.14 East Streer New York USA
【答案】 Sunday Dear Jack, Today is a fine day. I'm visiting the Bird's Nest with my friend. Now Betty is buying presents for her parents. Lingling is taking photos with the guide. Daming is talking with his friend, Meimei. The Bird's Nest is very beautiful. We are enjoying the trip a lot. Hope you can visit the Bird's Nest, too. Love, Tony
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求给美国的朋友杰克写一张明信片,告诉他你的所见所闻。本题给出了具体材料,写作内容已经确定,要包括三方面:贝蒂在为她的父母买礼品、玲玲在和导游拍照、大明在和妹妹交谈。在写作时要注意时态,结合所给材料可知,所以写作时用现在进行时。写作时应适当使用连词,做到上下文联系密,符合逻辑关系。
【点评】如果文章中使用了非常好的短语和句子会给文章增色,如 Hope you can visit the Bird's Nest, too., 句中使用了祈使句来表达美好的祝愿,使情感更加生动,使表达更加精彩。
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