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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级上册Module4 A taste of literature Unit 8 Surprise endings 第1课时同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.He fell down from the bike yesterday
and hurt his left k .
【答案】knee
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他昨天从自行车上摔下来,伤了左膝。根据fell down from the bike,可知从自行车上摔下来会伤到膝盖,knee,膝盖,可数名词,根据left,可知人的左膝只有一个,填单数形式,故填knee。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记knee的用法。
2.Every shop in this street has a s
in front of its door.
【答案】sign
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这条街上的每一家商店门前都有一个牌子。根据shop,可知商店门前会有牌子,sign牌子,可数名词,根据a,可知填单数形式,故填sign。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记sign的用法。
3.The policemen are s for the
killer all over the mountain.
【答案】searching
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:警察正在山上到处寻找凶手。根据all over the mountain,可知警察在山上到处寻找凶手,search for寻找,固定搭配,根据are,可知时态为现在进行时,故填searching。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记search for的用法。
4.When I was going to sleep last
night, I suddenly heard quick s out of my house.
【答案】steps
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚我正要睡觉的时候,突然听到从我房子里出来了很快的脚步声。根据形容词quick,可知应填名词,根据out of my house,可知是听到从房子出来的脚步声,step,脚步,可数名词,此处是泛指,填复数形式,故填steps。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记step的用法。
5.My little brother was happy to see
me, and he d some candies from his pocket to give me.
【答案】drew
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:我弟弟见到我很高兴,他从口袋里掏出一些糖果给我。draw sth from,从……抽出,固定搭配,根据was,可知时态为一般过去时,故填drew。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记draw sth from的用法。
二、词语释义:选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
6.Jenny is watching a magic show, and her eyes are fixed on the hands of the magician.
A.repaired by B.concentrated on C.moved from
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:Jenny正在观看魔术节目,她的眼睛集中在魔术师的手上。A.被......修理;B.集中在;C.从......移动。fixed on意思是集中在,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
7.She invited an artist to give a lecture on the history of art.
A.painting B.letter C.speech
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她邀请一位艺术家作艺术史讲座。painting画;letter;信;speech演讲。lecture讲座,与speech意思最为接近,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记lecture的同义词。
8.I am proud of helping others when they are in trouble.
A.am worthy of B.take pride in C.am happy with
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我为当别人有麻烦时帮助别人而感到骄傲。be worthy of值得;take pride in为……骄傲;be happy with对…感到高兴。be proud of为……骄傲,与take pride in意思最为接近,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记be proud of的近义短语。
9.Let's use the new machine instead of the old one.
A.better than B.in place of C.in case of
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们用新机器代替旧机器吧。better than比……好;in place of代替;in case of以防万一。instead of代替,与in place of意思最为接近,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记instead of的近义短语。
10.It's difficult for him to support his family on such a low income.
A.provide B.offer C.raise
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他靠这么低的收入养家是困难的。provide提供;offer提供;raise抚养。support支持,与support意思最为接近,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记raise的用法。
三、单项选择。
11.She is worrying that she can't ______ to go to university.
A.let B.give C.afford D.make
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她在担心她上不起大学。let让,后加动词原形;give给,及物动词,后加宾语,不能直接加动词不定式;afford负担的起,后加动词不定式;make让,后加动词原形。根据to go,可知填afford,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记afford的用法。
12.______ your eyes ______ the road and you will be much safer.
A.Look; out B.Put; down C.Fix; on D.Look; on
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:把你的眼睛盯着路,你会安全得多。fix one's eyes on sth,眼睛盯着某物,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记fix one's eyes on sth的用法。
13.The police hurried to the spot and began the search ______ the lost child on a large scale.
A.through B.for C.of D.with
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:警察急忙赶到现场,开始大规模搜寻走失的孩子。search for,搜寻,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记search for的用法。
14.—Samuel Langhorne Clemens wrote many books under the ______ "Mark Twain".
—Yes. And I think he's a great writer.
A.name B.pen C.place D.sign
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯以“马克·吐温”的名字写了许多书。——是的。而且我认为他是个伟大的作家。name名字,pen钢笔,place地方,sign牌子。根据"Mark Twain",可知马克·吐温是个名字, under the name以……名字,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记under the name的用法。
15.—Dad, I get "A" grades in all my subjects this term.
—Well done, Lucy. I am ______ of you.
A.proud B.ashamed C.aware D.pride
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,这学期我所有科目都得了A。——露西,做得好。我为你骄傲。proud骄傲的,形容词;ashamed羞愧的,形容词;aware有意识的,形容词;pride骄傲,名词。根据Well done,可知是夸赞的语句,应是为她骄傲,be proud of,为……骄傲,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记be proud of的用法。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
16.请坐下来。二十分钟之后我们的节目就开始了。
Please . Our programme
will start twenty minutes later.
【答案】sit;down
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“坐下”,坐下,sit down,固定搭配,please+动词原形,故填sit,down。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记sit down的用法。
17.我哥哥在数学竞赛中获得了一等奖。我们为他感到骄傲。
Ay elder brother got first prize in the
Maths competition. We him.
【答案】are;proud;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“为……感到骄傲”,为……感到骄傲,be proud of,固定搭配,根据句意可知时态为一般现在时,主语we为复数,be动词用are,故填are,proud,of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be proud of的用法。
18.穿上你的大衣。外面太冷了。
your coat. It's very cold
outside.
【答案】Put;on
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“穿上”,穿上,put on,该句为祈使句,句首用动词原形,首字母大写,故填Put,on。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记put on的用法。
19.他们刚刚出门去公园散步了。
They
to have a walk in the park just now.
【答案】went;out;of;the;door
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“出门”,出门,go out of the door,固定搭配,根据just now刚才,可知时态为一般过去时,故填went,out,of,the,door。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记go out of the door的用法。
20.你在找什么呢?我能帮忙吗?
What are you Can I help you
【答案】looking;for
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“寻找”,寻找,look for,固定搭配,根据are,可知时态为现在进行时,动词用ing形式,故填looking,for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记look for的用法。
五、语法填空。
21.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My grandparents (move)
to the countryside six years ago. They (live) there for six years. They like
the life there there
is fresh air. They loved travelling when they were young. So far, they (visit) many countries, such as Japan,
France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents and I often (go) back to the countryside to visit
them. But we haven't seen them last
year because my parents (busy)
with their work and I have worked hard on my studies. My grandmother once ( call) us. They have missed us so much. fact,
we have also missed them. So we have decided to go back this Spring Festival
since we received that call. I'm sure we'll have happy new year.
【答案】moved;have lived;because;have visited;went;since;have been busy;called;In;a
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的爷爷奶奶住在乡下,他们一家决定春节去看望爷爷奶奶。
(1)句意:我的爷爷奶奶六年前搬到乡下去了。根据six years ago六年前,可知时态为一般过去时,move变为过去式,故填moved。
(2)句意:他们在那里住了六年。根据for six years,可知时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+done,主语they为复数,故填have lived。
(3)句意:他们喜欢那里的生活,因为那里有新鲜空气。根据there is fresh air,可知是他们喜欢在乡下住的原因,because因为,引导原因状语从句,故填because。
(4)句意:到目前为止,他们参观了许多国家,如日本、法国、美国和泰国。根据so far,可知时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+done,主语they为复数,故填have visited。
(5)句意:过去,我和父母经常回农村去看望他们。根据In the past,可知时态为一般过去时,go变为过去式,故填went。
(6)句意:但是自从去年以来我们就没见过他们,因为我的父母忙于工作,而我在学习上也很努力。根据haven't seen them,可知时态为现在完成时,时间状语为since+过去的时间点,故填since。
(7)句意:但是自从去年以来我们就没见过他们,因为我的父母忙于工作,而我在学习上也很努力。and前后的时态应一致,根据have worked,可知时态应是现在完成时,busy为形容词,前面需加be动词,表示某种状态,故填have been busy。
(8)句意:我奶奶曾经打电话给我们。call打电话,根据once曾经,可知时态为一般过去时,call变为过去式,故填called。
(9)句意:事实上,我们也想他们。in fact,事实上,固定搭配,句首首字母大写,故填In。
(10)句意:我确信我们会有一个快乐的新年。根据句意可知此处是会有一个快乐的新年,填不定冠词,happy为辅音音素开头,故填a。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意先略读文章,理解文章大意,再根据所给提示或语法知识填写正确形式的单词。
六、完形填空。
22.完形填空
Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days. She was a (n) (1) angel
there. Even though she was the newest angel, Chrissy had been given a very
important task. She was in charge of the (2) . Every Monday and every Thursday,
she had to be (3) that the clouds get together and spread
their raindrops all over the world. Every living thing on the (4) needed
rain. Trees needed rain to grow (5) and strong. Grass needed rain to (6) green.
All the animals had to have water to (7) and to take baths in. And
of course flowers needed rain to look lovely and smell wonderful. So making the
rain come was a very important (8) ! But no one had told
Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didn't know what to do at all.
Chrissy asked one of the old angels if he could (9) her.
"The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the
clouds, and that made them cry," said the old one. But Chrissy was a very (10) little
angel and she didn't know any sad stories. So she didn't think that would work.
(1)A.unusual B.friendly C.new D.lonely
(2)A.wind B.sun C.snow D.rain
(3)A.sure B.worried C.glad D.surprised
(4)A.heaven B.earth C.sea D.grass
(5)A.long B.heavy C.tall D.wide
(6)A.feel B.keep C.seem D.sound
(7)A.drink B.wash C.play D.chat
(8)A.day B.lesson C.job D.project
(9)A.meet B.help C.protect D.appreciate
(10)A.smart B.foolish C.happy D.curious
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了新天使Chrissy负责下雨,但是她不知道如何下雨。
(1)句意:她是那里的一个新天使。根据上文Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days,可知Chrissy在天堂只呆了几天,是个新天使,new新的,故选C。
(2)句意:她负责下雨。根据下文spread their raindrops all over the world,把雨滴撒遍全世界,可知是负责下雨,rain雨,故选D。
(3)句意:每周一和每周四,她都要确保云朵聚在一起,把雨滴撒遍全世界。根据上文in charge of,可知负责下雨,要确保雨滴洒遍全世界,sure确信,故选A。
(4)句意:地球上所有的生物都需要雨水。根据常识可知地球上的所有生物都需要雨水,earth地球,故选B。
(5)句意:树木需要雨水才能长得又高又壮。根据strong强壮的,可知与之并列的是高的,tall高的,故选C。
(6)句意:草需要雨水来保持绿色。根据green,可知草是保持绿色,keep保持,故选B。
(7)句意:所有的动物都必须有水喝和洗澡。根据water,可知是喝水,drink喝,故选A。
(8)句意:所以下雨是一项非常重要的工作。根据下文The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the clouds,可知下雨是她的工作,job工作,故选C。
(9)句意:Chrissy问一个老天使他是否能帮助她。根据上文But no one had told Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didn't know what to do at all,可知她不知道怎么下雨,于是问老天使是否能帮助她,help帮助,故选B。
(10)句意:Chrissy一个非常快乐的小天使,她不知道任何悲伤的故事。根据she didn't know any sad stories,可知她不知道任何悲伤故事,说明她是快乐的,happy快乐的,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析每题的四个选项,根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级上册Module4 A taste of literature Unit 8 Surprise endings 第1课时同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.He fell down from the bike yesterday
and hurt his left k .
2.Every shop in this street has a s
in front of its door.
3.The policemen are s for the
killer all over the mountain.
4.When I was going to sleep last
night, I suddenly heard quick s out of my house.
5.My little brother was happy to see
me, and he d some candies from his pocket to give me.
二、词语释义:选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
6.Jenny is watching a magic show, and her eyes are fixed on the hands of the magician.
A.repaired by B.concentrated on C.moved from
7.She invited an artist to give a lecture on the history of art.
A.painting B.letter C.speech
8.I am proud of helping others when they are in trouble.
A.am worthy of B.take pride in C.am happy with
9.Let's use the new machine instead of the old one.
A.better than B.in place of C.in case of
10.It's difficult for him to support his family on such a low income.
A.provide B.offer C.raise
三、单项选择。
11.She is worrying that she can't ______ to go to university.
A.let B.give C.afford D.make
12.______ your eyes ______ the road and you will be much safer.
A.Look; out B.Put; down C.Fix; on D.Look; on
13.The police hurried to the spot and began the search ______ the lost child on a large scale.
A.through B.for C.of D.with
14.—Samuel Langhorne Clemens wrote many books under the ______ "Mark Twain".
—Yes. And I think he's a great writer.
A.name B.pen C.place D.sign
15.—Dad, I get "A" grades in all my subjects this term.
—Well done, Lucy. I am ______ of you.
A.proud B.ashamed C.aware D.pride
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
16.请坐下来。二十分钟之后我们的节目就开始了。
Please . Our programme
will start twenty minutes later.
17.我哥哥在数学竞赛中获得了一等奖。我们为他感到骄傲。
Ay elder brother got first prize in the
Maths competition. We him.
18.穿上你的大衣。外面太冷了。
your coat. It's very cold
outside.
19.他们刚刚出门去公园散步了。
They
to have a walk in the park just now.
20.你在找什么呢?我能帮忙吗?
What are you Can I help you
五、语法填空。
21.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My grandparents (move)
to the countryside six years ago. They (live) there for six years. They like
the life there there
is fresh air. They loved travelling when they were young. So far, they (visit) many countries, such as Japan,
France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents and I often (go) back to the countryside to visit
them. But we haven't seen them last
year because my parents (busy)
with their work and I have worked hard on my studies. My grandmother once ( call) us. They have missed us so much. fact,
we have also missed them. So we have decided to go back this Spring Festival
since we received that call. I'm sure we'll have happy new year.
六、完形填空。
22.完形填空
Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days. She was a (n) (1) angel
there. Even though she was the newest angel, Chrissy had been given a very
important task. She was in charge of the (2) . Every Monday and every Thursday,
she had to be (3) that the clouds get together and spread
their raindrops all over the world. Every living thing on the (4) needed
rain. Trees needed rain to grow (5) and strong. Grass needed rain to (6) green.
All the animals had to have water to (7) and to take baths in. And
of course flowers needed rain to look lovely and smell wonderful. So making the
rain come was a very important (8) ! But no one had told
Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didn't know what to do at all.
Chrissy asked one of the old angels if he could (9) her.
"The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the
clouds, and that made them cry," said the old one. But Chrissy was a very (10) little
angel and she didn't know any sad stories. So she didn't think that would work.
(1)A.unusual B.friendly C.new D.lonely
(2)A.wind B.sun C.snow D.rain
(3)A.sure B.worried C.glad D.surprised
(4)A.heaven B.earth C.sea D.grass
(5)A.long B.heavy C.tall D.wide
(6)A.feel B.keep C.seem D.sound
(7)A.drink B.wash C.play D.chat
(8)A.day B.lesson C.job D.project
(9)A.meet B.help C.protect D.appreciate
(10)A.smart B.foolish C.happy D.curious
答案解析部分
1.【答案】knee
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他昨天从自行车上摔下来,伤了左膝。根据fell down from the bike,可知从自行车上摔下来会伤到膝盖,knee,膝盖,可数名词,根据left,可知人的左膝只有一个,填单数形式,故填knee。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记knee的用法。
2.【答案】sign
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这条街上的每一家商店门前都有一个牌子。根据shop,可知商店门前会有牌子,sign牌子,可数名词,根据a,可知填单数形式,故填sign。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记sign的用法。
3.【答案】searching
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:警察正在山上到处寻找凶手。根据all over the mountain,可知警察在山上到处寻找凶手,search for寻找,固定搭配,根据are,可知时态为现在进行时,故填searching。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记search for的用法。
4.【答案】steps
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚我正要睡觉的时候,突然听到从我房子里出来了很快的脚步声。根据形容词quick,可知应填名词,根据out of my house,可知是听到从房子出来的脚步声,step,脚步,可数名词,此处是泛指,填复数形式,故填steps。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记step的用法。
5.【答案】drew
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:我弟弟见到我很高兴,他从口袋里掏出一些糖果给我。draw sth from,从……抽出,固定搭配,根据was,可知时态为一般过去时,故填drew。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记draw sth from的用法。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:Jenny正在观看魔术节目,她的眼睛集中在魔术师的手上。A.被......修理;B.集中在;C.从......移动。fixed on意思是集中在,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她邀请一位艺术家作艺术史讲座。painting画;letter;信;speech演讲。lecture讲座,与speech意思最为接近,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记lecture的同义词。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我为当别人有麻烦时帮助别人而感到骄傲。be worthy of值得;take pride in为……骄傲;be happy with对…感到高兴。be proud of为……骄傲,与take pride in意思最为接近,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记be proud of的近义短语。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们用新机器代替旧机器吧。better than比……好;in place of代替;in case of以防万一。instead of代替,与in place of意思最为接近,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记instead of的近义短语。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他靠这么低的收入养家是困难的。provide提供;offer提供;raise抚养。support支持,与support意思最为接近,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记raise的用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她在担心她上不起大学。let让,后加动词原形;give给,及物动词,后加宾语,不能直接加动词不定式;afford负担的起,后加动词不定式;make让,后加动词原形。根据to go,可知填afford,故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记afford的用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:把你的眼睛盯着路,你会安全得多。fix one's eyes on sth,眼睛盯着某物,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记fix one's eyes on sth的用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:警察急忙赶到现场,开始大规模搜寻走失的孩子。search for,搜寻,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记search for的用法。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯以“马克·吐温”的名字写了许多书。——是的。而且我认为他是个伟大的作家。name名字,pen钢笔,place地方,sign牌子。根据"Mark Twain",可知马克·吐温是个名字, under the name以……名字,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记under the name的用法。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,这学期我所有科目都得了A。——露西,做得好。我为你骄傲。proud骄傲的,形容词;ashamed羞愧的,形容词;aware有意识的,形容词;pride骄傲,名词。根据Well done,可知是夸赞的语句,应是为她骄傲,be proud of,为……骄傲,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记be proud of的用法。
16.【答案】sit;down
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“坐下”,坐下,sit down,固定搭配,please+动词原形,故填sit,down。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记sit down的用法。
17.【答案】are;proud;of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“为……感到骄傲”,为……感到骄傲,be proud of,固定搭配,根据句意可知时态为一般现在时,主语we为复数,be动词用are,故填are,proud,of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be proud of的用法。
18.【答案】Put;on
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“穿上”,穿上,put on,该句为祈使句,句首用动词原形,首字母大写,故填Put,on。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记put on的用法。
19.【答案】went;out;of;the;door
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“出门”,出门,go out of the door,固定搭配,根据just now刚才,可知时态为一般过去时,故填went,out,of,the,door。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记go out of the door的用法。
20.【答案】looking;for
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“寻找”,寻找,look for,固定搭配,根据are,可知时态为现在进行时,动词用ing形式,故填looking,for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记look for的用法。
21.【答案】moved;have lived;because;have visited;went;since;have been busy;called;In;a
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的爷爷奶奶住在乡下,他们一家决定春节去看望爷爷奶奶。
(1)句意:我的爷爷奶奶六年前搬到乡下去了。根据six years ago六年前,可知时态为一般过去时,move变为过去式,故填moved。
(2)句意:他们在那里住了六年。根据for six years,可知时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+done,主语they为复数,故填have lived。
(3)句意:他们喜欢那里的生活,因为那里有新鲜空气。根据there is fresh air,可知是他们喜欢在乡下住的原因,because因为,引导原因状语从句,故填because。
(4)句意:到目前为止,他们参观了许多国家,如日本、法国、美国和泰国。根据so far,可知时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+done,主语they为复数,故填have visited。
(5)句意:过去,我和父母经常回农村去看望他们。根据In the past,可知时态为一般过去时,go变为过去式,故填went。
(6)句意:但是自从去年以来我们就没见过他们,因为我的父母忙于工作,而我在学习上也很努力。根据haven't seen them,可知时态为现在完成时,时间状语为since+过去的时间点,故填since。
(7)句意:但是自从去年以来我们就没见过他们,因为我的父母忙于工作,而我在学习上也很努力。and前后的时态应一致,根据have worked,可知时态应是现在完成时,busy为形容词,前面需加be动词,表示某种状态,故填have been busy。
(8)句意:我奶奶曾经打电话给我们。call打电话,根据once曾经,可知时态为一般过去时,call变为过去式,故填called。
(9)句意:事实上,我们也想他们。in fact,事实上,固定搭配,句首首字母大写,故填In。
(10)句意:我确信我们会有一个快乐的新年。根据句意可知此处是会有一个快乐的新年,填不定冠词,happy为辅音音素开头,故填a。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意先略读文章,理解文章大意,再根据所给提示或语法知识填写正确形式的单词。
22.【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了新天使Chrissy负责下雨,但是她不知道如何下雨。
(1)句意:她是那里的一个新天使。根据上文Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days,可知Chrissy在天堂只呆了几天,是个新天使,new新的,故选C。
(2)句意:她负责下雨。根据下文spread their raindrops all over the world,把雨滴撒遍全世界,可知是负责下雨,rain雨,故选D。
(3)句意:每周一和每周四,她都要确保云朵聚在一起,把雨滴撒遍全世界。根据上文in charge of,可知负责下雨,要确保雨滴洒遍全世界,sure确信,故选A。
(4)句意:地球上所有的生物都需要雨水。根据常识可知地球上的所有生物都需要雨水,earth地球,故选B。
(5)句意:树木需要雨水才能长得又高又壮。根据strong强壮的,可知与之并列的是高的,tall高的,故选C。
(6)句意:草需要雨水来保持绿色。根据green,可知草是保持绿色,keep保持,故选B。
(7)句意:所有的动物都必须有水喝和洗澡。根据water,可知是喝水,drink喝,故选A。
(8)句意:所以下雨是一项非常重要的工作。根据下文The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the clouds,可知下雨是她的工作,job工作,故选C。
(9)句意:Chrissy问一个老天使他是否能帮助她。根据上文But no one had told Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didn't know what to do at all,可知她不知道怎么下雨,于是问老天使是否能帮助她,help帮助,故选B。
(10)句意:Chrissy一个非常快乐的小天使,她不知道任何悲伤的故事。根据she didn't know any sad stories,可知她不知道任何悲伤故事,说明她是快乐的,happy快乐的,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析每题的四个选项,根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
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