(共8张PPT)
单元语法突破
现在进行时(一)
1.现在进行时的定义
现在进行时表示说话之时或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。其基本构成为:be(am,is,
are)+现在分词。注意be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致。
They are playing games on the playground now.
他们现在正在操场上玩游戏。
He is studying English these days.
这些天,他一直在学习英语。
2.现在进行时的句式结构
(1)肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+ doing+其他.
We are having class in the classroom.
我们正在教室里上课。
(2)否定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+ not+ doing+其他.
We aren’t having class in the classroom.
我们没有在教室里上课。
(3)一般疑问句: Be(am,is,are)+主语+doing+其他
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be(am,is,are).
否定回答:No,主语+ be(am,is,are)+not.
—Are you having class in the classroom
你们正在教室里上课吗
—Yes,we are./ No,we aren’t.
是的,我们正在教室里上课。/不,我们没在教室里上课。
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
Where are you having class
你们正在哪里上课
【温馨提示】 be的形式随主语的变化而变化。
3.现在分词的基本构成
(1)一般在动词后直接加-ing,如watch→watching,look→looking,see→seeing,read→
reading等等。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e再加-ing,如make→making,have→having,take→taking等等。
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写词尾的辅音字母,再加-ing,如set→setting,run→
running等等。
(4)以ie结尾的动词,先把ie变成y,再加-ing,如lie→lying,die→dying等等。
4.现在进行时的判定
(1)表示现在或说话时正在进行的动作,常与now,at the moment连用,有时也和look,listen等
词连用。
Listen! Who’s singing in the next room
听!谁在隔壁房间里唱歌
(2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
They are working on a farm in Shijiazhuang these days.
这些天,他们一直在石家庄的一个农场里工作。
( )1.Listen!Our science teacher the use of the robot.(2021重庆A卷)
A.teaches
B.teached
C.is teaching
D.teaching
( )2.—What is Jane doing these days
—She a book about the history of new China.(2021自贡)
A.reads B.has read
C.is reading
Ⅰ.单项选择
C
C
( )3.My little sister at home.I need to be with her.
A.studies B.is studying
C.studied D.has studied
( )4.—Where is Jack Is he in the library
—No,he in the classroom.
A.sings B.sang
C.is singing D.was singing
( )5.Look!The children football on the playground.
A.play B.playing
C.is playing D.are playing
B
C
D
Ⅱ.句型转换
6.Bob often does his homework after school.(用now改写句子)
7.Jenny’s mother is making sandwiches for us.(改为一般疑问句)
8.She is cleaning the classroom.(改为否定句)
9.Mike is opening the door.(对画线部分提问)
10.John and I are playing table tennis in the gym.(对画线部分提问)
Bob is doing his homework now.
Is Jenny’s mother making sandwiches for you
She is not cleaning the classroom.
What is Mike doing
Where are John and you playing table tennis
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！(共5张PPT)
Lesson 26:Li Ming’s Family
or conj.或,还是;否则
1.我没有水和食物。
I have water food.
2.I have a big house and a car.(改为否定句)
I a big house a car.
3.—I’m the only child in my family,Tom.
—I don’t have brothers sisters,either.(2021鄂州)
A.and B.or C.but D.for
no
or
don’t
have
or
talk v.谈话;讨论
1.课下我们经常在一起交谈。
We often each other after class.
2.—Do you often use Wechat(微信)
—Yes,we often talk English study classmates.
(2022泰州高港实验学校月考)
A.for;with B.about;at
C.to;at D.about;with
talk
to/with
on weekends 在周末
1.在周末,我爸爸喜欢踢足球。
,my father likes playing football.
2.Where do you go weekends
A.in B.on
C.for D.from
On
weekends
be close to离……近,与……亲近
1.我家离学校近。
My home the school.
2.Tony is his grandmother.
A.close for B.close to
C.closes with D.close with
is
close
to
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 基础达标练(共7张PPT)
话题写作指导
写作话题 家和家庭成员
具体内容 简单介绍自己的家庭成员或朋友的家庭成员等
注意事项 1.正确使用现在进行时;
2.正确使用名词的单复数
A.课文重现
(1)Look at this photo.
常用句型
(2)He is tall and strong.
(3)She is always ready to help others.
(4)The desk is beside the bed.
(5)There are lots of fruits and vegetables for us.
B.其他佳句
(1)我家有五口人。
five people in my family.
(2)我没有兄弟姐妹。
I have brothers sisters.
(3)我们一直在一起玩得很高兴。
We always .
(4)我最喜欢阅读。
I best.
There
are
no
or
have
fun
together
like
reading
(2022石家庄43中月考)
假如你叫李华,下面是一张你的全家福。请根据图片和表格内容写一篇短文介绍你自己和你的家人。
1.写作要求
爸爸 李爱国
妈妈 王淑华
我 李华
弟弟 李强
我的好朋友 Kate Smith
我的爱好hobby 阅读 reading
要求:
(1)短文须包括表格提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数60左右。
2.思路点拨
(1)体裁:说明文
(2)人称:第一人称和第三人称
(3)时态:一般现在时
(4)写作导图:
This is a photo of my family.There are four people in my family.They are my father,my mother,my brother and me.My father is Li Aiguo.He is a doctor.My mother is Wang Shuhua.She is an English teacher.My brother is Li Qiang.He is only four years old.My name is Li Hua.I like reading best.I have a good friend.Her name is Kate Smith.
Do you like my family
3.范文借鉴
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！(共6张PPT)
Lesson 27:Danny at Home
beside prep.在……旁边
1.李女士正坐在桌子旁边。
Miss Li is sitting the table.
2.We had a picnic the river.
A.next B.in the front of
C.beside D.behind
beside
辨析:in front of与in the front of
1.新开的购物中心就在我家前面。(2022南京江宁区期中)
The new shopping mall is just my home.
2.His desk is the classroom and he sits Lucy.
(2022泰州姜堰区实验中学月考)
A.in front of;in front of
B.in the front of;in the front of
C.in front of;in the front of
D.in the front of;in front of
in
front
of
from...to...从……到……
1.周一到周三你计划去哪里
Where do you plan to go Monday Wednesday
2.I do my homework 7:00 9:00 every evening.
A.in;to B.on;to
C.at;from D.from;to
from
to
辨析:above,over 与 on
用above,over或on填空
1.Their clothes are the bed.
2.There is a map the blackboard.
3.There is a bridge the river.
on
above
over
How old... ……多大了
1.My mum is forty years old.(对画线部分提问)
is your mum
2.— is he
—He’s ten.(2022邢台部分校月考)
A.What B.How
C.Who D.How old
How
old
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 基础达标练(共4张PPT)
Unit 5 Family and Home
Lesson 25:Jenny’s Family
表示“……一家”
1.—Who are they
—They are Brown family.
A.a B.an
C.the D./
2.布朗一家周日下午去购物。
go shopping on Sunday afternoon.
The
Browns
对职业进行提问
1.你妈妈是干什么工作的
your mother
your mother
is your mother’s
2.— does the man do
—He’s a pilot(飞行员)of Sichuan Airlines.He’s a hero!
A.What B.Where C.When
What
does
do
What
is
What
job
现在进行时
1.—Where is Mum
—In the living room.She a book at the moment.(2021天津)
A.was reading B.will read
C.is reading D.has read
2.—Peter,what are you doing
—Oh,I a report about national heroes(国家英雄).(2021 北京)
A.will write B.am writing
C.wrote D.have written
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 基础达标练(共5张PPT)
Lesson 29:A Birthday Card
paper n.纸;试卷
1.我没有纸,但是我有一些试卷。
I don’t have any ,but I have some .
2.Can you give me to write a letter
A.a paper
B.papers
C.a piece of paper
D.a piece of papers
paper
papers
use v.使用
1.他正在用蜡笔画画。
He a crayon to draw a picture.
2.Why not use the crayons a picture for our mum
A.draw B.drawing
C.to draw D.draws
is
using
inside prep.& adv.在……的里面;在里面
1.The bird is the cage,so it cannot fly away.
A.outside B.above
C.inside D.below
2.—It’s raining hard.Please wait the house.
—Thank you.
A.outside B.around
C.behind D.inside
辨析:make sth.与make sb.do sth.
1.晚上我计划为奶奶做面条。
At night I plan to for my grandma.
2.Lucy’s mother always makes her English every morning.
A.read B.reads
C.reading D.to read
make
noodles
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 基础达标练(共4张PPT)
Lesson 30:Grandma’s Birthday Party
set the table摆放餐具
1.你把餐具摆好,准备吃晚饭,好吗
Could you for dinner
2.He often the table before supper.
A.set B.sets
C.setting D.is setting
set
the
table
辨析:play with与play (...)against
1.Don’t the small cat.
A.play B.play with
C.to play D.to play with
2.—We will play football Class 4 tomorrow.
—Good luck.
A.over B.against
C.to D.for
all adv.& det.& pron.都;全部的;全部
1.我们全都是第二中学的学生。
We students of No.2 Middle School.
2.所有的这些女孩都喜欢裙子。
like skirts.
3.My classmates me.And I like them,too.(2022江苏扬州市江都区邵樊片月考)
A.like all B.all like
C.are all like D.all likes
are
all
All
the
girls
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 基础达标练(共5张PPT)
Lesson 28:A Family Picnic
辨析:bring,carry与take
1.明天把你的新照片带给我好吗
Can you your new photo tomorrow
2.The bag is not too heavy,and you can help me it.
A.bring B.take
C.carry D.make
3.请把这本词典带给李明。
Please the dictionary to Li Ming.
bring
me
take
lots of 许多
1.There are apples on the tree.
A.much B.a little
C.a lots of D.lots of
2.There is much water in the bottle.(改为同义句)
There is water in the bottle.
lots of/a lot of
look out小心
1. !A big dog is behind you.
A.Look at B.Look for
C.Look like D.Look out
2.Look out!(改为同义句)
!
Be
careful
there be 结构
1.There a TV set and two chairs in the room.
A.be B.is
C.are D.am
2.There some big baskets on the brown desk.(2022河北保定高阳县三利中学月考)
A.am B.is
C.are D.be
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 基础达标练
