牛津上海版(深圳用)2018-2019学年小学英语四年级下册Moudle 4 Unit 10同步练习
一、音标题
1.读词,判断划线部分发音是否相同,选出发音不同的词。
A. chick B. ship C. shop
A.photo B. chair C. chick
A. what B. whose C. whale
A. photo B. potato C.phone
A. small B. glass C. class
二、单选题
2.They red pens.
A.have B.is C.has
3.I like to music in my garden.
A.listens B.listen C.listening
4. many plants in my garden.
A.Having B.Has C.There are
5.The plant is small. It long and thin leaves.
A.has B.is C.have
6. Children's Day, I can ride a bike and go to the park.
A.In B.On C.At
7.The flowers like days. It's warm.
A.sun B.rainy C.sunny
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
8.I like these l . They are small and nice.
9.Look at these p . They're
beautiful.
10.There are many flowers in my g .
11.I g and g . I have some big leaves now.
四、情景交际
12.读一读,连线。
①What do you like doing A.It's white and yellow.
②Do you like this pear tree B. Yes, it does.
③What colour is this flower C.Yes, I do.
④Does it have long leaves D. They need water.
⑤What do the plants need E. I like listening to music.
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
13.These are my flowers. I water (they / them) every day.
14.My grandfather (have / has) a garden. It's big.
15. (There are /They are) some books in my schoolbag.
16.Look at my plants. (There are / They are) beautiful.
六、连词成句
17.连词成句。
(1)are, plants, there, in, garden, my,many (.)
(2)grow, the, grow, plants, and (.)
(3)plant, some, the, has, leaves, big (.)
七、阅读理解
18.阅读短文,判断下列句子正误
There is a seed on the
ground. It's very small and no one notices (注意)
it. It goes into the earth(土地). When it's rainy, the
seed is thirsty and drinks much rain. When it's sunny, it enjoys the sunshine.
Then it grows a small leaf on its head. It grows and grows. It has many big
leaves. Now it has a big red flower. It is beautiful.
(1)The seed is very small
and no one notices it.
(2)The seed goes into the
water.
(3)The seed likes the
rain and the sunshine.
(4)Now it has a big
yellow flower.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A;A;B;B;A
【解析】【分析】(1)chick读音为[t k];ship读音为[ p];shop读音为[ p]。ch和sh读音不同。故选A。
(2)photo读音为['f t ];chair读音为[t e ];chick读音为[t k]。故选A。
(3)what读音为[w t];whose读音为[hu z];whale读音为[we l]。故选B。
(4)photo读音为['f t ];potato读音为[p 'te t ];phone读音为['f n]。故选B。
(5)small读音为[sm l];glass读音为[glɑ s];class读音为[klɑ s]。故选A。
【点评】考查单词读音。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:他们……红色的钢笔。本句是表达某人有某物,用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形have,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了动词have的用法。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢在我的花园里……音乐。like doing sth喜欢做某事,A听,单三形式,B听,动词原形,C听,现在分词,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意平时牢记固定搭配用法。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意:我的花园里……许多植物。have有,表示某人有某物,there be句型表示某处有某物,本句是花园里有许多植物,用there be句型。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型用法。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:这种植物很小.它……又长又细的叶子。A.有;B.是;C.有。比较三个选项可知,选项B不符合句意。句子主语it是单数,它后面的动词用单三has。完整句意为:这种植物很小。它有又长又细的叶子。故答案为: A
【点评】本题考查正确理解句意,以及has和单三主语it保持数的一致。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:……儿童节,我能骑自行车去公园。英语中表达在某个节日通常用介词on。“on Children's Day”属于固定搭配,意思是“在儿童节” ,选项AC是干扰项。故答案为: B
【点评】本题考查固定搭配“on Children's Day”。
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:花儿喜欢有太阳的甜,很温暖。A.太阳;B.有雨的;C.有太阳的。根据句意,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。
8.【答案】leaves
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这些……。它们又小又漂亮。图片是叶子,叶子 leaf,复数 leaves ,故答案为 leaves .
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
9.【答案】plants
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:看看这些……。它们是漂亮的。图片是一些植物,植物plant,复数plants ,故答案为 plants .
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
10.【答案】garden
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在我的……里有许多花。图片是花园,花园 garden ,故答案为 garden .
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
11.【答案】grow;grow
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我……。我现在有一些大树叶。图片是植物在阳光的照耀下不断地成长,不断成长grow and grow,故答案为grow,grow.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
12.【答案】E;C;A;B;D
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:——你喜欢做什么?——我喜欢听音乐。根据问句知,答语应为I like listening to music.。故选E。
(2)句意:——你喜欢这个梨树么?——是的,我喜欢。根据问句知,答语应为Yes, I do.。故选C。
(3)句意:——这个花是什么颜色的?——它是黄色和白色的。根据问句知,答语应为It's white and yellow.。故选A。
(4)句意:——它有长叶子么?——是的,它有。根据问句知,答语应为Yes, it does.。故选B。
(5)句意:——植物需要什么?——它们需要水。根据问句知,答语应为They need water.。故选D。
【点评】考查句意理解及情景交际。
13.【答案】them
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的花,我每天给它们浇水。应用名词性代词,故选填them。
【点评】考查代词。
14.【答案】has
【解析】【分析】句意:我的爷爷有一个花园,很大。主语为第三人称单数,故选填has。
【点评】考查人称及谓语动词单复数一致。
15.【答案】There are
【解析】【分析】句意:我的书包里有一些书。应用there be句型。故选填There are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
16.【答案】They are
【解析】【分析】句意:看我的植物,它们很漂亮。根据句意,故选填They are。
【点评】考查句意理解。
17.【答案】(1)There are many plants in my garden.
(2)The plants grow and grow.
(3)The plant has some big leaves.
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给单词且联系句法知识,可连成句子There are many plants in my garden.
(2)根据所给单词且联系句法知识,可连成句子The plants grow and grow.
(3)根据所给单词且联系句法知识,可连成句子The plant has some big leaves.
【点评】考查句法知识。
18.【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了种子任何生长到一棵植物的过程。
(1)句意:种子很小,没有人注意到。根据There is a seed on the ground. It's very small and no one notices it.可知种子很小,没有人注意到,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:种子进入水中。根据It goes into the earth.可知种子进入土地中,故答案为错误。
(3)句意:种子喜欢雨和阳光。根据 When it's rainy, the seed is thirsty and drinks much rain. When it's sunny, it enjoys the sunshine. 可知种子喜欢雨和阳光,故答案为正确。
(4)句意:现在它有了一朵大黄花。根据 Now it has a big red flower. 可知现在它有了一朵大红花,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)2018-2019学年小学英语四年级下册Moudle 4 Unit 10同步练习
一、音标题
1.读词,判断划线部分发音是否相同,选出发音不同的词。
A. chick B. ship C. shop
A.photo B. chair C. chick
A. what B. whose C. whale
A. photo B. potato C.phone
A. small B. glass C. class
【答案】A;A;B;B;A
【解析】【分析】(1)chick读音为[t k];ship读音为[ p];shop读音为[ p]。ch和sh读音不同。故选A。
(2)photo读音为['f t ];chair读音为[t e ];chick读音为[t k]。故选A。
(3)what读音为[w t];whose读音为[hu z];whale读音为[we l]。故选B。
(4)photo读音为['f t ];potato读音为[p 'te t ];phone读音为['f n]。故选B。
(5)small读音为[sm l];glass读音为[glɑ s];class读音为[klɑ s]。故选A。
【点评】考查单词读音。
二、单选题
2.They red pens.
A.have B.is C.has
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:他们……红色的钢笔。本句是表达某人有某物,用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形have,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了动词have的用法。
3.I like to music in my garden.
A.listens B.listen C.listening
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢在我的花园里……音乐。like doing sth喜欢做某事,A听,单三形式,B听,动词原形,C听,现在分词,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意平时牢记固定搭配用法。
4. many plants in my garden.
A.Having B.Has C.There are
【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意:我的花园里……许多植物。have有,表示某人有某物,there be句型表示某处有某物,本句是花园里有许多植物,用there be句型。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型用法。
5.The plant is small. It long and thin leaves.
A.has B.is C.have
【答案】A
【知识点】动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:这种植物很小.它……又长又细的叶子。A.有;B.是;C.有。比较三个选项可知,选项B不符合句意。句子主语it是单数,它后面的动词用单三has。完整句意为:这种植物很小。它有又长又细的叶子。故答案为: A
【点评】本题考查正确理解句意,以及has和单三主语it保持数的一致。
6. Children's Day, I can ride a bike and go to the park.
A.In B.On C.At
【答案】B
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:……儿童节,我能骑自行车去公园。英语中表达在某个节日通常用介词on。“on Children's Day”属于固定搭配,意思是“在儿童节” ,选项AC是干扰项。故答案为: B
【点评】本题考查固定搭配“on Children's Day”。
7.The flowers like days. It's warm.
A.sun B.rainy C.sunny
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:花儿喜欢有太阳的甜,很温暖。A.太阳;B.有雨的;C.有太阳的。根据句意,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
8.I like these l . They are small and nice.
【答案】leaves
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这些……。它们又小又漂亮。图片是叶子,叶子 leaf,复数 leaves ,故答案为 leaves .
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
9.Look at these p . They're
beautiful.
【答案】plants
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:看看这些……。它们是漂亮的。图片是一些植物,植物plant,复数plants ,故答案为 plants .
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
10.There are many flowers in my g .
【答案】garden
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在我的……里有许多花。图片是花园,花园 garden ,故答案为 garden .
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
11.I g and g . I have some big leaves now.
【答案】grow;grow
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我……。我现在有一些大树叶。图片是植物在阳光的照耀下不断地成长,不断成长grow and grow,故答案为grow,grow.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
四、情景交际
12.读一读,连线。
①What do you like doing A.It's white and yellow.
②Do you like this pear tree B. Yes, it does.
③What colour is this flower C.Yes, I do.
④Does it have long leaves D. They need water.
⑤What do the plants need E. I like listening to music.
【答案】E;C;A;B;D
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:——你喜欢做什么?——我喜欢听音乐。根据问句知,答语应为I like listening to music.。故选E。
(2)句意:——你喜欢这个梨树么?——是的,我喜欢。根据问句知,答语应为Yes, I do.。故选C。
(3)句意:——这个花是什么颜色的?——它是黄色和白色的。根据问句知,答语应为It's white and yellow.。故选A。
(4)句意:——它有长叶子么?——是的,它有。根据问句知,答语应为Yes, it does.。故选B。
(5)句意:——植物需要什么?——它们需要水。根据问句知,答语应为They need water.。故选D。
【点评】考查句意理解及情景交际。
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
13.These are my flowers. I water (they / them) every day.
【答案】them
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的花,我每天给它们浇水。应用名词性代词,故选填them。
【点评】考查代词。
14.My grandfather (have / has) a garden. It's big.
【答案】has
【解析】【分析】句意:我的爷爷有一个花园,很大。主语为第三人称单数,故选填has。
【点评】考查人称及谓语动词单复数一致。
15. (There are /They are) some books in my schoolbag.
【答案】There are
【解析】【分析】句意:我的书包里有一些书。应用there be句型。故选填There are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
16.Look at my plants. (There are / They are) beautiful.
【答案】They are
【解析】【分析】句意:看我的植物,它们很漂亮。根据句意,故选填They are。
【点评】考查句意理解。
六、连词成句
17.连词成句。
(1)are, plants, there, in, garden, my,many (.)
(2)grow, the, grow, plants, and (.)
(3)plant, some, the, has, leaves, big (.)
【答案】(1)There are many plants in my garden.
(2)The plants grow and grow.
(3)The plant has some big leaves.
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给单词且联系句法知识,可连成句子There are many plants in my garden.
(2)根据所给单词且联系句法知识,可连成句子The plants grow and grow.
(3)根据所给单词且联系句法知识,可连成句子The plant has some big leaves.
【点评】考查句法知识。
七、阅读理解
18.阅读短文,判断下列句子正误
There is a seed on the
ground. It's very small and no one notices (注意)
it. It goes into the earth(土地). When it's rainy, the
seed is thirsty and drinks much rain. When it's sunny, it enjoys the sunshine.
Then it grows a small leaf on its head. It grows and grows. It has many big
leaves. Now it has a big red flower. It is beautiful.
(1)The seed is very small
and no one notices it.
(2)The seed goes into the
water.
(3)The seed likes the
rain and the sunshine.
(4)Now it has a big
yellow flower.
【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了种子任何生长到一棵植物的过程。
(1)句意:种子很小,没有人注意到。根据There is a seed on the ground. It's very small and no one notices it.可知种子很小,没有人注意到,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:种子进入水中。根据It goes into the earth.可知种子进入土地中,故答案为错误。
(3)句意:种子喜欢雨和阳光。根据 When it's rainy, the seed is thirsty and drinks much rain. When it's sunny, it enjoys the sunshine. 可知种子喜欢雨和阳光,故答案为正确。
(4)句意:现在它有了一朵大黄花。根据 Now it has a big red flower. 可知现在它有了一朵大红花,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
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