人教版(PEP)小学英语五年级下册Unit 6同步练习2

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人教版(PEP)小学英语五年级下册Unit 6同步练习2
一、单选题
1.Here ________ some crayons. They are ________.
A.is; mine B.are; mine C.are; my
2.Elephants drink water ________ their trunks.
A.with B.for C.to
3.—Please take turns!
—OK!________
A.I do. B.I am. C.I will.
4.I can ______ you the Chinese books.
A.look B.show C.see
5.—What's Lucy doing
—She books.
A.read B.reads C.is reading
二、选词填空(词汇运用)
6.读—读, 选词填空。
What Where When Which
(1)—   is the girl doing —She's listening to music.
(2)—   season do you like best --Summer.
(3)—    is the cat —It's on the desk.
(4)—    is Children's Day —Its on June 1st.
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.They are walking on a bridge.Tthey should keep to the    (右边)
8.Zhang Peng and John     in the park now. (踢足球)
9.It's 7:00 a.m. John is    (晨练)
10.The boy is in the library, so he should     quietly!(讲话)
11.We usually do morning   (运动;活动) at 7:00 a.m.
四、补全对话
12.从方框中选出下列各句的最佳应答语。
A.No,she.isn't. B.They are in the classroom. C.He is playing football. D.Yes,he is. E.No,I am not.
(1)—What is John doing
—   
(2)Is Tom doing housework
—   
(3)Are you cleaning the classroom
—   
(4)Is Lucy washing the windows
—   
(5)Where are the girls
—   
五、阅读理解
13.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Hi! My name is Mike. Today is Saturday. My family
are at home now. Look, my grandpa is reading a newspaper (报纸) in his bedroom. My grandma is cooking a big meal in the kitchen.
My mother isn't cleaning the rooms. She is washing clothes in the bathroom. My
father loves his car very much. He often washes his car at the weekend. But now
he's mopping the floor! And I am doing my homework in the study. What is my little
brother Bill doing He's watching TV with the dog. Everyone in my family is
very busy.
(1)Today is ________.
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
(2)Mike's grandpa is ________.
A.cooking a big meal B.reading a book C.reading a newspaper
(3)Is Mike's mother cleaning the rooms
A.Yes, she is.
B.No, she isn't.
C.No, she is mopping the floor.
(4)Mike's father often ________ at the weekend.
A.washes his car B.washes clothes C.cleans the house
(5)What is Bill doing
A.He is doing his homework.
B.He is playing with the dog.
C.He is watching TV with the dog.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】代词;动词
【解析】分析】句意:一些彩笔在这儿。它们是我的。一个句子中主语crayons是复数名词,因此需要be动词are,第二个句子根据句意得知后面缺少的“我的彩笔”,因此用名词性物主代词,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查be动词及人称代词及物主代词辨析,平时注意区分掌握。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】介词;一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意:大象用鼻子喝水。A. 用;B.为;C.向。选项A符合题意,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查句子的理解和介词的用法,注意平时掌握。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—请轮流。—好的!_____。对别人的建议,要用情态动词will,表达意愿,故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查交际用语的答语,注意平时掌握。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】根据句意和选项可知,题干句意是“我可以给你看这本汉语书。”。固定搭配“show somebody something”的意思是“给某人看某物”。选项AC是干扰项。故答案为:B
【点评】考查对固定搭配的掌握和句意的理解。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】动词;陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】what+be +人+doing?是在询问某人正在做什么?答句回答:主语+be+doing。故选C。
【点评】时态考查。
6.【答案】(1)What
(2)Which
(3)Where
(4)When
【知识点】代词;副词;陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】1.句意:—这个女孩正在干什么?—她在听音乐。根据答语判断询问什么,故答案为:What。
2.句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—夏季。根据答语判断询问哪一个,故答案为:Which 。
3.句意:—小猫在哪儿?—它在桌子上。根据答语判断询问地点,故答案为:Where。
4.句意:—儿童节是什么时候?—它在6月1日。根据答语判断询问时间,故答案为:When 。
【点评】本题主要考查句子的理解及特殊疑问词的用法。
7.【答案】right
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们正在桥上行走。他们应该靠右走。“右边”的英文是“right”。
【点评】掌握单词形义和正确理解句意是答好此题的关键。
8.【答案】are playing football
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:张鹏和约翰现在正在公园里踢足球。固定短语“踢足球”的英文是“play football”。由句意可知本句是现在进行时态,谓语动词由“助动词be+动词ing形式”构成,are与复数主语保持一致。故答案为:are playing football
【点评】掌握固定短语的形义,正确理解句意是答好此题的关键。
9.【答案】doing morning exercises
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在是上午七点钟。约翰正在晨练。固定短语“晨练”的英文是“do morning exercises”。由句意可知本句是现在进行时态,谓语动词由“助动词be+动词ing形式”构成。故答案为:doing morning exercises
【点评】掌握固定短语的形义,正确理解句意是答好此题的关键。
10.【答案】talk
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:因为这个男孩是在图书馆里,所以他应该小声说话.“讲话”的英文是“talk”。情态动词should后跟动词原形。故答案为:talk
【点评】掌握单词形义和用法,正确理解句意是答好此题的关键。
11.【答案】exercises
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在上午7点做早操。做早操是短语do morning exercises。故答案为:exercises。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语do morning exercises。
12.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)E
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】(1)what是特殊疑问词,什么,doing是正在做,即在询问正在做的事,回答正在做什么即可,故选C。(2)is是be动词,be动词开头的一般疑问句:肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:主语+be+not.Tom是男的,可以用he代替。故选D。(3)are是be动词,be动词开头的一般疑问句:肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:主语+be+not. 用 Are you.......问,用I am 回答,故选E。(4)is是be动词,be动词开头的一般疑问句:肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:主语+be+not.Lucy是女的,可以用she代替。故选A。(5)where是特殊疑问词哪里,答句回答地点就可以。故选B。
【点评】疑问句考查。
13.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了星期六迈克一家人在家正在做什么事情。
(1)根据Today is Saturday. 可知今天是星期六。故答案为B.
(2)根据 Look, my grandpa is reading a newspaper in his bedroom. 可知爷爷正在看报纸。故答案为C.
(3)根据 My mother isn't cleaning the rooms. She is washing clothes in the bathroom. 可知迈克的妈妈没有打扫房间,正在浴室里洗衣服,是否定回答。故答案为B.
(4)根据 He often washes his car at the weekend. 可知迈克的爸爸经常在周末洗车。故答案为A.
(5)根据 He's watching TV with the dog.可知比尔和狗一起正在看电视。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
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人教版(PEP)小学英语五年级下册Unit 6同步练习2
一、单选题
1.Here ________ some crayons. They are ________.
A.is; mine B.are; mine C.are; my
【答案】B
【知识点】代词;动词
【解析】分析】句意:一些彩笔在这儿。它们是我的。一个句子中主语crayons是复数名词,因此需要be动词are,第二个句子根据句意得知后面缺少的“我的彩笔”,因此用名词性物主代词,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查be动词及人称代词及物主代词辨析,平时注意区分掌握。
2.Elephants drink water ________ their trunks.
A.with B.for C.to
【答案】A
【知识点】介词;一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意:大象用鼻子喝水。A. 用;B.为;C.向。选项A符合题意,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查句子的理解和介词的用法,注意平时掌握。
3.—Please take turns!
—OK!________
A.I do. B.I am. C.I will.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—请轮流。—好的!_____。对别人的建议,要用情态动词will,表达意愿,故选C。
【点评】本题主要考查交际用语的答语,注意平时掌握。
4.I can ______ you the Chinese books.
A.look B.show C.see
【答案】B
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】根据句意和选项可知,题干句意是“我可以给你看这本汉语书。”。固定搭配“show somebody something”的意思是“给某人看某物”。选项AC是干扰项。故答案为:B
【点评】考查对固定搭配的掌握和句意的理解。
5.—What's Lucy doing
—She books.
A.read B.reads C.is reading
【答案】C
【知识点】动词;陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】what+be +人+doing?是在询问某人正在做什么?答句回答:主语+be+doing。故选C。
【点评】时态考查。
二、选词填空(词汇运用)
6.读—读, 选词填空。
What Where When Which
(1)—   is the girl doing —She's listening to music.
(2)—   season do you like best --Summer.
(3)—    is the cat —It's on the desk.
(4)—    is Children's Day —Its on June 1st.
【答案】(1)What
(2)Which
(3)Where
(4)When
【知识点】代词;副词;陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】1.句意:—这个女孩正在干什么?—她在听音乐。根据答语判断询问什么,故答案为:What。
2.句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—夏季。根据答语判断询问哪一个,故答案为:Which 。
3.句意:—小猫在哪儿?—它在桌子上。根据答语判断询问地点,故答案为:Where。
4.句意:—儿童节是什么时候?—它在6月1日。根据答语判断询问时间,故答案为:When 。
【点评】本题主要考查句子的理解及特殊疑问词的用法。
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.They are walking on a bridge.Tthey should keep to the    (右边)
【答案】right
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们正在桥上行走。他们应该靠右走。“右边”的英文是“right”。
【点评】掌握单词形义和正确理解句意是答好此题的关键。
8.Zhang Peng and John     in the park now. (踢足球)
【答案】are playing football
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:张鹏和约翰现在正在公园里踢足球。固定短语“踢足球”的英文是“play football”。由句意可知本句是现在进行时态,谓语动词由“助动词be+动词ing形式”构成,are与复数主语保持一致。故答案为:are playing football
【点评】掌握固定短语的形义,正确理解句意是答好此题的关键。
9.It's 7:00 a.m. John is    (晨练)
【答案】doing morning exercises
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在是上午七点钟。约翰正在晨练。固定短语“晨练”的英文是“do morning exercises”。由句意可知本句是现在进行时态,谓语动词由“助动词be+动词ing形式”构成。故答案为:doing morning exercises
【点评】掌握固定短语的形义,正确理解句意是答好此题的关键。
10.The boy is in the library, so he should     quietly!(讲话)
【答案】talk
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:因为这个男孩是在图书馆里,所以他应该小声说话.“讲话”的英文是“talk”。情态动词should后跟动词原形。故答案为:talk
【点评】掌握单词形义和用法,正确理解句意是答好此题的关键。
11.We usually do morning   (运动;活动) at 7:00 a.m.
【答案】exercises
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在上午7点做早操。做早操是短语do morning exercises。故答案为:exercises。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语do morning exercises。
四、补全对话
12.从方框中选出下列各句的最佳应答语。
A.No,she.isn't. B.They are in the classroom. C.He is playing football. D.Yes,he is. E.No,I am not.
(1)—What is John doing
—   
(2)Is Tom doing housework
—   
(3)Are you cleaning the classroom
—   
(4)Is Lucy washing the windows
—   
(5)Where are the girls
—   
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)E
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】(1)what是特殊疑问词,什么,doing是正在做,即在询问正在做的事,回答正在做什么即可,故选C。(2)is是be动词,be动词开头的一般疑问句:肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:主语+be+not.Tom是男的,可以用he代替。故选D。(3)are是be动词,be动词开头的一般疑问句:肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:主语+be+not. 用 Are you.......问,用I am 回答,故选E。(4)is是be动词,be动词开头的一般疑问句:肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:主语+be+not.Lucy是女的,可以用she代替。故选A。(5)where是特殊疑问词哪里,答句回答地点就可以。故选B。
【点评】疑问句考查。
五、阅读理解
13.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Hi! My name is Mike. Today is Saturday. My family
are at home now. Look, my grandpa is reading a newspaper (报纸) in his bedroom. My grandma is cooking a big meal in the kitchen.
My mother isn't cleaning the rooms. She is washing clothes in the bathroom. My
father loves his car very much. He often washes his car at the weekend. But now
he's mopping the floor! And I am doing my homework in the study. What is my little
brother Bill doing He's watching TV with the dog. Everyone in my family is
very busy.
(1)Today is ________.
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
(2)Mike's grandpa is ________.
A.cooking a big meal B.reading a book C.reading a newspaper
(3)Is Mike's mother cleaning the rooms
A.Yes, she is.
B.No, she isn't.
C.No, she is mopping the floor.
(4)Mike's father often ________ at the weekend.
A.washes his car B.washes clothes C.cleans the house
(5)What is Bill doing
A.He is doing his homework.
B.He is playing with the dog.
C.He is watching TV with the dog.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了星期六迈克一家人在家正在做什么事情。
(1)根据Today is Saturday. 可知今天是星期六。故答案为B.
(2)根据 Look, my grandpa is reading a newspaper in his bedroom. 可知爷爷正在看报纸。故答案为C.
(3)根据 My mother isn't cleaning the rooms. She is washing clothes in the bathroom. 可知迈克的妈妈没有打扫房间,正在浴室里洗衣服,是否定回答。故答案为B.
(4)根据 He often washes his car at the weekend. 可知迈克的爸爸经常在周末洗车。故答案为A.
(5)根据 He's watching TV with the dog.可知比尔和狗一起正在看电视。故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
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