译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Food matters Integrated skills 词汇讲解课件(共28张PPT,内嵌音频,)

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名称 译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Food matters Integrated skills 词汇讲解课件(共28张PPT,内嵌音频,)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-08-15 21:01:40

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(共28张PPT)
选必一 Unit 1
Grammar Usage-Integrated skills词汇
范围:enhance-ingredient
1. enhance vt. 提高,增强
enhanced adj. 提高了的, 增强了的
enhancement n. 增加,放大,改善
enhance the relationship
enhance the quality of life
2. throw oneself into 投身于,热衷于
throw away 扔掉
throw off 甩掉;摆脱
throw light on sth 使...更容易理解
3. boil
■ v
vt & vi(使)沸腾;煮沸;煮:
boiled / boiling water
Water boils at 100 ℃.
boil the porridge 2021 新高考
vi 发怒;发火:
His rudeness made her boil with anger.
boiling adj. 沸腾的 boiling water 正在沸腾的水
boiled adj. 煮沸的 boiled water 煮开过的水
boil down to 归结为:
It boils down to this: I was born with an enormous amount of drive and determination.
boil over 煮沸而溢出;发怒;失去控制:
The porridge boiled over and put out the fire. 2021 新高考
■ n[常用单数]沸腾
4. fry vt.&vi. 油炸,油煎
Never fry a fish till it is caught.
不要高兴的太早。
5. steak [U,C] n. 牛排;肉排,肉块
a pork steak 猪排 beef steak 牛排
medium / medium-rare / rare / well-done steak
6. pan [C] n. 平锅,平底锅
pots and pans
flash in the pan
锅碗瓢盆
昙花一现
印;盖(印)于
[不用于进行时] 给……留下极深的印象;使钦佩 to make sb feel admiration and respect:
It impressed me that he remembered my name.
impress sb with / by sth:
One candidate in particular impressed us with her knowledge.
[正式用语] 使意识到 to try to make sb understand how important sth is:
The teacher impressed the importance of English on / upon me.
impress vt
impress由两部分组成,前缀im- (in-)“向内”+ press “按;压”。基本义为“向内压”。
7. impress 词源解读
...给某人留下深刻印象
使某人明白某事的重要性
impress 语义网络图
向内压
impress
基本义
“向内压”到某物体表面上
印;盖(印)于
使意识到
“向思想里压”的结果
程度递进
“向内压”到思想里
给……留下极深的印象;使钦佩
impress
impression
impressionist
impressionism
impressively
impressed
impressive
impress 同族词
(主语通常是物)
(主语通常是人)
[C] 印象,效果,影响
[C] 印象派艺术家
n.印象主义; 印象派
press词根记词汇
press
v 压
impress v 盖(印)于;给……留下极深的印象
(im- 向内 + press → 向内压 → 盖(印)于 →
印入头脑 → 给……留下极深的印象)
express v 表达;特快
(ex- 向外 + press → 思想向外压 → 表达)
depress v 压下;使沮丧
(de- 向下 + press → 向下压 → 使情绪低下)
pressure n 压力
(press + -ure 行为的结果 → 压的结果 → 压力)
8. buffet [C] 自助餐
a buffet lunch / supper
自助午餐 / 晚餐
9. bay [C] (海或湖的) 湾
Sunlight shimmers on the waters of the bay.
阳光在海湾的水面上闪烁。
10. scenery [U] 风景,景色;舞台布景
enjoy the scenery
scene [C] 景色
on the scene
behind the scenes
在现场;当场
在幕后;暗中
scenery 指某一国家或地区总的自然景色或风景,由多个scene组成。
scene 指眼见的景色或场面,不限于自然风景,也可指戏剧、电影、小说等的场景。
view 多指从某个角度(尤其是从远处或高处)看到的景色。
sight 指风景、名胜,常用复数形式,尤指人文景观。
辨析
11. bet [C] 打赌,赌注; 预计,估计
v. (用…)打赌;(与…)打赌 (bet, bet)
make a bet with sb on sth 与…就…打赌
place / put a bet on sth 在…上下赌注
bet on sth 在某事上打赌
You bet! 当然 ! 一定 !
Have you ever made a bet with friend on anything
12. atmosphere n. 气氛,氛围 [U,C]
大气;气体;空气 [C]
an atmosphere of sth …的氛围
upper/lower atmosphere 上层/底层大气
working atmosphere 工作环境
She used music and lighting to create a romantic atmosphere.
13. out of this world 好(或美等)得不得了,非凡, 呱呱叫
The party was out of this world and I was very happy the whole day.
Your homemade pies are out of this world !
你做的馅饼真是太好吃了!
14.version
微信版本
软件版本
电脑系统版本
version n [C]
版本;变体;变种:
There are many versions of mooncakes from different places around China.
This dictionary is available in an electronic version.
(从特定立场对事物的)描述;说法 sb’s description of sth that has happened:
The two newspapers gave different versions of what happened.
课文
15. filling n. (糕点等的)馅
red bean filling
filling material
红豆馅
填充材料
16. elderly adj. 年纪较大的,上了年纪的 [委婉用语]
elder adj. [只在名词前] 年龄较大的; 年长的
my elder brother
We have to respect our elders. 我们必须尊重长辈。
17. bake vt.&vi. 烘烤;烤硬
baker
bakery
baked
[C] 面包师
[C] 面包(糕点)店 run a bakery
adj. 烘烤制作的 baked potato
18. flour [U] 面粉
wheat flour
bean flour
小麦粉;面粉豆粉
adj. ____________
floury
19. adorable adj. 可爱的,讨人喜爱的
vt. 热爱,喜爱,爱慕
[U] 崇拜,爱慕
adv. 可爱地;值得崇拜地
adorably
adore
adoration
adorable baby
adore sth 非常喜欢(做)...
doing
可爱的孩子
温和的; 温柔的:
He has too mild a nature to get angry, even if he good cause.
(天气)温暖的;暖和的 反 cold:
a mild winter
轻微的; 不严重的 (slight):
He looked at her in mild surprise.
He suffered from a mild heart attack.
味淡的; 不浓的 反 hot:
mild flavour
基本义——温和的
mild adj
人性格、态度“温和的”
天气“温和的”
疾病状况等“温和的”
味道“温和的”
课文
(天气)温暖的;暖和的
温和的;温柔的
温和的
mild
(基本义)
天气“温和的”
人性格、态度“温和的”
轻微的;不严重的
疾病状况等“温和的”
mild 语义网络图
味淡的;不浓的
味道“温和的”
23. layer [C] 层,表层;层次
surface layer
a layer of soil
表层
一层薄土
“___________” is the taste of black coffee, or dark chocolate.
Bitter
25. bitter
bitter adj
(味道)苦的:
Good medicine is bitter in the mouth.
The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.
[只用于名词前]辛酸的;痛苦的:
bitter tears / a bitter experience
充满仇恨(怨恨)的:
He was bitter about losing the job.
(天气)严寒的;刺骨的:
bitter cold
bitterly adv 痛苦地;愤恨地;极其
bitter 语义网络图
苦的
bitter
基本义
味道“苦的”
(味道)苦的
人的感受“苦的”
因遭受不公平对待感到“苦的”
天气严寒令人“苦的”
辛酸的;痛苦的
充满仇恨(怨恨)的
(天气)严寒的;刺骨的
25. bitter adj. 苦味的;激烈的;令人难过的;严寒的
bitterly adv. 痛苦地;愤恨地;极其
[U] 苦味;愤恨
bittersweet adj. ______________
bitterness
苦中带甜的
a bitter taste
a bitter wind
Good medicine tastes bitter.
苦涩的味道
一阵刺骨的寒风
良药苦口
27. ingredient [C] 材料,成分;因素,要素
food ingredient
essential ingredient
食物配料
基本配料