【精品解析】人教版(PEP)四年级上册英语Unit1 My classroom培优练

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名称 【精品解析】人教版(PEP)四年级上册英语Unit1 My classroom培优练
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更新时间 2023-07-31 14:19:22

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人教版(PEP)四年级上册英语Unit1 My classroom培优练
一、单词拼写
1.看图,将所给字母重新组合,写出正确的单词。
(1) coolamssr   
(2) dbalckbaor   
(3) ltigh   
(4) ictpure   
(5) pomcture   
二、判断题
2.
The car is on the desk.
3.
It's my fish bowl.
4.
My picture is near the window.
5.
Look at my crayons.
6.
Let me clean the chair.
三、排序题
7.(2023四下·黄埔期末)用数字给下列句子重新排序,组成一段完整的对话。
   She's my best friend, Lisa We often go to school together.
   We usually go to school at 8:00.
   At half past twelve. And we go back home at five o'clock.
1 Who's that girl in a purple dress
   Rally What time do you usually go to school
   What time do you usually have lunch
四、选词填空
选词填空,补全短文。
We have a new  8.   (A. bedroom B. classroom). It's big
and nice. The doors  9.   (A. is B. are) orange. The walls are blue. Amy's
picture is near the window. The computer is on the  10.   (A. teacher B.
teacher's) desk. The blackboard is on the  11.   (A. floor B. wall). We all
love our new classroom. Let's  12.   (A. clean B. cleans) it every day!
五、情景交际
读—读,选择正确的答语。
⑴Where is my bag  13.   ⑵Put up the picture.
 14.   ⑶What's in the picture
 15.   ⑷We have a new classroom.
 16.   ⑸What colour is the wall
 17.   A. Really Let's go and see. B. It's white. C. OK. D. A table and a light. E. It's on the floor.
六、补全对话
选内容补全对话/短文
A. Let me clean the blackboard. B. What's in the classroom C. Good idea! D. Let's clean the classroom. E. Let me clean the floor.
(场景:教室外)
Sarah: Hey, Zhang Peng. We have a new classroom.
Zhang Peng: Really  18.  
Sarah: Let's go and see.
Zhang Peng:  19.  
(场景:教室里)
Zhang Peng: Wow! It's so big.
Sarah: Yes. But it's not clean.
Zhang Peng:  20.  
Sarah: OK!
Zhang Peng: I'm tall.  21.  
Sarah:  22.  
Miss White: You are great!
七、阅读理解
阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
John: Look, Mike! This is my new classroom.
Mike: It's so big! And it's nice, too. There are many desks and chairs in it.
John: This is the teacher's the teacher's desk. Look! The computer is on the teacher's desk
Mike: What's that near the door.
John: My picture. How many lights do you see
Mike: I see eight lights. And I see six fans.
John: Oh, the blackboard is too dirty(脏的)
Mike: Let me clean it.
John: OK.
23.—Where is the teacher's computer
—It's ____.
A.on the chair
B.on the teacher's desk
C.near the door
24.What's that near the door
A.John's picture. B.Mike's picture. C.John's computer.
25.How many lights are there in the classroom
A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight.
26.Who cleans the blackboard
A.Their teacher. B.Mike. C.John.
27.Can you see six fans in the classroom
A.Yes, I can. B.No, I can't. C.Yes, they are.
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
We have a
new classroom this term. Look! It's small but clean. You can see six lights in
it. They are white. Are the fans white No, they are green. The desks and
chairs are yellow. Can you see the blackboard Yes, it's near the teacher's
desk. What's on the teacher's desk A computer. What's on the wall Eight
pictures. Where is my desk It's near the window.
28.My classroom is big
and clean.
29.You can see six lights
in my classroom.
30.The desks and chairs
are green.
31.The blackboard is near
the teacher's desk.
32.My desk is near the
door.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)classroom
(2)blackboard
(3)light
(4)picture
(5)computer
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)图片是教室classroom,故答案为classroom。
(2)图片是黑板blackboard,故答案为blackboard。
(3)图片是灯light,故答案为light。
(4)图片是图片picture,故答案为picture。
(5)图片是电脑computer,故答案为computer。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记单词拼写。
2.【答案】错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:小汽车在桌子上。图片中小汽车在桌子里。两者不匹配。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。要抓住关键词on。
3.【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的鱼缸。图片是鱼缸。两者匹配。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。根据句意来判断图片是否匹配。
4.【答案】错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:我的图片在窗户附近。图片中在门附近。不匹配。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。要抓住关键短语 near the window“在窗户附近”。
5.【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:看我的蜡笔。图片是展示蜡笔。两者匹配。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。要抓住关键词crayons。
6.【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:让我擦一下椅子。图片是擦椅子。两者匹配。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。要抓住关键短语 clean the chair “擦椅子”。
7.【答案】2;4;6;3;5
【知识点】谈论人或物;学校
【解析】【分析】所给句子的翻译:
She's my best friend, Lisa We often go to school together.她是我最好的朋友,丽莎,我们经常一起上学。
We usually go to school at 8:00.我们通常8:00去上学。
At half past twelve. And we go back home at five o'clock.十二点半。然后我们五点钟就回家了。
Who's that girl in a purple dress 那个穿紫色连衣裙的女孩是谁?
Really What time do you usually go to school 真的吗?你通常什么时间去上学?
What time do you usually have lunch 你通常什么时间吃午饭?
根据句意,可以排列成对话;
——Who's that girl in a purple dress 那个穿紫色连衣裙的女孩是谁?
——She's my best friend, Lisa We often go to school together.她是我最好的朋友,丽莎,我们经常一起上学。
——Really What time do you usually go to school 真的吗?你通常什么时间去上学?
——We usually go to school at 8:00.我们通常8:00去上学。
——What time do you usually have lunch 你通常什么时间吃午饭?
——At half past twelve. And we go back home at five o'clock.十二点半。然后我们五点钟就回家了。故答案为:2,4,6,3,5。
【点评】考查排序题,首先理解句意,其次根据句意联系上下文,将句子排成完整的对话,注意语句要通顺,符合逻辑。
【答案】8.B;9.B;10.B;11.B;12.A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【点评】考查选词填空,注意掌握单词的意思及用法,注意单词人称和数的变化。
8.句意:我们有一间新的……。A床,B教室,根据 We all love our new classroom. 我们都爱我们新的教室。可知我们有一间新教室,故答案为B。
9.句意:门是橙色的。根据doors,可知主语为复数形式,故be动词用are,故答案为B。
10.句意:电脑在教师的桌子上。A教师,B教师的,故答案为B。
11.句意:黑板在……上。A地板,B墙,根据常识,可知黑板在墙上,故答案为B。
12.句意:让我们一起每天打扫它吧!A打扫,B打扫(第三人称单数形式),let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,let后跟动词原形,故答案为A。
【答案】13.E;14.C;15.D;16.A;17.B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Really Let's go and see.真的吗?我们去看看吧。
B. It's white.它是白色的。
C. OK. 好的。
D. A table and a light.一张桌子和一盏灯。
E. It's on the floor.它在地板上。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解句子,根据情景选合适的答语。
13.句意:我的包在哪里?回答书包的地点,E符合题意,故选E。
14.句意:张贴照片。对别人的建议表示同意,用OK,C符合题意,故选C。
15.句意:图片里有什么?回答图片有的事物,D符合题意,故选D。
16.句意:我们有了一个新的教室。一起参观新教室,A符合题意,故选A。
17.句意:墙是什么颜色的?回答墙的颜色,B符合题意,故选B。
【答案】18.B;19.C;20.D;21.A;22.E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Let me clean the blackboard.让我打扫黑板。
B. What's in the classroom 教室里有什么?
C. Good idea!好主意!
D. Let's clean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧。
E. Let me clean the floor.让我打扫地板。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文的逻辑关系来进行准确的判断。
18.根据下文: Let's go and see. 我们去看看。可知上文谈论新教室,B符合题意,故选B。
19.根据上文: Let's go and see. 我们去看看。下文表示同意 Good idea! C符合题意,故选C。
20.根据上文:But it's not clean.但是它不干净。可知下文要打扫教室,D符合题意,故选D。
21.根据上文:I'm tall.我高。长得高,可以打扫黑板,A符合题意,故选A。
22.根据上文:I'm tall. Let me clean the blackboard.张鹏高打扫黑板。下文另一个人做其他的,E符合题意,故选E。
【答案】23.B
24.A
25.C
26.B
27.A
【知识点】其他体裁;物品位置;学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意:以对话的形式,介绍了教室的布局。
【点评】 考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。
23.句意:——老师的电脑在哪里?——它在…… A:在椅子上 B:在老师桌子上 C:靠近门。根据 The computer is on the teacher's desk .电脑在老师的桌子上。可知电脑在老师桌子上,故选B。
24.句意:门附近那是什么?A:约翰的照片。B:迈克的照片。C:约翰的电脑。根据Mike:What's that near the door. John: My picture.迈克:门附近那是什么?约翰:我的照片。可知门附近的是约翰的照片,故选A。
25.句意:教室里有多少盏灯?A:四。B:六。C:八。根据I see eight lights.我看到八盏灯。可知有八盏灯,故选C。
26.句意:谁擦黑板?A:他们的老师。B:迈克。C:约翰。根据Mike: Let me clean it.迈克:让我来清理它。可知迈克擦黑板,故选B。
27.句意:你能看到教室里有六个风扇吗?A:是的,我能。B:不,我不能。C:是的,他们是。根据 And I see six fans.我看到有六个风扇。可知在教室里有六个风扇,是肯定回答:Yes, I can. 故选A。
【答案】28.错误
29.正确
30.错误
31.正确
32.错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者教室的短文。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文。根据短文的相关叙述来判断正误。
28.句意:我的教室又大又干净。根据短文叙述 It's small but clean. (它虽然小但是很干净。)可知不大。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
29.句意:在教室里你可以看到6盏灯。根据短文叙述You can see six lights in it.(在里面你可以看到六盏灯。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
30.句意:桌子和椅子是绿色的。根据短文叙述The desks and chairs are yellow.(桌子和椅子是黄色的。)可知是黄色的。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
31.句意:黑板在讲桌旁边。根据短文叙述Can you see the blackboard Yes, it's near the teacher's desk.(你能看到黑板吗?是的,它在讲桌旁边。)可知句子叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
32.句意:我的桌子在门旁边。根据短文叙述Where is my desk It's near the window.(我的桌子在哪里?它在窗户旁边。)可知没有在门旁边。故答案为:错误。
1 / 1人教版(PEP)四年级上册英语Unit1 My classroom培优练
一、单词拼写
1.看图,将所给字母重新组合,写出正确的单词。
(1) coolamssr   
(2) dbalckbaor   
(3) ltigh   
(4) ictpure   
(5) pomcture   
【答案】(1)classroom
(2)blackboard
(3)light
(4)picture
(5)computer
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)图片是教室classroom,故答案为classroom。
(2)图片是黑板blackboard,故答案为blackboard。
(3)图片是灯light,故答案为light。
(4)图片是图片picture,故答案为picture。
(5)图片是电脑computer,故答案为computer。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记单词拼写。
二、判断题
2.
The car is on the desk.
【答案】错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:小汽车在桌子上。图片中小汽车在桌子里。两者不匹配。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。要抓住关键词on。
3.
It's my fish bowl.
【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的鱼缸。图片是鱼缸。两者匹配。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。根据句意来判断图片是否匹配。
4.
My picture is near the window.
【答案】错误
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:我的图片在窗户附近。图片中在门附近。不匹配。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。要抓住关键短语 near the window“在窗户附近”。
5.
Look at my crayons.
【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:看我的蜡笔。图片是展示蜡笔。两者匹配。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。要抓住关键词crayons。
6.
Let me clean the chair.
【答案】正确
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】句意:让我擦一下椅子。图片是擦椅子。两者匹配。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查图句匹配的题目。要抓住关键短语 clean the chair “擦椅子”。
三、排序题
7.(2023四下·黄埔期末)用数字给下列句子重新排序,组成一段完整的对话。
   She's my best friend, Lisa We often go to school together.
   We usually go to school at 8:00.
   At half past twelve. And we go back home at five o'clock.
1 Who's that girl in a purple dress
   Rally What time do you usually go to school
   What time do you usually have lunch
【答案】2;4;6;3;5
【知识点】谈论人或物;学校
【解析】【分析】所给句子的翻译:
She's my best friend, Lisa We often go to school together.她是我最好的朋友,丽莎,我们经常一起上学。
We usually go to school at 8:00.我们通常8:00去上学。
At half past twelve. And we go back home at five o'clock.十二点半。然后我们五点钟就回家了。
Who's that girl in a purple dress 那个穿紫色连衣裙的女孩是谁?
Really What time do you usually go to school 真的吗?你通常什么时间去上学?
What time do you usually have lunch 你通常什么时间吃午饭?
根据句意,可以排列成对话;
——Who's that girl in a purple dress 那个穿紫色连衣裙的女孩是谁?
——She's my best friend, Lisa We often go to school together.她是我最好的朋友,丽莎,我们经常一起上学。
——Really What time do you usually go to school 真的吗?你通常什么时间去上学?
——We usually go to school at 8:00.我们通常8:00去上学。
——What time do you usually have lunch 你通常什么时间吃午饭?
——At half past twelve. And we go back home at five o'clock.十二点半。然后我们五点钟就回家了。故答案为:2,4,6,3,5。
【点评】考查排序题,首先理解句意,其次根据句意联系上下文,将句子排成完整的对话,注意语句要通顺,符合逻辑。
四、选词填空
选词填空,补全短文。
We have a new  8.   (A. bedroom B. classroom). It's big
and nice. The doors  9.   (A. is B. are) orange. The walls are blue. Amy's
picture is near the window. The computer is on the  10.   (A. teacher B.
teacher's) desk. The blackboard is on the  11.   (A. floor B. wall). We all
love our new classroom. Let's  12.   (A. clean B. cleans) it every day!
【答案】8.B;9.B;10.B;11.B;12.A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【点评】考查选词填空,注意掌握单词的意思及用法,注意单词人称和数的变化。
8.句意:我们有一间新的……。A床,B教室,根据 We all love our new classroom. 我们都爱我们新的教室。可知我们有一间新教室,故答案为B。
9.句意:门是橙色的。根据doors,可知主语为复数形式,故be动词用are,故答案为B。
10.句意:电脑在教师的桌子上。A教师,B教师的,故答案为B。
11.句意:黑板在……上。A地板,B墙,根据常识,可知黑板在墙上,故答案为B。
12.句意:让我们一起每天打扫它吧!A打扫,B打扫(第三人称单数形式),let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,let后跟动词原形,故答案为A。
五、情景交际
读—读,选择正确的答语。
⑴Where is my bag  13.   ⑵Put up the picture.
 14.   ⑶What's in the picture
 15.   ⑷We have a new classroom.
 16.   ⑸What colour is the wall
 17.   A. Really Let's go and see. B. It's white. C. OK. D. A table and a light. E. It's on the floor.
【答案】13.E;14.C;15.D;16.A;17.B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Really Let's go and see.真的吗?我们去看看吧。
B. It's white.它是白色的。
C. OK. 好的。
D. A table and a light.一张桌子和一盏灯。
E. It's on the floor.它在地板上。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解句子,根据情景选合适的答语。
13.句意:我的包在哪里?回答书包的地点,E符合题意,故选E。
14.句意:张贴照片。对别人的建议表示同意,用OK,C符合题意,故选C。
15.句意:图片里有什么?回答图片有的事物,D符合题意,故选D。
16.句意:我们有了一个新的教室。一起参观新教室,A符合题意,故选A。
17.句意:墙是什么颜色的?回答墙的颜色,B符合题意,故选B。
六、补全对话
选内容补全对话/短文
A. Let me clean the blackboard. B. What's in the classroom C. Good idea! D. Let's clean the classroom. E. Let me clean the floor.
(场景:教室外)
Sarah: Hey, Zhang Peng. We have a new classroom.
Zhang Peng: Really  18.  
Sarah: Let's go and see.
Zhang Peng:  19.  
(场景:教室里)
Zhang Peng: Wow! It's so big.
Sarah: Yes. But it's not clean.
Zhang Peng:  20.  
Sarah: OK!
Zhang Peng: I'm tall.  21.  
Sarah:  22.  
Miss White: You are great!
【答案】18.B;19.C;20.D;21.A;22.E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Let me clean the blackboard.让我打扫黑板。
B. What's in the classroom 教室里有什么?
C. Good idea!好主意!
D. Let's clean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧。
E. Let me clean the floor.让我打扫地板。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文的逻辑关系来进行准确的判断。
18.根据下文: Let's go and see. 我们去看看。可知上文谈论新教室,B符合题意,故选B。
19.根据上文: Let's go and see. 我们去看看。下文表示同意 Good idea! C符合题意,故选C。
20.根据上文:But it's not clean.但是它不干净。可知下文要打扫教室,D符合题意,故选D。
21.根据上文:I'm tall.我高。长得高,可以打扫黑板,A符合题意,故选A。
22.根据上文:I'm tall. Let me clean the blackboard.张鹏高打扫黑板。下文另一个人做其他的,E符合题意,故选E。
七、阅读理解
阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
John: Look, Mike! This is my new classroom.
Mike: It's so big! And it's nice, too. There are many desks and chairs in it.
John: This is the teacher's the teacher's desk. Look! The computer is on the teacher's desk
Mike: What's that near the door.
John: My picture. How many lights do you see
Mike: I see eight lights. And I see six fans.
John: Oh, the blackboard is too dirty(脏的)
Mike: Let me clean it.
John: OK.
23.—Where is the teacher's computer
—It's ____.
A.on the chair
B.on the teacher's desk
C.near the door
24.What's that near the door
A.John's picture. B.Mike's picture. C.John's computer.
25.How many lights are there in the classroom
A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight.
26.Who cleans the blackboard
A.Their teacher. B.Mike. C.John.
27.Can you see six fans in the classroom
A.Yes, I can. B.No, I can't. C.Yes, they are.
【答案】23.B
24.A
25.C
26.B
27.A
【知识点】其他体裁;物品位置;学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意:以对话的形式,介绍了教室的布局。
【点评】 考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。
23.句意:——老师的电脑在哪里?——它在…… A:在椅子上 B:在老师桌子上 C:靠近门。根据 The computer is on the teacher's desk .电脑在老师的桌子上。可知电脑在老师桌子上,故选B。
24.句意:门附近那是什么?A:约翰的照片。B:迈克的照片。C:约翰的电脑。根据Mike:What's that near the door. John: My picture.迈克:门附近那是什么?约翰:我的照片。可知门附近的是约翰的照片,故选A。
25.句意:教室里有多少盏灯?A:四。B:六。C:八。根据I see eight lights.我看到八盏灯。可知有八盏灯,故选C。
26.句意:谁擦黑板?A:他们的老师。B:迈克。C:约翰。根据Mike: Let me clean it.迈克:让我来清理它。可知迈克擦黑板,故选B。
27.句意:你能看到教室里有六个风扇吗?A:是的,我能。B:不,我不能。C:是的,他们是。根据 And I see six fans.我看到有六个风扇。可知在教室里有六个风扇,是肯定回答:Yes, I can. 故选A。
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
We have a
new classroom this term. Look! It's small but clean. You can see six lights in
it. They are white. Are the fans white No, they are green. The desks and
chairs are yellow. Can you see the blackboard Yes, it's near the teacher's
desk. What's on the teacher's desk A computer. What's on the wall Eight
pictures. Where is my desk It's near the window.
28.My classroom is big
and clean.
29.You can see six lights
in my classroom.
30.The desks and chairs
are green.
31.The blackboard is near
the teacher's desk.
32.My desk is near the
door.
【答案】28.错误
29.正确
30.错误
31.正确
32.错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者教室的短文。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文。根据短文的相关叙述来判断正误。
28.句意:我的教室又大又干净。根据短文叙述 It's small but clean. (它虽然小但是很干净。)可知不大。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
29.句意:在教室里你可以看到6盏灯。根据短文叙述You can see six lights in it.(在里面你可以看到六盏灯。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
30.句意:桌子和椅子是绿色的。根据短文叙述The desks and chairs are yellow.(桌子和椅子是黄色的。)可知是黄色的。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
31.句意:黑板在讲桌旁边。根据短文叙述Can you see the blackboard Yes, it's near the teacher's desk.(你能看到黑板吗?是的,它在讲桌旁边。)可知句子叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
32.句意:我的桌子在门旁边。根据短文叙述Where is my desk It's near the window.(我的桌子在哪里?它在窗户旁边。)可知没有在门旁边。故答案为:错误。
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