北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 1 Lifestyles 同步练习（含答案）

Lesson 1 Lifestyles
一、根据句意及首字母提示填空
1.She works as an a　　　　　　 in a big company and she deals with figures all day long.
2.In c　　　　　 places like airports or railway stations,you must take care of your luggage.
3.He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman standing n　　　　　.
4.He was very busy yesterday,o　　　　　 he would have come to the meeting.
5.Do you listen to the weather f　　　　　 from the local radio station every morning
6.A good cyclist can cover a d　　　　　　 of over a hundred miles a day.
7.His s　　　　　　 made him stay in hospital for four weeks.
二、用适当的连词填空
1.Mike needs to go to Japanese classes in the evenings 　　　　　　　he works for a famous Japanese company.
2.The bus is always so crowded in the morning 　　　　　　he has to stand on the way to work.
3.My parents always have a lot of farm work to do.They usually get up at five o’clock 　　　　　　it’s still dark.
4.I thought you might like something to read,　　　　　　 I have brought you some books.
5.　　　　　　 we work with a strong will,we can overcome any difficulty.
6.It is the ability to do the job that matters,not 　　　　　　you come from or what you are.
7.I’m interested in performance 　　　　　　it’s my dream to be an actor.
8.I never went through a final exam that was as difficult 　　　　　　that one.
三、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
free of　far away from　on the farm　in the distance be at work　make sure
1.I used to live in a distant village 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　big cities.
2.This service is available(可获得的) to the public 　　　　　　charge.
3.Do you work 　　　　　　　　　　or in a factory every day
4.Her brother 　　　　　　　　　　now,so he has no time to play.
5.　　　　　　　　　　 that the windows are shut.
6.Listen!I can hear the sound of the car 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
四、语法填空
1.You should be more careful when you are driving,　　　　　　　　 you might have an accident.
2.Although it was Sunday,I still had many things 　　　　　　 (deal) with.
3.The letter we looked forward to 　　　　　　(arrive) at last.
4.They ran out of the room which 　　　　　　　　(fill) with smoke.
5.—What a nice day!
—Yes.It’s 　　　　　　good weather that I’d like to take a walk.
6.Crops grow well 　　　　　　there is plenty of rain.
五、阅读理解
If you are living in the city,have you ever thought of going to live in the country for a change
Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think life in the city is more exciting and better than that in rural(农村的) areas,especially young people who like new and modern things.
Often people feel that they can find the latest things only in the city.Other people are interested in new technology and high-tech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city.If they want to find a job,especially a good position in a company,they feel they have to live in a city.To get these jobs,they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages of city life such as heavy traffic and pollution.
However,it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages of living in the city.
Nowadays,travel is fast and information is available on the Internet,so many people are able to do their work in home offices.
Because they can send e-mails by personal computers,they don’t have to be in big cities to do their businesses.It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with the help of technology.Now they can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good businesses and have successful careers.
1.The underlined phrase “put up with” in Paragraph 3 probably means “　　　”.
A.stand　　　　　　　　 B.change
C.be angry with　　 D.be pleased with
2.Now people can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good businesses and have successful careers 　　　.
A.because travel is not so fast
B.because of e-mails and personal computers
C.because of the Internet and fast travel
D.because the rural areas are developing faster than cities
3.What is the author’s opinion
A.She/He prefers to live in the city rather than live in the countryside.
B.She/He prefers to live in the countryside rather than live in the city.
C.She/He likes both city life and countryside life.
D.It is not clear which life she/he prefers.
4.What is the best title for the passage
A.Life in the City B.Life in the Country
C.Go and Live in the City D.Go and Live in the Country
六、短文改错
Dear Jin Jing,
Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all,believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word.His smile will show that you are friendly to them.Next,trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interests with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble,you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence,you can make as many friends as possibly.
Yours,
Lily
一、1.答案:accountant
2.答案:crowded
3.答案:nearby
4.答案:otherwise/or
5.答案:forecast
6.答案:distance
7.答案:sickness
二、1.答案:because
2.答案:that
3.答案:when
4.答案:so
5.答案:If
6.答案:where
7.答案:and
8.答案:as
三、1.答案:far away from
2.答案:free of
3.答案:on the farm
4.答案:is at work
5.答案:Make sure
6.答案:in the distance
四、1.答案:otherwise/or
2.答案:to deal
3.答案:arrived
4.答案:was filled
5.答案:such
6.答案:where
五、1.解析:第三段提到人们希望在城市谋取一份好的工作,而“为了得到这些工作,他们愿意忍受城市生活的一些不便之处,例如交通堵塞和污染”。stand “忍受”;change “改变”;be angry with “对……表示愤怒”;be pleased with “对……感到满意”。
答案:A
2.解析:由最后两段可知,人们在农村也可以做好生意并拥有成功的事业,是因为“travel is fast and information is available on the Internet”。
答案:C
3.解析:作者在文章的开头提出问题,在第二、三段描述了当前人们向往城市生活的社会现象,而在最后三段,作者用对比的手法描述了在农村生活的诸多好处。由此可知,作者更喜欢农村的生活。
答案:B
4.解析:综观全文可知,作者写作的目的是建议人们到农村去生活。
答案:D
六、答案:第一句:is后加a
第二句:advices→advice
第三句:第一个in→of
第五句:去掉it
第六句:loud→louder
第七句:His→Your
第八句:trying→try;share→shares
第十句:Unless→If
第十一句:possibly→possible
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