九年级新目标第一学期第八单元导学案
Section A
课题Unit8 It must belong to Carla. 第一课时 课 型 听说课
学习目标 掌握本课单词、短语、句型,并学习使用含情态动词的推测功能句式进行听力训练
学习过程
一、自研与识记 :
1.谁的 2.卡车;货车
3.野餐 4.兔子;野兔
5.出席;参加 6.贵重的;有用的
7.粉红色 8.任何人
9.其余的... 10.出席演唱会
二、合作探究:
1. It must belong to Carla.它肯定属于卡拉。(单元标题)
在这句中:(1) must 表示肯定推测 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),意思为“ ____” ,一般用于____句, 表示对现在的情况进行推测判断,一般把握性较大。例如
----Whose notebook is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this ---It must be Jim’s . It has his name on it.
含有must推测的句子变为否定句时,用can’t意思为“____”。例如
There can’t be something wrong with the bike.
注意: mustn’t ,表示 “不准,禁止,不可以”
You mustn’t lend the book to others.
(2)belong to不能用于进行时态或被动形式,其主语常常是物。
belong to +人名(不能用所有格)/代词宾格(不能用物主代词)
(3)当 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表述某物属于某人时,注意表达的不同。
belong to后直接加人名或人称代词宾格,而be动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词,即Sth belongs to sb = sth is sb’s
例如 The yellow car belongs to Mr. Smith = The yellow car is Mr. Smith’s.
试译 ①The sweater belongs to __________ .( Tom)
②The T-shirt belongs to___________(she).
③Tai Wan __________(属于) China.
2. Whose book is this 这是谁的排球?
在这句中,whose adj. &pron.意思为“谁的”,可以作定语(后跟名词)或主语。
结构whose +名词+一般疑问句/whose+一般疑问句 是用于询问东西的主人,
回答时用__________________或_____________________.例如.
—Whose book is this =Whose is the book
It’s Tom’s/It’s mine.
3.I think somebody must have picked it up.
在这句中, must在此处表示推 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )测, 意为“____”。英语中当情态动词后接have done时, 表达对_______的事情进行推测,表示“过去一定做过了”这样的意思。
例如 He’s playing outside. He must have finished his homework.
4. I’ll call them now to check if anybody has it.
在这句中,anybody pron. 意为“______”,常用于否定句或疑问句中;
当用于肯定句中时, 相当于any person, 意为“任何人”。例如
I will not tell anybody the secret.
Is there anybody in the office
三 、 对话表演 完成2d
四、听力训练
完成P57-58中1b, 2a and2b
五、巩固训练 单选
1.—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now
—________. She cleaned it all by herself.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody
2. — Whose shoes are these
— They ____ be Mike’s . They are much too large for him.
A. might B. may C. mustn’t D. can’t
3. Have you done ____ to improve the environment
A. something u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seful B. anything useful C. nothing useful D. useful anything.
4. -Who does this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) watch _____ -It’s Linda’s.
A. be B. belong to C. belong D. have
5. --- Whose bike is this --- It must _______ Adam’s. Look! His bag is on it.
A. belong to B. be C. is D. to be
提高训练 阅读理解(2014皖A)
Tony Wheeler was born ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life. Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran( 伊朗) . India, and so on.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs( 风俗) , and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.
Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Tod ay, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
76. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _______.
A. England B. Iran C. India D. Australia
77. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _______.
A. make money for his next trip B. tell people about his new company
C. draw people's attention to his family D. answer people's questions about his trip
78. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then
A. It was longer and more popular. B. It was the first travel book in the world.
C. It talked about places most tourists did not go. D. It talked about a country's weather and customs.
79. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company
A. His father started it. B. It is an airline company.
C. Hundreds of people work for it. D. It has no books about travelling.
80. The passage mainly talks about _______.
A. a great traveller and his books B. a tour of different countries
C. a great writer and his family D. different kinds of companies
九年级新目标第一学期第八单元导学案
课题Unit8 It mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st belong to Carla. 第二课时 课 型 阅读课
学习目标 掌握本课单词、短语、句型,并继续学习使用含情态动词的并学习使用含情态动词的推测功能句式进行阅读训练
学习过程
一、自研与识记
1. 噪音 2.男警察(复数)
3.狼(复数) 4. 担心的;不安的
5.做某事开心 6.离开;消失
二、阅读理解
1. Read the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )article quickly and answer the questions.
(1) What can you see in the picture(P59)
(2)What can we know about the woman in the picture(P59)
(3)What is the town like before
(4)What is the unusual thing happening in the town
2. Read the article again and find words to match the meanings.
nervous or worried ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ____________
young people ____________
person in the next house ____________
area where people live ____________
animal like a very large dog ____________
person who makes noise ____________
3. Read the article ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.
Who gave opinions What are the opinions
Victor’s wife ____________
Victor and his friends ____________
The policeman ____________
Helen ____________
One woman in the area ____________
The writer ____________
三、合作探究:
1.One woman in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e area saw something running away, ….
在这句中,“see +宾语+ doing”是指“____________”, 不是全过程,仅仅 表示正在进
行的动作。 例如 I saw the boy singing. 我看到这个孩子正在唱歌。
“see +宾语+ do”是指“__________”, 是看着事情的发生全过程
例如I saw her come. 我看到她来了。
2.Every night we hear strange noises outside outside.
请问在这句中,名词noise能不能改为voice sound 为什么
试译 Stop making so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )much noise. The children are sleeping.
Don’t speak in such a high voice.
3.The noise -make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
请问在这句中, have fun (in) doing意为“_______”,in可以省略。例如
Did you have fun camping 野营好玩吗
同义词 have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself = have a wonderful time = have a pleasant time
试译 ① We went to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun playing volleyball.
②--- Lisa, I wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll visit the 2010 World Expo (世博会) with my parents during the summer holiday. ---Have fun.
4.There must be som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ething visiting the homes in our neighbour.
请问在这句中,句式there be +主语(名词代词)+doing sth+...是什么意思
试译 刚才教室里有两位学生在睡觉。
四、朗读课文
五、巩固训练
单选
1.— Did you hear any ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )strange _____ when the quake happened
— No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____ of my birds at that time.
A. voice; noise B. noise; sound
C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice
2. We went to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _______ volleyball.
A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
3. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.
A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow
4.— Lily has a silk ______. Listen, she is singing in the next room!
— How nice!
A. look B. noise C. voice
5. Stop making so much _____. The children are sleeping.
A. voice B. noise C. sound
6.There _____ a girl singing next door.Can’t you hearher beautiful VOICE.
A. must be B.must have C.can’t be D.can’t be 提高训练
7.The new car is owned by his father.
A .belong to B. belongs to C. is like
8. “ ____bookcase is this ” “It must be_____.”
A. Who’s ; Tom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Who’s; Tom’ C. Whose; Tom’s D. Whose; Tom
9. The rest of the students ____ in the classroom.
A. is studying ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. are studying C. be studying D. is studied
10.—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now
—________. She cleaned it all by herself.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody
11.We can’t find ____ in the house.
A. something strange ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. anything strange C. strange something D. strange anything