(培优篇) 2023-2024上学期小学英语牛津译林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit8
一．填空题
1．buy presents
2．根据首字母提示填空
Today is Friday． T is Saturday．
3．good（最高级） ．
4．玩得开心 ．
5．Let's go （shop） this afternoon，OK？
二．判断
6．判断每组单词画线部分发音是（T）否（F）相同
student ski
7．判断单词的画线部分发音是（√）否（×）相同。
fold stocking
8．判断单词的画线部分发音是（√）否（×）相同。
early ear
三．单词拼写
9．dance ．
10．one（序数词）
11．he（宾格） ．
12．she （形容词性物主代词）
四．排序
13．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。
（1）First，I get up early and put on my clothes.
（2）No.Then，I read book.Finally，I go to school.
（3）What do you do next？
（4）Next，I eat my breakfast.
（5）Do you go to school then？
（6）What do you usually do in the morning，Lily？
五．连线题
14．Christmas comes in winter．It is always on the same day each year．It's on December 25．We always get up early on Christmas．When we get up，we find gifts at the end of our beds．We open our gifts in the morning．We have a big lunch at home．In the afternoon，we play games and have a good time．In the evening，I'm usually very tired，so I go to bed at about 10 o'clock．
(1)．Christmas A．early on Christmas．
(2)．We always get up B．at the end of our beds．
(3)．We find gifts C．go to bed at about 10 o'clock．
(4)．We have a big lunch D．and play games．
(5)．I usually E．comes in winter．
(培优篇) 2023-2024上学期小学英语牛津译林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit8
参考答案与试题解析
一．填空题
1．buy presents 买礼物
【解答】该题考查短语翻译．buy presents译为：买礼物．buy买，presents礼物．
故答案为：买礼物．
2．根据首字母和图片提示填空
Today is Friday． T omorrow is Saturday．
【解答】Tomorrow
3．good（最高级） best ．
【解答】答案：best．
该题考查形容词比较级和最高级．good 的比较级是better，最高级是best．所以答案是best．
4．玩得开心 have fun． ．
【解答】答案：have fun．
该题考查短语翻译．玩得开心have fun．固定搭配．
5．Let's go shopping （shop） this afternoon，OK？
【解答】本题考查单词填空。句子中go shopping表示去购物。
故答案为：shopping。
二．判断
6．判断每组单词画线部分发音是（T）否（F）相同 √
student
ski
【解答】考查字母s在单词中发音，字母s在单词student中发[s]，字母s在单词ski中发[s]，发音相同．
故答案为：√．
7．判断单词的画线部分发音是（√）否（×）相同。
fold stocking ×
【解答】考查字母o在单词中的发音。字母o在单词fold中发[ ]，字母o在单词stocking中发[ ]，发音不相同。
故答案为：×。
8．判断单词的画线部分发音是（√）否（×）相同。
early ear ×
【解答】考查字母组合ear在单词中的发音。字母组合ear在单词ear中发[ ]，字母组合ear在单词early中发[ ]，发音不相同。
故答案为：×。
三．单词拼写
9．dance dances ．
【解答】答案：dances．
本题考查动词的第三人称形式，dance 是动词原形，它的第三人称单数直接加s，变成dances．
10．one（序数词） first
【解答】考查序数词．由题，one为基数词，表示"一"，其对应的序数词"第一"为first．
故答案为：first．
11．he（宾格） him ．
【解答】答案：him．
本题考查人称代词的宾格形式，he他，第三人称单数，主格形式；它的宾格形式是him．
12．she （形容词性物主代词） her
【解答】考查形容词性物主代词。she"她"为第三人称单数的主格形式，对应的形容词性物主代词为her"她的"。
故答案为：her。
四．排序
13．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。
（1）First，I get up early and put on my clothes.
（2）No.Then，I read book.Finally，I go to school.
（3）What do you do next？
（4）Next，I eat my breakfast.
（5）Do you go to school then？
（6）What do you usually do in the morning，Lily？
（6）→（1）→（3）→（4）→（5）→（2）
【解答】本题考查对话的排序。What do you usually do in the morning，Lily？询问莉莉早上通常做什么，开始话题，故排在第一位。First，I get up early and put on my clothes.回答说先穿衣服，故排在第二位。What do you do next？接着问接下来做什么，故排在第三位。Next，I eat my breakfast.回答说接下来吃早餐，故排在第四位。Do you go to school then？询问然后是否上学，故排在第五位。No.Then，I read book.Finally，I go to school.说先看书，后上学，故排在第六位。
故答案为：（6）→（1）→（3）→（4）→（5）→（2）。
五．连线题
14．Christmas comes in winter．It is always on the same day each year．It's on December 25．We always get up early on Christmas．When we get up，we find gifts at the end of our beds．We open our gifts in the morning．We have a big lunch at home．In the afternoon，we play games and have a good time．In the evening，I'm usually very tired，so I go to bed at about 10 o'clock．
(1)．Christmas E A．early on Christmas．
(2)．We always get up A B．at the end of our beds．
(3)．We find gifts B C．go to bed at about 10 o'clock．
(4)．We have a big lunch D D．and play games．
(5)．I usually C E．comes in winter．
【解答】1．E．细节理解题．由文中"Christmas comes in winter．"可知Christmas与 comes in winter连线．故选E．
2．A．细节理解题．由文中"We always get up early on Christmas．"可知We always get up与 early on Christmas连线．故选A．
3．B．细节理解题．由文中"We find gifts at the end of our beds．"可知we find gifts与 at the end of our beds连线．故选B．
4．D．细节理解题．由文中"We have a big lunch at home．In the afternoon，we play games and have a good time．"可知We have a big lunch 与and play games连线．故选D．
5．C．细节理解题．由文中"In the evening，I'm usually very tired，so I go to bed at about 10 o'clock．"可知I usually 与 go to bed at about 10 o'clock连线．故选C．(基础篇)2023-2024上学期小学英语新牛津译林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit8
一．选择题
1．The star always ________ on top．（ ）
A．goes B．go C．to go
2．They have a big dinner Christmas Day.（ ）
A．at B．in C．on
3．Tomorrow we are going to ________the Christmas tree．（ ）
A．put about B．put off C．put up
4．Mike _____________ them _____________ our friends.（ ）
A．buy；to B．buys；to C．buys；for
5．We always _____________ a lot of _____________ at Christmas.（ ）
A．have；funs B．has；fun C．have；fun
6．Here's a present ___________ you．（ ）
A．at B．for C．to
7．﹣What ___________ you do during summer holidays？
﹣I often read books．___________ I play chess with my father．（ ）
A．are； Sometimes B．does； Sometimes
C．do； Sometimes
8．Christmas is a lot of ___________!（ ）
A．funny B．fun C．funs
9．He brings a Christmas tree ________you．（ ）
A．at B．for C．with
10．Christmas is a ________festival．（ ）
A．west B．western C．east
11．It's fun ________ with my toys．（ ）
A．play B．played C．to play
12．The book ________ her name on it．（ ）
A．have B．has C．having
13．I asked my sister ________send it．（ ）
A．to B．for C．from
14．She invites my family ________her house．（ ）
A．to B．\ C．in
15．﹣What did she do yesterday？﹣She ________gifts yesterday．（ ）
A．bought B．buy C．buys
(基础篇)2023-2024上学期小学英语新牛津译林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit8
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题
1．The star always ________ on top．（ ）
A．goes B．go C．to go
【解答】答案：A．
本题是有关动词第三人称单数方面的内容．根据The star always ________ on top，这里主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用相应的第三人称单数形式goes，故选A．
2．They have a big dinner Christmas Day.（ ）
A．at B．in C．on
【解答】考查时间介词。在具体的某一天用介词on，为介词的固定用法，on Christmas Day，在圣诞节，句意为：他们在圣诞节吃大餐。
故选：C。
3．Tomorrow we are going to ________the Christmas tree．（ ）
A．put about B．put off C．put up
【解答】本题考查动词短语．put about表示：散布（消息），宣称．put off表示：推迟，延期．put up表示：举起，抬起．根据题干，再结合选项，判断句意是：明天我们打算竖起圣诞树．可知C符合句意．
故选：C．
4．Mike _____________ them _____________ our friends.（ ）
A．buy；to B．buys；to C．buys；for
【解答】考查动词和介词。句子主语是Mike，为第三人称单数，故动词也要用单数，buy，买；buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物，为固定搭配。句意为：麦克给我们的朋友们买的它们。
故选：C。
5．We always _____________ a lot of _____________ at Christmas.（ ）
A．have；funs B．has；fun C．have；fun
【解答】考查动词原形、不可数名词。由题，have a lot of fun"玩得开心"是常见短语，注意其中fun"乐趣"是不可数名词；主语we"我们"是复数形式，搭配动词的原形，即have。
故选：C。
6．Here's a present ___________ you．（ ）
A．at B．for C．to
【解答】考查介词的用法．for在此句中翻译为"给…"或者"为了…"，A和C都没有这个含义，所以选择B．
故选：B．
7．﹣﹣﹣What ___________ you do during summer holidays？
﹣﹣﹣I often read books．___________ I play chess with my father．（ ）
A．are； Sometimes B．does； Sometimes
C．do； Sometimes
【解答】答案：C．考查助动词的和频度副词的用法．问句的句式结构是"what+一般疑问句"，由于句子主语是you，时态为一般现在时，故句中一般疑问句的句首用do．即"What do you do during summer holidays"．由答句中often知句子为一般现在时，"sometimes"是频率副词，意为"有时，间或"，常用在一般现在时或一般过去时态中．故本题选C．
8．Christmas is a lot of ___________!（ ）
A．funny B．fun C．funs
【解答】答案：B．
考查不可数名词．a lot of有形容词性，可在句中作定语，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，所以a lot of 后面要接名词．funny．作形容词，意为"有趣的，滑稽的"．fun，作名词，意为"乐趣，有趣的事"，它是不可数名词，不能加﹣s．故本题选B．
9．He brings a Christmas tree ________you．（ ）
A．at B．for C．with
【解答】本题考查介词的用法．bring sth．for sb．为某人带来某物．由句意：他给你带来一颗圣诞树．
故选：B．
10．Christmas is a ________festival．（ ）
A．west B．western C．east
【解答】本题考查的是形容词的用法．west名词，西方；western形容词，西方的；east名词，东方．根据常识：圣诞节是一个西方的节日．holiday是名词，其前应用形容词进行修饰．
故选：B．
11．It's fun ________ with my toys．（ ）
A．play B．played C．to play
【解答】考查动词不定式，句子表示"玩我的玩具很快乐"，"it's+形容词+to do sth"表示"做某事…"，固定搭配，A．play玩，动词原形，不符合题意，B．played过去式，不构成搭配，C．to play不定式，构成搭配，符合题意．
故选：C．
12．The book ________ her name on it．（ ）
A．have B．has C．having
【解答】本题考查动词的第三人称单数．由题意，知本句是一般现在时．主语是the book，是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数．have有，是动词原形．has是动词have的第三人称单数．having是动词have的现在分词．可知B是单数形式．
故选：B．
13．I asked my sister ________send it．（ ）
A．to B．for C．from
【解答】考查动词不定式，句子表示"我要求我的妹妹寄走它"，"ask sb to do sth"表示要求某人做某事，固定搭配，A．to去，构成搭配，不符合题意，B．for为了，不构成搭配，不符合题意，C．from来自，不符合题意．
故选：A．
14．She invites my family ________her house．（ ）
A．to B．\ C．in
【解答】本题考查短语．invites，是动词invite的第三人称单数，表示：邀请．本句中是短语：invite sb．to…，表示：邀请某人去…．invite后面一般不跟介词in．
故选：A．
15．﹣What did she do yesterday？﹣She ________gifts yesterday．（ ）
A．bought B．buy C．buys
【解答】本题考查动词的过去式．根据问句中的yesterday，判断问句，答句都是一般过去时．答句是肯定句，谓语动词要用过去式．bought买，是动词buy的过去式．buy买，是动词原形．buys是动词buy的第三人称单数．
故选：A．(进阶篇) 2023-2024上学期小学英语牛津译林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit8
一．连词成句
1．do you at what do Christmas
2．Christmas is Day It （．） （连词成句）
3．pretty We Christmas put things on the tree （．） （连词成句）
二．句型转换
4．We all have a good time.（同义句转换）
We all .
5．Mike likes Christmas.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
﹣ Mike Christmas？
﹣No，he .
6．Our parents buys us many presents.（同义句转换）
Our parents buys many presents .
7．按要求改写句子．
Does she like singing Christmas songs？（改为陈述句）
She Christmas songs．
8．This is a gift on the chair．（用These改写句子）
．
9．Mr．Turkey looks sad．（把Mr． Turkey换成they）
sad．
三．改错
10．What wrong with you？改错：
11．Mr Turkey look sad.改错
四．翻译题
12．wait for ．（翻译短语）
13．Have a good time!
．
五．阅读理解
14．阅读短文，选择正确的答案．
December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．All the people come back to their homes．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming．People sing and dance day and night．They have a good time．
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there．People also put presents in children's stockings．In many places，Father Christmas brings presents to them．He is a kind man and in red clothes．There is a big bag on his back．In it，there are a lot of presents．
On Christmas Day，people enjoy a lot of nice food．But some poor people have no houses to live，and have no food to eat．They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day．
（1）In most Western countries， is the most important day in the year．
A．Christmas Day B．May Day C．Children's Day D．Teacher's Day
（2）Which sentence is not true？
A．On Christmas Day，all the people come back to their homes．
B．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．
C．People sing and dance day and night．
D．Only children have a good time．
（3）What do most families buy for their children？ ．
A．A Christmas tree B．Some presents C．New clothes D．Both A and B
（4）In Father Christmas's bag，there are a lot of ．
A．food B．books C．presents D．bells
（5）People also put presents in children's ．
A．bags B．desks C．stockings D．shoes
(进阶篇) 2023-2024上学期小学英语牛津译林版（三年级起点）五年级同步分层作业unit8
参考答案与试题解析
一．连词成句
1．do you at what do Christmas
What do you do at Christmas？
【解答】考查句法结构．What什么；do助动词；you你；do做；at Christmas在圣诞节，根据疑问词what可知这是问句．
故答案为：What do you do at Christmas？
2．Christmas is Day It （．） （连词成句） It is Christmas Day．
【解答】考查连词成句．这是一个陈述句．主语It"它"．谓语is"是"．Christmas Day"圣诞节"．
故答案为：It is Christmas Day．
3．pretty We Christmas put things on the tree （．） （连词成句） We put pretty things on the Christmas tree．
【解答】本题主要考查句法结构，连词成句，句号表示陈述句式．we意思为：我们，做主语，其后接动词put，意思是：放，挂；pretty things意思为：漂亮的东西；on the Christmas tree意思为：在圣诞树上．结合要求完成句子．
故答案为：We put pretty things on the Christmas tree．
二．句型转换
4．We all have a good time.（同义句转换）
We all enjoy our time .
【解答】考查同义句转换。have a good time＝enjoy one's time过得愉快。二者意思相同，可以互相替换。句子的主语是We，谓语动词用原形enjoy。
故答案为：enjoy our time。
5．Mike likes Christmas.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
﹣ Does Mike like Christmas？
﹣No，he doesn't .
【解答】考查转一般疑问句及其否定回答。原句是一般现在时的陈述句，句子中有谓语动词的第三人称单数likes，变一般疑问句用助动词Does引导，放于句首，其余部分按顺序放在Does后，同时likes变为like，句末加问号。原句变为的一般疑问句就是：Does Mike like Christmas？其否定回答是：No，he doesn't.
故答案为：Does，like，doesn't。
6．Our parents buys us many presents.（同义句转换）
Our parents buys many presents for us .
【解答】考查同义句转换。buy somebody something＝buy something for somebody买某物给某人。
故答案为：for us。
7．按要求改写句子．
Does she like singing Christmas songs？（改为陈述句）
She likes Christmas songs．
【解答】本题考查完成句子．根据Does可知，时态是一般现在时．"她喜欢圣诞歌"，主语是"She"，是三人称单数；like的三人称单数是likes．
故答案为：likes．
8．This is a gift on the chair．（用These改写句子）
These are gifts on the chair ．
【解答】答案：These are gifts on the chair．
考查改写句子．原句是单数句，用these改写就是改为复数句．先将this改为these；再将is改为are；然后将gift改为它的复数形式gifts；其余部分不变．故改写后的句子为：These are gifts on the chair．
9．Mr．Turkey looks sad．（把Mr． Turkey换成they）
They look sad．
【解答】考查改写句子．题干将Mr．Turkey变为They时，主语从第三人称单数变为复数名词，所以谓语动词为原形，即look．
故填：They look．
三．改错
10．What wrong with you？改错： What→What's
【解答】本题考查句子改错．根据What wrong with you？你怎么啦？可知，时态用一般现在时，缺谓语动词．What's wrong with sb？句式是固定搭配．所以把What改成What's．
故答案为：What→What's．
11．Mr Turkey look sad.改错 look→looks
【解答】本题考查句子改错。根据Mr Turkey，可知主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，look需用第三人称单数looks。所以把look改成looks。
故答案为：look→looks。
四．翻译题
12．wait for 等待 ．（翻译短语）
【解答】答案：等待．
该题考查短语翻译．wait for等待．故填：等待．
13．Have a good time!
玩得开心！ ．
【解答】答案：玩得开心！
本题主要考查英译汉．"Have a good time！"翻译为"玩得开心！"．
五．阅读理解
14．阅读短文，选择正确的答案．
December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．All the people come back to their homes．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming．People sing and dance day and night．They have a good time．
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there．People also put presents in children's stockings．In many places，Father Christmas brings presents to them．He is a kind man and in red clothes．There is a big bag on his back．In it，there are a lot of presents．
On Christmas Day，people enjoy a lot of nice food．But some poor people have no houses to live，and have no food to eat．They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day．
（1）In most Western countries， A is the most important day in the year．
A．Christmas Day
B．May Day
C．Children's Day
D．Teacher's Day
（2）Which sentence is not true？ D
A．On Christmas Day，all the people come back to their homes．
B．On Christmas Day，bells ring everywhere．
C．People sing and dance day and night．
D．Only children have a good time．
（3）What do most families buy for their children？ D ．
A．A Christmas tree
B．Some presents
C．New clothes
D．Both A and B
（4）In Father Christmas's bag，there are a lot of C ．
A．food
B．books
C．presents
D．bells
（5）People also put presents in children's C ．
A．bags
B．desks
C．stockings
D．shoes
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题，根据文中关键句"December 25th is Christmas Day．In most Western countries，it is the most important day in the year．"可知圣诞节在多数西方国家是一年中最重要的日子，故选：A．
（2）D．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" They have a good time"可知不仅是孩子，所有在圣诞节都很快乐，故选：D．
（3）D．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children．And there are some presents in the tree here and there"可知人们会为孩子买圣诞树和礼物，故选：D．
（4）C．细节理解题，根据文中关键句"In it，there are a lot of presents．"可知圣诞老人的袋子里面有很多礼物，故选：C．
（5）C．细节理解题，根据文中关键句" People also put presents in children's stockings"可知人们也会将礼物放入孩子的袜子里，故选：C．
