北师大版四上Unit 5 Our town同步练习

Unit 5 Our town
单元目标
词汇 straight 直的 then 然后 turn 转动，扭转
house 房屋 cage 笼子 down 在……下面
off ……掉（下） walk 步行，散步 store 商店
visit 参观，访问 place 地方，职位 thief 贼，小偷
map 地图 town 镇 supermarket 超级市场
near 在近处 train station 火车站 park 公园
movie 电影 theater 戏院，剧场 swimming pool 游泳池
between 在……之间 bank 银行，堤 toilet 厕所，盥洗室
bus stop 公共汽车站 post office 邮局 hospital 医院
police station 警察局 library 图书馆 fire station 消防站
语音 了解字母组合ir 在单词中的读音。
句型 (1)—Where is ... ？―It' s . . . /It' s between . . . and ... (2) Thanks a lot. /Thank you very much.(3) Go straight and then turn left/turn right.(4) Walk straight to ...
日常交际用语 (1)―Excuse me. Where’s the school ―It's near the park. /It's between . . . and ... ―Thank you very much. /Thanks a lot.(2)—What's that, Ken —It's a map of our town.
其他 能流利朗读并理解Sue给Bill的信，并能将其位置图画出来。能大声有节奏地朗读本单元的Chant。能理解UncleBooky’s storytime的内容。
英汉对照互译
Our town
1. —What's that, Ken
―It’s a map of our town.
2. ―Where is the supermarket
―It’ s near the train station.
3. —Where is your house, Ann
―It’ s next to the park, Mocky.
4. ―Where is the movie theater, Ken
―It's behind the school.
5. ―Where is the swimming pool, Ann
―It’s between the park and the train station.
6. Let's go to the zoo!
7. Turn left here.
8. ―Turn right here.
―There' s a toilet.
9. ―Where are we
—We’re in front of the zoo.
10. I don't like zoos！
I want to go home.
Mocky doesn’t like zoos. The animals in zoos are in cages.
Talk Together
Jack: Excuse me. Where’s the movie theater, please
Policeman: Go straight and then turn left. It‘s behind the school.
Jack: Thanks a lot.
Policeman: You are welcome.
Read and Draw
1. A letter
Dear Bill,
We have a new house ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now. It is near the park. There are beautiful trees and flowers in the park. My school is Next to the park. I can walk to school! I can also walk to the library and the supermarket.
Out town has a train ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )station, two book store and a big zoo! Come and visit us! We can go to the zoo together！
Sue
——肯,那是什么？
——那是我们城镇的地图。
——超市在哪里？
——在火车附近。
——安，你的房子在哪里？
——莫基，它在公园的旁边。
——肯，电影院在哪里？
——在学校的后面。
——安，游泳池在哪里？
——在公园和火车之间。
咱们到公园去吧！
在这儿向左转。
——在这儿向右转。
——这儿有一个厕所。
——我们在哪儿？
——我们在动物园前面。
我不喜欢动物园。
我想回家。
莫基不喜欢动物园。动物园里的动物们都关在笼子里。
杰克：劳驾，请问电影院在哪里？
警察：一直走，然后向左转。它就在学校的附近。
杰克：多谢了。
警察：不用谢。（你是受欢迎的。）
一封信
亲爱的比尔：
我们现在有新房子了。它在公园的附近。在公园里有美丽的树和花。我的学校在公园旁边。我能步行上学！我还能步行去图书馆和超市。
我们镇有一个火车、两个书店和一个大动物园！ 来看看我们吧！我们能一同到动物园去！
苏
2. Draw the way 画路线
―Hello, Sue. It's Bil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l. I'm at the train station. Where is your house
—OK, Bill. Wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lk straight to the fire station. Turn right. My house is near the park between the li brary and the book store.
Uncle Booky’s Storytime
1. Thief! Thief!
2. ―Where are you, White Cat!
―I’m near the supermarket.
3. There is a thief. He is at the train station now.
4. —Where is he now
—He is in front of the post office.
5. Turn left. He is at the bus stop.
6. Well done.
2. Draw the way画路线
——喂，苏，我是比尔。我在火车站。你家在哪里？
——好的，比尔。一直走到消防站，然后向右转。我家在公园附近，在图书馆和书店之间。
小偷！小偷！
——白猫警长，您在哪里？
——我在超市附近。
这儿有一个小偷，他现在在火车站附近。
——他现在在哪儿？
——在邮局门前。
向左转，他在公共汽车站。
干得好！
精讲精析
Lesson 1
要点精讲
I. supermarket 超市
super意为"超级的"，如：
super kids灵童
market意为"市场、商场"，如：
rice market米市
2. between两者之间
它是介词，使用时往往组成词组between ... and ..., 如：
My school is between the park and the lake.
我的学校在公园和湖泊之间。
【即时体验】
What is the difference this and that
A. between B. in C. of
【答案】 A
3. a movie theater电影院
cinema也是"电影院"的意思。
movie和film都是"电影"的意思。
theater 剧院
4. a train station 火车站
a railway station火车站
a bus station汽车站（指长途汽车站或公交车的终点站）
a bus stop公交车站
a fire station消防站
a police station警察局
针对训练
Ⅰ 判断对话与图是否相符（对的写"T"，错的写"F")
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
( )1. ―Where is the park
—It's next to the train station.
( )2. ―Where is the movie theatre
―It's near the school.
( )3. ―Where is the toilet
―It's in front of the zoo.
( )4. ―Where is the swimming pool
―It's behind the supermarket.
( )5. ―Where is the zoo
―It's near the movie theatre.
Ⅱ 看图，选词填空
1. between, behind
My house is the school and the park.
2. left, right
Turn , there is a swimming pool.
3. near, next to
Look, the toilet is the train station.
4. doesn't like, likes
The rabbit fish, she carrots.
Ⅲ 读一读，选一选
1) Turn left here.
2) Turn right here.
3) Let's go to the zoo.
4) We are in front of the zoo.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
Ⅳ 选择题
1) You read books here. You can't buy books here.
A. It's the library. B. It's the supermarket.
2) You buy food and clothes here.
A. It's the post office. B. It's the supermarket.
3) You wait for buses here.
A. It's the bus stop. B. It's a train station.
4) You watch movies here.
A. It's the hospital. B. It's the movie theater.
Lesson 2
要点精讲
1. bank银行也可作"堤岸"讲，如：
the both banks of the river 这条河的两岸
2. toilet厕所
还可说washing room(洗手间)
现代人一般不说WC了，因为WC是不文明的说法，它指"茅坑"。
3. in cages关在笼子中
in bed躺在床上
in red穿着红色的衣服
4. go home回家
go to school去上学
go to the zoo到动物园去
【即时体验】
He agreed to let me go home early.
A. to B. / C. to the
【答案】 B
5. —Excuse me. Where's the supermarket
劳驾，超市在哪里？
—It's between the movie theater and the train station.
它在电影院和火车站之间。
(l) Excuse me. 意为"劳 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )驾、对不起、打搅了"。当需要别人帮助时，如问路，请人让路等等，首先很礼貌地说声"Excuse me."(对不起），再说请别人帮助的事，而这时并没有做对不起别人的事，不需要道歉。而Tm sorry."是在做了对不起别人的事表示道歉时说的话。试比较：
① Excuse me, may I know your name
对不起，我能知道您的名字吗？
② I’m sorry, I’ve broken your nice cup.
对不起，我打破了您的好看的茶杯。
(2) between . . . and… 在……和……之间，如：
Our town is between a lake and a hill.
我们的城镇在一个湖泊和一个小山之间。
针对训练
Ⅰ 根据实际情况，回答问题
1. Where is your house
2. Where is your school
3. Where is the nearest(最近的)toilet
4. Where is the nearest bank
5. Where is the nearest hospital
Ⅱ 根据汉语描述，写出合适的英语单词
1. 你到上海旅游，首先应看 ，确定路线。
2. 你在 可以看见许多可爱的小动物。
3. 你想查阅资料或借阅图书，应该去 。
4. 你想乘火车，应去 。
5. 奶奶生病了，你应该送她去 。
6. 你逛街时，想方便，应该去 。
Ⅲ 翻译
动物园
公交车站
邮局
火车站
图书馆
地图
公园
医院
警察局
电影院
银行
厕所
Ⅳ 圈出不同类的词
1. map
2. post office
train station
3. near
4. fire station
bus stop
5. between
6. supermarket
zoo
bear
behind bank
bank
park
police station
policeman
panda
in front of
swimming pool
under
movie theatre
hospital
bird
library
town
Ⅴ 阅读短文
Tom, Sam, Jim and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Jack live in a building of four floors. They live on different floors. They have different jobs―an engineer,a worker,a teacher and a doctor. Tom lives above Sam,but blow(在下面)Jim. Jack lives on the third floor. The doctor lives above the teacher,but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs Which floor does each of them live on
请和你的同学一起讨论讨论，找出答案。
1. What does Sam do
2. Which floor do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es Jim live on
3. What does Jack do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
4. Which floo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r does Tom live on
Lesson 3
要点精讲
1. right右边，右边的
它的反义词是left(左边，左边的）可组成短语：
turn right向右转
turn left向左转
on the right在右边
on the left在左边
2. town城镇，市镇
它一般指县级以下的小城镇，较大的市就要用city来表示。
home town家乡
3. go straight 一直走
例：Go straight then turn right.
一直走，然后向右转。
4. at the train station在火车站
at the park在公园里(也可说in the park)
at the zoo在动物园里
at the bus stop在公交车站
针对训练
Ⅰ 选择对应的单词或词组填在横线上
under turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )left turn right movie theatre between in front of behind next to
左转
在……和……之间
在……前面
紧挨……
右转
电影院
在……后面
在……下面
Ⅱ 看图，填入所缺的单词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
―Where is the
―It's the hospital.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
― is the school
―It's the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
― is the
―It's the fire station and the .
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
― me, where is the ？
―It's in of the .
Ⅲ 读Read and Draw判断下列句子正误（对的打"√"，错的打"×")
1. Sue lives in an old house.
2. Sue's house is near the park.
3. Sue goes to school by bus.
4. There are two book store in Sue's town.
5. There isn't any supermarket in the town.
6. There is a small zoo in her town.
Ⅳ 选择
1. — a lot.
—You're welcome.
A. Thank you B. Thank C. Thanks
2. ― , where is the zoo, please
―It's over there.
A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Hi
3. ―Where is the bank, please
―Go and then turn right.
A. line B. / C. straight
4. Our house is the supermarket and the hospital.
A. between B. behind C. next to
5 —
—You're welcome.
A. Thank you. B. Sorry. C. It's my fault(过错）.
Unit 5 Our town
Lesson 1
针对训练
Ⅰ FTTFF
Ⅱ 1. between 2. left 3. next to 4. doesn't like, likes
Ⅲ a. 4; b. 3; c. 2; d. 1
Ⅳ 1)A2)B3)B4)B
Lesson 2
针对训练
Ⅰ 略
Ⅱ 1. map 2. zoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3. library 4. train station 5. hospital 6. toilet
Ⅲ zoo ， park ， bus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) stop ， hospital ， post office ， police station ，train station ， movie theatre ， library ， bank ， map ， toilet
Ⅳ 1. map 2. po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liceman 3. near 4. in front of 5. library 6. town
Ⅴ 略。
Lesson 3
针对训练
Ⅰ turn left ， turn r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight ， between ， movie theatre ， in front of, behind ， next to ， under
Ⅱ 1. library, behind
2. Where,next to, park
3. Where,police station, between,post office
4. Excuse, bus stop, front, swimming pool
Ⅲ 1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. √ 5. × 6. ×
Ⅳ C B C A A
Lesson 4
针对训练
Ⅰ 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D
Ⅱ 在……里面 在……上面 在……后面 在…… 下面 在……附近 紧挨……在……和……之间 左右
Ⅲ 1. Where 2. How many 3. Where
4. How much
Ⅳ 1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5. ×
5. It's between the park and the hospital.
Ⅶ 1. ―What does your mother do
―She is a vet.
2. ―Where is your school 一It's near the zoo.
3. The park is next to the fire station.
4. The bank is between the zoo and the post office.
5. ―Thanks a lot.
—You are welcome.
Ⅷ T TFFFTTFT
Lesson 4
要点精讲
1. hospital医院
in hospital在住院
【即时体验】
My aunt is a doctor, she works in hospital.
A. / B. the C. a
【答案】 B
2. Thank you very much. 非常谢谢您。
Thanks a lot.多谢了。
这两句都是向别人表示感谢时说的话。它们的意思和用法基本上是一样的，但要注意不能说:Thanks you.如：
Thank you very much for your help.
非常谢谢你的帮助。
3. You are welcome.你是受欢迎的。
在回应别人感谢时，可译成"不用谢"。在欢迎别人的时候可用"Welcome to…！"如：
Welcome to our school ！
欢迎到我们学校来!
4. Can you tell him the way to Tom's house
你能告诉他到汤姆家去的路吗？
这是问路的常用句型。如：
Can you tell me the way to the zoo
你能告诉我到动物园去的路吗？
还有一些其他问路的形式，如：
① Excuse me. Where' s the post office
请问，邮局在哪里？
② Can you tell me how to get to the zoo
你能告诉我怎样去动物园吗？
③ Excuse me! Which bus goes to the World Park
请问，哪路公交车到世界公园？
④ Excuse me. Which is the way to the bank
请问到银行怎么走？
⑤ How can I get to the No. 1 Middle School
我怎样能到达第一中学？
【即时体验】
How can I to the People Park
A. got B. gets C. get
【答案】 C
针对训练
Ⅰ 把答句的序号填到合适的横线上
A. You're welcome.
B. It's near the train station.
C. No,he doesn't.
D. They are very cheap. They are only 20 yuan.
E. It's a map.
1. ―Excuse me, where is the supermarket
—
2. ―Thank you very much.
—
3. ―Does Mocky like the zoo
—
4. —What's that
—
5. ―How much are the shorts
—
Ⅱ 把下列英语翻译成汉语
in
under
between
on
near
left
behind
next to
right
Ⅲ 看图，选择合适的单词写在横线上
What Where
1. ― is the school
―It's near the zoo.
How much How many
2. ― bookstores in your town
―Only two.
3. Where Who
— is your aunt
—She is in the post office.
4. Where How much
― are the maps
―They are 50 yuan.
Ⅳ 阅读短文，判断（对的打"√"，错的打"×")
Look at the boys. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They are at Uncle Booky's store. They are buying toys. Ken likes the toy panda. Peter likes the toy squirrel. Tommy doesn't like the toy rabbit. He likes the toy sheep.
Look at the girls. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They are at Aunt Booky's store. They are buying clothes. The skirts are cheap and the dresses are cheap, too. Ann wants new pajamas, but there aren't any pajamas. Kate wants a new sweater, but the sweaters are expensive. Wang Ling wants new jeans, but all the jeans are medi um size. They are too large. The girls are sad.
Now the boys an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the girls are near the swimming pool. Be careful! What's that in the water Is it a shark Is it a whale Help! Hahaha! They are toy sharks and toy whales.
Ann is hungry. Ken ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is thirsty. The restaurant is not far(远).Go straight and turn left. It's in front of the swimming pool. The children can walk there. Let's go! It's lunch time.(午餐时间到了)
( )1. Peter likes the toy panda in Uncle Booky's store.
( )2. Kate doesn't want new jeans. She wants a new sweater.
( )3. The boys are happy and the girls are also happy.
( )4. There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) real(真正的)sharks and whales in the swimming pool.
( )5. The swimming pool is behind the restaurant.