初中英语 状语从句考点 课件 (共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
状语从句
考点揭密
中考考点设置
典型例题解析
课时训练
考点揭密
在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，
起状语作用的从句叫状语从句。状语从句可置主语之前，也可置主语之后。前置时，从句后用逗号与主句分开；后置时，与主句之间无标点符号。
状语从句可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、 比较、地点、让步、方式等九类。
中考考点设置
1.时间状语从句
(1)引导词：when,while,as,before,after,
as soon as,until,since.
(2)主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替。
(3)not...until的同义句替换。
?
2.条件状语从句
(1)引导词：if,unless.
(2)主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替。
(3)if...not与unless及or的同义句转换。
中考考点设置
3.原因状语从句?
(1)引导词:because, since, as.
(2)对because 原因状语提问用“why”。
(3)because 不能与so连用。(4)because,since，as,for的区别： because 从句所表示的是对方不知道的直接的原因，因此在回答以why引导的特殊疑问句时只可用because,而as,since 引导的从句却不可；as，since从句所表示的往往是对方已知的原因；for往往用于附加理由证明。
中考考点设置
4.目的状语和结果状语
(1)引导词：so，that.从句中常用情态动词。
(2)引导词：so...that,such...that.
(3)so与such的区别
(4)so...that与too...to和...enough to间转换
①so+形+a/an+名
such+a/an+形+名
②so+many/much/few/little+形+名
③such+形+不可数名词/可数名词复数
1.He was_________angry to hear the news that
he couldn't say a word.
A.so B.too C.very D.much
2.They are_____lovely boys that all the teachers love them.
A.so B.too C.such D.many
3.Because his mother was ill,_________he must stay at home to look after her.
A./ B.so C.that D.either
4.Though the workers were very tired，_________they went on planting trees.
A.and B.but C./ D.so
5.They didn't watch TV_____they finished their homework.
A.after B.when C.until D.as
课时训练
(A)
(C)
(A)
(C)
(C)
课时训练
6.I'll write to you as soon as I_________Beijing.
A.get to B.arrive
C.will get to D.will arrive
7.We'll have a trip if it_________rain.
A.won't B.will C.don't D.doesn't
8._________you hurry up ,or we will be late for school.
A.If B./ C.Unless D.When
9.He saves money_________he can buy some birthday presents for his mother.
A.so B.so that
C.such that D.in order
10.—Why are you late for school
—_________ I got up late.
A.Because B.For C.Since D.As
(A)
(D)
(C)
(B)
(A)
11.He will tell his mother when his mother______back.
A.come B.will come C.comes D.to come
12.If you ______ carefully,you_______the report well.
A.will listen,will be understood
B.will listen,understand
C.listen，will understand
D.listen，understand
13.The flowers_________well if they_________.
A.won't grow,don't take good care of
B.don't grow,are taken good care of
C.don't grow,don't take good care of
D.won't grow,are not taken good care of
课时训练
(C)
(C)
(D)
14.He was frightened he couldn't move.
A.so,that B.such,that C.so,and D.such,and
15.He asked_________many strange questions that the teacher didn't want to teach him any more.
A.so B.such C.too D.very
16.He saw______beautiful flowers that he picked them up.
A.so B.such C.too D.very
17.When I was at college I_______three foreign languages, but I all except a few words of each.
A.spoken,have forgotten
B.spoke,had forgotten
C.have spoken,didn't forget
D.spoke,am forgetting
课时训练
(A)
(A)
(B)
(B)
18.If I_____another two minutes,I everything ready.
A.will be given,will get B.am given,will get
C.give,will get D.give,get
19.Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to there are no mistake.
A.look for B.make sure C.find out D.think about
20.Tell Li lei to ring up _________he comes back.
A.though B.if C.as D.because
课时训练
(B)
(B)
(B)
21.I have my own car,so I______drive where I want to go.
A.must B.have C.need to D.can
22.The teacher said loudly _ _ the students can hear clearly.
A.to B.so C.so that D.for
(D)
(C)
23.The old man was quite weak after the accident,so he
A.must be takes care of B.must take care of
C.must be looked after D.must look after
24.The man had gone away _________ the old man said thanks to him.
A.that B.so C.until D.before
25.When I got to the station,The train_________.
A.has left B.had left C.left D.is leaving
26.The students of class three are more than___of class .
A.that B.it C.these D.those
课时训练
C
D
B
A
1.Hurry up or you'll be late for school.
_____you _______hurry up you'll be late for school.________you hurry up ,you'll be late for school.
2.I'll do my homework when my mother comes back.
I______ do my homework ______my mothercomes back.
3.This question is so hard that no one can answer it.
This is______ _____ ______that no one can answer it.
4.Because he was ill,he didn't go to school.
He was ill, _______he didn't go to school.
5.Though he was tired,he went on working.
He was tired,________he went on working.
课时训练
If
don't
Unless
won't
until
such a hard
so
but
6.The ice on the lakez was so thin that people couldn't
skate on it.
The ice on the lake was _____thick _______ _______
people______ ______ _____.
7.The girl was too excited to say a word.
The girl was ______excited_____he couldn't say a word.
8.The men was so old that he couldn't climb the hill.
The man was _____old ______climb the hill.
9.unless you are brave you'll lose your chance.
______you ______brave,you'll lose your chance.
______brave,_____ you'll lose your chance.
10.The weather is so fine that people can go out for a walk.
It is_____ ______ _______that people can go out for a walk.
课时训练
not
enough for
to skate on
so
that
too
to
If
are
Be
or
such fine weather
11.It's such a small room that it can't hold too many people.
It's ___ ______ ___room that it can't hold too many people.
12.He had breakfast before he went to school.
He _____ ______breakfast ______he went to school.
13.When he was 12,he started writing his own newspaper.
__ ____ ____ ___12, he started writing his own newspaper.
14.Remember to ring me as soon as you get to Beijing.
Make _____to give me a ring as soon as you______London.
15.He studies most carefully in his class.
He studies _____carefully than _____ ______student in his class.
课时训练
so small a
didn't have
until
At the age of
sure
reach
more
any other