人教版（2019） 选择性必修二 Unit 3 Food and Culture Learning About Language课件(共15张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 选择性必修二 Unit 3 Food and Culture Learning About Language课件(共15张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-17 13:27:06 | ||
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(共15张PPT)
Part II
Unit 3 Food and Culture
Learning About Language
Build up your vocabulary
配套教材：人民教育出版社
普通高中教科书 选择性必修第二册
第三单元：饮食与文化
第二课时：词汇和短语
adj.
1. (EARLIER) [置于修饰名词前] existing or happening before sth else, or before a particular time = previous
在先的，在前的；居先的
prior to sth/doing 在……之前
(to是介词，后接动词时要用-ing形式)
Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure. 在出发的三天之前打电话预订即可。
2. more important 更重要的；优先的
Mothers with young children have a prior claim on funds. 抚育幼儿的母亲拥有优先获得资助的权利。
课文原句：Prior to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes.
在来中国之前,我唯一的中国菜烹饪经验是在美国。在那里，为了适应美国人的口味，菜的做法发生了变化。
prior /pra r/
【名人名言】
事前要做好合理的规划，这样做有助于避免功亏一篑。
——唐纳德·梅耶尔（美国篮球教练）
n.
[ U ] the process of changing to suit different conditions 适应
prior to sth/doing 在……之前
(to是介词，后接动词时要用-ing形式)
Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure. 在出发的三天之前打电话预订即可。
prior /pra r/
(noun) priority prioritization
(verb) prioritize
语法填空
1. All the arrangements should be completed prior ___ your departure. 2. Prior to ______ (work) in London, I got my PhD in the Computer Science at Stanford.
Keys:
1. to 2. working
课文原句：Prior to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes.
在来中国之前,我唯一的中国菜烹饪经验是在美国。在那里，为了适应美国人的口味，菜的做法发生了变化。
consist /k n s st/
【名人名言】
快乐不在于消遣和娱乐，而在于你行善的数量。
——亚里士多德
（古希腊哲学家）
【名人名言】
成功就是不断失败,却不丧失热情。
——温斯顿·丘吉尔
（英国政治家、
文学家）
1. to have sth as a main and necessary part or quality
consist in sth 在于，存在于
[consist in + doing sth]
For her, happiness consists in watching television and reading magazines. 对她来说，幸福就是看电视和读杂志。
2. to be formed from two or more things or people
consist of sth 由…组成（或构成）
+ mainly/largely/primarily of sb/sth
The buffet consisted of several different Indian dishes. 自助餐由几种印第安菜肴组成。
[consist of + doing sth]
KEYS:
1. consists 乘飞机旅行的好处在于快捷、舒适。
2. consists of 该队由四个欧洲人和两个美国人组成。
3. consisting 这道菜很容易做，主料是米饭和蔬菜。
4. making 现场工作多半为进行磁带录音。
consist /k n s st/
1. The beauty of air travel __________ (consist) in its speed and ease.
2. The team ______ (由……组成) four Europeans and two Americans.
3. It’s a simple dish to prepare, ________ (consist) mainly of rice and vegetables.
4. Most of the fieldwork consisted of ________ (make) tape recordings.
compose正式用词，多用被动态。指将两个或两个以上的人或物放到一起形成一个整体。
comprise正式用词，指整体是由几个独立的部分组成。
consist of连用，指一个整体由几个部分组成，或由某些材料构成。
constitute正式用词，指由某些部分组成一个整体或构成某物的基本成分。在句中，主语表事物的组成部分，宾语表示事物的整体。
n. [ U ][口语] a substance, especially when you do not know or say exactly what it is 物质，物品
[ U ][口语] sb’s possessions or things that they take somewhere with them
(拥有的或随身携带的) 财物，东西
v. [ T ] to completely fill a container with something 装满，填满
[ T ] to push something into a small space, often quickly or in a careless way
(匆忙或胡乱地) 把……塞进，填进
[T] to fill food with stuffing 填料，馅
课文原句：Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions.
后来我才知道，山东最有名的食物是煎饼卷大葱。
stuff /st f/
【名人名言】
我可以炸豆腐干，煮豆腐羹，做豆腐馅料，还有做排骨和各式美味小吃，而其他的导演只能看和吃。
——小津安二郎（日本著名导演）
personal stuff 私人物品
stuff /st f/
【英汉互译】
1. The chairs were covered in some sort of plastic stuff.
2. We did some really interesting stuff today.
3. 她又往包里塞了两件毛衣。
4. 孩子们一直在吃糖果。
KEYS
1. 椅子都包了一种塑料膜。
2. 今天我们做了一些有趣的事。
3. She stuffed two more sweaters into her bag.
4. The kids have been stuffing themselves with candy.
stuff sth into 把……塞进……
stuff sb/oneself with 让……吃饱；
狼吞虎咽地吃
be stuffed with 用……填满
good stuff (英国口语) = well done
1. [ C ] a flat, often thin, piece of food that has been cut from a larger piece
（切下的食物）薄片
a slice of bread/cake 一片面包／蛋糕
cucumber/lemon slices 黄瓜／柠檬片
2. [仅有单数形式] a part of something, such as an amount of money （钱等的）份额，部分
The film presents us with a fascinating slice of history. 这部电影向我们展示了一个非常有趣的历史片段。
3. 餐刀；(餐桌用的)小铲
a cake/fish slice 蛋糕刀／煎鱼铲
slice n.
【名人名言】
工作是人生的一部分，而不是全部。
——杰奎琳·米查德（美国记者，作家）
课文原句：Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions.
后来我才知道，山东最有名的食物是煎饼卷大葱。
1. into 孩子们，小心别割了手。
2. off 妈妈把面包切成薄片。
3. into 刀片切入他的腿时，他发出一声尖叫。
4. through 这个运动员扎进了水里。
slice
v [ T ] (CUT)
把……切成薄片
Slice the mushrooms thinly and fry in butter. 把蘑菇切成薄片，用黄油煎一下。
[ + 双宾语]
Could you slice me a very thin piece of cake/slice a very thin piece of cake for me 你能帮我切一薄片蛋糕吗？
slice...off 切下
slice into 切入
slice through （飞快地）进入
slice sth in two/half 把某物切两半
语法填空
1. Don’t slice ____ your hand with that knife, kids.
2. Mother sliced the bread ____.
3. He screamed as the blade sliced ____ his leg.
4. The athlete sliced ____ the water.
adj. much greater than usual, especially in skill, intelligence, quality, etc.
（尤指在技能、才智、品质等方面）卓越的，杰出的，不同凡响的
an exceptional student 出类拔萃的学生
exceptional powers of concentration 无比的专注
The company has shown exceptional growth over the past two years. 过去两年中，这家公司取得了不俗的发展业绩。
课文原句：In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, … — to the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan.
去每一个地方，我们都会品尝当地的美食……还有河南独特的烩面。
exceptional
【名人名言】
创造力不仅属于天才，而且是全人类的瑰宝。
——朗·卡特（美国演奏家）
n. [C] [常用单数形式] the smallest amount or number allowed or possible
最小值；最少量；最低限度
adj. sth that is the smallest or least allowed or possible
最低的，最小的，最低限度的
adv. at the least 至少
【名人名言】
课文原句：At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.
当地人使用的食物种类至少告诉我们，他们在当地种植什么，过着什么样的生活，他们喜欢和不喜欢什么。
minimum / m n m m/
【名人名言】
想要在任何领域获得成功，持之以恒的学习都是最基本的要求。
——李小龙（美籍华裔武术家，电影演员）
Word family
(noun) minimum minimalism
minimalist
(adjective) minimal minimum
minimalist
(verb) minimize
(adverb) minimally minimum
1. to use fuel, energy, or time, especially in large amounts （尤指大量地）消耗，消费，花费
2. to eat or drink, especially a lot of sth（尤指大量地）吃，喝
consumer n. 消费者
consumption
1. + energy/fuel etc. 消耗能源
2. the act of eating or drinking 消耗食物
3. the amount of a substance that people eat, drink, smoke etc. 消耗量
4. the act of buying and using products 消费
consume
U.K. /k n sju m/ U.S. /k n su m/
【名人名言】
不要挥霍无度，要去创造价值。
——贝拉克·奥巴马（美国前总统）
课文原句：At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.
当地人使用的食物种类至少告诉我们，他们在当地种植什么，过着什么样的生活，他们喜欢和不喜欢什么。
1. pepper n.
2. recipe n.
3. chef n.
4. peppercorn n.
5. onion n.
6. lamb n.
7. garlic n.
8. bacon n.
9. ham n.
甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉
烹饪法；食谱
厨师；主厨
胡椒粒
洋葱；葱头
羊羔肉；羔羊
蒜
熏猪肉；咸肉
火腿
10. sausage n.
11. cabbage n.
12. bean curd(=tofu) n.
13. n. 菜肴；风味；烹饪
16. n. 醋
17. vt. 填满；把……塞进 n. 东西；物品
18. n. (切下的食物)薄片 vt. 把……切成薄片
香肠；腊肠
甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜
豆腐
cuisine
vinegar
stuff
slice
Topic Words
主 题 词 汇
重点短语
1. be linked to
2. at a minimum
3. a case in point
4. junk food
5. lamb kebab
6. be stuffed with
7. 在……之前的
8. 由……组成(或构成)
9. 切下
10. 提到；涉及；查阅
11. 结果
12. 手拉手
与……有联系
至少；最少
典型的例子
垃圾食品
烤羊肉串
塞满
prior to
consist of
slice...off
refer to
as a result
hand in hand
13. at least
14. be regarded as
15. switch off
16. earn one’s living
17. 为……担忧
18. 总共
19. 朝……出发
至少
被看作……
关上
谋生
worry about
in number
set off for
Thanks for Your Consideration!
Part II
Unit 3 Food and Culture
Learning About Language
Build up your vocabulary
配套教材：人民教育出版社
普通高中教科书 选择性必修第二册
第三单元：饮食与文化
第二课时：词汇和短语
adj.
1. (EARLIER) [置于修饰名词前] existing or happening before sth else, or before a particular time = previous
在先的，在前的；居先的
prior to sth/doing 在……之前
(to是介词，后接动词时要用-ing形式)
Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure. 在出发的三天之前打电话预订即可。
2. more important 更重要的；优先的
Mothers with young children have a prior claim on funds. 抚育幼儿的母亲拥有优先获得资助的权利。
课文原句：Prior to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes.
在来中国之前,我唯一的中国菜烹饪经验是在美国。在那里，为了适应美国人的口味，菜的做法发生了变化。
prior /pra r/
【名人名言】
事前要做好合理的规划，这样做有助于避免功亏一篑。
——唐纳德·梅耶尔（美国篮球教练）
n.
[ U ] the process of changing to suit different conditions 适应
prior to sth/doing 在……之前
(to是介词，后接动词时要用-ing形式)
Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure. 在出发的三天之前打电话预订即可。
prior /pra r/
(noun) priority prioritization
(verb) prioritize
语法填空
1. All the arrangements should be completed prior ___ your departure. 2. Prior to ______ (work) in London, I got my PhD in the Computer Science at Stanford.
Keys:
1. to 2. working
课文原句：Prior to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes.
在来中国之前,我唯一的中国菜烹饪经验是在美国。在那里，为了适应美国人的口味，菜的做法发生了变化。
consist /k n s st/
【名人名言】
快乐不在于消遣和娱乐，而在于你行善的数量。
——亚里士多德
（古希腊哲学家）
【名人名言】
成功就是不断失败,却不丧失热情。
——温斯顿·丘吉尔
（英国政治家、
文学家）
1. to have sth as a main and necessary part or quality
consist in sth 在于，存在于
[consist in + doing sth]
For her, happiness consists in watching television and reading magazines. 对她来说，幸福就是看电视和读杂志。
2. to be formed from two or more things or people
consist of sth 由…组成（或构成）
+ mainly/largely/primarily of sb/sth
The buffet consisted of several different Indian dishes. 自助餐由几种印第安菜肴组成。
[consist of + doing sth]
KEYS:
1. consists 乘飞机旅行的好处在于快捷、舒适。
2. consists of 该队由四个欧洲人和两个美国人组成。
3. consisting 这道菜很容易做，主料是米饭和蔬菜。
4. making 现场工作多半为进行磁带录音。
consist /k n s st/
1. The beauty of air travel __________ (consist) in its speed and ease.
2. The team ______ (由……组成) four Europeans and two Americans.
3. It’s a simple dish to prepare, ________ (consist) mainly of rice and vegetables.
4. Most of the fieldwork consisted of ________ (make) tape recordings.
compose正式用词，多用被动态。指将两个或两个以上的人或物放到一起形成一个整体。
comprise正式用词，指整体是由几个独立的部分组成。
consist of连用，指一个整体由几个部分组成，或由某些材料构成。
constitute正式用词，指由某些部分组成一个整体或构成某物的基本成分。在句中，主语表事物的组成部分，宾语表示事物的整体。
n. [ U ][口语] a substance, especially when you do not know or say exactly what it is 物质，物品
[ U ][口语] sb’s possessions or things that they take somewhere with them
(拥有的或随身携带的) 财物，东西
v. [ T ] to completely fill a container with something 装满，填满
[ T ] to push something into a small space, often quickly or in a careless way
(匆忙或胡乱地) 把……塞进，填进
[T] to fill food with stuffing 填料，馅
课文原句：Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions.
后来我才知道，山东最有名的食物是煎饼卷大葱。
stuff /st f/
【名人名言】
我可以炸豆腐干，煮豆腐羹，做豆腐馅料，还有做排骨和各式美味小吃，而其他的导演只能看和吃。
——小津安二郎（日本著名导演）
personal stuff 私人物品
stuff /st f/
【英汉互译】
1. The chairs were covered in some sort of plastic stuff.
2. We did some really interesting stuff today.
3. 她又往包里塞了两件毛衣。
4. 孩子们一直在吃糖果。
KEYS
1. 椅子都包了一种塑料膜。
2. 今天我们做了一些有趣的事。
3. She stuffed two more sweaters into her bag.
4. The kids have been stuffing themselves with candy.
stuff sth into 把……塞进……
stuff sb/oneself with 让……吃饱；
狼吞虎咽地吃
be stuffed with 用……填满
good stuff (英国口语) = well done
1. [ C ] a flat, often thin, piece of food that has been cut from a larger piece
（切下的食物）薄片
a slice of bread/cake 一片面包／蛋糕
cucumber/lemon slices 黄瓜／柠檬片
2. [仅有单数形式] a part of something, such as an amount of money （钱等的）份额，部分
The film presents us with a fascinating slice of history. 这部电影向我们展示了一个非常有趣的历史片段。
3. 餐刀；(餐桌用的)小铲
a cake/fish slice 蛋糕刀／煎鱼铲
slice n.
【名人名言】
工作是人生的一部分，而不是全部。
——杰奎琳·米查德（美国记者，作家）
课文原句：Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions.
后来我才知道，山东最有名的食物是煎饼卷大葱。
1. into 孩子们，小心别割了手。
2. off 妈妈把面包切成薄片。
3. into 刀片切入他的腿时，他发出一声尖叫。
4. through 这个运动员扎进了水里。
slice
v [ T ] (CUT)
把……切成薄片
Slice the mushrooms thinly and fry in butter. 把蘑菇切成薄片，用黄油煎一下。
[ + 双宾语]
Could you slice me a very thin piece of cake/slice a very thin piece of cake for me 你能帮我切一薄片蛋糕吗？
slice...off 切下
slice into 切入
slice through （飞快地）进入
slice sth in two/half 把某物切两半
语法填空
1. Don’t slice ____ your hand with that knife, kids.
2. Mother sliced the bread ____.
3. He screamed as the blade sliced ____ his leg.
4. The athlete sliced ____ the water.
adj. much greater than usual, especially in skill, intelligence, quality, etc.
（尤指在技能、才智、品质等方面）卓越的，杰出的，不同凡响的
an exceptional student 出类拔萃的学生
exceptional powers of concentration 无比的专注
The company has shown exceptional growth over the past two years. 过去两年中，这家公司取得了不俗的发展业绩。
课文原句：In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, … — to the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan.
去每一个地方，我们都会品尝当地的美食……还有河南独特的烩面。
exceptional
【名人名言】
创造力不仅属于天才，而且是全人类的瑰宝。
——朗·卡特（美国演奏家）
n. [C] [常用单数形式] the smallest amount or number allowed or possible
最小值；最少量；最低限度
adj. sth that is the smallest or least allowed or possible
最低的，最小的，最低限度的
adv. at the least 至少
【名人名言】
课文原句：At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.
当地人使用的食物种类至少告诉我们，他们在当地种植什么，过着什么样的生活，他们喜欢和不喜欢什么。
minimum / m n m m/
【名人名言】
想要在任何领域获得成功，持之以恒的学习都是最基本的要求。
——李小龙（美籍华裔武术家，电影演员）
Word family
(noun) minimum minimalism
minimalist
(adjective) minimal minimum
minimalist
(verb) minimize
(adverb) minimally minimum
1. to use fuel, energy, or time, especially in large amounts （尤指大量地）消耗，消费，花费
2. to eat or drink, especially a lot of sth（尤指大量地）吃，喝
consumer n. 消费者
consumption
1. + energy/fuel etc. 消耗能源
2. the act of eating or drinking 消耗食物
3. the amount of a substance that people eat, drink, smoke etc. 消耗量
4. the act of buying and using products 消费
consume
U.K. /k n sju m/ U.S. /k n su m/
【名人名言】
不要挥霍无度，要去创造价值。
——贝拉克·奥巴马（美国前总统）
课文原句：At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.
当地人使用的食物种类至少告诉我们，他们在当地种植什么，过着什么样的生活，他们喜欢和不喜欢什么。
1. pepper n.
2. recipe n.
3. chef n.
4. peppercorn n.
5. onion n.
6. lamb n.
7. garlic n.
8. bacon n.
9. ham n.
甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉
烹饪法；食谱
厨师；主厨
胡椒粒
洋葱；葱头
羊羔肉；羔羊
蒜
熏猪肉；咸肉
火腿
10. sausage n.
11. cabbage n.
12. bean curd(=tofu) n.
13. n. 菜肴；风味；烹饪
16. n. 醋
17. vt. 填满；把……塞进 n. 东西；物品
18. n. (切下的食物)薄片 vt. 把……切成薄片
香肠；腊肠
甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜
豆腐
cuisine
vinegar
stuff
slice
Topic Words
主 题 词 汇
重点短语
1. be linked to
2. at a minimum
3. a case in point
4. junk food
5. lamb kebab
6. be stuffed with
7. 在……之前的
8. 由……组成(或构成)
9. 切下
10. 提到；涉及；查阅
11. 结果
12. 手拉手
与……有联系
至少；最少
典型的例子
垃圾食品
烤羊肉串
塞满
prior to
consist of
slice...off
refer to
as a result
hand in hand
13. at least
14. be regarded as
15. switch off
16. earn one’s living
17. 为……担忧
18. 总共
19. 朝……出发
至少
被看作……
关上
谋生
worry about
in number
set off for
Thanks for Your Consideration!