人教版七年级上册 Unit 2 This is my sister.单元测试卷（含解析）

七年级英语上册单元测试卷
Unit1 This is my sister （总分：100）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
一、选择题（共15题，共15分）
（1分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
Listen to _____, please! _____ am Mr Lee from America.
A．me; Me B．I; I C．I; Me D．me; I
（1分） —The fresh air brings _____ to the children's faces.
—Yeah, they look healthy.
A．fun B．joy C．color D．smile
（1分） That's my family. And _____ are my father and mother.
A．this B．that C．she D．those
（1分） —Mom, _____ my friend Han Lei.
—Nice to meet you, Han Lei. Please come in.
A．this is B．that is C．these are D．those are
（1分） —Is that your brother
—No. _____ is my cousin Dave.
A．She B．He C．Her D．His
（1分）—_____ is that tall man
—He is my brother.
A．What B．Who C．Which D．How
（1分）—_____ is your music teacher
—Miss Han.
A．What B．Why C．When D．Who
（1分） —Alexander Graham Bell is called the _____ of the telephone.
—Of course he is.
A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
（1分） —Coco is the name of my _____.
—What a cute name for a pet! I love it.
A．dog B．picture C．family D．ruler
（1分） —Where is your brother
—Look! _____.
A．Here she is B．I'm here C．There he is D．Here you are
（1分） —Is that your father
—_____. He is my uncle.
A．Yes, he is B．Yes, it is
C．No, they aren't D．No, he isn't
（1分） —John is my mother's brother.
—So he's your _____, right
A．aunt B．cousin C．uncle D．grandpa
（1分） —The camera (相机) in your hand is nice, is it _____
—Yes, but I'll give it to my friend Lily, as _____ birthday present (生日礼物).
A．you; her B．yours; hers C．you; hers D．yours; her
（1分） —Where are my keys
—_____ on your bed.
A．I'm B．It's C．He's D．They're
（1分）Lucy likes music. She can play the piano _____.
A．well B．good C．nice
二、完形填空（共1题，共10分）
（10分） When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself, dear." I was not at all. I thought she was the mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my to help me clean it, she still said, "Do it yourself, girl." Because of my "lazy mother", I have to my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents . I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned . As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent. (勤奋的) a great mother! A mother is worth (等值于) one hundred teachers! Don't you think so
(1) A．old B．glad C．thin
(2) A．tallest B．most foolish C．laziest
(3) A．leave B．invite C．visit
(4) A．mother B．father C．brother
(5) A．or B．when C．but
(6) A．wash B．lead C．knock
(7) A．do housework B．go swimming C．go camping
(8) A．on show B．by mistake C．a lot
(9) A．Which B．What C．Who
(10) A．young B．good C．happy
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分） Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day. If your dad worships (崇拜) the Pittsburgh Stealers, you may grow up being a big fan of that football team. And if your mom loves to read, you just may grow up carrying a book everywhere you go, just like she does.
Here are some ways for you to get along well, and build a strong relationship (关系) with your parents.
Spend time together. Don't sit there playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can (make a parent happy) with a hug, a card, or a joke. It's also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!
Do your best at whatever you do. You don't have to be perfect (完美), but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you're turning into a great kid. Why Because it lets them know they're doing a good job.
(1) The first paragraph mainly tells us _____.
A．the Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football team
B．the kid will like reading if his or her mother likes
C．parents influence (影响) their kids greatly
D．we should follow our parents' hobbies
(2) Your parents will be unhappy if you _____.
A．give them a hug, a card or a joke
B．try your best to do something
C．fight with your brothers or sisters
D．clean up your room without being asked
(3) The underlined part (划线部分) "they're doing a good job" means _____.
A．they make you find a good job
B．their jobs can make much money
C．they make you become a great kid
D．they have very good jobs
(4) What is the passage mainly about
A．We should respect (尊敬) our parents.
B．How we can get along well with our parents.
C．Parents are important to every one of us.
D．We need to share feelings with our parents.
（10分） The Brown family is in America. Mr. Brown has a farm (农场). He works there and another three workers help him to look after the animals. Mrs. Brown is a doctor and works in a hospital. She is very busy.
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children. The boy's name is Tom and the girl's name is Fiona. Tom can play the guitar and Fiona can play the piano. They go to the school music club after school. In the club, they take music lessons and make new friends. Mrs. Brown is very happy for that.
That's their best family time. Music brings them great happiness.
(1)
A．In the free time, she likes playing the piano and the guitar.
B．Next week they will play for all teachers and students in their school.
C．Both of them are good at sports.
D．He can't play any musical instrument, but he sings very well.
E．Sometimes the whole family sing and play together after dinner.
F．Tom and Fiona like music.
(2)
A．In the free time, she likes playing the piano and the guitar.
B．Next week they will play for all teachers and students in their school.
C．Both of them are good at sports.
D．He can't play any musical instrument, but he sings very well.
E．Sometimes the whole family sing and play together after dinner.
F．Tom and Fiona like music.
(3)
A．In the free time, she likes playing the piano and the guitar.
B．Next week they will play for all teachers and students in their school.
C．Both of them are good at sports.
D．He can't play any musical instrument, but he sings very well.
E．Sometimes the whole family sing and play together after dinner.
F．Tom and Fiona like music.
(4)
A．In the free time, she likes playing the piano and the guitar.
B．Next week they will play for all teachers and students in their school.
C．Both of them are good at sports.
D．He can't play any musical instrument, but he sings very well.
E．Sometimes the whole family sing and play together after dinner.
F．Tom and Fiona like music.
(5)
A．In the free time, she likes playing the piano and the guitar.
B．Next week they will play for all teachers and students in their school.
C．Both of them are good at sports.
D．He can't play any musical instrument, but he sings very well.
E．Sometimes the whole family sing and play together after dinner.
F．Tom and Fiona like music.
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
My name is Cathy. I'm English, but I'm in Shandong with my family now. Look! This is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is a manager (经理) of a theatre. He likes running. My mother is a nurse. She likes listening to music. The boy is my brother, Sam. His favourite sport is basketball. Who is the girl next to him It's me. I like table tennis very much.
(1) What's Cathy's father's job
A．An actor. B．A manager. C．A teacher. D．A driver.
(2) Who likes listening to music
A．Cathy. B．Sam.
C．Cathy's father. D．Cathy's mother.
(3) The best title (最佳标题) is _____.
A．My family. B．A photo of my parents.
C．My favourite sport. D．My parents' jobs.
（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Mrs. Clark has five daughters. She loves all of them. Mrs. Clark knows they are different from each other (彼此不同). Fiona is 17, and she likes English. Sandra is 14, and she likes food. Grace is 11, and she is good at volleyball. Annie is 8, and she likes art. Isabel is 5, and she likes animals.
Mrs. Clark wants to have a party for her daughters. But she doesn't know what kind of party to have. "Will I have an English party, or (还是) a food party, or a volleyball party, or an art party, or an animal party I don't know what to do." Who can help Mrs. Clark
(1) How many daughters does Mrs. Clark have
(2) What does Fiona like
(3) Who is good at volleyball
(4) How old is Annie
(5) Does Mrs. Clark know what kind of party to have for her daughters
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
usually, hamburgers, think, well, their, like, interesting, between, wear, places
Do you like wearing the school uniform every day In China, most of the school uniforms are sports clothes. They are really good for students to exercise, but there are no differences girls' and boys'! This makes students want to wear cool and beautiful clothes.
What do the students in other do with the uniform They put the importance on the socks. For example, some socks in different colors. A thirteen-year-old girl from Korea says it is an way to make her special (特别的) in the boring uniform. Some use socks with different pictures on them. Milly, a student in Australia, likes eating best. So on her socks, we can see , cakes or other food.
School uniforms are not so good, but they help students study and keep healthy. We need to wear them. Also, we can about some ways to make them more fashionable (时尚的) and make ourselves more different.
五、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
（2分）他是我的英语老师。
is my English .
（2分）我非常喜欢大山。他汉语能讲得很好。
I like Dashan very much. He can .
（2分）谁知道那女孩的名字？
Who knows the the girl
（2分）我的英语老师待我就像妈妈一样。(like)
My English teacher .
（2分）莉萨国际象棋下得很好。
Lisa chess very .
六、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）请用英语写一篇短文，从职业、上班方式、外貌和兴趣爱好等方面介绍自己的父母。
要求：
1. 参考下面表格中的要点进行表达，也可以进行适当的发挥，但不要出现真实的个人信息（人名、地名、学校名等）；
2. 词数 60 左右。
Father Mother
job doctor teacher
go to work drive a car by bus
look like fat, tall, short hair thin, medium, height, curly hair
hobby swimming, basketball reading, singing
————————————————————————————————————————
————————————————————————————————————————
————————————————————————————————————————
————————————————————————————————————————
————————————————————————————————————————
————————————————————————————————————————
答案
一、选择题（共15题，共15分）
1. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是人称代词辨析。句意：请听我说！我是来自美国的Lee先生。me 我，人称代词宾格，在此作to的宾语；I 我，人称代词主语，在此作主语。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】I、me
2. 【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、colour/color
3. 【答案】D
【知识点】those
4. 【答案】A
【知识点】this
5. 【答案】B
【知识点】he
6. 【答案】B
【解析】此题考查的是特殊疑问词的辨析。句意：——那个高个子的男人是谁？——他是我哥哥。what 什么；who 谁；which 哪一个；how 如何。
因此，正确答案是B。
【知识点】who
7. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的疑问词辨析。句意：——你的音乐老师是谁？——Han小姐。what 什么；why 为什么；when 什么时候；who 谁。根据回答Miss Han可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】who
8. 【答案】B
【知识点】father
9. 【答案】A
【知识点】dog
10. 【答案】C
【知识点】there
11. 【答案】D
【知识点】询问信息
12. 【答案】C
【知识点】uncle
13. 【答案】D
【知识点】yours、her
14. 【答案】D
【知识点】they
15. 【答案】A
【解析】此题考查的是形容词和副词的辨析。句意：Lucy喜欢音乐。她钢琴弹得很好。well 好地，副词，修饰动词；good 好的，形容词，修饰名词；nice 好的，形容词，修饰名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
【知识点】修饰动词、well
二、完形填空（共1题，共10分）
16. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
(6) A
(7) A
(8) C
(9) B
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上文当她有困难时向妈妈求助，妈妈总是说让她自己做，可知她会不高兴，故选 B，高兴。
(2) 考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上文可知作者认为妈妈是世界上最懒惰的妈妈。A 高的，B 蠢的，C 懒惰的，故选 C。
(3) 考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意一天我决定邀请一些朋友来我家，A 离开，B 邀请，C 参观，故选 B。
(4) 考查名词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知，我要求我的妈妈帮助我清整，故选 A。妈妈。
(5) 考查连词及语境的理解。根据妈妈后面所说的话，你自己做，可知句意发生转折，故选 C，但是。
(6) 考查动词及语境的理解。根据上下文，可知我不得不洗衣服，整理房间。A 洗，B 引导，C 敲，故选 A。
(7) 考查动词词组及语境的理解。我不得不帮助妈妈做家务，A 做家务，B 游泳，C 去野营，故选 A。
(8) 考查代词及语境的理解。根据句意做好一切对我来说真的很难，但我已经学会了很多，故选 C，很多。
(9) 考查感叹句及语境的理解。根据上下文可知作者在发表对妈妈的看法：多么伟大的妈妈，感叹句一般有两种结构：what+（a/ an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加 a/ an。how+形容词+主语+谓语！故选 B。
(10) 考查形容词及语境的理解。一个好妈妈等于一百个老师，A 年轻的；B 好的；C 幸福地。故选 B。
【知识点】mother、lazy、glad、wash、含单数名词、家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)、but、invite、a lot、do housework、good
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
17. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) C
(4) B
【知识点】家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)、主旨大意、说明文、猜测词义
18. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) F
(4) B
(5) E
【解析】
(1) 根据横线前 MR brown has a farm he works there and another three workers help him to look after the animals 可知，前面此处介绍的是 Mr. brown，是男性，应该用 he 指代，故此处选 D。
(2) 根据 Mrs. Brown is a doctor and works in the hospital. she is very busy 此处介绍的是 Mrs. brown，故此处选 A。
(3) 根据 Tom can play the guitar and Fiona can play the piano 可知他们俩都喜欢音乐，故此处选 F。
(4) 根据 they go to the school music club after school. In the club, they take music lesson and make new friends 可知此处所讲内容应该跟学校音乐俱乐部有关，故此处选 B。
(5) 根据 that's the best family time 可知此处应该讲的内容跟家庭有关，故此处选 E。
【知识点】推理判断、家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)、记叙文
19. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) A
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处： This is my father. He is a manager of a theatre. 这是我父亲。他是一家剧院的经理。
因此，正确答案是B。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处： My mother is a nurse. She likes listening to music. 我的母亲是一名护士。她喜欢听音乐。
因此，正确答案是D。
(3) 此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：My name is Cathy. 我叫Cathy。This is a photo of my family. 这是我家的一张照片。This is my father.这是我的父亲。My mother is a nurse. 我的母亲是一名护士。那个男孩是我的弟弟，Sam。这篇短文讲了“我”的家庭。
因此，正确答案是A。
【知识点】家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)、细节理解、最佳标题、记叙文
20. 【答案】
(1) She has five daughters.
(2) She likes English.
(3) Grace.
(4) She is eight.
(5) No, she doesn't.
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Mrs. Clark has five daughters Clark夫人有五个女儿。
因此，正确答案是She has five daughters。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Fiona is 17, and she likes English Fiona17岁，并且她喜欢英语。
因此，正确答案是She likes English。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Grace is 11, and she is good at volleyball Grace11岁，她擅长排球。
因此，正确答案是Grace。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Annie is 8, and she likes art Annie8岁，她喜欢艺术。
因此，正确答案是She is eight。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But she doesn't know what kind of party to have 但是她不知道办什么样式的派对。
因此，正确答案是No, she doesn't。
【知识点】家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)、细节理解、记叙文
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
21. 【答案】
(1) like
(2) between
(3) their
(4) places
(5) wear
(6) interesting
(7) usually
(8) hamburgers
(9) well
(10) think
【知识点】记叙文、wear、修饰动词、their、think、like/as表示像、between… and…、情态动词后加动词原形、well、place、interesting、名词作主宾表补定、学校信息 (School information)、hamburger、作定语、usually
五、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
22. 【答案】He；teacher
【知识点】teacher、he
23. 【答案】speak；Chinese；well
【知识点】well、speak、修饰动词
24. 【答案】name；of
【知识点】name、of
25. 【答案】is like a mother to me
【解析】be like 就像，根据句意可知表现时的情况，应用一般现在时，主语是单数teacher，be应用is；a mother 一位母亲；to sb. 对（待）某人；me 我，人称代词宾格，作宾语。
【知识点】me、mother、be/look like
26. 【答案】plays；well
【解析】play chess 下象棋，短语；well 好，副词，修饰动词；根据句意可知句子陈述现时情况，为一般现在时，主语是Lisa，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【知识点】well、play chess、肯定句
六、写作题（共1题，共15分）
27. 【答案】 This is my father. He is fat and tall. He has short hair. He's a doctor. He usually drives a car to work. He likes swimming and playing basketball. On weekends, I like playing basketball with him.
And this is my mother. She is a teacher. She teaches English in our school. She is thin and she has curly hair. She is of medium height. Her students like her very much. She goes to school by bus with me. She likes reading and singing.
I love my parents. I love my family.
【知识点】提纲作文、家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)