外研版（2019）必修第一册 unit 3 understanding ideas 练习题（无答案）

book 1 unit 3 understanding ideas 练习题
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．Under the __________(profession) instruction of his tutor, he finished the paper smoothly.
2．My family have lived in this house for several______(generation).
3．China is developing very rapidly in all ________(respect) and we’re all proud of our motherland.
4．With the final exam _________ (approach), all the students are busy going over their lessons.
5．As a result, a decision is made to kill the wolves,_____ (ignore) the warning that wolves protect the grassland from the invasion of hares, rats and other animals.
6．The final examination is drawing near, so we have no choice but ________(focus) on our studies.
7．The poem describes local ________(character) and traditions in a humorous way.
8．It ________(assume) that a student’s test scores should be connected with his classroom performance.
9．With spring ______(approach), the weather is getting warmer.
10．Lawyers help others and ____________ (respect) by others.
二、阅读理解
A
When I was a kid, I was close to my dad, but as I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that going to college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other.
A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement.
Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.
It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I’m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. There is always a smile on my lips.
11．Why did the author and his father grow further apart
A．They found it hard to reach agreement.
B．They lived very far from each other.
C．They only communicated by phone.
D．They seldom went to see each other.
12．What made the author move back to Tennessee
A．His father fell ill and needed caring.
B．His father invited him to go fishing.
C．He decided to live in a different city.
D．He regretted being rude to his father.
13．For the author, fishing with his old father 　　　　.
A．helps improve his father’s health
B．is a good way to get close to nature
C．makes him realize the importance of family
D．offers a chance for them to communicate
14．What can be the best title for the text
A．My Beloved Father
B．Forgiving Is Difficult
C．Memories of Old Days
D．Fishing Brings Us Together
B
As you are growing and changing, you have more responsibilities and also more freedom to spend time with other people. While you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.
Here are some tips for how to avoid and handle arguments with your parents:
(1)Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to learn their opinions before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.
(2)Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you are responsible and mature(成熟的) by talking instead of shouting.
(3)Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their municate with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.
15．Your parents limit your activity mainly because they 　　　.
A．are worried about your safety
B．are afraid it will affect your study
C．think the thing you’ll do is bad
D．want you to be with them at home
16．We can learn from the passage that the right rules are those 　　　.
A．you have to obey
B．you and your parents have discussed
C．your parents make
D．you and your parents can both accept
17．When your parents prevent you from doing something, you should 　　　.
A．argue with them
B．control yourself
C．fight for your freedom
D．not listen to them
18．What’s the purpose of the family activities in the last paragraph
A．To build up their bodies.
B．To visit more places of interest.
C．To make parents happy.
D．To make children and their parents get along better.
三、七选五
How to calm your teen
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can you help your teen stay calm before an exam
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s study. 19 What he looks for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with him quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don’t let him focus on those fears.
Help him get organized. 20 Together, you and your teen can work out a timetable in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy.
Give him a nutritious diet. It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam time to focus and do his best. 21 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
22 Persuade your teen to get some sleep or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise is important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude. 23 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure (使安心) your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A．Encourage your teen to relax.
B．The best thing is simply to listen.
C．They will only make the situation worse.
D．Parents’ attitude will influence their teen’s emotions.
E．Exam stress can make some teens have no desire for food.
F．Your teen may also make negative comments about himself.
G．Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly.
四、完形填空
When Chris decided to study teaching, he knew his father would be upset. Chris found it hard to make decisions, if they 24 his successful father’s expectations.
The 25-year-old special-education teacher, who lives in Maryland, US, wanted to make a 25 in the lives of children. His father, a successful doctor, however, thought he should study 26 .
Chris’ father had worked hard, 27 to offer his children some help in future medicine study, and he wanted them to make the most of it. For a long time, Chris 28 he would follow his father’s example. 29 , when he started studying science in college, he realized medicine wasn’t a 30 . Breaking the news to his father was 31 . “My father was really disappointed.” Chris admitted.
Chris, the kid of a famous doctor, felt as if he was acknowledged as his father’s child rather than as himself. That might be because his father 32 more attention than he did, 33 the situation. And there’s a whole world of children like Chris, whose parents cast (扔、掷) large shadows 34 their lives. For these children, who grow up in the shadows of overbearing (压倒性的) parents may later try to copy their career’s success to gain 35 .
But it’s possible to settle differences and 36 from a parent’s shadow. Each individual is 37 and we should never compare ourselves with others blindly, even if this person is our own parent. What really 38 is to make correct decisions that fit us in deed.
24．A．went against B．agreed with C．took over D．rooted in
25．A．fortune B．difference C．decision D．story
26．A．education B．medicine C．law D．art
27．A．expecting B．complaining C．confirming D．admitting
28．A．suggested B．opposed C．assumed D．realized
29．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．However
30．A．fit B．career C．case D．choice
31．A．pleasant B．impossible C．stressful D．shameful
32．A．attracted B．paid C．needed D．divided
33．A．instead of B．regardless of C．due to D．according to
34．A．off B．from C．in D．over
35．A．recognition B．access C．wealth D．independence
36．A．switch B．escape C．manage D．benefit
37．A．ambitious B．social C．great D．unique
38．A．appears B．proves C．matters D．happens
五、用单词的适当形式完成短文
Grandfather and Father are playing chess when Son comes in. Son tells his father that he doesn’t want to go to university, 39 surprises his father. Son plans to focus 40 his band and have a career in music when he leaves school. However, in Father’s eyes, 41 (play) in a band is not a job. Father is a lawyer and intends his son to choose the career as well. He thinks lawyers help people and 42 (respect) by others.
When they’re having an 43 (argue), Grandfather tells both of them to calm down. He reminds Father of his decision when Father 44 (be) his son’s age. At that time, Grandfather didn’t force Father 45 (follow) his will and Father eventually found a career 46 (suit) his own talents. Finally, Grandfather asks Son to take his advice 47 (serious) that he should go to university and play music at 48 same time. Son takes Grandfather’s advice and agrees to have a try.
六、作文
49．某英语报社面向中学生征文，题目为My experience of doing housework。请写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1.你做家务的经历；
2.你的感受和收获。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.短文题目已为你写好。
My experience of doing housework
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
www.21cnjy.com精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）