Unit1 My name's Gina 单元基础测试卷（含解析）人教版七年级上册

七年级英语上册单元基础达标测试卷
Unit1 My name is Gina （总分：100）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
一、选择题（共15题，共15分）
（1分）Mr. Smith has _____ sons. His _____ son is a basketball star.
A．third; three B．three; three C．third; third D．three; third
（1分）—_____
— My name is Mark.
A．Are you Mark B．What's this in English
C．Hello, Mike D．What's your name
（1分）As (作为) middle school students, we should _____ in school.
① study hard② say hello to teachers③ talk in class④ be friendly to others⑤ sleep in class
A．①③④ B．①④⑤ C．①②④
（1分）There are four classes in the sixth grade in No.2 Middle School. According to the form (根据表格), there are _____ students in the sixth grade.
Class Class One Class Two Class Three Class Four
The number of students 37 40 38 36
A．141 B．151 C．161
（1分）—What's six and three
—It's _____.
A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine
（1分）_____ you free tonight I think we can _____ watching a movie together.
A．Do; play happily B．Do; have lots of fun
C．Are; enjoy ourselves D．Are; have good time
（1分）My uncle often reads about sports and _____ sports, _____.
A．play; too B．play; also C．plays; too D．plays; also
（1分） We hope that there will be _____ air pollution in the future
A．no B．some C．a few D．a little
（1分） —Perhaps there will be no summer or winter.
—_____. The weather will never be _____ hot or too cold.
A．I don’t think so.; too B．I not think so; very
C．I think so; too D．I so; very
（1分） We _____ to buy any fruit. We have a lot in the fridge.
A．don't need B．don't have to C．need D．needn't
（1分） If it _____ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in Century Park.
A．will rain B．won't rain C．rains D．doesn't rain
（1分） This is _____ dictionary. _____ is better than John's.
A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Her D．hers; Hers
（1分） The family photos aren't in _____ room. They must be in _____.
A．my; his B．his; my C．me; his
（1分） —Hi, I _____ Bob.
—Hi! My name _____ Grace.
A．is; are B．am; is C．is; am D．are; am
（1分） —What's six and two
—It's _____.
A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine
二、完形填空（共1题，共10分）
（10分） Carol is a middle school student; She does well in only one subject. That is . Carol always does her history homework well and good grade (分数) in history tests. She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon. She feels that he is like her .
At a parent—teacher meeting, Carol's mother has a with Mr. Aragon. She says that Carol doesn't do well in subjects. She hopes Mr. Aragon can her. "Oh. I didn't know that. She is . I'll try to talk to her," says Mr. Aragon.
When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol her other subjects. Carol doesn't feel good, she is grateful (感激的). She knows that Mr. Aragon is trying help. Carol his advice (建议) and tries to do well in other subjects.
(1)
A．art B．English C．music D．history
(2)
A．gets B．needs C．buys D．finds
(3)
A．teacher B．friend C．host D．mother
(4)
A．lesson B．place C．talk D．question
(5)
A．other B．all C．many D．some
(6)
A．save B．tell C．teach D．help
(7)
A．lazy B．smart C．free D．right
(8)
A．in B．over C．from D．about
(9)
A．and B．or C．but D．so
(10)
A．listens to B．looks at C．thinks of D．talks with
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分）阅读理解
Name Have / has Don’t (doesn’t) have
Paul A baseball, a soccer ball A tennis racket
Gina A backpack, a watch A baseball bat
Jim A basketball, a TV A pair of baseball gloves
Kate An alarm clock A watch, a ball
Tommy A math book, CDs A video cassette
(1) Gina has _____, but she doesn’t have _____.
A．a watch; a ball B．a watch; a baseball bat
C．a clock; a ball
(2) Kate has _____, but she doesn’t have _____.
A．a clock; a watch B．a watch; a ball
C．a ball; a clock
(3) Paul and Jim have _____.
A．books B．CDs C．balls
(4) Tommy has _____ and some _____.
A．a math book; a ball B．a math book; CDs
C．video cassette; CDs
(5) Jim doesn't have _____.
A．a basketball B．a TV
C．a pair of baseball gloves
（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bedrooms are very important. In fact, you spend one third of your life in yours. This means that you probably don't want a boring bedroom. You will not want a bedroom full of so many things that you can't get to your bed, or that is painted in your least favorite color. _____
When you are designing (设计) a bedroom and you don't know what to do with some space in the corner, you may want to see if you can fit in a desk or a small sitting area. _____ You might want to fill this space to get some more storage (储存) space.
Furniture (家具) is not the only thing to consider when you design your bedroom. _____ If you aren't sure what to do, just keep your walls and furniture white, and make sure that little things are also in the same style (风格).
_____ You can put up chalkboards and picture to give your room some style. You may also want to put in a bedside table. Those are great ways to show others some of your favourite photos and lovely toys. Finally, try to find something that adds energy and life to your bedroom. _____
(1)
A．You also need to consider color.
B．You could also put in a bookshelf to create space.
C．Besides, you might have some wall space to use up.
D．This means you will need to plan out your bedroom.
E．Of course, plants help a lot and they can also keep the air clean.
(2)
A．You also need to consider color.
B．You could also put in a bookshelf to create space.
C．Besides, you might have some wall space to use up.
D．This means you will need to plan out your bedroom.
E．Of course, plants help a lot and they can also keep the air clean.
(3)
A．You also need to consider color.
B．You could also put in a bookshelf to create space.
C．Besides, you might have some wall space to use up.
D．This means you will need to plan out your bedroom.
E．Of course, plants help a lot and they can also keep the air clean.
(4)
A．You also need to consider color.
B．You could also put in a bookshelf to create space.
C．Besides, you might have some wall space to use up.
D．This means you will need to plan out your bedroom.
E．Of course, plants help a lot and they can also keep the air clean.
(5)
A．You also need to consider color.
B．You could also put in a bookshelf to create space.
C．Besides, you might have some wall space to use up.
D．This means you will need to plan out your bedroom.
E．Of course, plants help a lot and they can also keep the air clean.
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Name: Li Hua Age: thirteen years old Grade: 7 School: No. 29 Middle School Hobby: playing football Self-assessment: I am a kind boy and I often help my classmates. Name: Peter Age: twelve years old Grade: 7 School: Sunshine Middle School Hobby: listening to music Self-assessment: I am an American boy and my hair is brown.
Name: Nancy Age: thirteen years old Grade: 7 School: Sunshine Middle School Hobby: singing songs Self-assessment: My hair is long and I come from America. Name: Yang Ning Age: fourteen years old Grade: 8 School: No. 2 Middle School Hobby: dancing Self-assessment: I have a dancing class every Saturday morning.
(1) Which two students are of the same age
A．Li Hua & Peter. B．Nancy & Li Hua.
C．Peter & Nancy. D．Li Hua & Yang Ning.
(2) Who is in the 8th grade
A．Li Hua. B．Nancy. C．Peter. D．Yang Ning.
(3) Peter and Nancy _____.
A．have the same hair colour B．have the same hobby
C．study at the same school D．come from China
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Welcome to the social networking site (网络). You can make new friends around the world here.
*Kenta Kortichiwa! Hi, I'm Kenta. I'm 12 years old and I'm Japanese. I have short brown hair and dark brown eyes. I like all sports, especially (特别是) football. Can't wait to meet you!
Wednesday at 7 a.m.
*Megan Great day! My name is Megan and I am 13 years old. I live in Sydney, Australia. I have long hair and green eyes. I go surfing (冲浪) every day because I live by the sea.
Wednesday at 5 p.m.
*Li Ni Nihao! I'm Li Ni and I am 13 years old. I come from Nanjing, China. I am a student of Grade 7. I am not tall. My hair is very short, and I wear glasses.
Friday at 10 a.m.
(1) Why does Megan go surfing every day
A．Because she is a surfing player.
B．Because she has surfing classes every afternoon.
C．Because she lives by the sea.
D．Because she loves swimming.
(2) This social networking site is a place to _____.
A．read books B．watch movies C．eat meals D．make friends
(3) Which of the following sentences is NOT True
A．Megan lives in Sydney. B．Megan has short hair.
C．Kenta has dark brown eyes. D．Li Ni is from China.
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
（10分） Hello, boys and girls, please listen to me (careful). There's something important for you to remember. It's about our geography trip. First, on Friday, we (meet) at the school gate because that's where the bus will be. We'll start out at seven thirty, I want you to be there at a quarter past seven, so we'll have enough time to put the luggage on the bus.
Talking of luggage, don't bring too much—we'll only be away for two nights! Just take small bag. That should be enough.
For the project work itself, you'll need to take (photo), so you can take cameras with you. You also need a notebook, so you can write down you find.
Now we've booked into the Knellsmere Hotel. They have public phone if you want to ring parents and don't have a cell phone. When we stay in the hotel, we should get back to the hotel before 9:00 p.m., so after dinner you'd (well) not go far away from the hotel. In the hotel there's a gym and I know lots of you will enjoy (use) that. It's free for you. Well, I wish all of you can have a (wonder) time.
五、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
—这只狗的名字叫什么？
—它的名字叫博比。
—What's the name of the dog
— is Bobby.
（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
吴老师是我最喜欢的老师。Mr Wu is .
（2分）他是我的英语老师。
is my English .
（2分）——现在几点了？
——2 点整。
— is it now
—It's .
（2分）谁知道那女孩的名字？
Who knows the the girl
六、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）按照要求完成写作任务。
请根据以下要点写一篇60词左右的短文。
【要点】
1. 我的好朋友叫汤姆，他十四岁，来自伦敦。
2. 他又高又强壮，不戴眼镜。
3. 他喜欢打篮球，他空余时间常去运动。
4. 他喜欢穿蓝色牛仔裤和运动鞋，他认为牛仔裤和运动鞋适合运动。
5. 他想做一名篮球运动员，我希望他的梦想成真。
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答案
一、选择题（共15题，共15分）
1. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是基数词和序数词。句意：Smith先生有三个儿子，他的第三个儿子是篮球明星。three 三个，基数词；third 第三，序数词；第一个空表数量用基数词，第二个空用序数词，表第三个。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】基数词的表达、序数词的表达、third、three
2. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是情景交际。句意：——你的名字是什么？——我的名字是Mark。Are you Mark 你是Mark吗；What's this in English 这个用英语怎么说；Hello, Mike 你好，Mike；What's your name 你的名字是什么。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】What's one's name
3. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是日常生活行为规范的英语辨析。句意：作为一名中学生，我们应该在学校努力学习、和老师问好、对其他人友好。study hard 努力学习；say hello to teachers 和老师问好；be friendly to others 对其他人友好。这三项是应该做的。talk in class 上课说话；sleep in class 上课睡觉。这两项是不该做的。
因此，正确答案是C。
【知识点】常识&综合
4. 【答案】B
【解析】此题考察的是英文表格分析计算。句意：第二中学六年级有四个班级。根据表格，六年级有151个学生。由表格可知，表格中给出了四个班级分别所拥有的人数，只要将四个数字相加就可得出六年级的总人数，37+40+38+36=151。
因此，正确答案是B。
【知识点】常识&综合
5. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是数词。句意：—— 六加三是多少？—— 它是九。six 六；seven 七；eight 八；nine 九。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】基数词的表达
6. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是be动词和短语。句意：你今晚有空吗？我觉得我们可以一起开心地看一部电影。free 空闲的，形容词，作表语，故第一空使用be动词Are；enjoy ourselves 玩得开心；have a good time/have fun 玩得开心。
因此，正确答案是C。
【知识点】一般疑问句及回答、enjoy oneself
7. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是主谓一致与副词的辨析。句意：我的叔叔总是看与运动有关的书报，也喜欢做运动。play sports 做运动；并列连词and前的动词reads是第三人称单数形式，play也用第三人称单数形式plays；too 也，用于句末；also 也，用于句中。
因此，正确答案是C。
【知识点】too、肯定句
8. 【答案】A
【知识点】no
9. 【答案】C
【知识点】think、so、too
10. 【答案】A
【知识点】not、do、need (sb.)to do sth.
11. 【答案】D
【知识点】条件状语从句、not、rain、does
12. 【答案】A
【解析】考查代词。句意为“这是她的字典。她的字典比约翰的更好一些”。Her 她的(形容词性物主代词)；hers 她的(名词性物主代词)。首空修饰 dictionary，故应填 her。第二空作主语，意为“她的字典”,用名词性物主代词。
【知识点】hers、her
13. 【答案】A
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为“全家福照片不在我的房里,它们一定在他的房间里”。my 我的,形容词性物主代词：his 他的,可以作名词性物主代词,也可以作形容词性物主代词；me 我,是人称代词宾格。第一个空后有名词 room，因此这里需要填一个形容词性物主代词；第二个空后没有名词，因此应该用名词性物主代词。
【知识点】his、my
14. 【答案】B
【知识点】非三单、三单
15. 【答案】C
【知识点】常识&综合
二、完形填空（共1题，共10分）
16. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) A
(6) D
(7) B
(8) D
(9) C
(10) A
【知识点】help、history、smart、talk、listen to、but、friend、其他人 (Other people)、talk about
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
17. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) B
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出现在表格第三行Gina的信息。
因此，正确答案是B。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出现在表格第五行Kate的信息里可以得出答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出现在表格第二行和第四行。
因此，正确答案是C。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出现在表格第六行Tommy的信息。
因此，正确答案是B。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出现在表格第四行Jim的信息。
因此，正确答案是C。
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、细节理解
18. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) E
【解析】
(1) 句意：这意味着你需要策划你的房间。结合前文在说不想要一个无聊的房间，不想要不喜欢的颜色等，可知要好好的规划自己的房间。
因此，正确答案是D。
(2) 句意：你也可以放一个书架来创造空间。这段都在讲空间(space)的问题。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 句意：你也需要考虑颜色。根据If you aren't sure what to do, just keep your walls and furniture white (如果你不确定做什么，墙和家具就都保持白色)，可知，此处在讲颜色的选择。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 句意：你也可以利用墙上的空间。根据下文“挂黑板和图片”可知，这些都是挂在墙上的，是要利用墙上的空间。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 句意：当然，植物可以有很多帮助，它们还可以保持空气清新。根据前一句try to find something that adds energy and life to your bedroom (试着找一些东西来增加房间的活力和生命力)，植物就是生命力的象征。
因此，正确答案是E。
【知识点】住所与居室 (Accommodations and Rooms)、说明文
19. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Name: Li Hua; Age: thirteen years old 姓名：Lihua；年龄：13岁。Name: Nancy, Age: thirteen years old 姓名：Nancy；年龄：13岁。
因此，正确答案是B。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Name: Yang Ning; Grade: 8 姓名：Yang Ning，年级：八年级。
因此，正确答案是D。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Name: Peter; School: Sunshine Middle School 姓名：Peter；学校：阳光中学。Name: Nancy; School: Sunshine Middle School 姓名：PNancy；学校：阳光中学。
因此，正确答案是C。
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、细节理解
20. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) B
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I go surfing (冲浪) every day because I live by the sea. 我每天都去冲浪因为我住在海边。
因此，正确答案是C。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Welcome to the social networking site (网络). You can make new friends around the world here. 欢迎来到社交网站。你可以交到新朋友。
因此，正确答案是D。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My name is Megan and I am 13 years old. 我的名字是Megan，我十三岁。I have long hair and green eyes. 我有长发和绿色的眼睛。
因此，正确答案是B。
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、细节理解、应用文
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
21. 【答案】
(1) carefully
(2) will meet
(3) so
(4) a
(5) photos
(6) what
(7) your
(8) better
(9) using
(10) wonderful
【解析】
(1) 这篇文章讲述了旅游的一些注意事项，文章以一般将来时为主。考查副词。句意：嗨，孩子们，请仔细听我说。修饰动词短语 listen to me 应该用副词。
(2) 考查将来时。句意：首先，在周五我们在学校门口见面，因为那是公共汽车停车的地方。根据时间标志词 on Friday 可知时态是一般将来时。
(3) 考查连词。句意：我们在 7 点半出发，所以我希望你们七点一刻到那儿，这样我们就有足够的时间把行李放在公共汽车上。前后表示因果关系，所以应该用因果连词 so。
(4) 考查冠词。句意：拿一个小包。表示一个应该用不定冠词 a/ an，small 第一个音是辅音，所以应该用不定冠词 a。
(5) 考查名词。句意：为了项目，你需要拍照，这样你就可以带着相机了。photo 是可数名词，所以应该用复数形式。
(6) 考查宾语从句。句意：你还需要一个笔记本，这样你可以写下你发现的一切。从句缺少 find 的宾语，应该用 what。
(7) 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：如果你想给父母打电话却没有手机，他们有公用电话。你的父母，修饰名词 parents 应该用形容词性物主代词。
(8) 考查固定句型。句意：当我们呆在宾馆的时候，你们应该在晩上 9 点前回到旅馆，所以晩饭后你最好不要离开旅馆太远。表示最好做……是固定短语 you'd better do。
(9) 考查固定短语。句意：在酒店里有一个健身房，我知道你们很多人都会喜欢。表示喜欢做某事是 enjoy doing。
(10) 考查形容词。句意：最后，我希望你们所有人玩得开心。修饰名词 time 应该用形容词。
【知识点】a/an的区别、修饰动词、enjoy doing sth.、作定语、旅行 (Travel)、what、carefully、so、had better (not) do sth.、以o结尾、wonderful、your、肯定句、表泛指
五、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
22. 【答案】Its；name
【解析】its 形容词性物主代词，它的，修饰名词；name 可数名词，名字，由is可知用单数形式。
【知识点】its、name
23. 【答案】my；favourite；favorite；teacher
【解析】favourite/favorite 最喜欢的；teacher 教师。
【知识点】my、favorite/favourite、teacher
24. 【答案】He；teacher
【知识点】teacher、he
25. 【答案】What；time；two；o'clock
【解析】询问时间通常使用 What time is it 或 What's the time 几点整的表达为数字加 o'clock。故填：What；time；two；o'clock。
【知识点】what time 、o'clock、时刻表达、two
26. 【答案】name；of
【知识点】name、of
六、写作题（共1题，共15分）
27. 【答案】I have a good friend called Tom. He is fourteen years old and he comes from London. He is tall and strong. He doesn't wear glasses. He likes playing basketball. He often goes for sports in his free time. He likes wearing blue jeans and trainers. He thinks jeans and trainers are fit for sports. He wants to be a basketball player. I hope his dream will come true.
【解析】好单词：
have 有，动词
friend 朋友，名词
strong 强壮的，形容词
wear 戴着，动词
glasses 眼镜，复数型名词
好短语：
基数词+year(s) old ……岁
come from 来自
like doing 喜欢做
play basketball 打篮球
be fit for 适合于
come true 实现
好句式：
I hope his dream will come true. 我希望他的梦想成真。
【知识点】个人信息 (Personal information)、提纲作文