Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 单元测试题
一、单项选择
( )1. A lot of museums in China are worth_______. If you have time, you can choose to go.
A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visit
( )2. I’ll send you a message _____ I get to school.
A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. though
( )3. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed ______ them.
A. to protect B. protecting C. protect D. to protecting
( )4. —All the workers went home yesterday _______ Mr. White. Why
—Because he was on duty.
A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside
( )5. I’m always _______ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A. relaxed B. bored C. nervous D. happy
( )6. —We’d better go to the airport now.
—No need to hurry. Our plane will _______ in three hours.
A. take off B. clean off C. go off D. get off
( )7. Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed _______ and did well in the quiz.
A. embarrassed B. relaxed C. ashamed D. worried
( )8. She used _______ up late, but now she is used to _______ up early.
A. get; get B. to get; getting C. to get; get D. get; getting
( )9. Wow, there are so many new books in the library. I can’t decide _______ first.
A. how to read B. when to read C. what to read D. where to read
( )10. —I am going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.
—_______
A. Have a good time! B. Good luck! C. Can I go with you D. Good idea!
二、完形填空
My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sophie. We’re from (11)_______. Recently we were faced with a (12)_______ situation while traveling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then (13)_______ working.
We tried communicating with the driver but with little (14)_______, because he couldn’t speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.
We were in a poor area, with (15)_______ houses in sight. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. Sophie was very afraid. We didn’t have much food and it was getting (16)_______ and darker. I began to lose (17)_______. Should we leave the car Would our driver ever (18)_______ Was he a trustworthy man We were very worried.
A couple of hours passed. (19)_______, the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to (20)_______ his car.
(21)_______ we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he (22)_______ us tea and local foods. (23)_______ asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.
Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our (24)_______. He had kept his word and fixed the car.
I will (25)_______ forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a complete stranger for help.
( )11. A. America B. Germany C. France D. Brazil
( )12. A. difficult B. suitable C. pleasant D. hopeful
( )13. A. started B. stopped C. continued D. finished
( )14. A. suspect B. advice C. magic D. success
( )15. A. no B. some C. several D. many
( )16. A. colder B. warmer C. heavier D. lighter
( )17. A. memory B. way C. confidence D. interest
( )18. A. leave B. return C. drive D. wait
( )19. A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Exactly D. Safely
( )20. A. get to B. get on C. get off D. get into
( )21. A. Whenever B. After C. Before D. Until
( )22. A. donated B. offered C. sold D. lent
( )23. A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone D. Anyone
( )24. A. farmer B. waiter C. doctor D. driver
( )25. A. almost B. sometimes C. usually D. never
三、阅读理解
One of the hottest places on the earth is Death Valley. It’s a desert valley in North America. The animals in Death Valley don’t use technology to keep cool. They have special abilities that help them live there.
The kangaroo rat is one animal that lives in Death Valley. During the day in Death Valley, it gets hotter than 100°F. The kangaroo rat rests all day in a hole in the ground. It covers the hole with grass to keep out the heat. The kangaroo rat comes out at night when it is cooler. This little rat is also very good at conserving(节约) water. It gets all the water it needs from the food it eats. Some kangaroo rats never take a drink of water in their whole lives!
The sun makes the desert sand very hot. Animals, like snakes, get too hot if they lie on the hot sand too long. One snake, called the sidewinder, can solve this problem. When it travels, the sidewinder bends(使弯曲) its body into a “W” shape. Then it uses the bottom(底部的) parts of the “W” like legs and walks sideways(向一侧). That way it touches only a little of the sand at a time, so the hot sand doesn’t burn the snake. This strange way of moving is how the sidewinder got its name.
A lot of water in the desert is too salty for most animals to drink. All water has some salt in it. As the desert heat dries up pools of water, the salt is left behind. The remaining water in these pools can be much saltier than the ocean. One kind of fish, the desert pupfish, can live in these salty pools because it can drink the salt water.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Why does the kangaroo rat cover its hole with grass
A. To make it safe to live in. B. To make it look beautiful.
C. To keep it cool. D. To keep it dry.
( )27. The kangaroo rat gets all the water it needs from ______.
A. rain B. rivers C. its food D. tree leaves
( )28. The sidewinder is named after ______.
A. a place B. a person C. the food it eats D. its way of moving
( )29. The desert pupfish can ______.
A. live in salt water B. use water wisely
C. live without drinking water D. turn dirty water into clean water
( )30. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. How animals live in Death Valley. B. How Death Valley got its name.
C. The weather in Death Valley. D. A trip to Death Valley.
四、词汇运用
A) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
31. You are _________(suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
32. The teacher was angry with the boy because he had bad __________(behave).
33. It’s strange that Jim left without ________(say) goodbye.
34. I’m thankful to the teacher for her ________(suggest) on how to learn English.
35. This kind of plant is grown in the _______(north) part of China.
B) 根据汉语提示完成单词
36. Everyone is here _______(除了……之外) Tom, because he is ill in hospital.
37. When I saw my sister, I was happy and gave her a _______(亲吻).
38. The foreigner often says it’s difficult to learn to use _______(筷子) to eat noodles.
39. Beijing is the ________(首都) of China.
40. Everyone in the group _______(交换) email addresses, and then they promised to send emails to each other.
五、根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词
41. Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel r_______.
42. Before entering the room, you should k________ at the door.
43. Have you talked to Mr. Black about your plan I think it’s well w________ a try.
44. His favorite s_______ is winter because he loves to play with snow.
45. —I usually have lunch at twelve o’clock.
—So do I. We usually have lunch at n_______.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
46. 主人欢乐的微笑使每位客人都产生一种宾至如归的感觉。
The host’s cheerful smile ________ every guest ________ ________ ________.
47. 我学会了如何使用刀叉。
I learnt ________ ________ ________ the knife and fork.
48. 我们热烈欢迎他,为的是使他感到不拘束。
We gave a warm welcome to him in order to _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
49. 她已经习惯了面对困难。
She has _______ _______ _______ facing difficulties.
50. 学生在校期间应该穿校服。
Students are _________ _______ wear school uniforms on school days.
七、句型转换
51. She is a little nervous before the exam. (同义句转换)
She is _______ ______ ______ nervous before the exam.
52. They want to know how they can use the digital camera. (同义句转换)
They want to know _______ _______ _______ the digital camera.
53. I’m having a good time on my student exchange program. (同义句转换)
I’m _______ _______ on my student exchange program.
54. We won the basketball match because we practiced hard. (同义句转换)
We won the basketball match _______ _______ hard practice.
55. They are supposed to bring snacks and drinks. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ they _______ _______ do
八、任务型阅读
It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to do best.
In France, when a woman enters a café or restaurant, she is freely discussed, not only about the appearance(外表) but about her past and future as well. Whether she is beautiful or plain(朴素的), there is no better way for a woman to get back her self-confidence than a walk in the street of Paris or Marseilles, and women really like that.
In Italy, people like talking. They sit about in café, exchanging news and discussing politics. They do not hesitate(犹豫) to ask questions about the family, income and private life of anybody who happens to be there.
The Swiss eat as a pastime. Ladies walk into a teashop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake, and then complain about their weight.
For the Americans, the greatest interest is said to be the push of buttons. You push a button in the lift, you push a button for cigarettes, chewing gums, stamps, even for a life insurance(保险). You can even push a button to get married and another button to get divorced(离婚).
In Britain, waiting in line is a national passion(热爱). The British will form a line whenever they have the chance. Long queues(列队) can be seen, for example, at stations when the train is almost empty and everybody can have a seat.
根据短文内容使用适当的词语填空, 每空不超过3个单词。
Country What people like to do best
France (56)________ in a café or restaurant. Women like to walk in the street to get back (57)________.
Italy Talk with each other and even ask about (58)________ information.
Switzerland (59)________ a lot and then complain about their weight.
America (60)________.
Britain Wait in line.
九、综合填空
阅读短文,根据上下文和首字母提示写出所缺的单词,使短文内容完整、连贯。
Table manners are a very important part of Canadian culture. All newcomers want to feel that they are part of their new culture. (61)K________ these table manners helps you feel comfortable.
★ Never chew(咀嚼) with your mouth open. It is the most important rule you should (62)r________ In Canada, chewing with your mouth open is (63)r________ as bad manners. Never do that when you have dinner with a Canadian.
★ Don’t say bad things about the food. Just eat it even (64)t________ it doesn’t taste as nice as you think. After all, food can never satisfy everyone. Just enjoy the food and (65)n________ make comments(评论) about it.
★ Don’t pick up any food (66)w________ your hands. You can use a fork to pick up the food you want. In some (67)c________ like India, it’s okay to use your hands to pick up food, but in Canada, you’d better not do that.
★ Don’t talk loudly or interrupt(打断) when someone (68)e________ is talking. If you want to speak out your idea, you can (69)w________ until his or her speech is over. Nobody wants to be interrupted when he or she is saying something.
★ Don’t reach across the table to get food. (70)I_________, you can ask someone to pass the food to you. You can say, “Could you please pass me the ... ”
十、书面表达
假设你是李华。上周六,你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短文向校刊English Journey投稿,介绍本次活动内容并分享感受。
Activities Feelings
make zongzi ......
visit a tea museum
learn Chinese characters
注意:
(1) 短文必须包括表格中的所有内容,并表达感受。
(2) 文中不得出现与你的身份相关的信息。
(3) 词数:80—100。短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。
短文首句:Last Saturday, I took Peter, a student from America, to experience some Chinese cultures.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 ABBCA
二、完形填空
11-15 CABDA 16-20 ACBAD 21-25 CBCDD
三、阅读理解
26-30 CCDAA
四、词汇运用
A) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
31. supposed 32. behavior 33. saying 34. suggestion(s) 35. northern
B) 根据汉语提示完成单词
36. except 37. kiss 38. chopsticks 39. capital 40. exchanged
五、根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词
41. relaxed 42. knock 43. worth 44. season 45. noon
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
46. made; feel at home 47. how to use 48. make him feel at home
49. been used to 50. supposed to
七、句型转换
51. a little bit 52. how to use 53. enjoying myself/having fun
54. because of 55. What are; supposed to
八、任务型阅读
56. Discuss a woman 57. their self-confidence 58. private/personal 59. Eat 60. Push a button
九、综合填空
61. Knowing 62. remember 63. regarded 64. though 65. never
66. with 67. countries 68. else 69. wait 70. Instead
十、书面表达
Last Saturday, I took Peter, a student from America, to experience some Chinese cultures. Everything he experienced that day was a great attraction for him.
In the morning, Peter and I went to visit a tea museum, where he learnt a lot about Chinese tea. After that, I took him home and taught him to make zongzi. Although it was a bit difficult, he still enjoyed it. In the afternoon, we had a Chinese class, learning the history of Chinese characters. He also tried to write some characters with a Chinese brush, and even lost himself in it.
Peter kept saying “Amazing!” all the way, which made me really proud of our rich cultures.