Unit1预习检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit1预习检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 144.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-18 14:48:39 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 1预习检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago. ( )
A．were B．was C．are
2．My brother _______ a kite yesterday. ( )
A．make B．made C．making D．makes
3．It's very cold here. Please _____ your coat. ( )
A．take on B．take off C．put on D．put off
4．The two ________ showed the king his new clothes, but he _______ them. ( )
A．man; couldn’t saw B．girl; can’t saw C．men; couldn’t see D．woman; saw
5．I _________ the clothes in the clothes shop yesterday afternoon. ( )
A．tried to B．try on C．tried on
6．—_______ Miss Li _______ in the forest this morning ( )
—Yes, but now she _______ at home. .
A．Does; walk; is B．Did; walk; is C．Did; walked; is
二、补全句子
7．Two men could m magic clothes for the king.
8．This book is so funny. The little girl is l .
9．Miss Li asks a question. Mike t h .
10．When the two men (穿越) a forest, they met a black bear.
三、句子匹配
找出相对应的答句。
A．Yes, I can. B．We play cards in the park. C． It was in the desk. D．How nice! E. It’s in your bag.
11．Where was the book yesterday ( )
12．Where is my doll ( )
13．Look at my new skirt. ( )
14．What do you usually do on Sundays ( )
15．Can you make a card for me ( )
四、连词成句
16．our, Miss Li, English, teaches (.)
17．were, a lot of, street, people, in, the, there (.)
18．I, maths, and, music, English, have (, / .)
19．street, there, people, the, lot, were, a, of, in (.)
20．worked, very, My father, hard (.)
五、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
21．为你做新衣服
22．聪明的人们
23．给国王看他的新衣服
24．指向他
25．move the mountains away
26．turn into a prince
27．have to start the story again
28．think hard
六、选内容补全对话/短文
用所给的句子补全对话。
A．Foolish people can’t see them.
B．They fit well.
C． Look at the king’s new clothes.
D．My king, please try on these magic clothes.
E. Who can make new clothes for me
F. The king isn’t wearing any clothes.
King: I like new clothes. 29
Man1: My king, we can make new clothes for you.
Man2: Clever people can see them. 30
King: Make the clothes for me.
Man1: 31
Man2: Do they fit
King: Oh, yes. 32
People: 33 They are beautiful.
Boy: Ha! Ha! 34
七、阅读选择
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
35．Which is right ( )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important. D．Food is not important.
36．What are healthy foods ( )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate. D．Chocolate and lettuce.
37．Why are healthy foods good for you ( )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow.
C．They make you strong. D．A, B and C．
38．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. ( )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D．Doctors are afraid of apples.
39．Which of the following is the best title of the passage ( )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Sports.
八、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are forty-two students in our class. There are also two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. They are our good friends. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they don’t like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. And I often go to school on foot. There is one English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my best friend.
40．There are thirty-nine students in our class. ( )
41．There are two American girls and one English boy in our class. ( )
42．Jack and Mike are our good friends. ( )
43．Jack and Mike like playing basketball. ( )
44．Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第1页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天做了一只风筝。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词make用过去式made，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：这里天气非常寒冷。请_____你的外套。A承担；B脱下；C穿上；D推迟。根据cold提示，用C选项正确，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：这两个人向国王展示了他的新衣服，但他看不到它们。本题考查名词辨析和动词的形式。根据two可知，后接名词复数。根据but，可知前后句子为转折关系，前面是肯定句后应为否定句，排除D选项。情态动词后加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：昨天下午我在服装店_____这些衣服。根据yesterday afternoon昨天，可知句子为一般现在时态，动词用过去式，排除B选项。try to尝试，try on试穿，根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：—今天早晨李老师去森林散步了吗？—是的，但是现在她在家呢。根据this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故问句需加助动词did，后跟动词原形，故选B。
7．make
【详解】句意：两个男人会给国王_________魔法衣服。根据句意及首字母m可知考查动词make，情态动词could后面跟动词原形，故答案为make。
【点睛】
8．laughing/aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
9． thinks hard
【详解】句意为：李老师问了一个问题。迈克认真思考。认真思考think hard，因为asks是三单形式，所以可知该句是一般现在时，所以think也用三单形式。故答案为thinks，hard。
【点睛】
10． walked through
【详解】句意：当这两个人穿过森林时，他们遇到了一只黑熊。穿越walk through，句子是一般过去时，walk用过去式walked，故答案为walked，through。
11．C 12．E 13．D 14．B 15．A
【分析】11．句意：昨天那本书在哪里？答语说地点，一般过去时态，C选项它在书桌里。符合语境，故选C。
12．句意：我的玩具娃娃在哪里？答语说地点，一般现在时，E选项它在你的书包里。符合语境，故选E。
13．句意：看我的新裙子。答语通常表示赞美，D选项多么好看啊！符合语境，故选D。
14．句意：在星期日你通常做什么？答语说做的事情，B选项我在公园里玩扑克牌了。符合语境，故选B。
15．句意：你能给我做张卡片吗？答语用yes或no回答，A选项是的，我能。符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
16．Miss Liu teaches our English.
【详解】our我们的，Miss Li李老师，English英语，英语的，teaches教授，根据句末的问号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子李老师教我们的英语。故答案为Miss Li teaches our English。
【点睛】
17．There were a lot of people in the street.
【详解】there were有，a lot of许多，people人们，in the street在街上，根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：街上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
【点睛】
18．I have maths, music and English.
【详解】I我，maths数学，and和，music音乐，English英语，have有，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我有数学，音乐和英语课。故答案为I have maths, music and English.
【点睛】
19．There were a lot of people in the street.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，in the street在街道上，there were有，people人们，a lot of许多，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：街道上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
20．My father worked very hard.
【详解】worked工作，very非常，My father我的爸爸，hard努力，由句子符号可知是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：我的爸爸工作非常努力。故答案为My father worked very hard.
21．make new clothes for you 22．clever people 23．show the king his new clothes 24．point at him 25．把山移走 26．变成一个王子 27．不得不重新开始这个故事 28．努力地想
【分析】21．为for，你you，做make，新衣服new clothes，动词短语，故答案为make new clothes for you。
22．聪明的clever，人们people，名词词组，故答案为clever people。
23．给……看show，国王the king，他的his，新衣服 new clothes，动词短语，故答案为show the king his new clothes。
24．指向point at，介词后用代词宾格him，动词短语，故答案为point at him。
25．move away把……移走，the mountains山，动词短语，故答案为把山移走。
26．turn into变成，a prince一个王子，动词短语，故答案为变成一个王子。
27．have to不得不，start开始，the story这个故事，again重新，动词短语，故答案为不得不重新开始这个故事。
28．think想，hard努力地，动词短语，故答案为努力地想。
【点睛】
29．E 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．F
【解析】略
35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
35．句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。
36．句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。
37．句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。故选D。
38．句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_____。A医生看到苹果就走了，B你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。
39．句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F
【分析】40．根据第二句 There are forty-two, two American boys, one English girl.判断出此句是对的。
41．根据短文第二句 two American boys, one English girl.判断是错的。
42．根据第三句 They are our good friends.是对的。
43．根据第九句They like watching TV, but they don’t like playing basketball.故此句是错的。
44．根据第三句She usually does her homework in the evening.可知是错的。
【点睛】
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
一、单选题
1．There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago. ( )
A．were B．was C．are
2．My brother _______ a kite yesterday. ( )
A．make B．made C．making D．makes
3．It's very cold here. Please _____ your coat. ( )
A．take on B．take off C．put on D．put off
4．The two ________ showed the king his new clothes, but he _______ them. ( )
A．man; couldn’t saw B．girl; can’t saw C．men; couldn’t see D．woman; saw
5．I _________ the clothes in the clothes shop yesterday afternoon. ( )
A．tried to B．try on C．tried on
6．—_______ Miss Li _______ in the forest this morning ( )
—Yes, but now she _______ at home. .
A．Does; walk; is B．Did; walk; is C．Did; walked; is
二、补全句子
7．Two men could m magic clothes for the king.
8．This book is so funny. The little girl is l .
9．Miss Li asks a question. Mike t h .
10．When the two men (穿越) a forest, they met a black bear.
三、句子匹配
找出相对应的答句。
A．Yes, I can. B．We play cards in the park. C． It was in the desk. D．How nice! E. It’s in your bag.
11．Where was the book yesterday ( )
12．Where is my doll ( )
13．Look at my new skirt. ( )
14．What do you usually do on Sundays ( )
15．Can you make a card for me ( )
四、连词成句
16．our, Miss Li, English, teaches (.)
17．were, a lot of, street, people, in, the, there (.)
18．I, maths, and, music, English, have (, / .)
19．street, there, people, the, lot, were, a, of, in (.)
20．worked, very, My father, hard (.)
五、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
21．为你做新衣服
22．聪明的人们
23．给国王看他的新衣服
24．指向他
25．move the mountains away
26．turn into a prince
27．have to start the story again
28．think hard
六、选内容补全对话/短文
用所给的句子补全对话。
A．Foolish people can’t see them.
B．They fit well.
C． Look at the king’s new clothes.
D．My king, please try on these magic clothes.
E. Who can make new clothes for me
F. The king isn’t wearing any clothes.
King: I like new clothes. 29
Man1: My king, we can make new clothes for you.
Man2: Clever people can see them. 30
King: Make the clothes for me.
Man1: 31
Man2: Do they fit
King: Oh, yes. 32
People: 33 They are beautiful.
Boy: Ha! Ha! 34
七、阅读选择
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
35．Which is right ( )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important. D．Food is not important.
36．What are healthy foods ( )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate. D．Chocolate and lettuce.
37．Why are healthy foods good for you ( )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow.
C．They make you strong. D．A, B and C．
38．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. ( )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D．Doctors are afraid of apples.
39．Which of the following is the best title of the passage ( )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Sports.
八、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are forty-two students in our class. There are also two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. They are our good friends. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they don’t like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. And I often go to school on foot. There is one English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my best friend.
40．There are thirty-nine students in our class. ( )
41．There are two American girls and one English boy in our class. ( )
42．Jack and Mike are our good friends. ( )
43．Jack and Mike like playing basketball. ( )
44．Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第1页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天做了一只风筝。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词make用过去式made，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：这里天气非常寒冷。请_____你的外套。A承担；B脱下；C穿上；D推迟。根据cold提示，用C选项正确，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：这两个人向国王展示了他的新衣服，但他看不到它们。本题考查名词辨析和动词的形式。根据two可知，后接名词复数。根据but，可知前后句子为转折关系，前面是肯定句后应为否定句，排除D选项。情态动词后加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：昨天下午我在服装店_____这些衣服。根据yesterday afternoon昨天，可知句子为一般现在时态，动词用过去式，排除B选项。try to尝试，try on试穿，根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：—今天早晨李老师去森林散步了吗？—是的，但是现在她在家呢。根据this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故问句需加助动词did，后跟动词原形，故选B。
7．make
【详解】句意：两个男人会给国王_________魔法衣服。根据句意及首字母m可知考查动词make，情态动词could后面跟动词原形，故答案为make。
【点睛】
8．laughing/aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
9． thinks hard
【详解】句意为：李老师问了一个问题。迈克认真思考。认真思考think hard，因为asks是三单形式，所以可知该句是一般现在时，所以think也用三单形式。故答案为thinks，hard。
【点睛】
10． walked through
【详解】句意：当这两个人穿过森林时，他们遇到了一只黑熊。穿越walk through，句子是一般过去时，walk用过去式walked，故答案为walked，through。
11．C 12．E 13．D 14．B 15．A
【分析】11．句意：昨天那本书在哪里？答语说地点，一般过去时态，C选项它在书桌里。符合语境，故选C。
12．句意：我的玩具娃娃在哪里？答语说地点，一般现在时，E选项它在你的书包里。符合语境，故选E。
13．句意：看我的新裙子。答语通常表示赞美，D选项多么好看啊！符合语境，故选D。
14．句意：在星期日你通常做什么？答语说做的事情，B选项我在公园里玩扑克牌了。符合语境，故选B。
15．句意：你能给我做张卡片吗？答语用yes或no回答，A选项是的，我能。符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
16．Miss Liu teaches our English.
【详解】our我们的，Miss Li李老师，English英语，英语的，teaches教授，根据句末的问号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子李老师教我们的英语。故答案为Miss Li teaches our English。
【点睛】
17．There were a lot of people in the street.
【详解】there were有，a lot of许多，people人们，in the street在街上，根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：街上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
【点睛】
18．I have maths, music and English.
【详解】I我，maths数学，and和，music音乐，English英语，have有，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我有数学，音乐和英语课。故答案为I have maths, music and English.
【点睛】
19．There were a lot of people in the street.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，in the street在街道上，there were有，people人们，a lot of许多，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：街道上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
20．My father worked very hard.
【详解】worked工作，very非常，My father我的爸爸，hard努力，由句子符号可知是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：我的爸爸工作非常努力。故答案为My father worked very hard.
21．make new clothes for you 22．clever people 23．show the king his new clothes 24．point at him 25．把山移走 26．变成一个王子 27．不得不重新开始这个故事 28．努力地想
【分析】21．为for，你you，做make，新衣服new clothes，动词短语，故答案为make new clothes for you。
22．聪明的clever，人们people，名词词组，故答案为clever people。
23．给……看show，国王the king，他的his，新衣服 new clothes，动词短语，故答案为show the king his new clothes。
24．指向point at，介词后用代词宾格him，动词短语，故答案为point at him。
25．move away把……移走，the mountains山，动词短语，故答案为把山移走。
26．turn into变成，a prince一个王子，动词短语，故答案为变成一个王子。
27．have to不得不，start开始，the story这个故事，again重新，动词短语，故答案为不得不重新开始这个故事。
28．think想，hard努力地，动词短语，故答案为努力地想。
【点睛】
29．E 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．F
【解析】略
35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
35．句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。
36．句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。
37．句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。故选D。
38．句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_____。A医生看到苹果就走了，B你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。
39．句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F
【分析】40．根据第二句 There are forty-two, two American boys, one English girl.判断出此句是对的。
41．根据短文第二句 two American boys, one English girl.判断是错的。
42．根据第三句 They are our good friends.是对的。
43．根据第九句They like watching TV, but they don’t like playing basketball.故此句是错的。
44．根据第三句She usually does her homework in the evening.可知是错的。
【点睛】
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页