人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ？Section A(1a-2d)导学案（含答案）

课题： Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
第一课时 Section A(1a-2d)
学习目标：
1、重点单词
anyone (pron.) 任何人anywhere (adv.) 在任何地方wonderful (adj.) 精彩的；绝妙的few(adj.& pron.) 不多；很少most(adj., adv. & pron.) 最多；大多数
2、重点词组
go on vacation 去度假；stayed at home 待在家里；go to summer camp参加夏令营； something/anything special特别的东西；quite a few相当多；不少；most of the time大多数时间
3、重点句式
(1) Where did you go on vacation
你去哪里度假了？
(2) Did you do anything special
你做了特别的事情吗？
(3) I went to New York City.
我去了纽约市。
(4) Long time no see!
好久不见了！
(5) I was on vacation last month.
上一个月我在度假。
重点难点：
重点：动词的一般过去式。
难点: 用一般过去式表述自己的经历。
导学设计：
1. 动词+地点
—Where did he go on vacation 他去哪儿度假的？
—He stayed at home.他呆在家里。
【归纳】stay at home“呆在家里”是一固定短语，类似的还有：stay in bed 意为“_____”；
be at home意为“________”；be at school意为“_______”；be at work意为“______”等等。
2. Did you do anything special last month
上个月你做了特别的事情吗？
【归纳】
(1) 在谈论过去发生的事件时，动词应用 ；一般疑问句记住两点，一是句首加 ，二是动词变 。肯定回答：Yes, 主语+__________；否定回答：No, 主语+_____。
【现学现练】
(2) My family and I visited some places of interest.（变成疑问句并做肯定回答）
____________________________________________.
____________________.
3. anywhere interesting
【归纳】当形容词修饰不定副词anywhere或不定代词时，要______。
翻译下列短语
(1) 买一些特别的东西__________
(2) 遇见某个有趣的人__________
(3) 去某些有趣的地方__________
知识巩固：
Ⅰ.根据首字母和句意补全单词
1.Where did Jim go on v　　　　
2.—Where did you go,Gina
—I v　　　　 the museum.
3.The boy went to the summer c　　　　 and he had great fun.
4. They saw a w________ movie in the cinema last night.
5.My father s　　　　 at home and w　　　　 TV yesterday.
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1. Long time no see
2. be on vacation
3. go to …with my family
4. go somewhere interesting
5.Huangguoshu waterfall
6. quite a few
7. read and relax
8. do something special
9.most of the time
10. stay at home
3. 和我的家人去…… 4. 到某个有趣的地方 5. 黄果树瀑布 6.相当多7.看书和放松8.做一些特别的事情9.大多数时间 10.待在家里
Ш. 单项选择
1. Last summer vacation, we ____ many photos when we had a trip to Dalian.
A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
2. —Jack, is there ____ in today’s newspaper
—No, nothing.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important anything D. important something
3. —Did they clean the house yesterday afternoon
— ____. They cleaned it this morning.
A. No, they don’t B. Yes, they did
C. No, they didn’t D. Yes, they do
4. —Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily
—It’s hot here. I’d like to go ____.
A. anywhere cool B. cool somewhere
C. somewhere cool D.cool anywhere
5. I had a trip to Dalian last year. It's a nice city to visit.
A. wonderful B. terrible C. dangerous D. delicious
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. 你去哪里度假了？
Where ____you ______ on vacation
2. 我参加了夏令营。
I went to _______ _______.
3. 你和别人出去了吗？
Did you _____ _____ with anyone
4. 我拍了相当多的照片。
I _____ _____ ____ of photos.
5. 我大多数时间待在家里放松和看书。
I ______ at home most of the time _____ _____ and read.
参考答案：
导学设计：
1. 待在床上；在家里；在学校；在工作。
2.(1) 过去式；Did; 原形。did; didn’t.
(2) Did your family and you visit any places of interest
Yes, we did.
3.(1) buy something special (2)meet someone interesting
(3) go somewhere interesting
知识巩固：
Ⅰ.1.vacation　2.visited　3.camp　4.wonderful　5.stayed;watched
Ⅱ.1.好久不见2. 在度假 3. 和我的家人去…… 4. 到某个有趣的地方 5. 黄果树瀑布 6.相当多7.看书和放松8.做一些特别的事情9.大多数时间 10.待在家里
Ш. 1-5 CACCA
Ⅳ.1.did, go 2. summer camp 3. go out 4.took a lot 5. stayed, to relax