Unit 1 a wise man in history
词汇复习
汉译英
________ adj. 金的;金色的 Olympics n. [pl.]________
________ n. 同意;应允 pot n. ________
________ v. 不能肯定;对……没把握 ________ adj. 真的;正宗的
________ n. 真相;实情 ________ v. 好像;似乎
________ v. 解决;处理 ________ v. 装满;注满
bowl n. ________ ________adj. 勇敢的;无畏的
metal n. ________ ________ adj. 确定的;肯定的
________ n. 监狱;牢狱 ________ v. (hit,hit)(用手或器具)击;打
________ adj. 准确无误的;正确的 ________ n. 错误
________ det.(与不可数名词连用)较少的;更少的
2.重点短语
对某人或事物满意的________ 用…把…装满 ________
溢出________ 把…送进监狱________
确保,设法保证________ 起初________
进入________
3.课文挖空
Archimedes and the golden crown
One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker____(make) him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy ____ it.
“It’s a nice crown, isn’t it ” he asked his men.____(之后), however, he began to doubt that___ was a real golden crown. “Is it made____(complete)of gold ” he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to ____(找到) the ____(true)
“This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do ” ____(think) Archimedes.
Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ____(溢出).
“That’s it!” shouted Archimedes. “I know how ____(solve) the king’s problem!”
Archimedes ____(径直走向) the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.
Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, ____ water ran into the bowl.
“Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero. “A crown ____(make) completely of gold displaces ____(little)water than a crown made of gold and another metal. This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight, so I’m____(确信)that it’s not completely made of gold.”
“The crown maker____(欺骗) me , didn’t he What a bad man he is!” shouted King Hiero. He then sent the crown maker to prison.
4.练习
词汇练习
( ) 1. I doubt what he said was based on facts.
A. believe B. know C. am not sure D. think
( ) 2. Everyone was amazed at how King Solomon completed the work.
A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. frightened
( ) 3. He passed the exam through hard work and his teacher was happy with the result.
A. sorry for B. bored with C. disappointed with D. satisfied with
( ) 4. I’m certain that I have locked the door.
A. glad B. surprised C. pleased D. sure
( ) 5. This Maths problem is too difficult for me to solve.
A. do B. understand C. work out D. ask
6. My mother asks me to go ___________ (straight) home after school.
7. The ________ (Greece) enjoy a long history.
8. The girl with _______ (gold) hair is my new classmate. She comes from America.
9. Can't you make fewer _________ (mistake) I think you're too careless.
10. We must reach an __________ (agree) at the end of the meeting.
11. Tom was praised by the headmaster for fighting a thief _________ (brave).
12. I am ______ (truth) faithful to our friendship.
13. The wine ______ (produce) in this wine factory tastes great.
14. The summer holidays are coming. I am thinking of __________ (go) on a trip to Beijing.
15. We are not allowed _______ (play) with balls on the corridor.
语法练习
一、陈述句和疑问句:
1、They _______happy when they hear the news.
A.will B.will be C.were D.don’t
2、—— “ Is your uncle a driver ”
—— “_______.”
A.No, but my aunt is B.Yes, but my anut is
C.No, he doesn’t D.Yes, he does
3、We_______satisfied with their work.
A.don’t B.are not C.won’t D.weren’t being
4、He_______coffee at all. He_______tea.
A.doesn’t like, prefers B.likes, doesn’t prefer
C.would like, not prefers D.prefers, is not fond of
5、She_______me only twice since last year.
A.sees B.was seeing C.has seen D.have seen
二、感叹句
1、 _______from Beijing to London!
A.How long way it is B.What a long way it is
C.What a long way is it D.How long a way is it
2、Oh, John,_______you gave us!
A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surprise
C.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise
3、_______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A.How a B.What a C.How D.What
4、_______girl she is!
A.What bright a B.How a bright
C.How bright an D.What a bright
5、_______we have today!
A.How fine day B.What fine day
C.How a fine day D.What a fine day
三、反意疑问句
1、You’d like some coffee, _______
A.weren’t you B.wouldn’t you C.hadn’t you D.shouldn’t you
2、I don’t think he will come to the meeting, _______
A.will he B.won’t he C.do I D.am I
3、Harry and his brother promised to work harder, _______.
A.do they B.don’t they C.did they D.didn’t they
4、His father knows little about it, _______he
A.does B.doesn’t C.is he D.isn’t
5、We all like reading story books, _______
A.do we B.do you C.don’t we D.don’t you
练习题答案
重点词语
golden adj. 金的;金色的 Olympics n. [pl.]奥运会
agreement n. 同意;应允 pot n. 罐
doubt v. 不能肯定;对……没把握 real adj. 真的;正宗的
truth n. 真相;实情 seem v. 好像;似乎
solve v. 解决;处理 fill v. 装满;注满
bowl n. 碗;盆 brave adj. 勇敢的;无畏的
metal n. 金属 certain adj. 确定的;肯定的
prison n. 监狱;牢狱 hit v. (hit,hit)(用手或器具)击;打
correct adj. 准确无误的;正确的 mistake n. 错误
less det.(与不可数名词连用)较少的;更少的
重点短语
对某人或事物满意的 be happy with 用…把…装满 fill…with
溢出run over 把…送进监狱send sb into prison
确保,设法保证make sure 起初at first
进入get into
1-5. CBDDC
6. straight 7. Greeks 8. golden 9. mistakes 10. agreement 11. bravely
12. truly 13. produced 14. going 15. to play
一.BABAC二.BCDDD三BADAC