(共23张PPT)
高三一轮复习
人教版 选择性必修2 unit 5 First aid
单元词汇 词汇练习
语法复习 重点句子
试题点拨 每课一练
technique -- technology -- technological -- method -- approach
leaflet -- booklet -- flyer -- brochure
organ -- organic -- music -- organize -- organization
toxin -- poison -- venom
ray -- light -- beam
radiation -- radiate -- radio
acid -- vinegar -- sour
millimeter -- centimeter -- decimeter
minor -- minority -- minimum -- minimize -- minify -- minim --miniature -- minus -- minute
layer -- story -- sheet -- blanket -- level -- lay
知识清理---单元词汇联想
victim -- sufferer -- loser -- prey
swollen -- swell -- swelling -- inflate -- grow -- expand
blister -- swelling -- liquid
underneath -- under -- below
nerve -- courage -- anxiety -- cheek
fabric -- textile -- cloth -- structure
loose -- free -- fixed -- tied -- tight -- solid -- strict -- control -- careful -- tight
urgent -- pressing -- urge -- urgency -- crucial -- vital
ease -- relieve -- alleviate -- reduce -- relax -- comfort -- leisure -- move -- difficulty
paramedic -- nurse -- aider
知识清理---单元词汇联想
swallow -- eat -- devour -- absorb -- sparrow
wrap -- surround -- envelop -- cover -- pack -- package
bath -- bathe -- wash -- shower -- swim -- medicate -- bathroom -- toilet
slip -- slipper -- slippery -- slippy -- slipping -- slide -- glide
elderly -- aged -- senior
carpet -- rug -- mat -- blanket
operator -- operate -- operation -- run -- perform -- manage
delay -- postpone
drown -- drowning -- drowned -- immerse -- submerge -- sink
bleeding -- bleed -- blood -- bled
panic -- panicked -- panicking -- scare -- fright -- alarm -- fear
知识清理---单元词汇联想
interrupt -- disturb -- bother -- stop -- interfere
scream -- yell -- shout -- cry
fellow -- guy -- companion -- partner
diner -- dine -- dinner
choke -- block -- breathless -- speechless -- silence
desperate -- hopeless -- despair -- mad -- wild
practical -- useful -- effective -- wise -- sensible -- realistic
grab -- seize -- grip -- snatch -- grasp -- hold -- hurry
tight -- firm -- tense -- fixed -- strict -- anxious -- loose
motion -- movement
justify -- just -- defend -- support -- excuse -- explain -- prove
welfare -- well-being -- benefit -- happiness -- safety
知识清理---单元词汇联想
collapse -- crash -- break -- fail -- fall -- relax
foggy -- fog -- mist -- smog -- smoke
suburb -- outskirt -- urban
membership -- member
知识清理---单元词汇联想
1. internal organs sense organs play the organ
2. the run rays a ray of sunshine a ray of hope
3. sense of touch a sense of loss
4. acid rains/soils /fruits
5. minor injuries a small minority of minority languages
6. electric shock an electric iron/motor electrical fault electronic calculator
7. fall victim to cheaters/sth murder victims earthquake victims victims of crime victims of
8. swell up/out swell with pride a swell of pride swell through the hall
9. get on one’s nerve nerve cells calm one’s nerve lose one’s nerve get a nerve doing what a nerve.
词性和词组联想
10. a loose tooth/shirt wear hair loose loose soil/ federation a loose translation let loose loose lips sink ships
11. an urgent need in urgent need of require urgent attention an urgent whisper
12. a life of ease at ease put sb at ease ease the discomfort / pain/ burden ease into work
13. swallow whole swallow my pride swallow up
14. take a bath be bathed in sunshine
15. slip over slip out/into slip into debt slip money to sb slip away slip one’s mind a slip of paper
16. delay doing delay in sth without delay
17. vital sign
词性和词组联想
18. drowned by the flood be drowned in sth drown his sadness in coffee a drowning man
19. sprain one’s ankle
20. bleed to death bleed sb for money
21. in panic a moment of panic a panic decision panic sb
22. interrupt sb/sth
23. let out a scream
24. school fellows fellow workers
25. choke on sth choke sb be choked up with choke back choke off choke up choke with anger choke one’s words
26. have a frog in one's throat a sore throat
27. a desperate attempt a desperate battle in desperate need be desperate for sth
词性和词组联想
28. help sb to one’s feet jump to one’s feet foot the bill
29. practical tips practical experience practical little car
30. grab the opportunity grab my bag/attention
31. tight jeans tight schedules tight community tight security tight budget shut tight sleep tight
32. set sth in motion
33. face up/down the rock/mountain face the face of sth face the truth face the music face sb down
34. justify sth/doing
35. social welfare
36. the collapse of the building/ market / civilization /economy
词性和词组联想
37. use manual manual labor
38. sleep in
39. out of shape keep in shape shape into
40. a suburb of London live in the suburbs
41. apply for membership membership card
a membership of 500
词性和词组联想
词汇练习
1. Your skin is an e part of your body and is its largest o , acting as a b against disease, toxins, and the sun’s rays.
If the v is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is an u need to take him/her to the hospital at once.
Chemical burns can even affect your i organs if the chemicals are s .
When getting out of the bathtub, he s and fell on the floor.
She w the burnt area loosely and called for an a .
He was now holding his t with his face turning red, while his d____friends were s him on the back.
G your fist with your other hand tightly, push up and into his stomach in one m .
keys: essential organ barrier victim urgent internal swallowed slipped wrapped ambulance throat desperate slapping Grabbing motion
知识清理---重点句子
As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid.
Burns are divided into three types, depending on the depth of skin damage.
The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling.
Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
Applying oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection
A chemical burn occurs when your skin or eyes come into contact with an acid or other chemicals.
A fellow diner at the restaurant, Zhang Tao, was choking on some steak.
知识清理---语法复习
本单元语法为 -ing 形式复习。参考P53练习部分。
Mrs Taylor was an elderly woman living alone.
Eliminating problems by transforming the blame to others is often called scapegoating.
Is there any reason for not having the first-aid training this week
When getting out of the bathtub, he slipped and fell on the floor.
Having been told about the risk of electric shocks and this made her very careful while using hairdryers.
Not being watched carefully by his parents, he touched a hot iron and burnt his finger.
After being bitten by mosquitoes, she applied some medicine to her skin.
每课一练
It's waste of time arguing with the gossip about it.
By taking the back way he escaped being seen.
we’d better quit talking and get down to business.
Some experts have advocated bringing that country into the talks, to revive the intermittent dialogue that began after the 1967 Middle East War.
--What’s wrong with Henry --He needs cheering up.
Any such news would start her worrying.
How about going to the movies tonight
Mr. Smith has difficulty fulfilling the task.
I must say I don’t like to hear you talking like that.
试题点拨--- 逻辑思维
My purpose here is not to say that para-social interactions are always bad for you, or even abnormal . Rather, it is to suggest that heavy para-social bonding might be a signal that you are crowding out the real people who can give you the love you truly need. One way to address this is to get some more distance from your fictional friends and thus give yourself more space to pursue in-person connection.
1. Why does the author write the article
A. To warn people to cut off contact with fictional friends.
B. To illustrate the development of para-social relationships.
C. To help people judge the well-being of their mental condition.
D. To inform people of the possible consequences of para-social bonding.
解析: D. 根据最后一段的内容,A项中的警告、切断等信息没有在文中体现出来。B项中的发展过程没有在文中体现出来。C项帮助、判断等信息没有在文中体现出来。D项中告知后果,体现在---might be a signal that you are crowding out the real people who can give you the love you truly need. 所以D项正确。
试题点拨---续写练习
(只列出原文部分内容,其余略)
I grew up in a small town where the primary school was a ten-minute walk from my house. When the noon bell rang, I would race breathlessly home . My mother would be standing at the top of the stairs, smiling down at me.
One lunchtime when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play,and for weeks my mother had rehearsed my lines so hard with me. But no matter how easily I acted at home, as soon as I stepped on stage, every word disappeared from my head. ---
1. “But you will be a good narrator,” she said.
___________________________________________________________
2. After the play, I took home the dandelion.
____________________________________________________
一、分析原文找因果
My mother loved me.
I was picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother rehearsed my lines with me.
When I stepped on stage, every word disappeared from my head.
My teacher asked me to change roles.
Mother sensed my pain.
Mother educated me using the dandelion.
二、各段应该交代哪些内容
1. She encouraged me to take the role. We rehearsed. In order not to be nervous, she gave me a dandelion to remind me to calm down. I did a good job.
2. Thanked mom for her help. I kept the dandelion as a reminder for future stage. Win or lose, everyone has his own role in life.
三、分配层次
1. I accepted her advice and take pride in the new role.
2. Mom helped me rehearse and encouraged me to be confident.
3. Mom gave me a dandelion to remind me, I succeeded.
4. Mom congratulated me and I felt confident.
5. I kept the dandelion as a future reminder, I’ll play my role in life.
6. we have our own roles in life, every role is valuable.
1. “But you will be a good narrator,” she said. I gradually stopped my tears, “but a princess is more admirable.” My mother smiled and pointed out that a princess on stage still needed a narrator’s help, just like dandelions make spring colorful equally with roses. She handed me the dandelion she pulled, encouraging me to try my best. She again helped me rehearse my new lines until I could do it fluently. The day when we would show the play came. I touched several times the dandelion I took along with me, feeling calm and confident and did a good job.
2. After the play, I took home the dandelion. My mother sensed my light heart and congratulated me. I told her the dandelion made me calm down and confident and I would keep it as a reminder for any possible challenges in life. She nodded and approved. When seeing the dandelion and recalling how Mom loved me and helped me, I really felt blessed that I had a great mother giving me confidence and a positive attitude towards life. We all have a valuable role for ourselves and the loved ones around us.
Everyday Sayings
Everyone is dissatisfied with his own fortune.
人人皆怨运不济。
人对自己的命运总不感满足。
Every shoe fits not every foot.
不是每只鞋都适合每只脚。
不能以己度人。