高一英语周练(3)
1. 单项选择(20*1)
1. Children can get close to _____ nature by taking part in _____ series of outdoor activities.
A. the; / B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a
2. Have you seen Jack recently I wonder _____ with his classmates.
A. how is he getting along B. that he is getting along well
C. what he is getting along D. if he is getting along well
3. He realized she was crying ________ what he had said.
A. because B. because of C. as D. since
4. His first novel ______ good reviews since it came out last month.
A. receives B. is receiving C. will receive D. has received
5. Every minute should be made use of ______ for the exam.
A. preparing B. to prepare C. prepare D. having prepared
6. ----Do you know how long ______ Mary before they got married
----For about five years.
A. had he been in love with B. had he fallen in love with
C. he had been in love with D. he had fallen in love with
7. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____ them.
A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows
8. Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe _____ the flight had to be put off
A. which B. why C. that D. when
9. ----Would you like to help me fetch some chalk
----_______
A. With pleasure. B. No hurry. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Why me
10. ----Why do you look sad
----There are so many problems _________.
A. remaining to settle B. remained settling
C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled
11. They ________ all the details of the plan again to make sure that the project would go smoothly.
A. got through B. went into C. got over D. went through
12. I stopped the car ______ a short break as I was feeling tired.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
13. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found
14. When ______ danger, one should keep calm.
A. faced B. facing C. is facing D. is faced with
15. ----What’s the matter with you
----_______ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.
A. Cleaning B. To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning
16. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I _______ so much fried chicken just now.
A. shouldn’t eat B. mustn’t have eaten
C. shouldn’t have eaten D. mustn’t eat
17. ----Please ________ us in the discussion.
----I’d like to, but I’m ________ busy at present.
A. attend; too B. take part in; much C. join in; much too D. join; much too
18. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.
A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking
19. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ________ preparing your business plan.
A. set out B. set about C. set down D. set off
20. My uncle knows several foreign languages, ____________ English, French and Japanese.
2. A. for example B. for instance C. such as D. that is
3. 完形填空(20*1)
I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla. __21__ the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I __22__ out of old boards.
I got my first __23__ job, at JM's Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities (职责) were __24__ tables and washing dishes, __25__ sometimes I helped cook.
Every day after school I would __26__ to JM's and work until ten. Even on Saturdays, I __27__ from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and __28__ my friends run off to swim or play. I didn't necessarily like work, but I loved what working __29__ me to have. Because of my __30__ I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me __31__.
Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working __32__around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊帐) __33__ I was only in seventh grade. I immediately __34__ a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes on credit. I was __35__ only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $90! So I learned __36__ the danger of easy credit. I paid it__37__ as soon as I could.
My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a __38__ of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, __39__ worked three jobs, once told me, "If you __40__ sacrifice (奉献) and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can't have." How right he was!
21. A. Before B. Within C. From D. By
22. A. pulled B. put C. picked D. pressed
23. A. usual B. real C. main D. particular
24. A. sweeping B. packing C. clearing D. emptying
25. A. or B. so C. but D. even
26. A. head B. turn C. change D. move
27. A. studied B. worked C. played D. slept
28. A. helping B. having C. watching D. letting
29. A. asked B. told C. promised D. allowed
30. A. study B. power C. age D. job
31. A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful
32. A. ran B. got C. flew D. carried
33. A. although B. while C. if D. since
34. A. sold B. borrowed C. bought D. wore
35. A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking
36. A. frequently B. greatly C. hardly D. early
37. A. out B. over C. away D. off
38. A. point B. level C. part D. sign
39. A. he B. that C. who D. whoever
40. A. understand B. demand C. offer D. fear
4. 阅读理解(5*2)
When I asked my daughter which item she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said “the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual, because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.
Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about
Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,”says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance to her rescue.
Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all around the world at any time of day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went.
Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near——but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!”
Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously ( 同时地) on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldn’t know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they’re space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(存取) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.
41. How do you understand ‘Point 1 —The telephone creates the need to communicate, …’?
A. People don’t communicate without telephone.
B. People communicate because of the creating of the telephone.
C. People communicate more since telephone has been created.
D. People communicate more because of more traffic.
42. Which of the following best shows people’s attitude towards mobile phones
A. Mobile phones help people deal with the emergency.
B. Mobile phones bring convenience(便利) as well as little secret to people.
C. Mobile phones are so important and should be encouraged.
D. Mobile phones are part of people’s life.
43. Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve people’s life
a. Point 1. b. Point2. c. Point3. d. Point 4. e. Point 5.
A. c, d B. a, e C. a, c D. b, e
44. It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through __________.
A. the TV screen B. the phone line hooked up to the computer
C. chat lines D. a microphone
45. The best title for the passage is __________.
A. Influence of phones B. Kinds of Phone
5. C. How to Use Phones D. Advantages of Phones
6. 单词拼写(10*1)
1. The film b_____ on the book by Jack London is well worth seeing.
2. Word came that the famous star was g_____________ recovering from the operation.
3. The moment I saw him at the meeting, I r______________ him, though we haven’t seen each other for many years.
4. It’s necessary for you to remember some useful words and e_____________ in English study.
5. As soon as the children s________ themselves in their seats in the theatre, the curtain went up.
6. Walk two b__________ down the street and go past the city hall.
7. Tonny’s parents thought he was at school, but a_____________ he was in a park.
8. The guard c______________ that the old man show his identity card.
9. He has lived in Spain for five years and speaks f_____________ Spanish.
10. They went s____________ home without sopping at the gas station, for it was too late.
7. 短语、句型翻译(15*1)
1. 精力充沛的 _______________________________
2. 提出论点,发表看法_________________________
3. 取得成功,得到回报__________________________
4. 养家糊口 ____________________________________
5. 目前,现在___________________________________
6. 精通,熟练,掌握_____________________________
7. 在。。。方面扮演角色,起作用___________________
8. 原产于___________________________________
9. 走近,上来,(被)提出________________________
10. 偶然遇见_____________________________________
11. 不仅仅是_____________________________________
12. 一种官方语言_________________________________
13. 航海,航行____________________________________
14. 比以往任何时候更______________________________
15. 和某人交流____________________________________
高一英语周练(3)Keys:
一.1—5 D D B D B 6—10 C B C A C 11—15 D C B B D 16—20 C D D B C
二.21—25 D A B C C 26—30 A B C D D 31—35 A B A C B 36—40 D D B C A
三.41—45 C B D C A
四.1. based 2. gradually 3. recognized 4. expressions 5. settled/ seated
6. blocks 7. actually 8. commanded 9. fluent 10. straight
五.
1. be full of energy/ be energetic
2. make a point
3. pay off
4. support/ raise the family
5. at present
6. have a (good) command/ knowledge of…
7. play a part/ role in…
8. be native to…
9. come up
e across
11. more than
12. an official language
13. make voyages/ a voyage
14. than ever before
municate with…
该篇完形填空题讲叙了作者如何参加工作,如何挣钱,如何交友的经历。读后肯定对你会有所帮助的。
1 D 逻辑推理词义比较 作者六岁的时候就和父兄一起干活,到八岁就已经开始帮助父亲修理旧家具。接下来这句话依然表明作者很早开始的工作经历。by表示不迟于……,到……打止。
2 A 逻辑推理词义比较 作者每从旧木板中拔(pull)出来一个钉子父亲就给他一美分。pull out拉/拖/拔出;put out放/伸出,生产;pick out摘/剔/挖出/啄/挑出;press out强使分离; 压出。
3 B 常识运用逻辑推理前后照应 上段叙述的作者帮助家里干活,而本段说的at JM's Restaurant所做的才是他头一个真正意义的(real)工作,他没有惯例性的(usual),主要的(main)和特定的(particular)的工作。
4 C 常识运用逻辑推理 与washing dishes并列的活儿应该是清理(clear)收拾桌子。sweep清扫;pack 包装;empty倒空,腾空。
5 C 前后照应语句连贯 作者的主要任务是打杂儿,但(but)有时也帮厨。前句main是一个提示。or或者,表示选择关系;so因而,所以,表示因果关系;even甚至,表示过分程度。
6 A 词义比较 作者每天放学后就去(head to)JM's工作到10点。head to朝着……方向去;turn to转向,求助于;change to变成,换上(衣服等);move to迁/移至。
7 B 逻辑推理前后照应 即便是在周六作者都得从2点工作到7点。前段和本段叙述的都是作者工作的感受,与学习(study),玩耍(play),睡眠(sleep)无关,只有work与本段主旨有关。句中的even也起到了提示作用。
8 C 常识运用逻辑推理词义比较 在那么小的年龄就去搞活是挺困难的,而且还眼睁睁地看着(watch)别的孩子去游泳去玩,而自己却要工作。注意作者当时的心情的表达。help sb.(to) do sth帮助某人做;have sb. do sth叫/派/让某人做;watch sb. do sth注视/监视某人做;let sb. do sth让某人做.
9 D 逻辑推理词汇用法 作者不是很喜欢工作,但作者喜欢工作能够让他拥有的一切。ask/tell/ allow sb. to do sth要求/告诉/允许某人做某事,这种结构中,ask,tell的主语通常为人,allow的主语可为人或物;promise sb. to do sth答应某人(自己)会做某事,其主语也通常为人。
10 D 前后照应逻辑推理 因为作者有工作(job)能挣到钱,而非其学习(study)、年龄(age)、能力(power)情况,故朋友外出总是作者付账。
11 A 逻辑推理词义比较 和朋友出去时总是作者付账,这就是工作让作者拥有的。为此作者感到骄傲(proud),而不仅仅只是友好(friendly),幸运(lucky)和充满希望(hopeful)。
12 B 逻辑推理固定搭配 有关作者的勤奋和信誉的信息在小镇上到处传扬。get around到处走动, 传播出去;run around东奔西跑,奔忙,到处玩耍游逛;flow around四处流动, 涌流;carry around四处运送。
13 A 语句连贯词义比较 虽然(although)作者才七年级,但当地一家服装店已同意让他赊账。Although表示转折关系。while表示时间或对照;if表示条件;since表示原因。
14 C 逻辑推理词义比较 作者随即记帐买了一件68美元的运动衣和一双22美元的鞋子。
15 B 逻辑推理固定搭配 作者每小时才挣65美分,却已经欠了老板90美元了。强调挣得少,欠的多。make money挣钱;其它三项与文意不符。
16 D 逻辑推理词义比较 所以作者频繁地(frequently),极大程度地(greatly),而且是及早地(early)就明白了随意赊帐的危害。Hardly与文意不符。
17 D 逻辑推理固定搭配 只要一有能力,作者便还清了债务。pay off偿清(债务),支付(债务)的全部数额;pay out花费,支出;pay away支付(款项) 。pay通常不与over 搭配。
18 B 词义辨析 工作教作者学会了自我控制,担付责任,为作者带来了某种程度(level)的自我满足感,这是他的朋友们很少体验到的。level等级,程度,层面。point点,分数;part部分,局部;sign 标记,迹象。
19 C 句法规则 考查非限制性定语从句的运用。
20 A 常识运用词义比较 你要是懂得(understand)了奉献和责任,生活中就没有多少事你做不成。understand懂得,了解;demand需要,要求;offer提供,贡献;fear畏惧,担心。