Unit 6 I’m watching TV.(Section A Grammar & 3a-3c)

课件34张PPT。Unit 6
I’m watching TV.2018-12-221Section A 语法课 教学目标
1.真确使用现在进行时陈述正在发生的事情并回答。
2.能根据语境使用一般现在时与现在进行时表述现在house
drink
tea
drink tea
tomorrown. 房子
v. 喝；
n. 饮料
n. 茶；茶叶
喝茶
adv. 在明天
n. 明天；未来2018-12-221What are you doing?
I’m …talking on the phonedoing homeworkwatching TVcleaning the room1What is he doing?
He is…playing
basketballplaying the
guitarplaying the computerplaying footballbrushing teethdancing1What are they doing?
They are……swimmingdancingsleepingplaying
ping-pongtalking1do___ watch____ clean___
read____ eat____ play____
run_____ swim______
dance _______ write _______ingingingingingingdancing ningmingwritingDo you know how to add “ing”?1Guessing gamePlease guess what people are doing?1T: What is she doing?
S: Is she…?
S: Is she…?
…She is drinking.1T: What is he doing?
S: Is he…?
S: Is he…?
…He is playing the guitar.1T: What are they doing?
S: Are they…?
S: Are they…?
…They are dancing.1T: What is he doing?
S: Is he…?
S: Is he…?
…He is running.1- What are you doing?
- I’m watching TV.
- What are they doing?
They’re listening to a CD.
What’s she doing?
She’s washing her clothes.She is exercising (now).
She exercises (on Mondays/every night/
in the mornings/etc.)3a1. Jenny/clean the house/now
____________________________
2. Bob/make dinner/every Saturday
_____________________________
3. Mary’s parents/drink tea/after dinner
_________________________________
4. Bill/talk on the phone/now
____________________________
5. Susan and Bob/watch TV/on weekends
__________________________________Bob makes dinner every Saturday.Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.Bill is talking on the phone now.Write sentences following the examples.Jenny is cleaning the house now.Susan and Bob watch TV on weekends.2018-12-2213b___ Do you want to go tomorrow then?
___ OK. See you tomorrow evening.
___ I’m reading a book.
___ Let’s go at seven o’clock.
___ No, this book is really interesting.
___ What are you doing?
___ Do you want to go to the movies now?
___ Sure, what time? 134Number the sentences in order to make a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner. 258762018-12-2213c Take turns making different activities in your group. The others in the group guess what the activities are. 2018-12-221No, I’m not.Are you writing?Yes, you’re right.Are you drawing?No, I’m not.Are you reading a book?Yes, you’re right.Are you singing?2018-12-2211. 基本用法：
现在进行时可表示现在(说话时)正在进行
或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内
的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：
My father is reading newspapers now.
She is studying English these days.Grammar现在进行时2018-12-2212. 构成及句型结构：
现在进行时由“助动词be (am, is, are) +
动词-ing形式”构成。
肯定式：主语 + am / is / are + 动词-ing +
其他。
如：My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen (厨房).
否定式：主语+ am / is / are + not + 动
词-ing + 其他。如：My mother isn’t cooking dinner in the kitchen.2018-12-221一般疑问句：Am / Is / Are + 主语 + 动
词-ing + 其他? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + am / is / are。否定回答：No, 主语 + am not / isn’t / aren’t。
如：— Is your mother cooking dinner
in the kitchen?
— Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
特殊疑问句：疑问词 + am / is / are +主语 + 动词-ing + 其他? 如：
My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. → Where is your mother cooking dinner?2018-12-221构成： be(am/is/are)+V-ing形式
肯定式： 主语+be+V-ing形式+其他.
否定式： 主语+be+not+V-ing形式+其他.
一般疑问句： Be+主语+V-ing形式+其他？
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+V-ing+其他？现在进行时不同于一般现在时，通常在特定的情况下才使用。那么，什么时候使用现在进行时呢？
1. 表示现在正在进行的动作，时间状语为now时，通常用现在进行时。如：
Steve is playing soccer now.
2. 当句子的开头为Look!或Listen!等时，表明说话时动作正在进行，应该用现在进行时。如：
Look! They are swimming in the river.何时使用现在进行时2018-12-2213. 描述图片中人物的动作时，常用现在进行时，使画面更生动。如：
Look at the picture! The children are
playing games in the park.
4. 当句子前后的语境、时间等暗示动作正在发生时，也通常用现在进行时。
如：
— Where is Lily?
— She is on the sofa. She is watching TV.2018-12-2211. Who _____ over there now?
A. singing B. are sing
C. is singing D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having
C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried
C. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.??
A. are wearing?? B. wearing??
C. are wear D. is wearing2018-12-2215. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping?? B. are sleeping??
C. sleeping?? D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He ____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ work?? B. works/ work??
C. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class???
A. speak?? B. speaks??
C. is speaking8. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day.??
A. is cleaning? ? B. clean?? C. cleans2018-12-2219. We _____ music and often _____ to music.??
A. like/ listen?? B. likes/ listens??
C. like/ are listening
10. She _____ up at six in the morning.??
A. get?? B. gets?? C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes
and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash / do?? B. is washing / is doing??
C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.??
A. have/ have?? B. have/ has?? C. has / have　　
2018-12-221 按要求改写句子：
she, the window, open, now (用现在进行时连词成句)
__________________________________
2. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
__________________________________
3. is, who, the window, cleaning (连词成句)
__________________________________
4. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)
___________________________________ She is opening the window now.What are the birds doing in the tree?Who is cleaning the window?What are the children doing near the house?2018-12-2215. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
_____________________________________
6. You are doing your homework.(用“I”作主语改写句子)
_____________________________________
7.they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句)
_____________________________________
8. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)
_____________________________________She isn’t closing the door now.I am doing my homework.They are singing under the tree now.Are the Yong Pioneers helping the old woman?2018-12-221用所给动词的现在进行时态填空。
1. My parents ___________(talk) about
me now.
2. Look! Three boys ___________(run).
3. What ___ your mother ______(do) now?
4. ____ your dog _______(sleep) now?
5. — _____ you _______(listen) to music?
— Yes, I am.are talkingare runningis doingIs sleeping Are listening2018-12-221Translate and write them down.1. - 你想去看电影吗？
- 当然了，什么时候去？
- 我们七点去。
2. 他正在等公共汽车。- Do you want to go to the movies?
Sure, when do you want to go?
Let’s go at seven o’clock.He is waiting for a bus.2018-12-2213. 那些男孩现在正和老师们打篮球。
4. 听！你哥哥在弹吉他。
The boys are playing basketball with their teachers now.Listen! Your brother is playing the
guitar.2018-12-2215. 这是一张成龙的照片。他正在唱歌。
6. 孩子们不在房间里。他们在花园里做
游戏。The kids aren’t in the room. They are playing games in the garden.This is a photo of Jackie Chan. He’s
singing.2018-12-221现在一般时与现在进行时之对比
　　1) He works hard.（强调始终如一）He is working hard.（强调现在）
　　2) What do you do? (干什么工作的）What are you doing?（正在干什么）
　　3) Here comes the bus! (表高兴和欣慰)
　　The bus is coming.（汽车到来的情景）
　　4) I forget him name. I'm forgetting his name.(差点把他的名字忘了）
　　5) You don't eat much. (强调胃口不大)
　　You're not eating much.（你怎么不吃呀）
　　6) The match starts at 7 o'clock. (比较固定，不宜改变)
　　The match is starting at 7 o'clock.（可以改变）
　　7) Tom always comes late. Tom is always coming late.(表示不满，责备）
　　8)Tom goes to college now.
　　Tom is going to college now.(这两句区别不大，后者更生动）
　　9）I tell you.（我可以告诉你）
　　I'm telling you.(我告诉你吧，有感彩）
　　10) He always sleeps in the afternoon.
　　He is always sleeping in the afternoon.(后者意味着整个下午都睡掉了）
　　11) I expect you to phone me. ( 几乎等于命令)
　　I'm expecting you to phone me.（婉转）2018-12-221