课件25张PPT。Unit 2 Let’s play sports!Grammar: Simple present tense
(行为动词的一般现在时)学习目标1.理解行为动词一般现在时的用法。
2.掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句,否定句,疑问句及其肯定回答和否定回答的基本用法。
3.完成P24练习 我十二岁。
他是晶都的一名新学生。
他们擅长英语。
她又高又苗条。我(I)是am,你(you)是are,
Is跟着她(she), 他(he), 它(it),
单用is复数are.be动词的一般现在时口诀:Revision
回忆be动词的一般现在时用法,翻译下列句子[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]zX.x.K I live in a flat.
I have a pet at home.
I go to work by bike.
I watch TV every night.
I love my students. 实义动词: 表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。something about me: Guide 1 观察句子中的动词,回答问题。
1.什么是行为动词? Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning. Cats eat fish.Simon likes playing football. 2.什么时候用动词一般现在时? things that we often do 经常做的事things that are always true 事实或真理things that are true now 现在的状态1)当主语是第一人称、第二人称、
第三人称复数时谓语动词以___________构成。动词原形I _______(like) red.
You _________(have) breakfast at 7 a.m.
They ________(play) football every week.likehaveplayGuide 2 二分钟完成下列句子,并总结出行为动词一二人称及第三人称复数的用法zX.x.K否定句的构成________________________________主语(一、二、三复)+don’t +其他They don’t play football every week.I don’t like red.I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.You don’t have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.观察下列句子总结出一般现在时的否定句构成结构改为否定句1.I like English very much.
2.We enjoy listening to music on weekends.
3.They go swimming after school.
4.Zhang Zhuangzhuang and Zhang Jie go to shool together.
一般疑问句的构成_____________________________--Do......? --Yes, …do. / No, … don’t.将句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定或否定回答--Do you like red? --Yes, I do. --Do you have breakfast at 7 a.m.? --No, I don’t. --Do they play football every week? --Yes, they do. I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.改为一般疑问句 并作肯定和否定回答1.I like English very much.
2.We enjoy listening to music on weekends.
3.They go swimming after school.
4.Zhang Zhuangzhuang and Zhang Jie go to school together.
Grammar 2三单I live in a flat.
I have a pet at home.
I go to work by bus.
I watch TV at weekends.
I do the housework every evening. 2). 当主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用
___________形式。 SheSheSheSheSheliveshasgoeswatchesdoesreadreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuseGuide 1
观察动词第三人称单数的变化形式 并总结1. 直接在动词后面加 s2. 以 sh,ch,s,x 结尾的动词加 esmisswatchfinishfixteachmisseswatchesfinishesfixesteaches
(5) have 变成has(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i再加-es。carry (4) 以o 结尾的动词加-esstudyflycarries fliesstudiesgodogoesdoes注意:以元音字母+y结尾的动词,要直接加“s”
如:play playsPracticesput do
fly match
guess write
enjoy buy
play fix
study dress
have wash
go hopeputs
flies
guesses
enjoys
plays
studies
has
goesdoes
matches
writes
buys
fixes
dresses
washes
hopesPractice in class:1.Finish P24 part A 1. I ___________playing volleyball.
2. Kitty _________ very well.
3. Amy ____________ swimming
every week.
4. Simon often _________ football
with his friends.
5. Daniel sometimes
_____________ball games on TV. dancegolikeplaywatchdancesgoeslikewatchesplays根据所给动词的适当形式填空1. Cheng Ziyi______(do) well in English.
2.Cheng Ziyi and Chen Hui_____(do) well in English.
3.Yin Fan_____(look) tall and slim.
4.Yin Fan and Tang Shuyang _____(look) tall and slim.
doesdolookslook Guide Two观察下列句子,总结其否定形式1.西蒙喜欢踢足球。
Simon likes playing football.
Simon does not like playing football.(否定)
2. 李华看上去很强壮。
Li Hua looks strong.
Li Hua does not look strong.(否定)
3. 李华想在下一个世界杯踢足球。
Li hua wants to play in the next World Cup.
Li Hua does not want to play in the next World Cup.(否定)带有动词的一般现在时当主语为第三人称单数时动词要_______
其否定形式:____________________
当主语是第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,其否定句要借助于does not/ doesn’t,后面的动词用原形。特别要注意doesn’t的拼写。
practice一 把下列句子改为否定句
1.He enjoys listening to music.
2.She plays football very well.
3.It looks big and beautiful.He doesn't enjoy listen to music.She doesn't play football very well.It doesn't look big and beautiful. Guide Three观察下列句子,总结其一般疑问句1.西蒙喜欢踢足球吗?
Does Simon like playing football?
2. 李华看上去很强壮吗?
Does Li Hua look strong?
3. 李华想在下一个世界杯踢足球?
Does Li Hua want to play in the next World Cup?
带有实意动词的一般现在时,当主语为三单时,其一般疑问句的形式:______________Does + 主语+动词原型+其他 ?practice把下列句子改为一般疑问句
1.He enjoys listening to music.(肯定回答)
2.She plays football very well.(否定回答)
3.It looks big and beaufiful.(肯定回答)
4. Our school looks big and nice. (否定回答)2.Finish P24 part B _____Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music?
_____Millie like swimming?
______Amy enjoy reading?
______Simon like walking?
_______Simon and Daniel love drawing? Yes, they do. ________________________________________________________________No, she doesn’t. ______________Yes, she does. No, he doesn’t. No, they don’t.DoDoesDoesDoesDo3.Finish P24 part C Daniel: Hi, Simon. ________you _______(play)
football at weekends?
Simon: Of course. I often ___________(play) football
with my cousins.
Daniel: ________your parents _______(go) with you?
Simon: No, they don’t. But my dad sometimes
_________(watch) our games. Sometimes he
_________(read) at home. My mum often
_________(shop) at weekends. What about
you, Daniel?
Daniel: I often _________(stay) at home. Sometimes
I __________(go) swimming with my dad. DoplayplayDogowatchesreadsshopsstaygo1).My father ______(not be)at home now.
2).Daniel always ______(play) computer games.
3).My mother ____________ (not watch) our games,
but sometimes my father _____(go) to watch them.
4).My cousin sometimes flies a kite with me in the
afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ your cousin sometimes ____a kite with
you in the afternoon?
5).My family often ____(have) dinner at my
grandparents’ home.
isn’tplaysdoesn’t watchgoesDoesflyhasis