(共34张PPT)
授课年级:Grade Eight
上 课 须 知
课前准备好课本、学法、笔。
上课期间坐姿要端正,认真听课,记号笔记,不要做其他杂事。
对话框只能提出问题和回答问题,禁止同学之间互相聊天(下课后老师会回看对话框)
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
Do you often help your parents do chores
chore [t :(r)z] (n.)
日常琐事;杂务
do chores
= do housework
What chores do you usually do at home
Free Talk
make the bed
Look and say—Do you do these chores at home
整理床铺
do the dishes
洗餐具
clean the living room
打扫客厅
sweep the floor
/swi:p/
/fl :(r)/
扫地
过去式swept
fold the clothes
/f uld/
叠衣服
折叠
take out the rubbish
/'r bi /
倒垃圾
垃圾;废弃物
Read the phrases loudly
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
make the bed
clean the living room
Game: What's Missing
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
make the bed
clean the living room
The room is in a mess.I want to ask Peter to clean it up.What should I say to him
How to make a plolite request(要求)
1.Clean the room up !
2.Can you clean the room up
3.Could you please clean the room up
Which is the most polite(礼貌)
1.do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish
3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor
5. make your bed 6. clean the living room
Make conversations about the chores in 1a.
1c
A: Could you please sweep the floor
B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes
A: Well, could you please do them I’m going to clean the living room.
B: No problem.
A: Could____________
__________________ ?
you please
take out the rubbish
B: Sorry, _____________
________________________.
but I have to
make a banana milk shake
Could you please后加________.表示委婉的请求。
肯定回答常用_________________
否定回答常用______________________
动词原形
Sure./All right./No problem.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to …
Peter wants to go to his friend Tom’s birthday party, so how could he ask his father
How to ask a permission(请求别人允许)
1.I must go to the party.
2.I want to go to the party.
3.Could I go to the party
Which is the most polite(礼貌)
外出吃晚饭
去看电影
在外面待到很晚
搭顺风车
go out for dinner
go to the movies
stay out late
get a ride
Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What are the things
2a
A: Could I use your computer
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.
Make conversations between Peter and his father.
2c
work on 从事,忙于
He is working on a new novel.
他正在写一部小说。
Ask for permission
礼貌地征得许可
A:
B: Sure. /Of course./ No problem./
Yes, that should be OK.
A: Could I _______________________
B: No/Sorry, you can’t.
Resons:___________________.
Could I__________________________
Pair -work
go out for dinner
go to the movies
stay out late
play computer games
You need to get up early tomorrow.
You have to finish your homework first.
ask for permission(请求别人允许)
3. What do you think the meaning of “mother clean” is
What chores does the sister want her brother to do
Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.
The sister wants her brother to take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes.
Perhaps their mother is on her way home.
You think it's clean already. But it's not that clean in your mother's eyes. It always can be cleaner.
2. Where do you think their mother is
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things
Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes
Brother: So much
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”.
2d
at least至少
finish doing sth. 完成做...
be back 回来
相当干净和整洁
1. Could you please help out with a few things
*help out (with sth.)
表示在某人遇到困难时“给与帮助”
*help sb out
Is there anything I can do to help out
我能帮上忙吗?
The kids are always good about helping out with the chores.
孩子们总是善意地帮着分担家务。
If you haven’t got time to finish I’ll help you out.
如果你来不及做完,我会帮你一把。
“帮助(某人)做某事”
Language points
2. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
*two hours of:
虽为复数,但表达的是一个整体概念
*当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整概念做主语,谓语动词用单数
Two months is quite a long time.
两个月是挺长的一段时间。
3. any minute now 一种常见的口语表达法,相当于“随时;马上;在任何时刻”的意思,表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
minute还可以用second, moment, time等词替换。
e.g. Don’t worry, he will come here any
minute now.
别担心, 他会马上来这儿。
4. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
*mess: n.
“杂乱;不整洁”,一般用单数
*常用短语:in a mess凌乱,一团糟
What a mess!真是一团糟
The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.
屋里一团糟,有比萨盒子在地板上,洗碗池里堆满了脏碟子。
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 妈妈让我不要在外呆到很晚。
Mother asks me not to __________ __________ __________.
2. 这个工作有点无聊,不过至少报酬还行。
The job is a bit boring but __________ __________ the pay is OK.
3. 你愿意和我们外出就餐吗?
Would you like to __________ __________ __________ __________ with us
stay
out late
at
least
go out
for dinner
4. 劳驾,先生,我可以搭便车吗?
Excuse me, sir. Could I __________ __________ __________
5.请你洗餐具,好吗?
- 对不起,我不能,我得做作业。
you do the dishes
Sorry, I can’t. I do my homework
get
a ride
Could
please
have to
do the dishes 洗餐具
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
fold your clothes 叠衣服
sweep the floor 扫地
make your bed 叠被子
clean the living room 打扫客厅
go out for dinner 外出就餐
go to the movies 去看电影
Some important expressions in this lesson.
stay out late 在外面呆到很晚
get a ride 搭便车
at least 至少
any minute now 随时,马上
use one’s computer 用某人的电脑
help out with sth. 帮助做某事
No problem. 没问题
have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛
pretty clean and tidy 相当干净和整洁
requests(提出请求)
Make polite conversations
permission(请求许可)
--- Could you please
do the dishes?
--- Sure. / All right./
No problem.
---Sorry,but I have to…
--- Could I stay out
late
--- Sure. / All right./
No problem.
--- No/Sorry, you can’t.
(说明理由)
summary
Be polite!
One never loses anything by politeness.
讲礼貌不吃亏。