Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.(4课时导学案)

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名称 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.(4课时导学案)
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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
(Section A 1a--2d) (听说课)
编写: 李翠芳 审核 :      挂科领导:       使用者:        
教师寄语:Actions speak louder than words.行动比语言更响亮。
【学习目标】
1.熟练掌握下列重点单词和短语:license, safety, smoke, earring.
2.掌握含有情态动词的被动语态的句式:Teenagers should / shouldn’t be allowed to...
3.能够谈论应该被允许和不被允许做的事情;能够针对对被允许和不被允许做的事情发表自己的观点(同意或者不同意)。
【学习过程】
Step1 感知
了解话题
通过预习1a--1c,根据例句和提示完成句子。
例1:I’m allowed to w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atch TV, but I’m not allowed to play computer games.
. Tom ______ _______ ______ go for a walk, but he _______ _________ _______ search for the Internet.
. You are allowed to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _________ _________ __________, but you aren’t allowed to watch TV.
例2:He should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be allowed to choose clothes, but he shouldn’t be allowed to color his hair.
. I ______ _________ _______ _______ wear jeans, but I shouldn’t be allowed to get my ears pierced.
④. They should be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) allowed to go out at weekends, but they ________ ______ ________ to drink.
2.完成练习册P93 1 ,2 题。
(二) 初听材料 听录音,完成1b相应练习。
(三) 发现疑难 利用1b信息与同伴练习对话完成1c,找出疑难。
Step2 内化
详听材料 听录音, 完成2a和2b。
互动释疑 【疯狂背诵】
1. I don’t think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
宾语从句跟在thnk, believe, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) suppose, imagine,expect等动词后,且主语是第一人称(I,we)变否定句时,要在主句上否定,即“否定前移”;变反意疑问句时,附加问句要与从句一致。Eg: a.I don’t think you are right.我认为你是不对的。
b.I don’t thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk he is clever, ______ _________ 【注意】:若主句的主语是第二、三人称,变否定句时,要在从句上否定;变反意疑问句时附加问句要与主句一致。Eg: They think you are right. 他们认为你是对的。→ (否定句)They think you are not right. 他们认为你是不对的。 →(反意疑问句)They think you are right, don’t they 他们认为你是对的,是吗?
sixteen-ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar-olds在句中作名词,意为“16岁的青少年”,可作主语、宾语。【拓展】“基数词--名词(单数)--形容词”构成的词常作形容词,作前置定语。Eg: She is an eight-year-old girl.
allow,动词,“允许”,常用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于下列结构: allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事; allow doing sth. 允许做某事;be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事。
④should be allowed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是含情态动词的被动语态,结构为“情态动词(should, must, may,can, could等)+ be +及物动词过去分词”。Eg: We should be allowed to play basketball on weekends.英语允许我们在周末打篮球。 【拓展】含情态动词的被动语态的其他形式: 变一般疑问句时,直接将情态动词提到句首;变否定句时,在情态动词后加not;变主动句时,将主语变为宾语,谓语部分变成“情态动词+动词原形”。
Eg:We should be allowed to watch TV. 我们应该被允许看电视。
(变一般疑问句)→ ______________________________________________
(变否定句)→ ____________________________________________________
(变主动语态)→ __________________________________________________
【即学即练】Boys and gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rls, the books in the library should ______ good care of.
A. be taken B. take C. are taking D. taken
I’m worried about your safety. 我担心你们的安全。
be worried about固定短语,“为......担心”,与worry about同义。
safety,不可数名词,“安全;安全性”,反义词为danger。其形容词形式为safe, 副词为safely。
【即学即练】We should obey ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the traffic rules in order to keep ourselves ______.
A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety
Sixteen-year-olds ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )should be allowed to get their ears pierced.16岁的青少年应该被允许打耳洞。(应该允许16岁的青少年打耳洞。)
get sth. done是固定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )结构,意为“使某事被做”,此处get为使役动词,过去分词done在此处作宾语补足语,get也可换成have。Eg: My watch didn’t work, so I got/ had it repaired.我的手表坏了,所以我(找人)修它了。 【拓展】get后的宾语补足语:(1)get sb./ sth. doing sth. 使某人/物做某事; (2) get sb./sth. + adj. 使/让某人/某物......;(3) get/ have sth. done
【即学即练】He wants to have his TV ________.
A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repair
He should stop wearing that silly earring.他应该停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环。
(1)stop doing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sth.“停止做某事”,指停止正在做的事情;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”,指停止正在做的事情去做另一件事。
(2)wear, put on, dress与(be) in的区别:
词条 词义 用法 例句
wear “穿/戴着......”,表穿的状态 后接衣帽,也可接饰物、奖章等 The children are wearing nice clothes today. 今天孩子们都穿着漂亮的衣服。
put on “穿/戴上......”,表穿的动作 后接衣服、帽子等 Put on warm clothes, or you’ll catch a cold. 穿上暖和的衣服,否则你会感冒的。
dress (给.......)穿衣服,表穿的动作 宾语只能是人 He dresses himself every morning. 他每天早晨自己穿衣服。
(be) in “穿着”,表状态 后接表衣服颜色的名词 The girl in red is his daughter. 穿红衣服的那个女孩是他女儿。
5. He doesn’t seem to have many friends. 他看起来没有许多的朋友。
seem联系动词,意为“好像;似乎 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”,后可接“to be +名词”、形容词、介词短语或动词不定式或that从句等作表语。Eg: He certainly didn’t seem to be a fool. 他当然不像是个傻瓜。
Me, too! 我也是!
Me, too! 意为“我也是!”,表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,在原文中相当“So am I!” 【拓展】英语中表示“......也一样”的结构有以下几种情况:叙述了某种肯定情况后,用so引起倒装句,结构为“so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语”。Eg:--Tom is a top student. -- So is Jack. (--汤姆是个优秀学生。--杰克也是。) --Tom goes to work by bike. --So does Jack.
叙述了某种否定情况后,用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )neither/nor引起倒装句,结构为“neither/nor+be/情态动词/助动词+主语”。 Eg:--Mary doesn’t like reading novels. --Neither/ Nor does Mike。(--玛丽不喜欢看小说。 --迈克也不喜欢。)
如果原来陈述句中既有肯定,又有否 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定;或者用了不同的谓语动词形式时,用:It is/was the same with sb./sth. 或者 So it is with sb./sth. Eg: --Tony likes fish but he doesn’t like meat. --It is the same with Lily./ So it is with Lily.
--Tony is a nice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )guy and he gets on well with others. --It is the same with Lily./ So it is with Lily.
【注意】当表示“某人的确如此”时(前后部 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分内容都关于同一个被谈论对象),用“So+sb.+be/情态动词/助动词”。Eg:--Tom is a top student. -- So he is. (--汤姆是个优秀学生。--他的确是。)
含有情态动词的被动语态句式构成:
Step3 拓展
(一) 汇报点拨 完成2d。
(二) 内化训练
A、单项选择
1. I don’t think t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he newly-directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, _______ A. do you B. isn’t it C. is it D. don’t you
2. Teenagers _______ allowed to drive in the street.
A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be D. shouldn’t
3. “Should a teenage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r _____ to get a driving license ” “First go to a training center.”
A. be allow B. allow C. be allowed D. Allowed
Why are you ______ a T-shirt You’ll probably catch a cold in this cold weather.
A. wearing B. recycling C. pulling D. Selling
Tom, your hair is too long. Would you please get your hair ______
A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. to cutting
-- Larry can sing very well. -- _________.
A. So can Tom. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. So Tom can. C. Neither can Tom. D. So does Tom.
7. -- Larry can sing very well. -- _________.
A. So can she. B. So she can. C. So she is. D. So she does.
We won’t allow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ____ in the cinema. But you’re allowed _____ in the next room.
A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke
C. smoking; to smoke D. smoke; smoking
Your bike is broken. It needs ______ at once.
A. to mend B. mending C. mend D. to be mend
B、根据汉语意思完成句子。
不应该允许学生们抽烟。
Students should not ______ ________ to __________.
她认为20岁的人应该被允许晚上外出。
She thinks t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat _____________ should be allowed to _________ _______ at night.
露西好像没有很多朋友。
Lucy ________ _________ _________ have lots of friends.
我的头发有点长了,今天下午我要理发。
My hair is kind of l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong, and I’ll _________ _________ _________ this afternoon.
他需要时间来解决这个问题。
He ______ ___ _________ __________ deal with this problem.
(三) 反馈拓展
我的收获:
我的疑惑:
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
(Section A 3a--4c)(读写课)
编写: 李翠芳 审核 :      挂科领导:       使用者:        
教师寄语:Actions speak louder than words.行动比语言更响亮。
【学习目标】
1.熟练掌握本课时的重点单词和短语。
2.掌握并巩固含情态动词的被动语态的用法。
【学习过程】
Step 1 初读
(一) 新课导入
1、完成练习册P95的一、二题。
2、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
(1) Four men ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) were __________ (举起)by a helicopter from the burning ship.
(2) __________ (极小的)cages are not good places for birds to live in.
(3) We will ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve a ________ (田野)trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone excited.
(4) When my mother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )knew I got the first prize, she _______ (拥抱)me and cried happily.
(5) Suddenly he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heard a girl c_________ . He came up to her and asked some questions.
(二) 初听快读 初听3a录音
1. Listen to 3a, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )read the poem and discuss what the title means with your partner.
2.再次阅读3a, 勾画并记忆重点短语。
(三) 问题初探 完成3b于教材上。
Step2 精读
(一) 再听精读 再听录音,跟读理解文章内容。
(二) 探究质疑 完成3c。
(三) 互动释疑 【疯狂背诵】
1. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴了,没有听妈妈的话。
(1)regret 及物动词,后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )接名词、代词、that/ what引导的从句、V-ing形式或动词不定式作宾语。【辨析】regret doing sth.与regret to do sth.
regret doing sth. 对做过的事感到遗憾、后悔(已做) I regret telling her what I thought. 我为告诉了她我的想法而后悔。
regret to do sth. 对要做的事感到遗憾(未做) I regret to have to do it, but I have no choice. 我很遗憾必须做它,我别无选择。
【温馨提示】与regret用法类似的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )单词还有remember;forget; mean to do sth.(打算去做某事), mean doing sth.(意味着做某事)
(2) listen to固定短语,listen为不及物动词,必须用to连接听的对象。listen to sb.“听某人的话”。
2. No, I don’t agree with this. 不,我不赞同这个观点。
agree with sb. “同意某人”或“同意某人的观点、意见”等。
【拓展】agree to 主要表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等,另一方同意协作。Eg: I agreed to their arrangement. 我同意了他们的安排。
agree on 主要指双方通过协 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )商后在某一点上取得一致意见或达成协议。 Eg: We agreed on the question. 我们就这个问题达成了一致意见。
agree to do sth. 同意做某事。Eg: I agreed to start early. 我同意早动身。
④agree +(that)从句 意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“同意,赞同.......”。Eg: She agreed that I was right. 她同意我是对的。
3. They can learn a lot from working. 他们能从工作中学到很多。
learn...f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom... 意为“从......学到......”。【拓展】(1)learn to do sth. “学习做某事”;(2)learn from sb. “向某人学习”;(3)learn...by oneself “自学”,相当于teach oneself; (4) learn about/ of ”了解;知道“。
Do you think we m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust keep teenagers away from the Internet 你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗?
keep...awa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y from (doing) sth. 意为“使......避免接近......;使......远离......”。
【拓展】keep sb. fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,同义词组为stop sb. from doing sth./ prevent sb. from doing sth.
Parents should g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive teenagers chances to make their own decisions. 父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。
(1)chance “机会,可能性 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”,后接动词不定式或“of doing ”形式,即(have) a chance to do sth.= (have) a chance of doing sth. “有机会做某事”。【即学即练】同义句转换。 She has a chance to make a speech.= She __________________________.
(2) make one’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s own decisions 意为“某人自己做决定”,相当于make decisions for oneself。 其中decision是动词decide的名词形式。
7. This way, wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en they start working they can manage their own lives. 这样,当他们开始工作的时候,就能处理自己的生活。
manage to do sth. “设法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )做成了某事”,强调结果。【拓展】management名词,“经营,管理”;manager名词“经理,老板,经营者”。
That is why many C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese adults continue to live with their parents. 那就是许多中国的成年人继续跟他们的父母住在一起的原因。
That’s why... 意为“那就是......的原因”,其中why引导的句子作表语,是表语从句。
continue及物动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),后接名词、代词、动词不定式或V-ing形式作宾语。接动词不定式与V-ing的用法区别与stop一样。continue to do sth= go on to do sth; continue doing sth= go on doing sth.
Step3 拓 展
(一) 汇报点拨 阅读Grammar Focus, 完成4a,4b。
(二) 内化训练 A、单选。
( )1. --I think drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health.
-- Yes. I agree ______ you.
A. to;to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with
( )2. --I regre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t ______ you that you failed the exam. --How I regret _____ so much time playing computer games.
telling; wasting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. telling; to waste C. to tell; wasting D. to tell; to waste
( )3. --How do yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u like the game show -- _________. I can’t stand it.
Funny B. Important C. Perfect D. Awful
( )4.I’m allowed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to go out with friends at night, but I have to be home _____ 9:00p.m. A. in B. on C. by D. At
( )5. Air must _______ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health.
keep B. is kept C. be kept D. Kept
( )6. --There is a lot of wind in the north of our country.
-- Well, more trees ______ every year to stop the wind.
must plant B. must be planted C. should be planted D. should plant
B、根据汉语意思完成句子。
这个病人整夜咳嗽。The patient kept coughing _________ __________.
当刘老师见到我时,给了我一个拥抱。
When Mr.Liu saw me, he ______ _______ ______ _______.
我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。
I believe you will _________ _________ Paris.
我想任何人都不能阻止我做这件事情。
I don’t think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) anyone can’t ________ _______ ________ _________ it.
(三) 写作拓展 完成 4c于教材上。
我的收获:
我的疑惑:
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
(Section B 1a--1e)(听说课)
编写: 李翠芳 审核 :      挂科领导:       使用者:        
教师寄语:Actions speak louder than words.行动比语言更响亮。
【学习目标】
继续学习和巩固含情态动词的被动语态。
【教学过程】
Step1 感知
(一) 了解话题
1. 完成练习册P99重点单词和重点短语。
2. 独立完成1a。
(二) 初听材料 听录音,完成1c ,1d.
(三) 发现疑难 再听录音,思考下列问题。
Was Peter allowed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to take the test later ______________________
Step2 内化
(一) 祥听材料 再听录音并填空。
... Well, I ________ the bus and I _______ _______ ________ to school. So I’m not allowed to ______ ________ _______ _________, and there was a big test today. And you weren’t allowed to take the test That’s right. But I know I _______ _______ the test. ... But they should let me take the test later. It’s not ________ if they don’t even give me a _______....
(二)互动释疑 【疯狂背诵】
Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. 父母不应该对青少年要求太严格。
be strict with sb. “对某人要求严格”;be strict in sth. “对某事要求严格”。
【即学即练】--What’s your teacher like -- She is always strict _____ us.
A. in B. with C. to D. on
Step3, 拓展
汇报点拨 在小组里结对进行对话练习,完成1e。
(二) 内化训练 单选
1. If you don’t study harder, you’ll _____ the test.
A. fail B. pass C. finish D. Take
2. Students mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st be strict _____ their studies and teachers should be strict _____ their students.
A. in; at B. at; with C. with; in D. in; with
3. Our classroom should ______ every day.
A. be swept B. be sweeped C. is swept D. Sweep
4. Mary failed ______ the early bus this morning so she walked there.
A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught
5. --John, you ______ go out to play until your homework ______.
--OK, Mom.
A. must; finishes B. can’t; is finished
C. can’t; has finished D. needn’t; finishes
(三) 反馈拓展
我的收获:
我的疑惑:
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
(Section B 2a--Self Check)(读写课)
编写: 李翠芳 审核 :      挂科领导:       使用者:        
教师寄语:Actions speak louder than words.行动比语言更响亮。
【学习目标】
1. 培养正确的阅读习惯,提高阅读能力。
2. 巩固句型在写作中的应用,训练学生的英语写作能力。
3. 帮助学生树立正确的人生目标,学会合理规划未来。
【学习过程】
Step 1 初读
(一) 新课导入
完成练习册P100 重点单词和重点短语。
(二)初听快读 听2b录音,勾画重点短语。
(三)问题初探 速读2b,回答2c问题于教材上。
Step2 精读
(一) 再听精读 再听录音, 跟读理解2b内容。
(二) 探究质疑
1.仔细阅读2b,根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
. Teenagers’ hobb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies always get in the way of their schoolwork. ( )
. Liu Yu is fifteen years old and comes from Shandong. ( )
. Liu Yu’s parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don’t allow him to practice running on school nights because they want him to spend time on his schoolwork. ( )
④. Liu Yu thinks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his parents are very strict with him and never care about him. ( )
⑤. Liu Yu thinks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he should be allowed to make decisions for himself. ( )
2.组内完成2d.
(三) 互动解惑 【疯狂背诵】
But sometimes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. 但有时候这些爱好可能会妨碍他们的学业,父母可能会担心他们在学校的成功。
get in the way of...=be in the way of... “挡......的路;妨碍......”
Success 不可数名词 ,the key to success “成功的钥匙”
【拓展】①succeed 不及物 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词,常用短语:succeed in sth. “在某事上取得成功”;succeed in doing sth. “成功地做某事”。
② successful 形容词,“成功的”。 successfully 副词,”成功地“。
Teenagers often th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 青少年经常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地按照他们所想的去实践他们的爱好。
as much as “与... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...一样多;.......之多;多达”,强调“多”。Eg:In fact it cost me as much as 100 dollars. 实际上,它花了我100美元之多。
【拓展】as much as还可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为“尽量;尽最大努力(可能)”,主要用于as much as possible 或as much as sb. can结构。Eg: I ate as much as I could. 我尽可能多吃。
“Of course we want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to see him achieve his dreams,” ...“当然,我们想看到他实现他的梦想,”......
achieve及物动词,意为“实现;取得;达到“。【辨析】:
achieve ”实现“,主语通常是人。 She achieved her dream.
come true ”实现“,主语通常是梦想等。 Her dream came true.
4.We have nothing against running! 我们不反对赛跑!
① have nothing against sth./ doing sth. “不反对某事/做某事”
② against介词,意为“反 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对;违背”;反义词为for,意为“支持”。All the people in the world are against war. 全世界人民都反对战争。Against还可表示“紧靠;与......对抗;撞击”之意。 Our school plays against their school at basketball. 我们学校和他们学校进行篮球比赛。
...so he nee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner. ......所以他需要考虑如果他最终成为不了一名专业的赛跑运动员,那将会发生什么。
【happen的用法】:
①Sth.+happene ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d +地点/时间,意为“某地(某时)发生了某事”。An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。
②Sth.+happened t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o sb.,意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”。A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。
Sb. +happened to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do sth. ,意为“某人碰巧做某事”。I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了我的一个朋友。
My parents have al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ways taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. 我父母一直教导我在校努力学习和进入大学是多么重要。
①teach sb. Sth. “教某人某事”;teach sb. to do sth. “教某人做某事”。
② how important ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it is... 此处为how引导的感叹句,其结构为:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语! Eg: How fast he runs ! 【拓展】由what引导的感叹句结构:
① What + a(an) +adj.+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语) !
② What + adj.+复数名词/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
【注意】what 引导的感叹句与how ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )引导的感叹句有时可以互相转换,意义不变,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。 What a beautiful girl she is!=How beautiful the girl is!
I think I should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be allowed to make this choice myself. 我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。
choice 可数名词,“选择;抉择”,“做出选择”表示为make a choice 。
【拓展】① choice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作不可数名词,常用于短语have no choice but to do sth.意为“除做某事以外,别无选择”或“只好做某事”。 He has no choice but to go with them. 他没有办法,只好跟他一起去。
② choice的动词形式为choose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), choose to do sth. “选择做某事”。 Eg:I choose to be your friend. 我选择做你的朋友。
Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样,我才有实现梦想的机会。
本句是“only +状语”引 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )导的倒装句。句首的only后如果跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语(从句),则句子要用部分倒装结构。如果only后跟的是主语,则不用倒装。 Eg: Only in this way can you learn English well. (只有这样,你才能学好英语。) Only three people were hurt in the car accident. (只有3个人在车祸中受伤。)
Step3 拓展
(一) 汇报点拨 独立完成Self-check。
(二) 内化训练
A、单项选择。
1. ______ terrible the school bus accident was!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
2. --Which university do you want to go to ,Li Hua
-- It’s hard for me ______ a decision.
A. do B. to do C. make D. to make
3. --Sixteen- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )year-olds _______to drive in China. --But in America, they can.
A. is all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owed B. is not allowed C. are allowed D. are not allowed
4. Mr. Wang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is strict not only ______ us but also _______ his work.
A. in; in B. with; with C. in; with D. with; in
5. Sometimes watching TV can get _____ of children’s schoolwork.
A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in way
6. --Must we clean the classroom now
--No, you needn’t. It ______ after school.
A. may clean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. must clean C. need be cleaned D. can be cleaned
B、 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 只有到那时我才有机会实现自己的梦想。
Only then _______ ________ _________ a chance to achieve my dream.
2. 仔细考虑几分钟,然后做出你自己的选择。
Think it over for several minutes, then _________ your _________.
3. My parents of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten teach me how to _______ _______(关心)those people in need.
4. I think you need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to ________ _________ __________ (花费时间在......上)your homework.
5. You should t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink it over before __________ ______ _________ (做决定).
6. I hope you can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ ___________ ___________ (实现你的梦想)of becoming a professional runner.
7. We’ll ________ ______ __________ (有机会)of showing our talent.
C、用所给词的适当形式填空。
_______ you _______ (finish) your homework yet
Tom didn’t finish ________ (do) his homework.
The classroom must ______________ (keep) clean every day.
How many magazines _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______________ (can borrow) in your library every week
Mike wanted to go boating, but his father _________ (agree).
(三) 写作拓展 完成3b。
我的收获:
我的疑惑: