(共48张PPT)
人教新目标版 八年级上册
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A 1a-2d
Knowledge objectives:
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
anyone; anywhere; wonderful; few; quite a few; most; study for tests; most of the time; go on vacation; go to the mountains; stay at home; go to the beach; go to summer camp; have a good time.
2. 熟练掌握以下句型
—Where did you go on vacation —I went to the mountains with my family.
—Did you have a good time —Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
—Did you go anywhere on vacation, Tom —I went to summer camp.
—Did you do anything special last months —Not really.
Skill objectives:
1. 通过讨论有关过去的时间和过去发生的事情，能够用一般过去时描述过去的事情。
2. 通过观察图片，圈划题干中的关键词，能够对听力内容进行预测和预判，提高听力理解能力以及策略运用能力。
3. 围绕日常活动编写对话，能以角色扮演的形式，以正确的语音、语调运用一般过去时态叙述和询问过去发生的事情。
Cultural awareness objectives:
与同学分享一些有趣的事情，增进同学的相互了解，学会享受各种活动，享受生活。
Thinking quality objectives:
能够准确地掌握如何询问并回答过去发生的事情,并能对周末活动进行描述描述,以此提升交际能力。
Learning objectives
New words
anyone/ eniw n/
anywhere/ eniwe (r)/
wonderful/ w nd fl/
few/fju /
quite a few
most/m st/
pron.任何人
adv.在任何地方
adj.精彩的;绝妙的
adj. & pron.不多;很少
相当多;不少
adj. adv. & pron. 最多;大多数
Read and repeat.
Warming up
Let’s enjoy a song.
Watch and answer.
1. Where did she go this holiday
Sanya.
2. What did she do on vacation
swam in the sea
saw many fish
bought many gifts
sat and played on the sand
ate delicious food
3. How was her holiday
She had fun and felt good.
01
How was your summer vacation
02
Where did you go on vacation
03
What did you do on your vacation
04
Did you have a good time
How about you
Free talk
stay at home
呆在家里
—Where did you go on vacation
—I ______________.
stayed at home
Answer and learn.
go to New York City
去纽约
—Where did you go on vacation
—I ___________
_________.
went to New
York City
Answer and learn.
visit my uncle
拜访我的叔叔
—Where did you go on vacation
—I ______________.
visited my uncle
Answer and learn.
go to summer camp
去夏令营
Answer and learn.
—Where did you go on vacation
—I _____________
_____.
went to summer camp
go to the mountains
去爬山
Answer and learn.
—Where did you go on vacation
—I ___________
_________.
went to the mountains
go to the beach
去沙滩
Answer and learn.
—Where did you go on vacation
—I ___________
_____.
went to the beach
visit museums
参观博物馆
Answer and learn.
—Where did you go on vacation
—I ______________.
visited museums
Pre-listening
My friends Tina, Xiang Hui, Sally, Bob, Tom also did something intersting on vacation.
Here are their vacation activities. Where did they go on vacation Discuss it with your partner.
went to the beach
went to New York City
went to the mountains
went to summer camp
visited museums
stayed at home
visited my uncle
1a
Match the activities with the pictures [a-g].
1. stayed at home ____
2. went to New York City ____
3. visited my uncle ____
4. went to summer camp ____
5. went to the mountains ____
6. went to the beach _____
7. visited museums ______
b
f
c
d
g
a
e
Language points
1. Where did you go on vacation (教材P1标题)
on vacation意为______________。on vacation表示一种状态，其中vacation意为“假期”，与________同义。 “on+某些名词” 表示_______________，如：on duty __________，on fire__________。on sale __________。
“在某种状态中”
“值日”
“着火”
“度假；休假”
holiday
廉价出售
【拓展】含有vacation的常用短语：
go on vacation __________ be on vacation _________
take/have a vacation ________ summer/winter vacation ________
去度假
在度假
休假
暑假/寒假
如：我爸爸现在在北京度假。
My dad is ___________ in Beijing now.
I went to Xiamen ___________ last month.
我上个月去厦门度假了。
on vacation
on vacation
1b
Listen and number the people in the picture [1-5].
1. Tina
2. Xiang Hua
3. Sally
4. Bob
5. Tom
2
3
4
5
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
who What did he/she do
Tina went to the mountains with her________
Xiang Hua went to New York City
Sally _________ at home
Bob visited his uncle and they went ________
Tom went to summer camp with his _________
family
stayed
fishing
friends
Listen and read abloud on P95.
Tapescripts
Conversation 1
Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation
Tina: I went to the mountains with my family.
Xiang Hua: Did everyone have a good time
Tina: Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Where did you go, Xiang Hua
Xiang Hua: I went to New York City.
Conversation 2
Girl: What did you do on vacation, Sally
Sally: Nothing. I just stayed at home.
Girl: And did you do anything interesting, Bob
Bob: Yes. I visited my uncle. We went fishing, but we didn’t get any fish.
Conversation 3
Boy: Did you go anywhere on vacation, Tom
Tom: I went to summer camp.
Boy: Did you go with anyone
Tom: Yes. I went with my friends. Everyone had a great time.
Let’s watch a video and role play the conversation.
1c
Make conversations about the people in the picture.
Where did Tina go on vacation
She went to the mountains.
...
Where did... go on vacation
stayed at home went to New York City
visited my uncle went to summer camp
went to the mountains went to the beach
visited museums
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. How many people are there in the picture
2. Where was the girl in a yellow T-shirt Was she in a park or on the beach
2a
Listen. Where did the people go on vacation Complete the chart.
the beach
stayed at home
New York City/Central Park
Listen again. Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question.
2b
Did you… Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
Grace go with anyone
go to Central Park
buy anything special
Kevin play volleyball
swim
meet anyone interesting
Julie do anything interesting
study for tests
go out with anyone
pron.任何人
pron.任何东西
pron.任何事情
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Please circle the indefinite pronoun and pay attention to the position of the adjective.
Did you… Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
Grace go with anyone
go to Central Park
buy anything special
Kevin play volleyball
swim
meet anyone interesting
Julie do anything interesting
study for tests
go out with anyone
备考
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Language points
2. go with anyone (教材P2 2b)
buy anything special (教材P2 2b)
some any no every
复合不定代词 thing something anything nothing everything
body somebody anybody nobody everybody
one someone anyone no one everyone
复合不定副词 where somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere
1.含-body和-one的复合不定代词___________，在功能和意义上完全相同，_________。含-thing的复合不定代词只用来__________。
只用来代替人
指代事物
可以互换
如：有人在隔壁房间里哭。
你打算去买东西吗？
_________________is crying in the next room.
Someone/Somebody
Are you going to buy _________
anything
我在剧院里没有看到任何人。
I didn’t see _____________ in the theater.
anyone/anybody
2. 复合不定代词都______看待，如果充当____时，谓语动词用_________。
作单数
主语
单数形式
如：今天大家都到齐了吗？
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
_____ everyone here today
Nothing ____ difficult if you put your heart into it.
Is
is
3. 形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要放在复合不定代词的______。
后面
如：你能讲一些有趣的事情吗？
上周末你去什么有趣的地方了
Can you tell ____________________
Did you go ___________________ last weekend？
something interesting
anywhere interesting
4. 和some, any用法一样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于_______和_________的句子中，带有any的复合不定代词一般用于______________。
肯定句
请求语气
否定句、疑问句
如：我有一些重要的事要告诉你。
你有话要说吗？
你想要吃的东西吗？
I have ___________________ to tell you.
Do you have __________ to say
Would you like __________ to eat
something important
anything
something
Complete the sentences using the information in 2b.
1.Grace _____to New York City with his mother.He thought Central Park _____ really nice. He also ______ a hat for his father.
2.Kevin_____ to the beach. He ___________volleyball but ______there. He thought the food __________really good. He also ______ some very interesting people.
3.Julie didn't go out with anyone. He just ______at home and ________for the test.
went
was
bought
went
didn’t play
swim
was/tasted
met
stayed
studied
Tapescripts
Listen and read abloud on P95.
Conversation 1
Boy: Where did you go on vacation, Grace
Grace: I went to New York City.
Boy: Oh, really Did you go with anyone
Grace: Yes. I went with my mother.
Boy: Did you go to Central Park
Grace: Yes, I did. It was really nice.
Boy: Did you buy anything special
Grace: Yes. I bought something for my father.
Boy: Oh, really What
Grace: I bought him a hat.
Conversation 2
Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Kevin
Kevin: I went to the beach.
Girl: Oh, that’s nice. Did you play volleyball
Kevin: No, I didn’t.
Girl: Well, did you swim
Kevin: Yes, I did. The water was really warm.
Girl: How was the food
Kevin: Everything tasted really good!
Girl: Did you meet anyone interesting
Kevin: Yes. I met some very interesting people.
Conversation 3
Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie
Julie: I stayed at home.
Boy: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting
Julie: No, I didn’t.
Boy: Did you study for your tests
Julie: Yes, I did.
Boy: Did you go out with anyone
Julie: No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
2c
Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
A: Grace, where did you go on vacation
B: I went to New York City.
A: Oh, really Did you go with anyone
B: Yes, I went with my mother.
Read the conversation in 2d quickly and answer the questions.
She went to Guizhou on vacation.
Yes, she did.
Yes, she did.
1. Where did Helen go on vacation last month
2. Did Helen see anything wonderful
3. Did she take any photos
No, he didn't.
5. What did Rick do last month
He stayed at home most of time to read and relax.
4. Did Rick do anything special
Listen and read.
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What
about you Did you do anything special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
好久不见
be on vacation在度假
一些有趣的地方
相当多
一些特别的事情
大多数时候
Read the dialogue in 2d, then fill in the blanks.
Helen was on vacation last month. She _______ to Guizhou with her family and ____ Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was __________.
She took ___________ photos there. Rick didn’t do _________ special last month. He just _________________ most of the time to read and relax.
went
saw
wonderful
quite a few
anything
stayed at home
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What
about you Did you do anything special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
3. Oh, did you go anywhere interesting (教材P2 2d)
anywhere 作副词，常用于_______________中, 意为____________； 如果用在肯定句中， 则表示________________________。
否定句和疑问句
“在任何地方”
“无论何处，随便哪个地方”
如：你今晚要去什么地方？
我到处都找不到。
事故可能发生在任何地方。
Are you going _________ tonight
I cannot find it __________.
An accident can happen _________.
anywhere
anywhere
anywhere
Language points
4. We took quite a few photos there. (教材P2 2d)
take photos 意为________；take photos/a photo of 意为_____________。
“拍照”
“给······拍照”
如：我喜欢用手机拍照。
I like ___________ with my mobile phone.
你能给我们拍张照片吗？
Could you __________________
taking photos
take a photo of us
quite a few 意为 ______________; 相当于many, 修饰可数__________。
“相当多；不少”
名词复数
如：相当多的学生参加了我们学校举行的运动会。
_________________ took part in the sports meeting held in our school.
Quite a few students
汉 语 汉 语
few little
a few a little
quite a few quite a little
修饰可数名词的复数
不多;很少
少数几个
修饰不可数名词
不多;很少
一点儿
表否定
表肯定
I am new, and I have _____ friends in the city.
He put _____ _____ salt in the bottle.
There are _____ _____ pictures in the book.
Hurry up! There is _____ time left.
He will stay here for _____ _____ _____days.
There is _____ _____ _____water in the bottle.
few
a little
a few
little
【拓展】a few, few, a little 与 little
表肯定
相当多的;不少
相当多的;不少
quite a few
quite a little
5. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.(教材P2 2d)
most of the time意为“大部分时间”;most 在此处作代词，意为________________，常_________。most of后如果接复数名词，谓语动词用_________；如果接单数名词或不可数名词，谓语动词用_________。
“大部分;大多数”
与of连用
复数形式
单数形式
如：我的大多数朋友都喜欢流行音乐。
Most of my friends _____ pop music.
大部分的建筑是黄色的。
Most of the building ____ yellow.
like
is
汤姆大部分时间学习都很努力。
Most of us ____(be) going to the park.
________________ Tom studies hard.
Most of the time
我们大多数人要去公园。
are
大部分的食物都变质了。
Most of the food _____ (go) bad.00
goes
Summary
1. 呆在家里： stay at home
2. 拜访我叔叔 visit my uncle
3. 去夏令营： go to summer camp
4. 去爬山： go to the mountains
5. 去海滩： go to the beach
6. 参观博物馆： visite museums
7. 度假；休假： on vacation
8. 备考： study for tests
9.不少;相当多: quite a few
10. 好久不见 Long time no see
11.去任何有趣的地方 go anywhere interesting
12.拍照 took photos
13.并非真的如此 not really
14.大多数时候 most of the time
Homework
1. Read and recite the conversation in 2d
2. Do the exercises in students’ book.
3. Preview in Section A (GF-3c)
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