Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 第一课时Section A 1a-2d习题课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
第一课时　 Section A 1a-2d
UNIT 8
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Don’t p____ the polluted water into the river. It’s bad for our environment.
our
解析：
由首字母 p 及句意“不要把污水_______河流里，这对我们的环境不好”可知，此处表示“倾倒”，故填 pour。
2. He s______ his head and said “no”.
hook
解析：
由后半句句意“说不”及常识可知，前半句意为“他摇头”，又因连词 and 后的 said 为过去式，所以空格处填 shake（摇动）的过去式 shook。
3. You put some h_____ into the water，and it’ll become sweet.
oney
解析：
根据后半句句意“它将会变甜”判断，是把一些蜂蜜放进水里，答案填honey。
4. How much ______（盐）do we need every day
salt
解析：
salt意为“盐”，是不可数名词。句意：我们每天需要多少盐？故答案填salt。
5. People like eating ____________（西瓜）to keep cool in summer.
watermelons
解析：
句意：人们在夏天喜欢吃西瓜保持凉爽。此处用复数形式表示种类，故答案填watermelons。
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. With the help of him，we ______（final）worked out the problem together.
finally
解析：
由句意“在他的帮助下，我们_______一起解决了这个问题”可知，此处应填final 的副词形式 finally（最终）来修饰动词词组 worked out。
2. Look! Mother is _________（cut） a watermelon.
cutting
解析：
根据句意“瞧！妈妈正在切西瓜”可知，此句应使用现在进行时，谓语构成是“be +动词-ing”，故填cutting。
3. How many ________（spoon）of salt do you need
spoons
解析：how many后跟可数名词复数，故填 spoons。
4. _______（peel）the orange before eating it.
Peel
解析：
根据句子结构和句意可知，此句是祈使句，用动词原形开头，故答案填Peel。
5. Could you help me ____________（make）a banana milk shake
（to）make
解析：
help sb.（to）do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填（to）make。
1. 你喜欢制作水果沙拉吗？
Do you like ________ _______ _______
2. 把它们切碎。
_______ _______ _______.
3. 将两勺盐倒进一个玻璃杯里。
_______ two _______ of _______ _______ a glass.
4. 我们如何打开烤箱？
How do we _______ _______ the oven
5. 最后，别忘了加些盐。
Finally，_______ _______ _______ _______ some salt.
making fruit salad
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
turn on
Cut them up
Pour spoons salt into
don’t forget to add
（ ）1.（20-21·保定师范附属学校期末）Would you please _______ the
light It’s very dark now.
A. turn to B. turn on
C. turn off D. turn around
B
Ⅳ.单项选择
解析：
本题可用“语境分析法”解答。turn to“转向，求助于”；turn on“打开”；turn off“关上”；turn around“转身”。由后句句意“现在很暗”可知此处应用 turn on表示“打开”。
（ ）2. Little Tom needs _______ to finish his work.
A. one more hour B. one another hour
C. more one hour D. one hour another
A
解析：
本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。表示“再……，又……”时，常用“数词 + more + 名词”或“another + 数词 + 名词”结构，四个选项中只有 A 项符合要求。
（ ）3. After months of looking he _______ found a job. That made him
quite happy.
A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. sadly
C
解析：
本题可用“词义辨析法”解答。hardly“几乎不；几乎没有”；quickly“很快地”；finally“最后；最终”；sadly“悲伤地”。由句意“经过几个月的寻找，他_______找到了工作。这让他非常高兴”可知，几个月后他终于找到了工作，故选 C。
（ ）4.（20-21·衡水武邑中学期末）—_______ cups of orange juice are there
on the table
—Five.
A. How many B. How much
C. How often D. How far
A
解析：
how many“多少”，提问可数名词的数量；how much“多少（钱）”，提问不可数名词的量或物品的价格；how often“多久一次”，提问频率；how far“多远”，提问距离。由答语“Five.”及问句中空后的cups为可数名词复数可推知，此处用how many 提问，问句意为“桌子上有几杯橙汁？”，故选 A。
易错警示：how many 提问可数名词的数量；how much 提问不可数名词的量。
（ ）5.（20-21·唐山丰南区期末）You must cut ______ the bananas before
you put _______ into the blender.
A. down；it B. up；them
C. down；them D. up；it
B
解析：
cut down“砍倒”；cut up“切碎”。由第一个空格后的the bananas可知，此处指“切碎香蕉”，用cut up；第二个空格是指代前面的the bananas，用them。故选B。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
（ ）1. The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that _______.
A. it’s crispy and salty B. it’s cheap and delicious
C. it’s sweet and cheap D. it’s expensive and delicious
（ ）2. What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes
① Potatoes　② Oil　③ Salt and pepper　④ Sugar
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
（ ）3. How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot
A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes.
C. 60 minutes. D. 90 minutes.
（ ）4. How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
（ ）5. Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a cookbook.
C. In a guidebook. D. On a news website.
话题：制作土豆泥 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7′
注：文章见配套图书正文第66页
　　Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food—mashed（捣碎的）potatoes，because it is cheap and delicious. However，do you know how to make it Here are some ingredients and steps.
Ingredients：
1kg of potatoes
25g of oil
Salt and pepper
Steps：
First，peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.
Second，cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.
Next，when the potatoes are soft，put them in a bowl，and mash them with a fork.
After that，add the oil，salt and pepper. If you like，add some meat!
Finally，fry it for a few minutes. Now it’s ready.
第一段：
　　Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food—mashed（捣碎的）potatoes，because it is cheap and delicious. However，do you know how to make it Here are some ingredients and steps.
（ ）1. The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that _______.
A. it’s crispy and salty B. it’s cheap and delicious
C. it’s sweet and cheap D. it’s expensive and delicious
解析：
由第一段第一句“Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food—mashed potatoes，because it is cheap and delicious.”可知，答案为B。
B
（ ）2. What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes
① Potatoes　② Oil　③ Salt and pepper　④ Sugar
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
解析：
由Ingredients下所列的内容可知，制作土豆泥我们需要土豆、油、盐和胡椒粉。故选C。
C
Ingredients：
1kg of potatoes
25g of oil
Salt and pepper
（ ）3. How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot
A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes.
C. 60 minutes. D. 90 minutes.
解析：
由Steps下所列的内容中“Second，cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.”可知，土豆需要煮半个小时，即30 分钟，选A。
A
Steps：
First，peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.
Second，cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.
Next，when the potatoes are soft，put them in a bowl，and mash them with a fork.
After that，add the oil，salt and pepper. If you like，add some meat!
Finally，fry it for a few minutes. Now it’s ready.
Steps：
First，peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.
Second，cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.
Next，when the potatoes are soft，put them in a bowl，and mash them with a fork.
After that，add the oil，salt and pepper. If you like，add some meat!
Finally，fry it for a few minutes. Now it’s ready.
（ ）4. How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
解析：
由Steps下所列的内容中“First...Second...Next...After that...Finally...”可知，制作土豆泥需要五步。故选 D。
D
（ ）5. Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a cookbook. C. In a guidebook. D. On a news website.
解析：
a storybook“一本故事书”；a cookbook“一本烹饪书”；a guidebook“一本旅游指南”；a news website“一个新闻网站”。本文主要介绍了制作土豆泥的食材和步骤，所以我们可能在烹饪书上看到此文。故选 B。
B
　　Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food—mashed（捣碎的）potatoes，because it is cheap and delicious. However，do you know how to make it Here are some ingredients and steps.
Ingredients：
1kg of potatoes
25g of oil
Salt and pepper
Steps：
First，peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.
Second，cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour.
Next，when the potatoes are soft，put them in a bowl，and mash them with a fork.
After that，add the oil，salt and pepper. If you like，add some meat!
Finally，fry it for a few minutes. Now it’s ready.
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
话题：学做大葱炒鸡蛋 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6′
注：文章见配套图书正文第66页
阅读下面短文，按要求完成1～5题。
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. First，_________ the eggs in a bowl.
2. After pouring the eggs into the pan，you should ________ from time to time.
3. When can we pour the eggs into the pan
_________________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________________
5. _________________________________________________________
　　Hi，everyone! I’d like to introduce（介绍） how to cook one of my favorite dishes—eggs with green onions.
　　Ingredients：1. five eggs；2. some green onions；3. a teaspoon of salt；4. three teaspoons of oil.
　　How to make it：First，beat up（搅拌） the five eggs in a bowl. Cut up the green onions and put them in the bowl，too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix it all up. Next，put the pan（平底锅） on the gas cooker（煤气灶） and turn on the gas cooker. Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan. Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot. Turn it over from time to time. About five minutes later，it is OK. Finally，put it onto a plate.
　　Can you get it Try please if you have the interest in cooking.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. First，_________ the eggs in a bowl.
beat up
　　Hi，everyone! I’d like to introduce（介绍） how to cook one of my favorite dishes—eggs with green onions.
　　Ingredients：1. five eggs；2. some green onions；3. a teaspoon of salt；4. three teaspoons of oil.
　　How to make it：First，beat up（搅拌） the five eggs in a bowl. Cut up the green onions and put them in the bowl，too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix it all up. Next，put the pan（平底锅） on the gas cooker（煤气灶） and turn on the gas cooker. Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan. Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot. Turn it over from time to time. About five minutes later，it is OK. Finally，put it onto a plate.
　　Can you get it Try please if you have the interest in cooking.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
2. After pouring the eggs into the pan，you should ____________ from time to time.
turn it over
　　Hi，everyone! I’d like to introduce（介绍） how to cook one of my favorite dishes—eggs with green onions.
　　Ingredients：1. five eggs；2. some green onions；3. a teaspoon of salt；4. three teaspoons of oil.
　　How to make it：First，beat up（搅拌） the five eggs in a bowl. Cut up the green onions and put them in the bowl，too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix it all up. Next，put the pan（平底锅） on the gas cooker（煤气灶） and turn on the gas cooker. Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan. Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot. Turn it over from time to time. About five minutes later，it is OK. Finally，put it onto a plate.
　　Can you get it Try please if you have the interest in cooking.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
3. When can we pour the eggs into the pan
_________________________________
When the oil in the pan is hot.
　　Hi，everyone! I’d like to introduce（介绍） how to cook one of my favorite dishes—eggs with green onions.
　　Ingredients：1. five eggs；2. some green onions；3. a teaspoon of salt；4. three teaspoons of oil.
　　How to make it：First，beat up（搅拌） the five eggs in a bowl. Cut up the green onions and put them in the bowl，too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix it all up. Next，put the pan（平底锅） on the gas cooker（煤气灶） and turn on the gas cooker. Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan. Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot. Turn it over from time to time. About five minutes later，it is OK. Finally，put it onto a plate.
　　Can you get it Try please if you have the interest in cooking.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
4. ______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
I’d like to introduce how to cook one of my favorite dishes—eggs with green onions.
　　Hi，everyone! I’d like to introduce（介绍） how to cook one of my favorite dishes—eggs with green onions.
　　Ingredients：1. five eggs；2. some green onions；3. a teaspoon of salt；4. three teaspoons of oil.
　　How to make it：First，beat up（搅拌） the five eggs in a bowl. Cut up the green onions and put them in the bowl，too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and mix it all up. Next，put the pan（平底锅） on the gas cooker（煤气灶） and turn on the gas cooker. Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan. Then pour the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot. Turn it over from time to time. About five minutes later，it is OK. Finally，put it onto a plate.
　　Can you get it Try please if you have the interest in cooking.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
5. ______________________________
将葱切碎也放入碗中。