人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Period 4 （Section B 2a-2e）学案（含答案）

UNIT 1　Where did you go on vacation
Period 4 (Section B 2a-2e)
学习目标
1. 学习并掌握单词和短语：enjoyable，activity，decide，try，paragliding，bird，bicycle，building，trader，wonder，difference，top，wait，umbrella，wet，below，enough，hungry，as，hill，feel like，because of。
2. 阅读两篇旅行日记，学会用英语描述假期情况。
自主学习
学习任务一：学习本课新单词及短语
朗读并翻译下列单词和短语。
activity 　　　　　　　　 decide 　　　　
umbrella 　　　　 bird 　　　　
building 　　　　 trader 　　　　
wonder 　　　　 difference 　　　　
because of 　　　　 top 　　　　
wait 　　　　 wet 　　　　
bicycle 　　　　 hungry 　　　　
as 　　　　 hill 　　　　
try　　　　 paragliding 　　　　
enjoyable　　　　 feel like 　　　　
below 　　　　 enough 　　　　
学习任务二：学习2b内容
1. 细读课文，完成下面的短文。
　　Jane went to 　　　　 in Malaysia. She went with her 　　　　. The weather was 　　　　
and 　　　　 on Monday，so they went 　　　　 on the beach. In the afternoon，they rode
　　　　 to Georgetown. But the next day was not as good. Jane and her father went to Penang Hill but the weather became bad and it started to 　　　　. They 　　　　 a long time for the train and they were 　　　　 and 　　　　 because they forgot to bring an 　　　　. And that was not all! They didn’t bring 　　　　 　　　　 with them，so they only had one bowl of rice and some fish. But it tasted 　　　　!
2. 听并复述课文。
学习任务三：学习2e内容
朗读2e，找出下列短语的英文表达。
这次　　　　
沿途　　　　
一个小时以后　　　　
又两个小时　　　　
山顶　　　　
Note：“another+数词+名词”意为“　　　　”(＝　　　　)。
We want to eat another two apples.
=We want to eat 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
我们想再吃两个苹果。
合作探究
朗读下面的几组句子，总结斜体词的用法。
(1) It was sunny and hot，so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.
We wanted to walk up to the top，but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.
(2) I felt like I was a bird. =I felt like a bird.
I feel like eating dumplings for dinner tonight.
(3) And because of the bad weather，we couldn’t see anything below.
=And because the weather was bad，we couldn’t see anything below.
Lisa didn’t go to school because of her cold(感冒).
=Lisa didn’t go to school because she had a cold.
(4) My father didn’t bring enough money，so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
Linda is old enough to go to school this year.
a. decide+ 　　　　 sth. 意为“决定做某事”。
b. “feel like+ 　　　　”意为“感觉像”。
feel like+ 　　　　 sth. =want+ 　　　　sth. =would like+ 　　　　 sth. ，意为“想要做某事”。
d. enough意为“足够的”：①enough +　　　　；②　　　　 + enough
盘点收获
词汇 有乐趣的；令人愉快的　　　　　活动　　　　 决定　　　　　 尝试；设法；努力　　　　 滑翔伞运动　　　　　鸟　　　　 自行车　　　　　 建筑物　　　　　商人　　　　　想知道　　　　　差别　　　　　 顶部　　　　 等待　　　　　伞；雨伞　　　　　湿的　　　　 在……下面　　　　　充足的(地)　　　　 饥饿的　　　　　 像……一样　　　　 小山；山丘　　　　
短语 给……的感觉；感受到　　　　 因为　　　　
阅读 两篇Jane的旅行日记
语言交际 学会描述假期旅行活动；掌握日记的格式
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I decided 　　　　 (visit) museums this summer.
2. I don’t feel like 　　　　 (go) fishing.
3. My sister enjoys 　　　　 (feed) pigs.
4. We should try 　　　　 (learn) English well because it is useful.
5. How many 　　　　 (different) can you find between the two pictures
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子
traders，below，buildings，hungry，activities
1. Today it’s very cold and the temperature (温度) is eight degrees 　　　　 zero.
2. Alice ate nothing this morning. So she is really 　　　　 now.
3. Many 　　　　 go to other countries to make money.
4. There are a lot of tall 　　　　 in Beijing.
5. The students have quite a few 　　　　 after class. They can sing，dance or play basketball.
Ⅲ. 单项填空
1. I want to buy a computer，but I don’t have 　　　　 on me.
A. enough money B. time enough C. enough time D. many money
2. (贵州毕节中考) Does the dish taste as 　　　　 as it looks
A. well B. best C. good D. better
3. Dave didn’t come to school 　　　　 his illness.
A. so B. because of C. because D. but
4. I’m so 　　　　 that I ate three cakes.
A. tired B. hungry C. busy D. worried
5. —When did you arrive 　　　　 Beijing
—I arrived 　　　　 Beijing Airport at 6：00 p.m.
A. in；in B. at；in C. in；at D. in；to
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
　　Nobody likes staying at home on vacation—when the weather is fine. Last August we decided to spend time in the countryside. The only problem was that millions of other people had the same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars，and then at last we came to a quiet country road. After some time，we stopped at a farm near the town. We had carried enough food with us and we got it out of the car. Now everything was ready. So we sat down near a path(路) at the foot of the hill. It was very quiet in the cool grass until(直到) we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up(捡起) our things and run back to the car. There were about two hundred sheep coming towards (朝) us along the path.
1. From the passage we know the writer likes 　　　　.
A. staying at home B. spending a vacation in the open air
C. watching sheep D. playing with friends
2. They went there 　　　　.
A. by bus B. by car C. by train D. on foot
3. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside that day.
B. They spent their vacation in the countryside.
C. They had much food to eat.
D. They had their picnic on the grass.
4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that 　　　　.
A. the weather was not very fine that day
B. the traffic(交通) was very busy
C. they didn’t find a quiet place
D. they picked up their food and ran away
5. What happened when the sheep were coming towards them
A. They stayed there. B. They asked the farmers for help.
C. They left the food there. D. They picked up their things and ran back to the car.
学后反思
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当堂达标参考答案与解析：
Ⅰ. 1. to visit　decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。
2. going　feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”。
3. feeding　enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。
4. to learn　try to do sth.“努力做某事”。
5. differences　how many后跟可数名词的复数形式；different的名词形式为difference，故填differences。
Ⅱ. 1. below　由句意“今天很冷，气温是零下8度”可知应填below。
2. hungry　由前句句意“艾丽斯今天早上没吃东西”可知，后句句意为“因此她现在很饿”。hungry意为“饥饿的”。
3. traders　由句意“许多商人去其他国家赚钱”可知填traders。
4. buildings　根据句意“北京有许多高楼大厦”可知填buildings。
5. activities　由后句句意“他们可以唱歌、跳舞或打篮球”可知，上句句意为“学生们在课下有相当多的活动”。activity（活动）复数形式为activities。
Ⅲ. 1. A　many后接可数名词复数，而money是不可数名词，所以D项错误；由句意“我想买台电脑，但是没带够钱”可知选A。
2. C　句意：这道菜尝起来像看起来那么好吃吗？taste是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语；句式as...as...中间接形容词、副词原级，故选C。
3. B　because of是短语介词，意为“因为，由于”，后面跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式，而其他三个选项都是连词，后面跟句子。空格后his illness是名词短语，故选B。
4. B　tired“累的”；hungry“饥饿的”；busy“忙的”；worried“担忧的”。由句意“我很　　　　以至于吃了三块蛋糕”可推知空格处应为“饿”，故选B。
5. C　到达大地方用“arrive in+大地方”表示,到达小地方用“arrive at+小地方”表示。
Ⅳ. 1~5　BBABD