人教版八年级上册Unit 1-Unit 3 滚动检测卷（一）（含答案、听力原文，无音频）

人教版八年级英语上册阶段检测卷（一）Units 1~ 3
ー、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
( )1.A.By bus. B.With my parents C.It was great.
( )2.A.Yes,I do. B.No,I didn't. C.Yes,I was.
( )3.A.Three kilometers. B.Twice a week. C.For two hours.
( )4.A.Sometimes. B.She likes singing. C.80 percent.
( )5.A.To Beijing. B.At 9:30 p.m. C.On Sunday.
第二节听下面5段对话，根据你所听到的内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.Who visited Sam's family
A.Sam's uncle and aunt. B.Sam's aunt and cousin. C.Sam's uncle and cousin.
( )7.How long did Jim sleep last night
A.For five hours. B.For seven hours. C.For eight hours.
( )8.Who is more outgoing
A.Paul. B.Paul's brother C.Paul's sister.
( )9.What are the speakers talking about
A.The English teachers B.The talent show C.The performers.
( )10.How does the boy go to school
A.By bike B.By bus C.By subway
第三节
听下面2段对话。根据你所听到的内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11,12小题。
( )11.What did Toy do before last night
A.He read a book. B.He watched TV C.He played sports
( )12.How often does Tony watch TV
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week C.Once a month
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。
( )13.What does the boy look like
A.He is a little short B.He is a little thin. C.He is a little heavy.
( )14.Does the boy exercise every day
A.No,he never exercises. B.Yes,he does. C.No,he doesn't.
( )15.When does the girl play ping-pong
A.Every morning B.Every afternoon. C.Every evening.
第四节听短文，根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Jake and Ted
Things in common They both have black 16._________ hair. They are both popular at school.
The differences Jake is 17._________ and taller. Jake is 18.________in playing volleyball. Ted is 19._________ Ted enjoys 20.________
二、单项洗择（头10小题，每小题1分，兵10分）
( )21.Tony is doing very well in his new school,so there is ________to worry about.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
( )22.Where would you like to spend your winter vacation
I'd like to go_________ . I don't like cold places.
A.somewhere warm B.warm somewhere C.anywhere warm D.warm anywhere
( )23.Believe in _________ and work hard,and you will succeed in the future.
A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.herself
( )24.-The traffic is becoming worse and worse in our city _________ a growing number of private cars.
-I agree.People should use public transport more often.
A.because of B.even though C.as for D.up to
( )25.This book is _________ that one,but it's _________ than that one.
A.as interesting as;expensive B.as more interesting as;more expensive
C.as interesting as;more expensive D.as more interesting as;as expensive
( )26.-There was a _________ rain last night.
-Yes.And it was raining really_________ while I was doing my homework
A.hardly;hardly B.heavy;heavy C.hard;hardly D.heavy;heavily
( )27._________ Switzerland is very small,_________ it is the land of clocks and watches and it is very rich.
A.Although;but B.Because;so C.Because;/ D.Although;/
( )28.The second lesson has_________new words,but I think it is very difficult.
A.few B.little C.many D.much
( )29.The box is much too heavy, _________ of the children can move it.
A.All B.Many C.None D.Both
( )30.In order to speak English better,we _________be afraid of losing face.Because the most important thing is to practice.Remember:practice makes perfect.
A.should B.shouldn't C.have to D.mustn't
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean.Frank was outgoing but Jack was 31_________ .Frank liked to play games of beach volleyball,football and other 32_________ ,while Jack liked to draw and build sandcastles(沙堡)。
Frank thought Jack's hobbies were boring,but 33_________ were interesting.He believed doing sports was 34 _________ than buildings and castles because children could play together.Jack didn't agree,and he decided to show Frank what doing things together looked like!After Jack finished 35_________ a beautiful sandcastle,he took pictures of it.Then he used them to make colorful posters saying"Can you top(胜过)）this ”He put up his posters36________ in town.He expected people of all ages to come and 37________ .
On a Saturday morning,Jack began digging on the beach.Later,four kids joined him.By noon,the kids became 38________.After Frank came back from his ball game,he went to see his brother's sandcastles.He couldn't believe his eyes. 39________20 people were building sandcastles,and everyone was laughing and working together!It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach."I was 40________,”Frank said.Jack gave him a shovel(铲子)with as mile,and they started digging together.
No two leaves are the same in the world.We should always be able to see things in others' place。
( )31.A.lazy B.shy C.smart D.busy
( )32.A.sports B.books C.roles D.programs
( )33.A.mine B.his C.hers D.theirs
( )34.A.more fun B.less interesting C.much cheaper D.more boring
( )35.A.breaking B.making C.finding D.touching
( )36.A.everywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere D.anywhere
( )37.A.reach B.sell C.try D.wonder
( )38.A.more B.less C.fewer D.most
( )39.A.At first B.At least C.At all D.At last
( )40.A.right B.different C.wrong D.talented
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Judy often writes for her school's newspaper.Now she wants to write something about friends.Here are her interviews(采访)with four students.
Judy:Can you tell me something about your friend
Cindy:My friend Jenny is quite different from me.She is taller and more outgoing.We are friends because we are both interested in music.Both of us are hard-working.She is good at
Chinese,but I am good at math.
John:My good friend is Bill.We both love playing basketball.We joined the school's sports club together.Every Wednesday to Friday,we play basketball after school.Bill is better at it.
Betty:Lily is my good friend.She is 14 years old and I am 13.We are quite similar.
Strawberries are our favorite fruit.And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her.
Michael:Wilson is a quiet boy,but I like talking with friends.Both of us enjoy reading.We often ride to the library together on weekends.Friends don't need to be the same.
( )41.Cindy and Jenny are friends because________.
they are different B.they both love music
C.they often help each other D.they are similar
( )42.John and Bill play basketball ________a week.
A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
( )43.Betty is ________than her good friend Lily.
younger B.taller C.more outgoing D.older
( )44.Michael often goes to the library________.
A.by bike B.by bus C.by subway D.on foot
( )45.Which is TRUE about this reading
A.Judy is a teacher.
B.Michael is more outgoing than Wilson.
C.Lily is different from her good friend.
D.Jenny is good at math.
B
Without classes or exams,summer vacation is an ideal time for Australian children.For me,Nancy,it means much more than not going to school.It is also a golden chance(机会)to spend time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year.
Last summer vacation,I travelled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in western Sydney.It was one of the most unforgotten summer vacations of my life.
Staying by the river helped us as escape(逃脱)from the hot weather and noise of the city.Every day,my family and I got up early to go swimming in the cool water.In the morning.we all took part in a big game.We enjoyed water-sking,wakeboarding(尾波滑水)and other activities .In the warm afternoon ,we peacefully(平静地)read books on which were hang between trees by the river.The days always ended with a campfire. We sat around the fire,talking and laughing. These activities made our family feel closer.
The river is a perfect place for people to forget all the stresses of life and simply enjoy the moment.I is the perfect place for me to spend time together with my family. I can’t help thinking about those days again and again even though so many months have passed.
( )46.Nancy ________before the summer vacation starts
is too busy to stay with her family. B.has no chance to go back to Australia
C.sees her parents very often. D.is busy practising swimming
( )47.Hawkesbury is a river in the________ of Sydney.
A.east B.west C.north D.south
( )48.(段落大意题)What does Nancy mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3
A.How she enjoyed swimming B.Where her family spent the vacation.
C.What activities her family enjoyed. D.Why she enjoyed those activities.
( )49.What does the underlined word“hammocks”mean in Chinese
A.躺椅 B.热气球 C.帐篷 D.吊床
( )50.We can infer(推断)from the passage that Nancy________.
A.is still a young student who often spends time at home
B.misses the summer time with her family
C.will go to the river with her parents this summer
D.won't stay in Australia any longer
C
WeRun(微信运动)is an official account on WeChat..It lets users see their daily step count(步数).One of its most popular things is the leaderboard(排行榜)among WeChat friends..Users can see how their step count are compared(比较)with others'.
As a growing number of people use WeRun,we wonder what we can learn about a person just by knowing the step count.Here we take a closer look:
Fewer than 50 steps:Anyone who takes fewer than 50 steps in a day may be ill or sad.Or maybe he or she is just too lazy to get out of bed!
50-500 steps:It's easy to have a few hundred steps.Even going shopping on foot will be enough.
501-8,000 steps:Most students and workers will take between501 and 8,000 steps a day.The step count is often in the middle of the leader board.But your parents will always give your step count a thumbs-up (It's their job to care about you!).
8,001-30,000 steps:Salespeople and film workers are likely to take these steps a day,as they are always on the move.
More than 30,000 steps:Mostly,the step count can be on the top of the leader board.
People who take more than 30,000 steps are postmen,porters,cleaners and so on.They are the people who help us live easy and comfortable lives and keep our environment nice and clean.
Nowadays,more and more people are using WeRun,from the young to the old.To some degree(在某种程度上)，a person’s WeRun data(数据)can show hie or her character and personal life.
( )51.According to the passage what is WeRun
A.It's a popular game on WeChat.
B.It's make people walk more.
C.It’s an official account to count users’ daily steps.
D.It's a leader board on WeChat to compare users' step count.
( )52.What step count is the middle of the leaderboard
A.50-500. B.501-8,000. C.8,001-30,000 D.More than 30,000
( )53.What does the underlined word"thumbs-up"mean
A.点赞 B.转发 C.收藏 D.评论
( )54.(文章出处题)Where can you see the passage
In a scenic magazine. B.In a tour guide
C.In a sports magazine D.In a food magazine.
( )55.Mike is a postman.How many steps might he take a day
A.50-500 B.501-8.000 C.8,001-30,000 D.More than 30,000.
五、任务型阅读（共10小题，年小题1分，共10分）
A
阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的选项填在相应的位置，有一项为多余选项。
When we talk about the most famous story of friendship(友谊),the story of Yu Boya
and Zhong Ziqi must comefirst. Yu Boya and Zhong zZiqi were good friends ancient(古代的)China.Yu was good at playing Chinese guqin and Zhong enjoyed his music.After Zhong Ziqi died ,Yu Boya broke his guqin and never played it again.56________.
Most of us have at least one friend.A friend is someone who knows us better than others.57________. So why are friends so important
Friends can help us out of the hard times more quickly.58________.During those times,we need a friend to give us some advice.59________.Without any friend,you will probably spend time in the house playing video games or watching TV.But with friends,you can go out to enjoy many kinds of activities.
________We hardly know its meaning unless we lose it.Find a true friend and keep the friendship forever!
A.True friendship is like good health. B.A friend can make our life colorful. C.Why do we need friends in our life D.A friend is also someone we can trust in when we're in trouble. E.Everybody will go through difficult times and feel upset sometimes. F.This story tells us how precious(珍贵的)and important friendship.
B
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Cycling(骑自行车)is a good way of exercising..It's really great for us.But Larry,a 12-year-old boy,didn't want to learn how to ride a bike in the past.As a child,he watched TV all day.He didn't like outdoor activities,and he had no friends.
However,everything changed(改变)when Grandpa came to see him last summer.Grandpa took him to the zoo by bike.Larry enjoyed watching animals,but he couldn't ride bikes.Grandpa decided to teach him in the next two days.On the first day,with Grandpa's help,Larry got on his bike and could ride for a while(一会儿).He thought cycling was easy and he felt so happy.The next day,Grandpa asked him to ride the bike by himself.Soon Larry fell off the bike.Although he did it carefully every time,he still kept falling.Larry wanted to give up()but Grandpa always stood next to him and told him to have another try.After failing more times,Larry was so excited to find that he could ride for a few minutes.
From then on,Larry enjoyed cycling.He doesn't watch TV all day long.He also finds a healthy and interesting way to go to school.He makes many good friends because of cycling.
61.Did Larry like cycling in the past
____________________________________________________________________
62.Who taught Larry to learn to ride a bike
____________________________________________________________________
63.How long did it take Larry to learn to ride a bike
____________________________________________________________________
64.How did Larry feel when he found he could ride for a few minutes
____________________________________________________________________
65.How do you usually go to school What do you think of it
____________________________________________________________________
六、词语运用（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
66.Remember to take an________(雨伞)with you when you go out in England.
67.There are no ________(不同)between the two pictures.
68.About 80________(百分之…)of young women like shopping online.
69.We should________(分担)the housework in our family.
70.Our science teacher is very________(严肃的),and we hardly see him smile.
(B)用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
wonder; say; true; health; write
71.To keep________, we should have a good eating habit and do exercise more.
72.I'm ________sorry for what I did.
73.Huangguoshu Waterfall is a________ place to visit.
74.Lu Yao was one of my favorite________. Most of his novels reflect(反映)the realities of life.
75.Your words made me think of the ________“Where there is a will,there is a way".
七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
76.怀特老师总能让我们将自己的长处发挥出来
Mrs.White can always________ ________the best in us.
77.只要努力学习，你就会取得好成绩
________ ________ ________you study hard,you will________ ________ ________.
78.太原有许多名胜古迹，例如晋祠和迎泽公园。
There are many places of interest in Taiyuan,________ ________Jinci Temple and Yingze Park.
当我游泳的时候，我总是感觉自己像一条鱼。
I always________ ________I am a fish when I swim.
80.我们应该学会关心我们的父母。
We should learn to________ ________ our parents.
八、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，有两项为多余选项。
A:Hi,Sun Yang.The summer vacation is coming.81_________________
B:Oh,I have no idea now.How about you
A:82_________________
B:It sounds great！
A:I went there last summer vacation.It made me feel happy and relaxed.
B:83_________________
A:We picked up vegetables and fruit.And we helped to feed animals.
B:That sounds interesting.I want to visit it some day
A:I'm glad you say that.84_________________.
B:Really I'd love to.What should I prepare for that
A:85_________________
B:OK.When shall we go
A:Next Monday.
B:See you next week
A:See you.
A.I plan to go to the countryside with my parents B.Would you like to go there with us this vacation C.What did you do last night D.Where are you going E.You just need to take your clothes and shoes. F.You should have a good sleep there. G.What did you do there
九、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整、通顺，每词限用一次。
daughter; good; touch; fact; reach; always; why; everything; about; cry
Who loves us the 86 _______in the world Of course,our parents.There are many 87.
______ stories in our life.Let me share one with you.
An 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病)came to a kindergarten(幼儿园)to pick up her daughter.But the 88. ________was that her daughter left the school 30 years ago.The porter couldn't find the 89.________ name on the school's list of students and called the police.With the help of the police,people found the woman's daughter.When the daughter 90. _______the kindergarten,she asked her mother 91.______
__she was there.came to pick you up,"the mother said with a big smile on her face and gave her daughter a hug(拥抱).The daughter was touched and couldn't help 92.________.
Many people were moved by the story.Our parents' love is instinctual(本能的).They 93.________give what they have to us.They always do 94. ________they can for us.They always care 95.________ us the most in the world.
十、书面表达（共15分）
Tom是你最好的朋友，请根据下面表格中的内容写一篇英语短文，介绍你的好朋友Tom和你自己，80词左右。
Tom 我
爱好 都喜欢运动和旅游
生活习惯 喜欢垃圾食品，睡得晚，起床晚 喜欢水果和蔬菜，早睡早起
学习方面 学习更努力，更擅长数学，经常帮助我 应该向他学习
去年暑假 乘火车去青岛，去海滩游泳，购物
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5 CBBCB 6-10 BACBC 11-15 ABCCB
16.curly 17.thinner 18.talented 19.quieter 20.reading
21-25 CACAC
26-30 DDACB 31-35 BABAB 36-40 ACABC
41-45 BCAAB 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 CBACD
56-60 FDEBA 81-85 DAGBE
61.No, he didn’t. 62.His grandpa.
63.I t took Larry two days to learn to ride a bike.
64.H e felt excited.
65.I usually go to school on foot.I think it’s good for my health.
66.umbrella 67.differences 68.percent 69.share 70.serious
71.healthy 72.truly 73.wonderful 74.writers 75.saying
76.bring out 77.As long as ;get good grades
78.such as 79.feel like 80.care about
86.best 87.touching 88.fact 89.daughter’s 90.reached
91.why 92.crying 93.always 94.everything 95.about
十、书面表达
Tom is my best friend.We both like doing sports and traveling.I think I'm healthier than Tom.I like fruit and vegetables while he likes junk food.I usually go to bed early and get up early.But he likes staying up late to play games so he often gets up late.However,he studies much harder than me.He is better at maths so he often helps me with maths.And I should learn from him.
Last summer holiday,we went to Qingdao by train,and we had a great time
there.We went to the beach to swim and we also did some shopping.Both of us are looking forward to spending the next vacation together.
听力原文
第一节
1.How did you feel about your summer vacation
2.Did you go with anyone,Mike
3.How often do you play sports
4.What percent of students stay up late on Sundays
5.When did you get home last night
第二节
6.W:Sam,why did you stay at home yesterday
M:Because my aunt and my cousin visited my family.
7.W:I often sleep for seven hours every night.How about you,Jim
M:I usually sleep for about eight hours,but I slept for only five hours last night.
8.W:Are you the same as your sister,Paul
M:No.She is more outgoing.
9.W:Did you watch the talent show yesterday
M:Yes.I like it very much and I think the English teachers were the best performers.
10.W:How do you go to school every day
M:My school is a little far from my home.Sometimes I go there by bus,but I usually take the subway.
第三节
Text 11
W:Tony,what did you do last night
M:Well,I read a book before 9:00.Then I watched TV.
W:TV What did you watch
M:I watched Sports.It's my favorite program.
W:How often do you watch TV
M:Twice a week.
Text 12
W:Dave,you are a little heavy.Do you exercise every day
M:No,I don't have time to exercise every day.I always exercise on weekends when I'm not tired.
W:You can exercise every morning.
M:Every morning I don't like getting up early How about you,Lisa
W:I play ping-pong every afternoon.It's my favorite sport.
M:Let's play it together on weekends.
第四节
Jake and Ted are brothers.They are the same in some ways.Both Jake and Ted have black curly hair.They are both popular at school.But they also have some differences.Jake is thinner and taller than Ted.Jake is talented in playing volleyball.Ted is quieter than Jake.He doesn't like playing sports.He enjoys reading in the library.