(共40张PPT)
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
人教版八年级上 册
Section A (1a-2d)
Learning objectives
Key words & phrases:
outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working, competition, fantastic, win, though, as ... as, something new, have fun, be different from
Key sentences:
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better
than Tom.
2. Tara works as hard as Tina.
3.I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Learn to use comparatives to compare people.
Look and say
Gentle Goat is tall ,
but Beauty Goat is short.
Gentle Goat is fat ,
but Beauty Goat is thin.
The dog is small ,
but the elephant is big.
The dog is light ,
but the elephant is heavy.
Look and say
The girl is reading quietly ,
but the two men speak loudly.
Look and say
adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
Xiaolan
Yuanzi
Xiaolan has long hair ,but yuanzi has short hair
long hair
short hair
1a
Match each word with its opposite!
adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
short
heavy
thin
tall
quietly
long hair
loudly
short hair
1b
Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture[1-3].
1
2
3
1c
Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins.
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
反意疑问句
副词比较级
形容词比较级
Is this Sam
Let’s practice!
No, it isn’t. It’s Tom.
Sam has longer hair than Tom.
Does Sam plays drums better than Tom
Yes. He plays... than Tom.
Is this Paul
No, it isn’t. It’s Peter.
Paul’s thinner than Peter.
Is Peter taller than Paul.
Yes, he is
Let’s practice!
2a
Listen. Are the words in the box used with -(i)er or more Complete the chart.
funny (run) fast
friendly (jump) high
outgoing (work) hard
hard-working (get up) early
smart
lazy
funny, smart
lazy, fast
high, hard
early
hard-working
2b
Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different Fill in the boxes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Tina…
is more outgoing than Tara.
Tara…
works as hard as Tina.
is friendlier and funnier than Tara.
can run faster and jump higher than Tara.
is lazier than Tara.
gets up earlier than Tina.
is smarter than Tara.
2c
Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.
Is Tom smarter than Sam
No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
A
B
Note:
***means Sam is taller than Tom.
Is Tom smarter than Sam
No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Sam more hard-working than Tom
Yes. He’s more hard-working than Tom.
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
adj. 极好的；了不起的 同义词有great、wonderful
adj. 哪一个；哪一些
n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争
adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important
thing is to learn something new and have fun.
v. 获胜；赢；赢得
玩得开心，相当于have a good time/enjoy oneself.
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation and try to retell the text.
Anna likes the singing competition. It was __________. Julie thinks Lisa, the one with _______ hair, sang ____________ and ________ than Nelly. Anna thinks Nelly danced ______ than Lisa. The ______________ thing is to learn something new and have fun.
fantastic
shorter
better
more clearly
better
most important
Language points
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
Look at the trees on both sides of the streets.
Both of my parents are Chinese.
1) both用作形容词，置于被修饰的名词前。
2) both用作代词，可单独使用，也可用于both of ... 结构。作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
Both Ann and her brother like listening to soft music.
Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a producer.
3) both ... and ...通常用来连接两个并列的句子成分，若连接
两个并列成分作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
【易混辨析】
2. That’s Tara, isn’t it
反义疑问句：陈述句后添加一个附着的简略疑问结构，用以进行确认。
⑴ 若陈述部分为肯定，便用否定形式进行提问；
⑵ 若陈述部分为否定，便用肯定形式进行提问。
即 前肯后否，前否后肯
There’s someone in the room, isn’t there
房间里有人，是吧？
He didn’t say anything at the meeting, did he
他在会上什么也没说，对吗？
We can’t say it this way, can we
我们不能这样说，对不对？
特别提醒：附加部分的动词要和陈述句部分保持一致
形容词和副词的比较级
定义：大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高
级。
比较级：表示“更......”，用于两者之间的比较，说明“前者
比后者更......”。
e.g. Jack is taller than David.
Sam is more outgoing than John.
Time seems to pass more quickly than before.
3.比较级构成的规则变化
比较级构成的不规则变化
As…as同级比较：一方与另一方一样……
(1)A +be + as+形容词原级+as + B
(2)A+实义动词+as+副词原级+as + B
Our school is __________theirs.
(我们的学校和他们的学校一样大。)
He gets up ______________ Sue.（他和苏起得一样早）
as big as
as early as
4. Tara works as hard as Tina.
as ... as ... 的否定形式为not as / so ... as ...，意为“不像……那样……”。
e.g. My computer is not as / so good as hers.
(我的电脑没有她的好。）
Tom doesn’t jump as / so high as Jim.
（Tom跳得没有Jim那样高。 ）
5. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
(1) tell v. 知道；看出
tell在此处作动词，表现一种判断的能力，类似于汉语“看得出来；知道；了解”的意思。作此用法时，tell不用于进行时态。
How can you tell he told a lie
The moment our teacher walked in, I could tell that things were not going well.
Our team won the football match.
Who doesn’t want to win
win也可作及物动词，意为“赢得”。其宾语通常为表示比赛项目、奖品或战争等的词。
Britain won five gold medals.
(2) win v. 获胜；赢；赢得
win在本句中作不及物动词，意为“获胜；赢”。
【拓展延伸】won (过去式) winner n.获胜者；赢家
【易混辨析】
e.g. We beat them and won the game.
我们打败他们赢得了比赛。
(3) though adv. 不过；可是；然而 conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
though在此处作副词，意为“不过；可是；然而”。常位于句末，表示补充说明。
He said he would come, he didn’t, though.
though还可作连词，意为“虽然；尽管；不过”，引导让步状语从句，相当于although，但比although更口语化。though引导的让步状语从句不能和but同时使用。
Though / Although the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm.
nice _______ easy _______ thin _______
hot _______ much _______ high _______
clever _______ happy _______ little _______
fat _______ big _______ good _______ far _______ tall _______ old _______
beautiful ______________ important_____________ quietly______________ expensive _________________
nicer
写出下列单词的比较级
easier
thinner
hotter
more
higher
cleverer
happier
less
fatter
bigger
better
farther/further
taller
older
more beautiful
more important
more quietly
more expensive
Exercises
单项选择
1. _______of the twins have long hair.
A. All B. Both C. Each D .either
2. His son never works hard, ____________
A. doesn’t he B.does he C.did he D.didn’t he
3. — Sam hardly ever used the computer yesterday, did he
— ______________. He played computer games till midnight.
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t
C.Yes, he didn’t D. No, he did
B
B
A
3. _____ my sister _____ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of (以......为骄傲) us.
A. Not; but B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Both; and
4. —What do you think of the movie
—Great! I have never seen a _____ one.
A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
D
C
5. _____ it is deep into night now, some students go on studying in the classroom.
A. Though B. Because C. As D. When
6. Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, _____
A. is she B. does she C. isn’t she D. doesn’t she
B
A
7. —It’s reported that the Fuxing High-speed train can go as _____ as 350 km an hour.
—Wow, how amazing!
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
8. — _____ club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club
—Neither(都不想). I want to join the basketball club.
A. Which B. Where C. Whose D. Why
A
C
1. Who is _______(quiet), Ada or Jane
2. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
3. Miss Li is ____________ (outgoing) than her sister.
4. Nelly sang not as ______ (clearly) as Lisa.
5. Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken
quieter
more outgoing
clearly
younger
taller
heavier
用适当形式填空
Homework
1.Remember the words and phrases of this class.
2. Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin
