Unit 1 常考易错检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.—_____ nice clothes! ( )
—Thank you.
A.How B.What C.What a
2.It’s ________ turn now. ( )
A.you B.your C.yours
3.Is the ________ mother talking ( )
A.girl B.girl's C.girls
4.The little girl looks very beautiful __________ her new dress. ( )
A.wear B.put on C.in
5.Funny (有趣的) stories always make me ________. ( )
A.laugh B.cry C.leave D.smile
6.My friend is ___________ shy. ( )
A.a bit B.bit C.bits
7.There’s ________ American student in my class, she is ________ girl. ( )
A.an; a B.a; an C.an; the
二、补全句子
8.Can you help the (下一个) old man
9.“Look!” The boy pointed at the tiger and s .
10.Look at the girl! She (dance) in the music room. How (漂亮) the girl is!
11.—Who’s the n to sing Be q .
—It’s my t .
12.When the two men (穿越) a forest, they met a black bear.
三、选词/短语填空
bird eye cut speak sight
13.Gifts blind the .
14.Kill two with one stone.
15.The same knife bread and fingers.
16. of the devil, and he will appear.
17.Out of , out of mind.
四、句子匹配
A.How nice! B.They could move the mountains away. C. Yes, I am. D.Yes, there were. E. OK. F. I’m sorry. G. Yes, I do. H. No, I can’t. I. No. She is clever. J. Thank you.
18.Do you like the new clothes ( )
19.Is the little girl foolish ( )
20.Look at my new clothes. ( )
21.Don’t shout. ( )
22.Were there any people in the street ( )
23.Please try on these shoes. ( )
24.Can you make a card for me ( )
25.Are you happy today ( )
26.What could Yu Gong’s family do ( )
27.What beautiful clothes! ( )
五、排序题
28.阅读故事,为下列图片排序。
(1). This is my bedroom. When it was time to sleep, I had to be very careful.
(2). Because I knew there was an alligator under my bed.
(3). I had to do something about that alligator. So I went to the kitchen to get some food.
(4). I put some cookies down the hall. I put some fruit and sandwiches in the garage (车库).
(5). I left vegetables on the stairs and I put some candy next to my bed. After that I watched and waited.
(6). The alligator came out to eat. I followed him downstairs.
(7). I followed him down the hall and he walked into the garage.
(8). When he was in the garage, I closed the door and locked it. I was happy.
正确的顺序: (1) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) (4) ( )
六、连词成句
29.one, each, sentence, says, student, (.)
30.our, Miss Li, English, teaches (.)
31.dad, concert, played, mum, my, and, in, the, (.)
32.mountain, was, there, house, a, on, the (.)
七、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
33.大笑
34.wear
35.有魔力的
36.start
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Lucy is twelve. 37 In spring, she wants to wear red sweaters, In summer, she likes wearing white skirts and in winter, she likes wearing orange coat. Her mother often says to her “Helen, don’t spend(花) much time on your clothes. You should work hard.”
Tim is only eight. He doesn’t like having rice, fruit or vegetables(蔬菜). He likes bread, hamburgers and cola (可乐). And he likes sweets best(最). He often asks some cola and hamburgers for breakfast. 38
Uncle Li is a bus driver. And he works very hard. He works five days a week. 39 He likes sports and he plays basketball well. He likes reading and he can read some English books. On Saturdays and Sundays, he can go to the cinema with his family. He likes making things and he can make toy cars too.
A.Uncle Li has a lot of hobbies.
B.Women like clothes very much.
C.She likes new clothes.
D.Tim has a bad healthy diet(健康饮食).
九、阅读选择
阅读理解,选择正确的答案。
David’s grandparents live in a small town near Suzhou. They have a nice house. Last Sunday, David went to visit them with Su Hai, Su Yang, Gao Shan, Yang Ling, Liu Tao and Ben. David’s grandparents were very glad to see them. David’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries, and his grandma cooked a nice meal for them. They all liked the meal very much.
In the morning, David and his friends cleaned the house. After lunch, the children worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered trees and flowers. David and Gao Shan picked apples. Yang Ling planted(种植) some trees with Ben. They worked there for two hours. They were tired, but they really had a good time.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案:
40.Last Sunday, some children visited grandparents. ( )
A.Yang Ling’s B.Ben’s C.David’s
41.Grandpa has a lot of . ( )
A.stamps B.ducks C.houses
42. cooked a nice meal. ( )
A.David B.Grandma C.Grandpa
43. planted trees. ( )
A.Su Hai and Su Yang B.David and Gao Shan C.Yang Ling and Ben
44.The children were very that day. ( )
A.tired but happy B.tired and hungry C.hot and happy
十、阅读判断
阅读并判断,用T或F表示。
A boy put a bird in a cage. He liked it very much and watched it every day.
A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper. But the bird was in the cage. She couldn’t catch it. So she was very angry.
One day, the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch the bird. But the bird flew away.
The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry and put the cat into the cage.
45.The boy put a bird in the schoolbag. ( )
46.The boy liked the cat very much and watched it every day. ( )
47.The cat wanted to have the bird for supper. ( )
48.The boy was happy to know the bird flew away. ( )
49.The boy put the cat into the cage at last. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共5页
试卷第5页,共5页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:—多么漂亮的衣服啊!—谢谢你。由句意可知句子是感叹句,句子构成为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!句中的clothes是可数名词复数,用What修饰,故选B。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:现在轮到你了。you人称代词主格或宾格,your形容词性物主代词,yours名词性物主代词,横线后面有名词,该空考查形容词性物主代词,故选B。
【点睛】
3.B
【详解】略
4.C
【详解】句意:这个小女孩穿着新衣服看起来很漂亮。根据句子结构横线处不能填动词原形,排除AB;in+衣服,表示穿着某样衣服。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:有趣的故事总是让我发笑。本题考查动词辨析。A笑,B哭,C离开,D微笑。根据句意选项A符合题意,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:我的朋友有点害羞。a bit有点,修饰形容词,故选A。
【点睛】
7.A
【详解】句意:我班有一个美国学生,她是一个女孩。American元音音素开头,故不定冠词用an,第二空是泛指,girl辅音音素开头,故不定冠词用a,故选A。
【点睛】
8.next
【详解】句意:你能帮助下一个老人吗?本题考查形容词的用法,下一个的next,做old man的定语,故答案为next。
9.shouted
【详解】句意:“看!”男孩指着老虎大声喊道。根据句意及首字母提示,可知考查单词shout喊,and连接并列成分,and前动词是过去式,and后动词也得是过去式,shout的过去式是shouted。故答案为shouted。
【点睛】
10. is dancing pretty
【详解】句意:看那个小女孩!她正在音乐室里跳舞。这个女孩多漂亮啊!look是现在进行时的标志词,主语是she,系动词用is,dance的现在分词是dancing,第一空填is dancing,how引导的感叹句结构是:how+形容词+主语+谓语!pretty漂亮的,故答案为is dancing;pretty。
11. next quick turn
【详解】句意:—下一个谁唱歌?快点。—轮到我了。根据句意及首字母,the next下一个,be quick快点,it's one's turn轮到某人了。故答案为next,quick,turn。
【点睛】
12. walked through
【详解】句意:当这两个人穿过森林时,他们遇到了一只黑熊。穿越walk through,句子是一般过去时,walk用过去式walked,故答案为walked,through。
13.eyes 14.birds 15.cuts 16.Speak 17.Sight
【分析】13.句意:拿人的手短,吃人的嘴软。本句是谚语,横线处填复数eyes,故答案为eyes。
14.句意:一石二鸟。本句是谚语,two后修饰名词复数,bird鸟,符合句意,复数是birds,故答案为birds。
15.句意:水能载舟,亦能覆舟。本句是谚语,主语The same knife是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,cut切,符合句意,第三人称单数是cuts,故答案为cuts。
16.句意:说什么,就会来什么。本句是谚语,speak说,符合句意,在该题用原形,放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Speak。
17.句意:眼不见,心不烦。out of sight看不见,符合句意,故答案为sight。
【点睛】
18.G 19.I 20.A 21.F 22.D 23.E 24.H 25.C 26.B 27.J
【解析】18.句意:你喜欢这些新衣服吗?答语用yes或no回答,do引导的一般疑问句用do回答,G选项“是的,我喜欢。”符合题意,故选G。
19.句意:那个小女孩很傻吗?答语用yes或no回答,I选项“不。她很聪明。”符合题意,故选I。
20.句意:看我的新衣服。答语通常表示赞美,A选项“好漂亮!”符合题意,故选A。
21.句意:不要大喊。答语通常表示抱歉,F选项“对不起。”符合题意,故选F。
22.句意:大街上有人吗?答语用yes或no回答,该句是there be句型,D选项“是的,有。”符合题意,故选D。
23.句意:请试穿这双鞋。可知E选项“好的。”符合题意,故选E。
24.句意:你能为我做张卡片吗?答语用yes或no回答,can引导的一般疑问句用can回答,H选项“不,我不能。”符合题意,故选H。
25.句意:今天你开心吗?答语用yes或no回答,系引导的一般疑问句用系动词回答,C选项“是的,我开心。”符合题意,故选C。
26.句意:愚公一家人能做什么?答语说能做的事情,B选项“他们能把大山移走。”符合题意,故选B。
27.句意:好漂亮的衣服!答语表示感谢,J选项“谢谢你。”符合题意,故选J。
28. 7
2 8 3 6 5
【分析】1.这是我的卧室。当到睡觉的时间时,我必须要小心。
2.因为我知道我的床下有一个短吻鳄。
3.我得想办法对付那只鳄鱼。所以我去了厨房找食物。
4.我把一些饼干放在了大厅里。我在车库里放了一些水果和三明治。
5.我把一些蔬菜放在了楼梯上并且在我的床边放了一些糖果。然后我观察并等待着。
6.短吻鳄出来吃东西。我跟着它下了楼梯。
7.我跟着到了大厅然后走进了车库。
8.当他在车库里时,我锁上了门。我很高兴。
【详解】根据所给句意可知8个图片的排列顺序为1 7 2 8 3 6 4 5,故答案为7 2 8 3 6 5。
【点睛】
29.Each student says one sentence.
【详解】each每一个,student学生,one一个,says说,sentence句子,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:每个学生说一句。故答案为Each student says one sentence.
【点睛】
30.Miss Liu teaches our English.
【详解】our我们的,Miss Li李老师,English英语,英语的,teaches教授,根据句末的问号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义可以连成句子李老师教我们的英语。故答案为Miss Li teaches our English。
【点睛】
31.My mum and dad played in the concert.//My dad and mum played in the concert.
【详解】dad爸爸,concert音乐会,played演奏,mum妈妈,my我的,and和,in在……里,the这,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我爸爸妈妈在音乐会上演奏。故答案为My mum and dad played in the concert./My dad and mum played in the concert.
【点睛】
32.There was a house on the mountain.
【详解】 on the mountain在大山上,there was有,house房子,a一,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:大山上有一个房子。故答案为There was a house on the mountain.
【点睛】
33.laugh 34.穿着 35.magic 36.开始
【解析】33.大笑,动词,英文为laugh,故答案为laugh。
34.wear,动词,中文为穿着,故答案为穿着。
35.有魔力的,形容词,英文为magic,故答案为magic。
36.start,动词,中文为开始,故答案为开始。
37.C 38.D 39.A
【导语】本文介绍露西喜欢新衣服,提姆喜欢不健康的事物,李叔叔有许多爱好。
37.根据下文露西在不同的季节穿不同的衣服可知选项C“她喜欢新衣服。”符合语境,故选C。
38.本段主人公是提姆,且上文介绍了提姆不喜欢吃蔬菜水果等,喜欢汉堡可乐等,选项D“提姆有一个不好的健康饮食。”符合语境,故选D。
39.根据下文李叔叔喜欢运动,喜欢打篮球,喜欢读书,喜欢制作东西等可知选项A“李叔叔有许多的爱好。”符合语境,故选A。
40.C 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A
【解析】40.略
41.略
42.略
43.略
44.略
45.F 46.F 47.T 48.F 49.T
【解析】45.句意为男孩在书包里放了只鸟。由短文中的关键句“A boy put a bird in a cage.”可知一个男孩把一只鸟放到一个笼子里,不是放到书包里,故答案为F。
46.句意为这个男孩非常喜欢这只猫,每天都看着它。由短文中的关键句“He liked it very much and watched it every day.”可知男孩很喜欢这只鸟并且每天都看它,而不是猫,故答案为F。
47.句意为猫想把鸟当晚餐。由短文中的关键句“A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper.”可知猫看着这只鸟并且想要吃掉它作为晚餐,故答案为T。
48.句意为男孩很高兴知道鸟儿飞走了。由短文中的关键句“The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry.”可知男孩知道鸟飞走了很生气,而不是开心,故答案为F。
49.句意为男孩终于把猫放进笼子里了。由短文中的关键句“put the cat into the cage.”可知男孩把猫放进了笼子,与本题相符。故答案为T。
答案第4页,共5页
答案第5页,共5页