Unit3摸底检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 3摸底检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．________ favourite food is fish. ( )
A．Her B．She C．Him
2．—What's your favourite ________ ( )
—Milk.
A．food B．drink C．fruit
3．—What would you like to drink ( )
—______, please.
A．Some hamburgers B．Some water C．Some bread
4．_____ favourite ______ is pears. ( )
A．I; fruit B．Her; drink C．His; fruit
5．I like vegetables ________ not onions. ( )
A．but B．and C．so
6．This is _______ order. ( )
A．Jack B．Jack’s C．Jacks
二、补全句子
7．I like hamburgers, but they're not h for me.
8．We should have a h diet.
9．The candy is very s .
10．Bananas are d . I like them.
三、选词/短语填空
根据图片选择正确的单词填空。
How flower yellow down slow
11．I like this .
12． about tomorrow
13．Please .
四、句图匹配
14．选择与句子相对应的图片，将其序号填入题前括号内。
A． B．
C． D．
（ ）（1）. I like tomato soup. It’s delicious .
（ ）（2）. My favourite food is fish .
（ ）（3）. The hamburger is nice . It is my favourite .
（ ）（4）. I love beef noodles .
五、句子匹配
把下面正确答句的字母标号写在相应的问句前的括号内。
A．Thanks.
B．Some rice, please.
C． Have some juice.
D．Sure, here you are.
E. Yes, please.
15．What would you like to eat ( )
16．I’m thirsty. ( )
17．Here you are. ( )
18．Would you like some milk ( )
19．Can I have some grapes ( )
六、排序题
20．(1) Hi. Welcome! What would you like to eat
( ) Tea, please.
( ) A sandwich, please. It’s my favourite food.
( ) Oh, we don’t have tea today. We have milk today.
( ) What would you like to drink
( ) That’s fine. I’ll have milk.
七、连词成句
21．is, Amy’s, What, drink, favourite ( )
22．father's, what, favourite, food, is, your, ( )
23．drink, is, Her, favourite, milk, (.)
24．drink, His, tea, is, favourite (.)
25．you, would, to, like, What, eat ( )
八、中英互译：单词/短语
26．英汉互译。
(1) I’m thirsty.
(2) 你最喜欢的水果是什么？
(3) What would you like for breakfast
九、选内容补全对话/短文
选择句子，补全对话。
A．What about you B．They’re healthy. C． I have dumplings and soup. D．Pizza. E. I like orange juice.
Sarah: What do you have for lunch on Friday
John: 27
Sarah: I don't like soup. 28
John: 29
Sarah: I have rice and vegetables. 30 What's your favourite food
John: 31 It’s yummy.
十、阅读选择
An old tiger lives in the forest. He often tells other animals to bring him food to eat. One day, he sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry, Monkey. Bring me a fat pig in the village.” “Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I cannot do that now. There is another tiger over there. He is big and ferocious (凶猛的). I am afraid of him.” “What ” says the old tiger. “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him.”
“Come with me,” says the monkey. The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river. “Now look down at the river,” says the monkey. “Do you see a tiger ” “Yes, I do.” “I will eat him up!” Then the tiger jumps into the water.
32．The old tiger lives in the _______. ( )
A．mountain B．forest C．village
33．The old tiger wants a fat _________. ( )
A．monkey B．dog C．pig
34．The underlined (划线) words “am afraid of” means ________. ( )
A．喜欢 B．害怕 C．崇拜
35．The monkey and the tiger get _____ the bridge _______ the river. ( )
A．to; over B．over; to C．in; to
36．At last, the tiger _______. ( )
A．eats up another tiger B．talks to another tiger C．jumps into the river
十一、阅读判断
Today is Wednesday. We have potatoes, pork and green beans for lunch. Potatoes are my mother’s favourite food. But I don’t like potatoes. I like pork. It’s tasty and healthy. What about my father His favourite food is green beans. They are fresh. For dinner, we have tomatoes, beef and cabbage. My father, my mother and I like the dinner. After dinner, we eat some apples. Apples are our favourite fruit. They are healthy.
37．We have potatoes, pork and green beans for lunch on Tuesday. ( )
38．My mother’s favourite food is pork. ( )
39．My father’s favourite food is potatoes. ( )
40．We have potatoes, beef and cabbage for dinner. ( )
41．Apples are our favourite fruit. They are healthy. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第1页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：______最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词food，选项BC都是人称代词，选项A可做形容词性物主代词，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的___是什么？—牛奶。A食物，B饮料，C水果。根据答语milk牛奶，可知是饮品，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：—你想喝什么？—请给我一些水。本题考查名词辨析，A一些汉堡包，B一些水，C一些面包，选项B符合题意，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：_____最喜欢的______是梨。根据pears可知是水果，fruit水果，故B选项错误；第一空做fruit的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，his是形容词性物主代词，故A选项错误；故选C。
5．A
【详解】解析：我喜欢蔬菜但不喜欢洋葱。A但是，B和，C所以，根据句意，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：这是________菜单。本题考查名词所有格，A杰克，B杰克的，C杰克一家人。该空填名词所有格修饰名词order，故选B。
7．healthy/ealthy
【详解】句意：我喜欢汉堡包，但是它们对我来说不_____。根据句意及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词healthy健康的，be not healthy for sb对某人是不健康的。故答案为healthy。
8．healthy
【详解】句意：我们应该有一个健康的饮食。健康的healthy，故答案为healthy。
9．sweet/weet
【详解】句意：糖果很_____。本题考查形容词辨析，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，故答案为sweet。
10．delicious/elicious
【详解】句意：香蕉是_____。我喜欢它们。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查形容词delicious美味的。故答案为delicious。
【点睛】
11． yellow flower 12．How 13． slow down
【分析】11． 图中为黄色花朵，故设空处填yellow flower。
12．“How about… ”意为“……怎么样？”，是固定搭配，故设空处填How。
13． 图中为减速慢行的标志，故设空处填slow down。
【点睛】
14．1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
【详解】1. 句意：我喜欢西红柿汤，它很美味。
图片A是美味的西红柿汤。
2. 句意：我最喜欢的食物是鱼。
图片B是一盘鱼。
3. 句意：汉堡包很好吃。它是我最喜欢的。
图片C是好吃的汉堡包。
4. 句意：我爱牛肉面。
图片D是牛肉面。
15．B 16．C 17．A 18．E 19．D
【解析】15．略
16．略
17．略
18．略
19．略
20． 4 2 5 3 6
【详解】题目所给的句意为：
你好。欢迎！你想吃什么？
请给我茶。
请给我一个三明治。这是我最喜欢的食物。
哦，我们今天没有茶。我们今天有牛奶。
你想喝点什么？
没关系。我要牛奶。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：服务员与客人点餐时之间的对话。
首句已给出Hi. Welcome! What would you like to eat 你好。欢迎！你想吃什么？
根据上一句可知该句回答吃的东西。A sandwich, please. It’s my favourite food.
询问客人想喝点什么。What would you like to drink
回答喝的东西。Tea, please.
服务员回答没有茶，但是有牛奶。Oh, we don’t have tea today. We have milk today.
客人确定喝牛奶。That’s fine. I’ll have milk.
故答案为42536。
21．What is Amy’s favourite drink
【详解】is是，Amy's艾米的，What什么，drink饮料，favourite最喜欢的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：艾米最喜欢的饮料是什么？故答案为What is Amy’s favourite drink
22．What is your father's favourite food /What's your father's favourite food
【详解】father's爸爸的，what什么，favourite最喜欢的，food食物，is是，your你的(你们的)，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你的(你们的)爸爸最喜爱的食物是什么？故答案为What is your father's favourite food /What's your father's favourite food
23．Her favourite drink is milk.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。drink饮料，is是，Her她的，favourite最喜欢的，milk牛奶。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子：她最喜欢的饮料是牛奶。故答案为Her favourite drink is milk.
24．His favourite drink is tea./Tea is his favourite drink.
【详解】drink饮料，His他的，tea茶，is是，favourite最喜欢的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他最喜欢的饮料是茶。/茶是6他最喜欢的饮料。故答案为His favourite drink is tea./Tea is his favourite drink.
25．What would you like to eat
【详解】本题考查句子结构，you你/你们，would like想要，to eat吃，What什么，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们想吃点什么？故答案为What would you like to eat
26． (1) 我很口渴。 (2) What’s your favourite fruit (3) 你想要什么作为早饭？
【详解】(1)“thirsty”意为“口渴的”
(2)“最喜欢的”即“favourite”，“水果”即“fruit”。
(3)“breakfast”即“早饭”，“for”即“作为……”。
27．C 28．E 29．A 30．B 31．D
【解析】略
32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C
【分析】略
32．该题是细节题，根据“An old tiger lives in the forest. ”知，老虎住在森林里。故选B。
33．该题是细节题，根据“I am hungry, Monkey. Bring me a fat pig in the village.”知，它想要一个猪。故选C。
34．该题是词义解释题，根据“He is big and ferocious（凶猛的）”可猜到，am afraid of意为害怕。
35．该题是细节题，根据“The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river.”知， 答案为A。
36．该题是细节题，根据“Then the tiger jumps into the water.”知，最后，老虎跳进了水里。 故选C。
【点睛】考查阅读理解。
37．F 38．F 39．F 40．F 41．T
【分析】短文大意：今天是星期三，介绍作者一家午饭和晚饭要吃的食物以及他家人最喜欢的食物。
37．题干句意：在星期二我们午饭吃土豆，猪肉和四季豆。根据Today is Wednesday. We have potatoes, pork and green beans for lunch.可知是星期三吃这些食物。故题干错误，故答案为F。
38．题干句意：我妈妈最喜欢的食物是猪肉。根据Potatoes are my mother’s favourite food.可知妈妈最喜欢的食物是土豆。故题干错误，故答案为F。
39．题干句意：我爸爸最喜欢的食物是土豆。根据His favourite food is green beans. 可知他最喜欢的食物是四季豆。故题干错误，故答案为F。
40．题干句意：我们晚饭吃土豆，牛头和圆白菜。根据For dinner, we have tomatoes, beef and cabbage. 可知晚饭他们吃西红柿，牛头和圆白菜。故题干错误，故答案为F。
41．题干句意：苹果是我们最喜欢的水果。它们很健康。根据Apples are our favourite fruit. They are healthy.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
答案第2页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页
一、单选题
1．________ favourite food is fish. ( )
A．Her B．She C．Him
2．—What's your favourite ________ ( )
—Milk.
A．food B．drink C．fruit
3．—What would you like to drink ( )
—______, please.
A．Some hamburgers B．Some water C．Some bread
4．_____ favourite ______ is pears. ( )
A．I; fruit B．Her; drink C．His; fruit
5．I like vegetables ________ not onions. ( )
A．but B．and C．so
6．This is _______ order. ( )
A．Jack B．Jack’s C．Jacks
二、补全句子
7．I like hamburgers, but they're not h for me.
8．We should have a h diet.
9．The candy is very s .
10．Bananas are d . I like them.
三、选词/短语填空
根据图片选择正确的单词填空。
How flower yellow down slow
11．I like this .
12． about tomorrow
13．Please .
四、句图匹配
14．选择与句子相对应的图片，将其序号填入题前括号内。
A． B．
C． D．
（ ）（1）. I like tomato soup. It’s delicious .
（ ）（2）. My favourite food is fish .
（ ）（3）. The hamburger is nice . It is my favourite .
（ ）（4）. I love beef noodles .
五、句子匹配
把下面正确答句的字母标号写在相应的问句前的括号内。
A．Thanks.
B．Some rice, please.
C． Have some juice.
D．Sure, here you are.
E. Yes, please.
15．What would you like to eat ( )
16．I’m thirsty. ( )
17．Here you are. ( )
18．Would you like some milk ( )
19．Can I have some grapes ( )
六、排序题
20．(1) Hi. Welcome! What would you like to eat
( ) Tea, please.
( ) A sandwich, please. It’s my favourite food.
( ) Oh, we don’t have tea today. We have milk today.
( ) What would you like to drink
( ) That’s fine. I’ll have milk.
七、连词成句
21．is, Amy’s, What, drink, favourite ( )
22．father's, what, favourite, food, is, your, ( )
23．drink, is, Her, favourite, milk, (.)
24．drink, His, tea, is, favourite (.)
25．you, would, to, like, What, eat ( )
八、中英互译：单词/短语
26．英汉互译。
(1) I’m thirsty.
(2) 你最喜欢的水果是什么？
(3) What would you like for breakfast
九、选内容补全对话/短文
选择句子，补全对话。
A．What about you B．They’re healthy. C． I have dumplings and soup. D．Pizza. E. I like orange juice.
Sarah: What do you have for lunch on Friday
John: 27
Sarah: I don't like soup. 28
John: 29
Sarah: I have rice and vegetables. 30 What's your favourite food
John: 31 It’s yummy.
十、阅读选择
An old tiger lives in the forest. He often tells other animals to bring him food to eat. One day, he sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry, Monkey. Bring me a fat pig in the village.” “Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I cannot do that now. There is another tiger over there. He is big and ferocious (凶猛的). I am afraid of him.” “What ” says the old tiger. “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him.”
“Come with me,” says the monkey. The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river. “Now look down at the river,” says the monkey. “Do you see a tiger ” “Yes, I do.” “I will eat him up!” Then the tiger jumps into the water.
32．The old tiger lives in the _______. ( )
A．mountain B．forest C．village
33．The old tiger wants a fat _________. ( )
A．monkey B．dog C．pig
34．The underlined (划线) words “am afraid of” means ________. ( )
A．喜欢 B．害怕 C．崇拜
35．The monkey and the tiger get _____ the bridge _______ the river. ( )
A．to; over B．over; to C．in; to
36．At last, the tiger _______. ( )
A．eats up another tiger B．talks to another tiger C．jumps into the river
十一、阅读判断
Today is Wednesday. We have potatoes, pork and green beans for lunch. Potatoes are my mother’s favourite food. But I don’t like potatoes. I like pork. It’s tasty and healthy. What about my father His favourite food is green beans. They are fresh. For dinner, we have tomatoes, beef and cabbage. My father, my mother and I like the dinner. After dinner, we eat some apples. Apples are our favourite fruit. They are healthy.
37．We have potatoes, pork and green beans for lunch on Tuesday. ( )
38．My mother’s favourite food is pork. ( )
39．My father’s favourite food is potatoes. ( )
40．We have potatoes, beef and cabbage for dinner. ( )
41．Apples are our favourite fruit. They are healthy. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第1页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：______最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词food，选项BC都是人称代词，选项A可做形容词性物主代词，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的___是什么？—牛奶。A食物，B饮料，C水果。根据答语milk牛奶，可知是饮品，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：—你想喝什么？—请给我一些水。本题考查名词辨析，A一些汉堡包，B一些水，C一些面包，选项B符合题意，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：_____最喜欢的______是梨。根据pears可知是水果，fruit水果，故B选项错误；第一空做fruit的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，his是形容词性物主代词，故A选项错误；故选C。
5．A
【详解】解析：我喜欢蔬菜但不喜欢洋葱。A但是，B和，C所以，根据句意，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：这是________菜单。本题考查名词所有格，A杰克，B杰克的，C杰克一家人。该空填名词所有格修饰名词order，故选B。
7．healthy/ealthy
【详解】句意：我喜欢汉堡包，但是它们对我来说不_____。根据句意及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词healthy健康的，be not healthy for sb对某人是不健康的。故答案为healthy。
8．healthy
【详解】句意：我们应该有一个健康的饮食。健康的healthy，故答案为healthy。
9．sweet/weet
【详解】句意：糖果很_____。本题考查形容词辨析，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，故答案为sweet。
10．delicious/elicious
【详解】句意：香蕉是_____。我喜欢它们。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查形容词delicious美味的。故答案为delicious。
【点睛】
11． yellow flower 12．How 13． slow down
【分析】11． 图中为黄色花朵，故设空处填yellow flower。
12．“How about… ”意为“……怎么样？”，是固定搭配，故设空处填How。
13． 图中为减速慢行的标志，故设空处填slow down。
【点睛】
14．1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
【详解】1. 句意：我喜欢西红柿汤，它很美味。
图片A是美味的西红柿汤。
2. 句意：我最喜欢的食物是鱼。
图片B是一盘鱼。
3. 句意：汉堡包很好吃。它是我最喜欢的。
图片C是好吃的汉堡包。
4. 句意：我爱牛肉面。
图片D是牛肉面。
15．B 16．C 17．A 18．E 19．D
【解析】15．略
16．略
17．略
18．略
19．略
20． 4 2 5 3 6
【详解】题目所给的句意为：
你好。欢迎！你想吃什么？
请给我茶。
请给我一个三明治。这是我最喜欢的食物。
哦，我们今天没有茶。我们今天有牛奶。
你想喝点什么？
没关系。我要牛奶。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：服务员与客人点餐时之间的对话。
首句已给出Hi. Welcome! What would you like to eat 你好。欢迎！你想吃什么？
根据上一句可知该句回答吃的东西。A sandwich, please. It’s my favourite food.
询问客人想喝点什么。What would you like to drink
回答喝的东西。Tea, please.
服务员回答没有茶，但是有牛奶。Oh, we don’t have tea today. We have milk today.
客人确定喝牛奶。That’s fine. I’ll have milk.
故答案为42536。
21．What is Amy’s favourite drink
【详解】is是，Amy's艾米的，What什么，drink饮料，favourite最喜欢的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：艾米最喜欢的饮料是什么？故答案为What is Amy’s favourite drink
22．What is your father's favourite food /What's your father's favourite food
【详解】father's爸爸的，what什么，favourite最喜欢的，food食物，is是，your你的(你们的)，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你的(你们的)爸爸最喜爱的食物是什么？故答案为What is your father's favourite food /What's your father's favourite food
23．Her favourite drink is milk.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。drink饮料，is是，Her她的，favourite最喜欢的，milk牛奶。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子：她最喜欢的饮料是牛奶。故答案为Her favourite drink is milk.
24．His favourite drink is tea./Tea is his favourite drink.
【详解】drink饮料，His他的，tea茶，is是，favourite最喜欢的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他最喜欢的饮料是茶。/茶是6他最喜欢的饮料。故答案为His favourite drink is tea./Tea is his favourite drink.
25．What would you like to eat
【详解】本题考查句子结构，you你/你们，would like想要，to eat吃，What什么，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们想吃点什么？故答案为What would you like to eat
26． (1) 我很口渴。 (2) What’s your favourite fruit (3) 你想要什么作为早饭？
【详解】(1)“thirsty”意为“口渴的”
(2)“最喜欢的”即“favourite”，“水果”即“fruit”。
(3)“breakfast”即“早饭”，“for”即“作为……”。
27．C 28．E 29．A 30．B 31．D
【解析】略
32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C
【分析】略
32．该题是细节题，根据“An old tiger lives in the forest. ”知，老虎住在森林里。故选B。
33．该题是细节题，根据“I am hungry, Monkey. Bring me a fat pig in the village.”知，它想要一个猪。故选C。
34．该题是词义解释题，根据“He is big and ferocious（凶猛的）”可猜到，am afraid of意为害怕。
35．该题是细节题，根据“The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river.”知， 答案为A。
36．该题是细节题，根据“Then the tiger jumps into the water.”知，最后，老虎跳进了水里。 故选C。
【点睛】考查阅读理解。
37．F 38．F 39．F 40．F 41．T
【分析】短文大意：今天是星期三，介绍作者一家午饭和晚饭要吃的食物以及他家人最喜欢的食物。
37．题干句意：在星期二我们午饭吃土豆，猪肉和四季豆。根据Today is Wednesday. We have potatoes, pork and green beans for lunch.可知是星期三吃这些食物。故题干错误，故答案为F。
38．题干句意：我妈妈最喜欢的食物是猪肉。根据Potatoes are my mother’s favourite food.可知妈妈最喜欢的食物是土豆。故题干错误，故答案为F。
39．题干句意：我爸爸最喜欢的食物是土豆。根据His favourite food is green beans. 可知他最喜欢的食物是四季豆。故题干错误，故答案为F。
40．题干句意：我们晚饭吃土豆，牛头和圆白菜。根据For dinner, we have tomatoes, beef and cabbage. 可知晚饭他们吃西红柿，牛头和圆白菜。故题干错误，故答案为F。
41．题干句意：苹果是我们最喜欢的水果。它们很健康。根据Apples are our favourite fruit. They are healthy.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
答案第2页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页