学 生 自 主 学 习 方 案 八年级 班 小组： 姓名：
科 目 英语 课题 编号 8-1-020
设 计 王海霞 审核 杨军军 督查 王锋 课时 1
学习目标 【学习目标】运用形容词最高级写句子
一．导入（启发探究 3分钟）
用Of, than, in, as填空。
1. This table is as big ____ that one.
2. The yellow book is bigger _____ the blue one.
3. Tom is the best student ______ the class.
4. This lesson is more interesting _____ that one.
5. This apple is the largest ______ all the apples.
用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空
Which lesson is__________ (difficult) in Book 2
Alice writes __________________ (carefully) than I.
This story is __________________ (interesting) than that one.
He is __________________ (clever) boy in the class.
This kind of food must be __________ (delicious) than that one.
Can you show me_ _________ (near) shop
Who’s __________________ ，(careful)，Tom，Jim or Kate
That is __________________ (easy) of all.
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
1、自学单词
2、朗读Grammar Focus句子并翻译：
3、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
⑴ What do you ______ ______(认为) the cinema in town
(2)Bargain House has _____ ______ _______(质量最差)
(3)_______ ________ (多少钱) is the radio
(4)Funky Fashions has the _________ _________(最优秀的服务).
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
1.完成3a运用最高级
朗读句子，弄懂含义,完成任务.
检查答案
2.完成3b谈论服装店 3.完成3c谈论饭店
四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）
副词比较级和最高级的用法：
1. 原级主要的句型：
1）as+副词原级+as eg, Tom runs as fast as Jones.
not as/so+副词原级+as eg, He didn’t come as/so early as Li Lei.
2）too+副词原级+to do sth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). eg, Jean rides too slowly to catch up with me.
3）so +副词原级+ that Jean rides so slowly that she can’t catch up with me.
4）副词原级+enough to do sth.
Jean doesn’t ride fast enough to catch up with me.
2. 比较级的用法：
1）比较级+than。当前后使用的动词相同 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时，通常用助动词来代替后面的动词，该动词或助动词可以省略。 eg, Lily run faster than Mary(did).
2）比较级+and +比较 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )级 eg, The days are getting longer and longer in summer.
3）the more…the more…
The harder you work, the better you will learn.
3. 最高级的用法： 副词最高级前一般有the，也可省略。
He works (the) hardest of all the students in the class.
五．课堂检测：单选。
（ ）1. John is my_____ friend of all the classmates.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
（ ）2. E-mailing is much ______ than long-distance calling.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
（ ）3. Beijing is one of ______ cities in China.
A. very beautiful B. much beautiful
C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful
（ ）4. The Yellow River isn’t so_____ as the Changjiang River.
A. long B. longest C. longer D. the longest
（ ）5.The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I’d like to change it for a __ one.
A. small B. larger C. nicer D. smaller
（ ）6. Who is the _____ , Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. much taller
（ ）7. Of all the students, Wu Dong runs_____ .
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. most fast
（ ）8. --Excuse me, how can I get to the movie theater
--Sorry. ______________
A. I can’t tell you. B. I’m new here.
C. You can go there on foot.
D. We can go there together.
（ ）9. --Could you go to the movie with me tonight
-- _____________.
A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t.
C. No problem. D. Sure, and I’m very busy.
（ ）10. --____ do you ____ Guangming Cinema
--It’s very fantastic.
A. How, think B. What, think of C. What, like D. How, think of
根据汉语完成句子。
1电影世界的屏幕最大。Movie World _____ ______ ______ ______.
2哪家医院离你最近. Which hospital is ______ ______ ______ you.
3尽管它是最便宜的，但它也是最糟糕的。
______ it is the ______, it is the ______.
4 97.9FM是最好的广播台，因为主持人选歌曲最认真。
97.9FM is the ______ Radio Station, because the DJs _____ _____ the _____ ____.
5到目前为止的得分最少。
Jim got ______ ______ grades ______ _______.学 生 自 主 学 习 方 案 八年级 班 小组： 姓名：
科 目 英语 课题 编号 8-1-021
设 计 王海霞 审核 杨军军 督查 王锋 课时 1
学习目标 1．单词、短语：positive，negative，loud，performer talent show.2．会用句型：My sister Kate is the funniest person I know.3．继续学习形容词副词最高级的用法
【学习重点难点】 继续学习形容词副词最高级的用法
导入（启发探究 3分钟） 写出下列单词的最高级
early ______big ______boring _________few _______ careful _________
wet ________ cute______ good ________ little _______ creative________
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
1．试写出下列词的反义词。
creative big funny bigger quietest
the funniest 在写的时候，我们会发现级别要对应，即原级对原级，比较级对 ，
最高级对 。
2、如果以上的空格你已完成，相信完成1a一定不难，试试看。仔细朗读单词，完成1a
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
1、完成1b ----- 朗读句子，造句（形容词副词的比较等级的运用）
eg, My father told me a story last night, it is the funniest one I’ve ever heard.
2．听听练练（1c—1d）
①在1c中要看清这5个图，他们分别在做什么才艺展示，写出相应图的人名。
②在1d中，要求你听出人们是怎样评价这些表演者的，要注意听形容词.
如果在做听力时，只要能做到心中有数，相信你一定会听得很成功。
朗读听力对话。（听材料，体会语音、语调、停顿，朗读材料，模仿语音、语调、停顿）
Pairwork. 完成1e.
四、总结（引申探究 15分钟）
形容词副词比较级最高级使用注意事项
◇比较应在同类事物之间进行。
误：Your English is better than me.
正：Your English is better than mine.
◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语，最常见的三大修饰词是：a little, much, even。
My sister is a little taller than me. Their house is much larger than ours.
另外，名词短语也可修饰比较级，说明程度。
I’m three years older than he.
特别提醒：very, quite, too可以修饰原级，不可修饰比较级。
◇避免重复使用比较级。
误：He is more cleverer than his brother.
正：He is cleverer than his brother.
◇比较要遵循前后一致的原则，注意前后呼应。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.
◇序数词通常只修饰最高级。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
Tom runs the fastest of the boys.
拓展延伸：（选学部分）
◇为避免重复，我们通常用that, those, one, ones代替前面出现的名词。that代替可数
名词单数和不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数。one既可指人又可指物，只能代替
可数名词。The weather in China is different from that in America.
The book on the table is more interesting than that(或the one)on the desk.
A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.
误：In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than it of Shanghai.
正：In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai.
◇比较级前一般不加冠词。但表示两者中较突出者，且比较级后又有名词或出现了of the
two，这时比较级前一定要加the。
He is the taller of the two. Of the two jobs，he chose the harder.
Which is the younger one, Lily or Lucy
试比较：Which is larger, Canada or Australia
Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia
She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters.
◇为避免重复，比较级中同样的动词用助动词do, does, did替代。
I spend less time doing homework than John does.
She tells more funny jokes than we do.
五、课堂检测
选择填空：（6-8选做）
（ ）1．He feels _____ today than yesterday.
A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired
（ ）2. Which do you like _____ , coffee, tea or milk
A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst
（ ）3. -- ____ do you think is the best performer
-- I’m not sure. Maybe Jim is.
A. What B. Who C. How D. Where
（ ）4. My vacation was _____ of all, I only stayed at home and watched TV.
A. most creative B. most boring C. the most creative D. the most boring
（ ）5. Bob’s sister Eliza is ______ performer I know.
A. the best B. best C. better D. good
（ ）6. The book is ____ of the two.
A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest
（ ）7. She looks _____ than she does.
A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older
（ ）8. The garden is becoming ______.
A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler
翻译句子：
1．这本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.
2．你游泳没有你弟弟好。You can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.
3. 这是我听过最好的歌曲。This is _____ _____ ______ I’ve heard.
4．在这次才艺演出中谁是最有创意的表演者？___ was ___ ___ ___ ___ in the talent show
5．他比我大两岁。He is _____ ______ ______ than I.学 生 自 主 学 习 方 案 八年级 班 小组： 姓名：
科 目 英语 课题 编号 8-1-023
设 计 王海霞 审核 杨军军 督查 王锋 课时 1
学习目标 1．结合前面所学的形容词的比较级（Unit3）,全面掌握原级，比较级和最高级的用法（重点）2．能写一篇介绍事物或人物的文章，并能较好地运用形容词的比较等级。
一 导入（启发探究 3分钟）
本单元出现的交际用语有：
①What’s the best……？最好的……是什么？
②Which is the best…… 最好的……是哪个？
③Who/What do you think is the funniest……？你认为谁/什么是最有趣的
④It’s the most…… 它是最…….
⑤It’s worse than…….它比……更差。
⑥The funniest performer is……。最有趣的表演者是……。
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）完成3a
1、读方框里的单词并明确其含义和用法 2、朗读3a短文，完成任务
3、检查答案 4、大声朗读3a短文，体会形容词副词最高级的用法
三、交流总结（合作探究 15分钟）
1、单元单词复习：朗读、记忆、抽写
2、单元短语总结：
so far 到目前为止，迄今为止 no problem 没什么，别客气
have … in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同
be up to 是……的职责 all kinds of … 各种各样的……
play a role… in doing sth. 做…… 发挥作用，有影响
for example 例如 make up 编造（故事、谎言等） take …seriously 认真对待……
not everybody 并不是每个人 close to 离….近 more and more 越来越……
3、重点语法句子回顾：
What’s the best movie theater to go to
Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there
Which is the worst clothes store in town
Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM
I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has worst music.
It has the biggest screens.
The DJs choose songs the most carefully.
How do you like it so far 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？
Thanks for telling me.
Can I ask you some questions
小结形容词和副词最高级的构成和用法
完成3b
用本单元学过的句型描述自己的小镇最好的地方：电影院、服装店、餐馆、电视台
全班交流小镇最好的地方
四 课堂检测
单选
（ ）1. _____ all the boys, Tom is the shortest.
A. Of B. Form C. For D. In
（ ）2. The supermarket is the _____ my home, I usually do some shopping in it.
A. near B. closest to C. farthest away D. closes
（ ）3. Which subject is ________, math or English
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
（ ）4. ---There are _____ seats in Town Cinema.
---Yes, you can sit there _________.
A. comfortable; comfortably B. comfortably; comfortable
C. comfortably; comfortably D. comfortable; comfortable
（ ）5. ---Can I use your book ---__________
A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. That’s right. D. Yes, you can.
（ ）6. It is exciting to watch t he boys ________ basketball.
A. play B. to play C. to playing D. plays
（ ）7. This store sells shoes, hats, dresses, T-shirts _________.
A. such as B. for example C. and so on D. as long as
（ ）8 Who listens _________, Tom, Jack or Bill
A. the most carefully B. more carefully
C. the most careful D. more careful
（ ）9. Don’t believe him. He likes_________ story.
A. making up B. make up C. getting up D. thinking up
（ ）10. We are playing a role in _____ the best singers in the talent show.
A. find B. to find C. finding D. found
根据汉语完成句子
1到目前为止，姚明是中国最高的篮球运动员.
Yao Ming is _____ ______ basketball player in China _______ _______.
2有各种各样的才艺表演，但它们都有一个共同点。
There are _______ _____ of talent shows, but all the show have one thing _____ _____.
3 它们有你来决定，所以你必须严肃地对待。
They’re ______ ______ you to decide, so you must _______ _______ them _______.
4 李明是我班跳得最高地。
Li Ming jumps ______ ______ ______ our class.
5 我妈妈认为Lucy是最有创意的女孩。
My mother _______ Lucy is ______ ______ ______ ______学 生 自 主 学 习 方 案 七年级 班 小组： 姓名：
科 目 英语 课题 编号 8-1-019
设 计 王海霞 审核 杨军军 督查 王锋 课时 1
学习目标 【学习目标】学习How do you like ？so far，Thanks for telling me. No problem. 运用形容词的最高级对人物进行描述
【学习重点,难点】运用形容词的最高级对人物进行描述
一、导入（启发探究 3分钟）
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My mom is _________ (busy) in my family.
2.Which clothes store is__________ (good)，Trendy Teens or Jason’s
3. Which city is _________ (beautiful)，Beijing，Shanghai or Hangzhou
4. She is _________ (old) of us all.
5. What’s _________ (bad) radio station in town
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
1、自己阅读Section A1b 2a 2b 听力材料，复习体会最高级用法
2、自学单词和短语
3、词语用法
so far的意思为 到现在为止。以此来 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )看，属于完成时应用范畴；但是英语很灵活，一些东西不是固定的，不应学的很死。
eg, So far, so good. 目前为止，一切顺利。
I can only trust him so far. 我到现在还信赖他。
everything is getting well so far. 目前为止，一切顺利。
comfortable: adj.
①The car is ___________（comfortable）than that one.
②Which theater has ___________（comfortable）seats in town
③Look! He is sitting ___________in the chair.
What do(es) sb. think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about/of sth. 意为“某人认为……怎么样 ”，是一个用来询问某人对某事有何看法的句型。该句型可以转化为“How do(es) sb. like… ”答语往往是对人（物）的评价。
例如: ---What do you think of your math teacher
--- She is friendly and knowledgeable. Everyone likes her.
练一练： -- ______do you _______ the game
--It’s wonderful. I think the players are great.
A. How; like about B. What; think of
C. What; like about D. How; think about
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
学习Section A 2d
Task1：小组成员看图画，猜测人物对话内容。
Task2：倾听课文的朗读并体会语音、语调、停顿。
Task3：组长带领组员正确朗读课文，注意语音语调。
Task3：小组长带领组员翻译课文，并勾画短语。
Welcome to How do you like it
so far my way around
love watching movies Thanks for telling me. 、
No problem.
Task4：背诵课文，
四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）
形容词最高级的构成
五、课堂检测
写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式。
long _____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____
heavy ____ ______ slow _____ _____ wet ______ _______
few ____ _____ good ______ _____ brightly ______ _____
far____ ____ bad _____ _____ safe _____ ______
quickly _____ ______ happy _____ ______
unhappy _______ _______ important ________ ______
many _______ _________ little _____ ______
strong ________ ________ expensive _______ ________
根据情景，选出恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi! I’m doing a survey of the clothes stores in the city.
___________________
B: Sure.
A: What do you think so
B: _______________________
A: Why do you think so
B: It has the best quality clothes and the friendliest service.
A: ____________________. They think Hi-Mart is the best.
B: Really ____________________
A: Maybe, but they’re the cheapest in the city.
B: I don’t care the price. ____________________
A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.
I think good quality is the most important.
Is it the biggest supermarket in the city
I think Jason’s is the best.
I heard that its clothes are the worst.
Can I ask you some questions
I agree with you.
But many people don’t think so.学 生 自 主 学 习 方 案 八年级 班 小组： 姓名：
科 目 英语 课题 编号 8-1-022
设 计 王海霞 审核 杨军军 督查 王锋 课时 1
学习目标 1掌握have one thing in common, That's up to you. for example, play a role , in fact这些短语和句型2运用比较级描述人物的才能
一．导入（启发探究 3分钟）
Disscuss2a
(猜猜谁是班上最有才能的人？)
Who is the best singer, the most talented dancer, the funniest actor and so on in our class
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
1. 自学P29单词，拼读音标、记忆含义、抽认单词
2. 试着英汉互译
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
Task1：听2b磁带，体会语音、语调、句群停顿，理解段落的汉语意义
Task2：快速默读课文，回答
Which three talent shows are mentioned
Task3：小组讨论核对答案。
Task4：仔细阅读2b课文，勾画记忆课文短语并翻译
1 观看其他人展示才艺__________________ 2 越来越受欢迎 __________________
3 全世界____________ 4 编造 __________
5 寻找_________ 6 认真对待_____________
7 例如___________ 8 并非每个人__________________
9 由…… 决定__________________ 10 在做某事方面起着作用 ______________
11 有一个共同点 ________________ 12 各种各样的人__________________
Task5：阅读课文，完成2c
1、仔细阅读2b课文，在原文中找出2c的句子
2、根据要求完成2c,检查答案.
Task6：仔细阅读课文2b，完成2d\2e
1、根据要求完成2 d
2、大声朗读2d，尽量做到快速、流利，语音、语调、句群停顿正确。
3、对原文仔细认真理解后进行简写2e。
五、课堂检测
根据汉语完成句子
1 谁是最有才的人？ Who is the ___ ___ ___
2 有创意的人能参加像中国达人秀这样的节目。
The ___ people can join the shows ____ ____ China’s Got Talent.
3 才艺表演越来越受欢迎。
Talent shoes are getting ____ ____ ____ ____.
4 如果你想健康，你可以参加各种各样的锻炼。
If you want to be healthy, you can take ____ ____ ____ exercise.
5 现在中国在世界上有重大影响。
Now China is ____ ____ important ____ in the world.
6 并非人人都喜欢汉堡。 ____ ____ ____ hamburgers.
7 我们要严肃地对待这次测试。 We must _____ this test _____.
8 才艺展示有什么共同点？ What do talent shows have ____ ____
9 你认为这些节目怎么样？
____ do you ____ ____ these shows
10 这些节目给了人们一个梦想成真的方法。
These shows give people a way to ____ their dreams _____ _____.
从括号中选单词并用其适当形式填空。
（ funniest, performer, creative, serious, loud, poor, example, everybody）
1 Zhang Dan was the best ________.
2 The classroom is noisy, all the students are talking _________.
3 Chinese people are _______ in the world.
4 I think Jackie Chan is the ______ actor.
5 Not _______ is poor in China.
6 Lei Feng is our ______ forever.
7 Although he is ______, he is happy all day.
8 Of all, Mr. Kong is _______ , many kids are afraid of him.学 生 自 主 学 习 方 案 八年级 班 小组： 姓名：
科 目 英语 课题 编号 8-1-018
设 计 王海霞 审核 杨军军 督查 王锋 课时 1
学习目标 1．单词及短语：comfortable，seat，screen，close，theater，2．学会并能掌握形容词、副词最高级的构成方法和用法（难点）
【学习重点难点】
学会并能掌握形容词、副词最高级的构成方法和用法（难点）
导入（启发探究 3分钟）
1我们曾在Unit3学过形容词比较级的构成及其用法，试着完成下面的练习
①Who is (athletic)，Lily or Lucy
②Peter is （funny）than any other boy in his class.
2. 归纳总结
①A比B更……： A + be+形容词比较级+ the + B.
②A和B一样： as……a
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
1、学习单词：拼读、记忆、听写
2、查资料完成
comfortable: adj.
①The car is ___________（comfortable）than that one.
②Look! He is sitting ___________in the chair.
3. seat: n. sit: vi.
①Please take your ___________here. =Please ___________here.
②This theater has the most comfortable ___________.
4. screen: n.
Please ___________（看）the screen. It has a picture on it.
5. close: vt. 关闭。
Please ___________your eyes when you do eye exercises.
close: adj. 近的，接近的，亲密的。 I have a close friend. （近义词best）
My home is _____ _____the river.（离……近,同义词为_______）
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
1. 完成1a discuss:
Do you like to go to the movies
Who is your favorite movie star
Why do you like him / her
What kind of movies do you like best
Where do you want to go , cinema, radio station or theater Why
2.想想译译
comfortable seats_________ big screens_______ cheap__________
close to home________ popular____________ 友好的服务___________
新电影 _____________ 最棒的音效____________ 购票快______________
如果你去电影院看电影，你认为上面列举的这些，哪些对你来说显得重要，哪些不重要？请试着完成1a，也可以增加一些内容。
3.用has 或 is填空
It ______comfortable seats. It ______friendly service.
It ______cheap. It ______close to home. It ______popular.
It ______ in a fun part of town. It ______good quality.
4. 完成1b listening
完成听力时时你发现了the biggest，the best，the most comfortable 等，它们叫做形容词的 .
5合作小结
最高级形式的构成
(1)单音节词和部分双音节词在原级后加-est构成，具体情况如下：
①单音节词及部分双音节词在词尾后加-est。 great--greatest clever--cleverest
②以e结尾的单词，在词尾后加．st。 nice--nicest fine--finest
③以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，把y变为i，再加-est。 happy--happiest heavy--heaviest
④重读闭音节单词末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-est。
hot--hottest big--biggest
(2)绝大多数双音节和多音节形容词前面加most构成最高级。
important--most important interesting---most interesting
beautiful--most beautiful popular--most popular creative--most creative
difficult---most difficult boring--most boring expensive--most expensive
(3)不规则变化 少数形容词(和副词)的比较级及最高级变化不规则，我们要熟记。
good／well-~better---*best bad／ill／badly-~worse--*worst
6. 学习1c对话.（谈论你最喜欢的影院）
四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
Eg,She is student her class. 她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one of cities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。
This is apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。
五.课堂检测 1 单选。
( ) 1 Who jumped ____of all
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most f
( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.
A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest
( ) 4 Who is____ of you three
A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older
( ) 5 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.
A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall
( ) 6 English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages B. the most important languages
C. most important language D. the most important language
( ) 7 Beijing is one of____ in China.
A. the largest city B. the large cities
C. the larger cities D. the largest cities
( ) 8 The theatre is _____ my home. It’s five minutes’ walk.
A. near from B. for C. close D. close to
2. 写出下列形容词和副词的最高级形式
good/well_____ big_____ popular___________close______
short_____comfortable__________cheap______bad_____ expensive___________boring_______ cheaply_______ carefully___________
