人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册 Unit4 Adversity and Courage Writing课件(共21张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册 Unit4 Adversity and Courage Writing课件(共21张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-08-21 17:26:50

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(共21张PPT)
Unit 4 Adversity and Courage
Writing—an essay about Shackleton and his men on Endurance
本单元写作要求描述一个有毅力的人物,属于人物描写的写作范畴。
人物介绍分为人物故事和人物评价,一般是针对所写的人的基本情况作简单的描述。其主要篇幅应是叙述其事迹或在某个领域中做出的贡献,最后简要地对人物进行评价。
[基本框架]
1.开头(beginning)——总体介绍
2.主体(body)——详细介绍
3.结尾(ending)——简要总结
写作指导
审题谋篇
1.本类作文的人称一般用第三人称;时态多用一般现在时态和过去时态。
2.作文大体可以分为三段:生平、事迹和评价。
1.be keen on/be fond of 喜欢……
2.take delight in 乐于……
3.have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
4.be eager/thirty/dying to do sth.渴望做某事
5.gain reputation for获得……荣誉
6.have a talent/gift for...有……天赋
7. adapt oneself to...使自己适应……
必备写作词汇及佳句
8.be into sth./ be very interested in sth.对某事深感兴趣
9.be attracted to …喜欢……
10. be absorbed in专心于……
11. with one’s attention focused on experiments把注意力集中在实验上
12. devote oneself to...致力于……
13. be devoted to doing sth.致力于做某事
14. be lost in thought陷入深思
15. make it a rule to do sth. 养成做某事的习惯
16. get down to doing sth.着手做某事
17. set about doing sth.着手做某事
18. set out to do sth.着手做某事
19. be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事
20. be willing to do sth.愿意做某事
21. His efforts paid off.他的努力得到了回报。
22.be concerned about 担心……
23. perseverance and determination毅力和决心
1.Bathed in wonderful music as a boy, he became very interested in music.小时候由于受到美妙音乐的熏陶,他对音乐极感兴趣。
2.Born into a rich family in Shanghai on Nov. 4th,1933,Charles Kuen Kao showed great interest in doing different experiments during his childhood.
1933年11月4日出生于上海一个富裕的家庭,高锟从小就对做不同的实验表现出极大的兴趣。
精彩开头
3.Allan Stewart,of Australian nationality,was born on March 7th,1915.
艾伦·斯图尔特,澳大利亚国籍,1915年3月7日出生。
4.Born in 1911 in Shanghai,Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest scientists in the world.
钱学森,1911年生于上海,是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。
1. As a boy, he was into science.
很小的时候,他就对科学深感兴趣。
2. He was brought up with strict morals and guidelines.
他是在严格的道德和准则下成长起来的。
3. He taught himself advanced mathematics.
他自学了高等数学。
4. He spent his childhood working out math problems.
他在验算数学题中度过了他的童年。
正文佳句
5.他既聪明又友好。
He is clever as well as friendly.
He is not only clever but also friendly.
Not only is he clever but he is also friendly.
6.他是如此诚实的一个人,以至于所有人都高度评价他。
He is such an honest man that all think highly of him.
Such an honest man is he that all think highly of him.
7.他的谦虚给我们留下了深刻的印象。
His modesty leaves us a deep impression.
We are deeply impressed by his modesty.
We are deeply struck by his modesty.
1.All in all,in my view,Yang has a good future considering his ability and faith.
总之,在我看来,考虑到他的能力和信念,杨有一个美好的未来。
2.Not only did she make great contributions to the world of science but she is regarded as the greatest woman scientist on account of what she did.
她不仅为科学界做出了巨大贡献,而且因为她的所作所为她被认为是最伟大的女科学家。
结尾佳句
3.His scientific achievement has shaped the foundations of today’s communication.
他的科学成就为今天的通信奠定了基础。
4. Such is Albert Einstein, a great man, the greatest scientist of the 20th Century.
这就是爱因斯坦,一个伟大的人 ,20世纪最伟大的科学家。
写作题目要求
请根据以下要点提示写一篇人物描写的文章,词数80-100。
姓 名:莫言(管谟业)
出生日期:1955年2月17日
出 生 地:山东省高密市一个穷苦人家
兴趣爱好:自幼喜欢阅读、书法(calligraphy)
性格特征:开朗、幽默
教你来写作
写作题目要求
主要成就:2011年凭借《蛙》获中国最高文学奖“茅盾文学奖”;
2012年获诺贝尔文学奖(Nobel Prize in Literature)。
评 价:第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家,被誉为是对中国文学做出巨大贡献的作家之一。
Born into a poor family in Gaomi,Shandong Province on February 17,1955,Mo Yan,whose original name is Guan Moye,showed great interest in reading and calligraphy in his early years. What’s more,not only is he outgoing but he also has a strong sense of humor. With a talent for literature,he won China’s highest literature prize,Mao Dun Literature Prize by his book Frog in 2011. To all Chinese’s excitement,a year later he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature,which will certainly make great contributions to the development of Chinese literature.
[参考范文]
限时操练场
Introduce Tu Youyou based on the following information
Date of birth: ___________________________
Birthplace: _____________________________
Education: ____________________________________
30 December, 1930
Studying medicine at Peking University
Zhejiang Province, China
Attitudes towards the honour: ____________________
Attitudes towards future research: ______________________________________________________
Not interested in fame
Feels it’s a recognition and motivation for all scientists
in China.
Basic background information about the person
Challenges that this person faced
How he/ she overcame the difficulties
His/her subsequent achievements
What people think of him/her
写作指导
人物描写所写内容
On 7 December, 2015, Tu Youyou was awaded a Nobe Prize for her discovery of artemisinin, a life-saving drug for malaria.Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field.In 1969, Tu Youyou was given the mission to set up a team to find a cure for malaria.
[参考范文]
When worldwide scientists failed to find a cure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed experiments, they found a possible chemical. In order to test the medicine, Tu Youyou and her team tested the medicine on their own bodies. They finally discovered the most effective drug to cure the disease.
Although Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize and become well-known, she is uninterested in fame and prefers to continue her research.
After class, write out these two articles and memorize them.
Homework