中考英语题型专项复习一
课程主题 专项复习 – 语法选择
学习目标 掌握语法选择考查考点，做题思路及方法
【高频考点】
冠词； 2）名词； 3）数词； 4）代词；
形容词/副词 6）介词； 7）连词； 8）动词/动词词组；
9）被动语态；
10）动词时态（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在完成时）；
11）非谓语动词（to do/doing/done）；
12）句子的种类（陈序句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句）；
13）三大复合句（宾语从句，定语从句，状语从句）；
【做题思路】
看选项内容，判断语法考查点
若选项为连词时：注意空格前后句子关系
若选择为动词时：注意时态和语态；第三人称单数；非谓语动词形式等；
注意修饰关系：副词修饰动词；副词修饰形容词；形容词修饰名词等
注意区分词性
【1】2023年广州市中考真题
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching ___1___ six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But ___2___ last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one ___3___ Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough ___4___ the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate ___5___ food, so he was always hungry. And he didn’t like that.
Little Six didn’t have a strong body. ___6___ he had a strong will. He decided ___7___ he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.
Every morning, Little Six would rise ___8___ the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced ___9___ his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.
All through the spring, Little Six woke up ____10____ than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He ____11____ eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.
After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and ____12____ them to fly. ____13____ everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!
“Chirp! Chirp! ____14____ at me!” Little Six cried ____15____ while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.
1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. called B. was calling C. was called D. were called
4. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get
5. A. little B. few C. much D. many
6. A. and B. but C. because D. so
7. A. what B. why C. when D. that
8. A. before B. after C. until D. if
9. A. flap B. to flap C. flapping D. flapped
10. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
11. A. could B. might C. should D. must
12. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach
13. A. In B. To C. For D. At
14. A. Look B. Looks C. To look D. Looking
15. A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happily
【2】2022年广州市中考真题
When I was nine years old, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of __1__, I finally had enough money to get one. I named it Bob, I put __2__ beautiful toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw pictures of __3__ fish and sea plants and tape them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I __4__ at school.
However, __5__ a month, I noticed that the tank was getting dirty. My dad asked me __6__ it into the kitchen. He wanted to make sure I knew __7__ to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt.
First, my dad told me to reach __8__ into the tank and take the house away. __9__ I took my hand out of the water, I noticed that the water was a lot __10__ than I thought.
“That’s smelly!” I said. “Let’s hurry up and __11__ the fish out of the water, Dad!”
“Not so fast, Ben,” Dad said. “We need to save some of the old water, __12__ Bob needs a place to stay while we clean the tank.”
“Why ” I asked.
“Running water from the tap can be harmful to fish,” Dad explained. “That __13__ we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put him in a cup with __14__ of the dirty water for a while.” ...
All seemed so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by __15__.
A. save B. saves C. saved D. saving
A. a B. an C. the D. /
A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
A. am B. was C. were D. will be
A. before B. for C. after D. during
A. bring B. bringing C. brought D. to bring
A. where B. what C. how D. why
A. care B. careful C. carefully D. caring
A. If B. Unless C. When D. Though
A. dirty B. dirtier C. dirtiest D. the dirtiest
A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
A. so B. or C. because D. but
A. mean B. means C. meant D. is meaning
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
【3】2021年广州市中考真题
There was once a farmer who had a large field of com. He worked on it with the 1 care, but the corm was dying 2 there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very 3.
One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little raindrops saw him. One said to the other, “Look at that farmer. I feel very sorry 4 him. He works so hard in the field, but now it 5 up. I wish I might help him.”
“Yes,” said the other, “ 6 you are only a little raindrop. You can't wet 7 one plant. ”
“Well, "said the first, “I know I 8 do much, but perhaps I can cheer him a little. I'll go down to show my support, if I can't do 9 more. Here I go! ”
The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, 10 , Here 1 go!” So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the farmer's nose, and the other on a thirsty plant.
“What's that ” The farmer cried. “ 11 raindrop! I do believe we'll have a shower (阵雨) soon. ”
By this time other raindrops had seen what 12 did. One said, “If you two are doing such a good job, 1 shall follow!” And down it went. “And I!" said 13 .“And I!" they all said, until a whole shower went down and the corn 14 —all because one little raindrop tried its best 15 what it could.
1 A. great B. greater C. much greater D. greatest
2 A. because B. where C. when D. if
3 A. sad B. sadder C. sadly D. sadness
4 A. of B. on C. for D. with
5 A. dry B. is drying C. dried D. was drying
6 A. but B. so C. and D. though
7 A. just B. only C. even D. yet
8 A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
9 A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
10 A. also B. too C. either D. neither
11 A. A B. An C. The D. /
12 A. you B. they C. it D. he
13 A. others B. the other C. the others D. another
14 A. save B. saved C. is saved D. was saved
15 A. do B. doing C. to do D. did
【4】2020年广州市中考真题
Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home 1 . Soon the house 2 books. His wife, Alice, is angry. "You
3 do something!”
David thinks hard and has 4 idea. "1 can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 5 I have with the children. "
Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 6 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river 7 .Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山财）jumps out! "Please let us pass, "David says.”The children 8 "The bandit takes one book and shouts, "Next time I want 9 ! "
They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet. 10 . David reads them a story first. 11 the story ends, it's time for everyone to choose a book. The children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 12 . David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset.
At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of 13 , David picks up his book, 14 reads deep into the night. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, 15 ,
1 A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
2 A. fills with B. filled with C. is filled with D. was filled with
3 A. must B. could C. would D. may
4 A. a B. an C. the D. /
5 A. what B. who C. why D. how
6 A. in B. on C. at D. for
7 A. drink B. drinking C. drinks D. to drink
8 A. wait B. waited C. are waiting D. have waited
9 A. some money B. any money C. some moneys D. any moneys
10 A. he B. his C. him D. himself
11 A. Before B. When C. If D. Because
12 A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully D. more cheerful
13 A. sleep B. slept C. sleeps D. sleeping
14 A. and B. but C. or D. so
15 A. either B. neither C. also D. too
【5】2019年广州市中考真题
The first astronauts
Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.
When did humans first go into space The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.
Scientists wanted to make traveling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.
Albert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.
11 the result was different from Ham the monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to Earth 12 very good health.
Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years.
1 A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked
2 A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
3 A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring
4 A. as B. or C. but D. so
5 A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest
6 A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7 A. whom B. what C. that D. whose
8 A. die B. died C. have died D. will die
9 A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to D. needn't
10 A. if B. because C. after D. since
11 A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily
12 A. at B. on C. in D. for
13 A. a B. an C. the D. /
14 A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent
15 A. another B. other C. others D. the others
【6】
You want to know about my staying in America, don’t you Well, to tell you the truth, it is really ____1____ eye-opening experience to study here.
In China, I had English classes five times a week since ____2____ grade. However, I didn’t know how difference textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.
When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people said “How are you ” But in the USA, I ____3____ that people said, “I am good.” or “I am tired.”
One day, ____4____ greeted me with “What’s up ” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say. Since then, I ____5____ more and more differences ____6____ Chinese and US cultures.
To my ____7____, US girls spend a lot of time staying in the burning sun ____8____ a tan (晒黑). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler or “whiter”. I am also surprised by how ____9____ US students study. Before that, I think only students in China study hard. But after coming here, I know a “good” student ____10____ get good grades, do a lot of the public and play sports or music if he wants to go to a top university. The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．the five B．five C．the fifth D．fifth
3．A．find B．found C．finds D．was finding
4．A．someone B．anyone C．nobody D．anybody
5．A．discovered B．are discovering C．will discover D．have discovered
6．A．from B．beside C．between D．among
7．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising D．surprises
8．A．get B．to get C．getting D．got
9．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly
10．A．should B．would C．are able to D．may
【7】
Jack was a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life was full of lessons ____11____ tests. Sometimes he felt terrible. He wanted ____12____. In Jack’s opinion, playing computer games once or twice at the weekend ____13____ a good way. Then he started to learn to play computer games. Day by day, he got used to ____14____ computer games at the weekend. Playing computer games really brought him ____15____ fun. Sometimes he even played for hours and ate nothing ____16____ his parents were not at home.
One day, Jack played a new online game after his parents went to work. It was so ____17____ that he didn’t want to move. He ate or drank ____18____ for over six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found that he ____19____ move. He felt scared. He called his parents and they took ____20____ to the hospital very quickly. The doctor said he sat in the same way for too long and that he shouldn’t play computer games any more. He ____21____ asked Jack to do more exercise after he got well.
After getting back from the hospital, Jack ____22____ to follow what the doctor said. He started running in the morning and sometimes played basketball ____23____ his friends. Although he still used ____24____ Internet sometimes, he stopped playing computer games. He tried his ____25____ to live a happy and healthy life.
11．A．but B．and C．so D．yet
12．A．relax B．relaxed C．to relax D．relaxing
13．A．are B．was C．is D．were
14．A．played B．play C．plays D．playing
15．A．many B．much C．few D．little
16．A．when B．after C．before D．until
17．A．more exciting B．excited C．exciting D．excitedly
18．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
19．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
20．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
21．A．too B．as well C．also D．either
22．A．decided B．decides C．to decide D．deciding
23．A．in B．from C．about D．with
24．A．/ B．the C．a D．an
25．A．best B．better C．good D．well
【8】（2022春·广东广州·八年级统考期末）
Zhang Guimei has dedicated（奉献）her life to improving girls’ education in the southwest of Yunnan Province by ____26____ the country’s first free high school for female students. Zhang, 63, is the founder and headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Huaping county of Lijiang, Yunnan Province. She is famous not only for her setting up a free school for girls who dropped out for economic reasons, but also for ____27____ huge work for years to persuade girls to study ____28____ and change their fates.
____29____ the location and resources are not so good, Zhang’s school ranked top on the rate of graduates entering universities in Lijiang. Since 2008, nearly 2,000 girls from Zhang’s school ____30____ universities and changed their lives ____31____ education.
Zhang ____32____ as a moral model（道德模范）who is willing to “burn herself to light others”, and uses love and wisdom ____33____ lots of rural girls realize their dreams.
Her story has moved ____34____ Chinese people and is now written into a newly published Brief History of the People’s Republic of China (PRC)（《中华人民共和国简史》）—making a splash on social media on Thursday after _____35_____ book reached readers. The hashtag（标签）of “Zhang being written into Brief History of PRC” topped the most searched list on Thursday night.
26．A．started B．starts C．starting D．start
27．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
28．A．hard B．hardly C．more hardly D．the harder
29．A．Though B．Because C．So D．If
30．A．enter B．entering C．have entered D．enters
31．A．by B．on C．at D．during
32．A．knows B．knew C．known D．is known
33．A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
34．A．million of B．millions of C．million D．millions
35．A．a B．an C．the D．/
【9】（2022春·广东广州·八年级统考期末）
Gu Ailing, also known as Eileen Gu, was born in San Francisco in 2003. Eileen Gu is an American-Chinese athlete, ____36____ her father is American and her mother is Chinese. In February 2022, at the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, she became the first freestyle skier to win three medals at a single Games.
Since Gu was young, she ____37____ interested in skiing. Eileen was 3 years old ____38____ her mother took her ski for the first time. At the age of 13, she started competing in senior competitions. In 2019, she won her first World Cup in Seiser Alm, Italy. After that, she chose to play for her mother’s birth country China and she had a dream of ____39____ Olympic Gold at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.
When Gu was at school in San Francisco, she played many ____40____ sports, like horse riding and rock climbing. She was just as talented in the classroom as she was on her skis. In order to compete in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, she decided to complete two years of schoolwork in 2020. ____41____, she succeeded and became the first person in her school to graduate early. And then she spent all her time on the snow.
Besides being a great athlete, Eileen is also ____42____excellent model. She ____43____ on different kinds of fashion shows on TV both in America as well as China. “It’s a totally different world ____44____ skiing,” she said. “I think it’s really important _____45_____ a colorful life, and to be able to do many different things and I enjoy doing it.”
36．A．though B．because C．so D．but
37．A．was B．is C．has been D．be
38．A．when B．until C．if D．as soon as
39．A．win B．won C．to win D．winning
40．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
41．A．Amazed B．Amazing C．Amazingly D．Amaze
42．A．a B．an C．the D．/
43．A．be seen B．is seen C．saw D．sees
44．A．to B．in C．from D．with
45．A．have B．having C．has D．to have
【10】
Tonny Blair has loved flying since he was a kid. When he was three years old, his dad took him to ___46___ air show. Tonny loved the sounds of the planes, and he dreamt of ___47___ an airplane pilot some day. As Tonny grew up, he learned ___48___ he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school as well as university. At that time, pilot training was very expensive. His parents ___49___ pay for it.
Later Tonny became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He travelled around America for his factory. He liked to travel ___50___ by plane.
One morning, Tonny flew to San Francisco. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep. Some time later, he woke up and heard two men beside him ___51___ in a low voice. When Tonny heard the word “hijack”, he nearly jumped out of his seat, ___52___ he pretended（假装）he was still asleep. Tonny quickly learned ___53___ was happening. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Tonny very ___54___. He knew he had to stop them _____55_____ their plan. Tonny pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess and told _____56_____ the coming danger. A moment later, the passengers were told that there was _____57_____ wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at _____58_____ airport. The two men received a surprise because twenty police officers _____59_____ for them at the airport.
Later Tonny _____60_____ free flying training as a reward. Then he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.
46．A．a B．an C．the D．/
47．A．become B．became C．becoming D．becomes
48．A．as many as B．as much as C．so many as D．so much as
49．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
50．A．wide B．widely C．more widely D．widest
51．A．talking B．talk C．talked D．are talking
52．A．and B．but C．so D．or
53．A．how B．when C．why D．what
54．A．anger B．angrily C．angry D．more angrily
55．A．carry out B．carrying out C．to carry out D．carried out
56．A．she B．hers C．her D．herself
57．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
58．A．near B．nearly C．nearer D．the nearest
59．A．waited B．were waited C．were waiting D．are waiting
60．A．give B．gave C．is given D．was given中考英语题型专项复习一
课程主题 专项复习 – 语法选择
学习目标 掌握语法选择考查考点，做题思路及方法
【高频考点】
冠词； 2）名词； 3）数词； 4）代词；
形容词/副词 6）介词； 7）连词； 8）动词/动词词组；
9）被动语态；
10）动词时态（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在完成时）；
11）非谓语动词（to do/doing/done）；
12）句子的种类（陈序句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句）；
13）三大复合句（宾语从句，定语从句，状语从句）；
【做题思路】
看选项内容，判断语法考查点
若选项为连词时：注意空格前后句子关系
若选择为动词时：注意时态和语态；第三人称单数；非谓语动词形式等；
注意修饰关系：副词修饰动词；副词修饰形容词；形容词修饰名词等
注意区分词性
【1】2023年广州市中考真题 1-5 BCCDA 6-10 BDACB 11-15 ACBAD
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching ___1___ six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But ___2___ last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one ___3___ Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough ___4___ the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate ___5___ food, so he was always hungry. And he didn’t like that.
Little Six didn’t have a strong body. ___6___ he had a strong will. He decided ___7___ he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.
Every morning, Little Six would rise ___8___ the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced ___9___ his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.
All through the spring, Little Six woke up ____10____ than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He ____11____ eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.
After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and ____12____ them to fly. ____13____ everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!
“Chirp! Chirp! ____14____ at me!” Little Six cried ____15____ while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.
1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. called B. was calling C. was called D. were called
4. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get
5. A. little B. few C. much D. many
6. A. and B. but C. because D. so
7. A. what B. why C. when D. that
8. A. before B. after C. until D. if
9. A. flap B. to flap C. flapping D. flapped
10. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
11. A. could B. might C. should D. must
12. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach
13. A. In B. To C. For D. At
14. A. Look B. Looks C. To look D. Looking
15. A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happily
【2】2022年广州市中考真题 1-5 DAABC 6-10 DBCCB 11-15 ACBDD
When I was nine years old, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of __1__, I finally had enough money to get one. I named it Bob, I put __2__ beautiful toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw pictures of __3__ fish and sea plants and tape them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I __4__ at school.
However, __5__ a month, I noticed that the tank was getting dirty. My dad asked me __6__ it into the kitchen. He wanted to make sure I knew __7__ to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt.
First, my dad told me to reach __8__ into the tank and take the house away. __9__ I took my hand out of the water, I noticed that the water was a lot __10__ than I thought.
“That’s smelly!” I said. “Let’s hurry up and __11__ the fish out of the water, Dad!”
“Not so fast, Ben,” Dad said. “We need to save some of the old water, __12__ Bob needs a place to stay while we clean the tank.”
“Why ” I asked.
“Running water from the tap can be harmful to fish,” Dad explained. “That __13__ we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put him in a cup with __14__ of the dirty water for a while.” ...
All seemed so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by __15__.
A. save B. saves C. saved D. saving
A. a B. an C. the D. /
A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
A. am B. was C. were D. will be
A. before B. for C. after D. during
A. bring B. bringing C. brought D. to bring
A. where B. what C. how D. why
A. care B. careful C. carefully D. caring
A. If B. Unless C. When D. Though
A. dirty B. dirtier C. dirtiest D. the dirtiest
A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
A. so B. or C. because D. but
A. mean B. means C. meant D. is meaning
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
【3】2021年广州市中考真题 1-5 DAACB 6-10 ADDCB 11-15 CBBDC
There was once a farmer who had a large field of com. He worked on it with the 1 care, but the corm was dying 2 there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very 3.
One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little raindrops saw him. One said to the other, “Look at that farmer. I feel very sorry 4 him. He works so hard in the field, but now it 5 up. I wish I might help him.”
“Yes,” said the other, “ 6 you are only a little raindrop. You can't wet 7 one plant. ”
“Well, "said the first, “I know I 8 do much, but perhaps I can cheer him a little. I'll go down to show my support, if I can't do 9 more. Here I go! ”
The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, 10 , Here 1 go!” So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the farmer's nose, and the other on a thirsty plant.
“What's that ” The farmer cried. “ 11 raindrop! I do believe we'll have a shower (阵雨) soon. ”
By this time other raindrops had seen what 12 did. One said, “If you two are doing such a good job, 1 shall follow!” And down it went. “And I!" said 13 .“And I!" they all said, until a whole shower went down and the corn 14 —all because one little raindrop tried its best 15 what it could.
1 A. great B. greater C. much greater D. greatest
2 A. because B. where C. when D. if
3 A. sad B. sadder C. sadly D. sadness
4 A. of B. on C. for D. with
5 A. dry B. is drying C. dried D. was drying
6 A. but B. so C. and D. though
7 A. just B. only C. even D. yet
8 A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
9 A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
10 A. also B. too C. either D. neither
11 A. A B. An C. The D. /
12 A. you B. they C. it D. he
13 A. others B. the other C. the others D. another
14 A. save B. saved C. is saved D. was saved
15 A. do B. doing C. to do D. did
【4】2020年广州市中考真题 1-5 BCABA 6-10 BDCAC 11-15 BCDAD
Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home 1 . Soon the house 2 books. His wife, Alice, is angry. "You
3 do something!”
David thinks hard and has 4 idea. "1 can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 5 I have with the children. "
Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 6 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river 7 .Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山财）jumps out! "Please let us pass, "David says.”The children 8 "The bandit takes one book and shouts, "Next time I want 9 ! "
They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet. 10 . David reads them a story first. 11 the story ends, it's time for everyone to choose a book. The children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 12 . David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset.
At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of 13 , David picks up his book, 14 reads deep into the night. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, 15 ,
1 A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
2 A. fills with B. filled with C. is filled with D. was filled with
3 A. must B. could C. would D. may
4 A. a B. an C. the D. /
5 A. what B. who C. why D. how
6 A. in B. on C. at D. for
7 A. drink B. drinking C. drinks D. to drink
8 A. wait B. waited C. are waiting D. have waited
9 A. some money B. any money C. some moneys D. any moneys
10 A. he B. his C. him D. himself
11 A. Before B. When C. If D. Because
12 A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully D. more cheerful
13 A. sleep B. slept C. sleeps D. sleeping
14 A. and B. but C. or D. so
15 A. either B. neither C. also D. too
【5】2019年广州市中考真题 1-5 BDDCA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 DCBDA
The first astronauts
Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.
When did humans first go into space The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.
Scientists wanted to make traveling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.
Albert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.
11 the result was different from Ham the monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to Earth 12 very good health.
Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years.
1 A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked
2 A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
3 A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring
4 A. as B. or C. but D. so
5 A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest
6 A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7 A. whom B. what C. that D. whose
8 A. die B. died C. have died D. will die
9 A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to D. needn't
10 A. if B. because C. after D. since
11 A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily
12 A. at B. on C. in D. for
13 A. a B. an C. the D. /
14 A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent
15 A. another B. other C. others D. the others
【6】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．A
You want to know about my staying in America, don’t you Well, to tell you the truth, it is really ____1____ eye-opening experience to study here.
In China, I had English classes five times a week since ____2____ grade. However, I didn’t know how difference textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.
When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people said “How are you ” But in the USA, I ____3____ that people said, “I am good.” or “I am tired.”
One day, ____4____ greeted me with “What’s up ” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say. Since then, I ____5____ more and more differences ____6____ Chinese and US cultures.
To my ____7____, US girls spend a lot of time staying in the burning sun ____8____ a tan (晒黑). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler or “whiter”. I am also surprised by how ____9____ US students study. Before that, I think only students in China study hard. But after coming here, I know a “good” student ____10____ get good grades, do a lot of the public and play sports or music if he wants to go to a top university. The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．the five B．five C．the fifth D．fifth
3．A．find B．found C．finds D．was finding
4．A．someone B．anyone C．nobody D．anybody
5．A．discovered B．are discovering C．will discover D．have discovered
6．A．from B．beside C．between D．among
7．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising D．surprises
8．A．get B．to get C．getting D．got
9．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly
10．A．should B．would C．are able to D．may
【7】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．A
Jack was a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life was full of lessons ____11____ tests. Sometimes he felt terrible. He wanted ____12____. In Jack’s opinion, playing computer games once or twice at the weekend ____13____ a good way. Then he started to learn to play computer games. Day by day, he got used to ____14____ computer games at the weekend. Playing computer games really brought him ____15____ fun. Sometimes he even played for hours and ate nothing ____16____ his parents were not at home.
One day, Jack played a new online game after his parents went to work. It was so ____17____ that he didn’t want to move. He ate or drank ____18____ for over six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found that he ____19____ move. He felt scared. He called his parents and they took ____20____ to the hospital very quickly. The doctor said he sat in the same way for too long and that he shouldn’t play computer games any more. He ____21____ asked Jack to do more exercise after he got well.
After getting back from the hospital, Jack ____22____ to follow what the doctor said. He started running in the morning and sometimes played basketball ____23____ his friends. Although he still used ____24____ Internet sometimes, he stopped playing computer games. He tried his ____25____ to live a happy and healthy life.
11．A．but B．and C．so D．yet
12．A．relax B．relaxed C．to relax D．relaxing
13．A．are B．was C．is D．were
14．A．played B．play C．plays D．playing
15．A．many B．much C．few D．little
16．A．when B．after C．before D．until
17．A．more exciting B．excited C．exciting D．excitedly
18．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
19．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
20．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
21．A．too B．as well C．also D．either
22．A．decided B．decides C．to decide D．deciding
23．A．in B．from C．about D．with
24．A．/ B．the C．a D．an
25．A．best B．better C．good D．well
【8】（2022春·广东广州·八年级统考期末）
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．C
Zhang Guimei has dedicated（奉献）her life to improving girls’ education in the southwest of Yunnan Province by ____26____ the country’s first free high school for female students. Zhang, 63, is the founder and headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Huaping county of Lijiang, Yunnan Province. She is famous not only for her setting up a free school for girls who dropped out for economic reasons, but also for ____27____ huge work for years to persuade girls to study ____28____ and change their fates.
____29____ the location and resources are not so good, Zhang’s school ranked top on the rate of graduates entering universities in Lijiang. Since 2008, nearly 2,000 girls from Zhang’s school ____30____ universities and changed their lives ____31____ education.
Zhang ____32____ as a moral model（道德模范）who is willing to “burn herself to light others”, and uses love and wisdom ____33____ lots of rural girls realize their dreams.
Her story has moved ____34____ Chinese people and is now written into a newly published Brief History of the People’s Republic of China (PRC)（《中华人民共和国简史》）—making a splash on social media on Thursday after _____35_____ book reached readers. The hashtag（标签）of “Zhang being written into Brief History of PRC” topped the most searched list on Thursday night.
26．A．started B．starts C．starting D．start
27．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
28．A．hard B．hardly C．more hardly D．the harder
29．A．Though B．Because C．So D．If
30．A．enter B．entering C．have entered D．enters
31．A．by B．on C．at D．during
32．A．knows B．knew C．known D．is known
33．A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
34．A．million of B．millions of C．million D．millions
35．A．a B．an C．the D．/
【9】（2022春·广东广州·八年级统考期末）
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．D
Gu Ailing, also known as Eileen Gu, was born in San Francisco in 2003. Eileen Gu is an American-Chinese athlete, ____36____ her father is American and her mother is Chinese. In February 2022, at the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, she became the first freestyle skier to win three medals at a single Games.
Since Gu was young, she ____37____ interested in skiing. Eileen was 3 years old ____38____ her mother took her ski for the first time. At the age of 13, she started competing in senior competitions. In 2019, she won her first World Cup in Seiser Alm, Italy. After that, she chose to play for her mother’s birth country China and she had a dream of ____39____ Olympic Gold at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.
When Gu was at school in San Francisco, she played many ____40____ sports, like horse riding and rock climbing. She was just as talented in the classroom as she was on her skis. In order to compete in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, she decided to complete two years of schoolwork in 2020. ____41____, she succeeded and became the first person in her school to graduate early. And then she spent all her time on the snow.
Besides being a great athlete, Eileen is also ____42____excellent model. She ____43____ on different kinds of fashion shows on TV both in America as well as China. “It’s a totally different world ____44____ skiing,” she said. “I think it’s really important _____45_____ a colorful life, and to be able to do many different things and I enjoy doing it.”
36．A．though B．because C．so D．but
37．A．was B．is C．has been D．be
38．A．when B．until C．if D．as soon as
39．A．win B．won C．to win D．winning
40．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
41．A．Amazed B．Amazing C．Amazingly D．Amaze
42．A．a B．an C．the D．/
43．A．be seen B．is seen C．saw D．sees
44．A．to B．in C．from D．with
45．A．have B．having C．has D．to have
【10】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．D
Tonny Blair has loved flying since he was a kid. When he was three years old, his dad took him to ___46___ air show. Tonny loved the sounds of the planes, and he dreamt of ___47___ an airplane pilot some day. As Tonny grew up, he learned ___48___ he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school as well as university. At that time, pilot training was very expensive. His parents ___49___ pay for it.
Later Tonny became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He travelled around America for his factory. He liked to travel ___50___ by plane.
One morning, Tonny flew to San Francisco. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep. Some time later, he woke up and heard two men beside him ___51___ in a low voice. When Tonny heard the word “hijack”, he nearly jumped out of his seat, ___52___ he pretended（假装）he was still asleep. Tonny quickly learned ___53___ was happening. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Tonny very ___54___. He knew he had to stop them _____55_____ their plan. Tonny pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess and told _____56_____ the coming danger. A moment later, the passengers were told that there was _____57_____ wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at _____58_____ airport. The two men received a surprise because twenty police officers _____59_____ for them at the airport.
Later Tonny _____60_____ free flying training as a reward. Then he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.
46．A．a B．an C．the D．/
47．A．become B．became C．becoming D．becomes
48．A．as many as B．as much as C．so many as D．so much as
49．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
50．A．wide B．widely C．more widely D．widest
51．A．talking B．talk C．talked D．are talking
52．A．and B．but C．so D．or
53．A．how B．when C．why D．what
54．A．anger B．angrily C．angry D．more angrily
55．A．carry out B．carrying out C．to carry out D．carried out
56．A．she B．hers C．her D．herself
57．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
58．A．near B．nearly C．nearer D．the nearest
59．A．waited B．were waited C．were waiting D．are waiting
60．A．give B．gave C．is given D．was given
