(共59张PPT)
Unit 1
My name’s Gina.
语法精讲精练
人教版新目标 七年级上册
Sing the song
01
Lead-in
Let’s review
Talk in lines.
Hello, I’m …
What’s your name
Hi! My name’s …
Hi! I am…
Hi! My name’s …
What’s your name
What’s his / her name
Do you know
Let’s review
What’s her/his name
Her/His name is ...
She/He is …
Do you know who they are Try to answer the questions.
02
Speak up
What’s your name
My name is…
I’m…
Nice to meet you!
Are you…
Yes, ...
Are you…
No, ... I’m…
...
What’s his name
His name’s…
What’s …
Her name’s…
Is he …
Yes, ...
Is she…
No, ….
She’s…
Tom
Jenny
Bob
Linda
What’s his name
His name is …
Is he...
Yes, he is.
No, he isn't.
He is …
Is she...
Yes, she is.
No, she isn't.
What’s her name
Her name’s ...
She is ...
What’s his name
His name is …
Is he...
Yes, he is.
No, he isn't.
He is …
分小组练习介绍自己和他人，
你能记住多少个名字？
3c
Game
03
Observe&
Summary
询问对方姓名
询问他人姓名
介绍自己
介绍他人
Observe the function of the sentences.
通过以上学习和对Grammar focus的观察，我们发现：
1.询问对方姓名可以使用 或 ？
2.询问他人姓名使用 或 ？
3.介绍自己可以使用 或 ,也可以省略回答。
4.介绍他人可以使用 .
或 .
观察思考1
What’s your name
Are you…
What’s her / his name
Is he/she…
My name’s…
I’m…
Her/his name is…
She’s (she is)…He’s (He is)…
询问对方姓名
What’s your name
Are you…
询问他人姓名
What’s his/ her name
Is he/ she…
介绍自己
I’m…
My name’s …
介绍他人
He/ She’s …
His name is…
Her name’s…
Conclusion
Frank
What’s your name
My name is Frank.
Are you Mike
No, I’m not.
Let’s learn
你
你的
我
我的
What’s his name
He is Eric.
Alice
What’s her name
She is Alice.
Let’s learn
Eric
她
她的
他
他的
Puppy
What’s its name
It is my pet dog, Puppy.
Let’s learn
它
它的
Teachers
Are they our teachers
Yes, they are.
Let’s learn
We like their classes.
她们
她们的
我们
我们的
Let’s learn
人称 单数 复数 人称代词 形容词性物主代词 人称代词 形容词性物主代词
第一人称 I（我） My（我的） We（我们） Our（我们的）
第二人称 You（你） Your（你的） You（你们） Your（你们的）
第三人称 He（他） His（他的） They（他们） Their（他们的）
She（她） Her（她的） It（它） Its（它的） Fill in the blanks.
Let’s learn
我的笔 My pen 他们的蓝色杯子 Their blue cups 我的那本书是绿色的。 My book is green.
她的外套 Her jacket 我们的黑笔 Our black pens 他的尺子 His ruler 你们的粉色尺子 Your pink rulers 我的一件外套是红白相间的。 My jacket is red and white.
我的杯子 My cup 他们的白色被子 Their white quilts 你的钥匙 Your key 它的红苹果 Its red apple
1._________________ + 名词
表示“谁的什么”
形容词性物主代词
2. 形代后的名词前
还可加形容词修饰。
3.形代不能与冠词（a/an/the）
和指示代词（this/that/these
/those）连用。
Fill in the blanks.
观察思考3
代词分类 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 人称代词主格 I you he she it
汉语意思 我 你，你们 他 她 它
形容词性物主代词 my your his her its
汉语意思 我的 你的，你们的 他的 她的 它的
温馨提示 1. 形容词性物主代词在句中通常作定语， 其后一定要跟名词； 2. 形容词性物主代词的前后不能再出现冠词。 如：his name 不能说 a his name 或 his a name。 上一页
下一页
形容词性物主代词一般不能单独使用，起形容词作用，只能作定语修饰后面的名词。
例： I’m your English teacher. 我是你们的英语老师。
I don’t know her name. 我不知道她的名字。
This is our first lesson. 这是我们的第一节课。
形容词性物主代词的用法
【方法口诀】有“名”则“形”，无“名”则“名”
意思是：后面如果有名词，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面如果没有名词，就用名词性物主代词。
2. 形容词性物主代词使用时的注意事项：
如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词、指示代词等修饰
该名词了。
（误）This is his a desk.
（正）This is his desk.
与其他形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。
her Chinese friends 她的中国朋友
1. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别：
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，后面必须跟名词。
名词性物主代词相当于名词，不能用于名词前。
He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。
【典题1】This is ______ MP4. Yours is over there.
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
【解析】 my为形容词性物主代词；me为人称代词I的宾格形式；I是主格形式；mine意为“我的”，名词性物主代词。句意：这是我的MP4。你的在那边。因空格后有名词，所以此处需用形容词性物主代词，故选A。
【解析】句意：—那边的那个男孩是谁？—是我的弟弟。因空格后有名词，而形容词性物主代词后跟名词，所以此处需用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
【方法口诀】有“名”则“形”，无“名”则“名”
意思是：后面如果有名词，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面如果没有名词，就用名词性物主代词。
【典题2】—Who is the boy over there
—It’s ______ brother.
A. mine B. me C. my D. I
【典题3】—Is that _____ schoolbag
—No. ______ is white.
A. his; His B. her; His C. he; His D. her; Her
【典题4】—Is this _____ dictionary
—No, it isn’t _____.
A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my
【解析】句意：—那是他的书包吗？—不是，他的是白色的。问句中的空格后有名词schoolbag，所以要用形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语。答句中需要主语，所以要用名词性物主代词。he的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。
【解析】句意：—这是你的字典吗？—不，不是我的。句中第一空后有名
词dictionary，所以要用形容词性物主代词；第二空后无名词，所以要用名
词性物主代词，作表语。
结束
1. 我是一个男孩。_____ am a boy.
2. 你是琳达。______ are Linda.
3. 她是玛丽。______ is Mary.
4. 它是我的小狗汪汪。
____ is my dog Wangwang.
5. 我们在五班。 _____ are in Class Five.
6. 你们在四班。_____ are in Class Four.
7. 他们在六班。_____ are in Class Six.
You
She
It
We
You
They
I
1. I’m Jack. ______ schoolbag is red.
2. He is Eric. _____ jacket is blue.
3. You are Mary. ______ pencil is black.
4. She is Grace. ____ cup is purple.
5. It is my dog. ___ name is Wangwang.
My
His
Your
Her
Its
【语境应用】完成短文。
Good afternoon! (1)______ am Gina.
Bob is (2)_______ friend. (3)______ is
a good boy. (4)______ telephone number
is 756-2368. Bob has a sister (妹妹).
(5)_______ name is Alice. (6)_______ can say “Thanks” in French (法语).
She
I
my
He
His
Her
单项选择。
1. —Are you Mr. Lee
—______.
A. Yes, I’m B. No, I am
C. No, I’m not D. Yes, I’m not
2.—What’s ______ name
—______ name is Tony.
A. I; I B. your; Your C. your; My
C
C
3.—Is ______ your uncle
—No, ______ my father.
A. him; he B. his; he’s C. he’s; his D. he; he’s
D
4.—Where are_______ from
—______ are from Cuba.
A. you； I B. they； she C. they； They D. I；I
C
What’s your name Alan./I’m Alan./My name’s Alan.
What’s his name He’s Eric./His name’s Eric.
What’s her name She’s Mary./Her name’s Mary.
Is he Jack Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.
Are you Helen Yes, I am./No, I’m not. I’m Gina.
Let’s read
Read the sentences and circle the “Be verbs”.
Be动词
Let’s learn
Be动词
1. Be动词的形式（is, am, are）
2. Be动词的用法
3. Be动词的缩写规律
4. Be动词的句型结构变换
Let’s learn
I am happy.
I am a student.
I am studying.
I （我）用am,
2. Be动词的用法
Let’s learn
You are clever.
You are my friend.
You are sleeping.
I（我）用am,
2. Be动词的用法
You（你）用are,
Let’s learn
He is funny.
She is Alice.
It is my pet dog.
I（我）用am,
2. Be动词的用法
You（你）用are,
Is连着他(he)她(she)它(it),
Let’s learn
This is my book.
They are teachers.
I（我）用am,
2. Be动词的用法
You（你）用are,
Is连着他(he)她(she)它(it),
单数is，复数are。
Let’s do
Frank and I are good friends.
What color is the cup
Who am I
He is cute.
用相应的Be动词填空。
一圈主语，二用口诀
I’m
That’s
isn’t
aren’t
name’s
They’re
We’re
You’re
She’s
He’s
It’s
What’s
Let’s learn
3. Be动词的缩写规律。
She is
He is
It is
What is
name is
They are
We are
You are
I am
is not
That is
are not
Tips :
Be动词与它前面的人称代词连用时，通常可以缩写为’s/’m/’re。
以下情况不能缩写：1) am not不可缩写；2) this is不可缩写；3) 肯定的简略回答中不能缩写，如：“Yes, I am.”不能写成“Yes, I’m.”。
Let’s learn
4. Be动词的句型结构变换。
I am a good student.
You are a good student.
She is a good student.
They are good students.
肯定句：
主语
be
其他.
Let’s learn
4. Be动词的句型结构变换。
I am a good student.
You are a good student.
She is a good student.
They are good students.
否定句：
主语
be
其他.
+not
I am not a good student.
You are not a good student.
She is not a good student.
They are not good students.
not
肯变否，很容易，be后not莫忘记。
Let’s learn
4. Be动词的句型结构变换。
I am a good student.
Are you a good student
She is a good student.
Is she a good student
They are good students.
Are they good students
一般疑问句：
主语
Be
其他
变疑问，一提二改三问号，句首大写莫忘掉。
Let’s learn
4. Be动词的句型结构变换。
What is her name
Where are my books
How are you
特殊疑问句：
主语
Be
其他
疑问词
Fill in the blanks.
1. Hello! I _____ Jack.
2. _____ her name Jenny
3. What _____ your name
4. My name _____ Wu Ming.
5. _____ you Ms. Smith
6. Jim and Eric _____ in Class Five.
am
Is
is
is
Are
are
变成一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定回答。
1. He is Mike.
2. She is Mary.
3. I am Ms. Miller.
4. This is a ruler.
Is he Mike Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
Is she Mary Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
Are you Ms. Miller Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
Is this a ruler Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
当堂训练：
口诀助记
我（I）用am ，你（you）用are，
is连着他（he）她（she）它（it）
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变否定更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫忘记。
还有一条要牢记，句首大写要注意。
I am Gina.
我叫吉娜。
She is Linda.
她叫琳达。
His name is Bob.
他的名字叫鲍勃。
Are you Li Fang
你叫李芳吗？
04
Exercises
1. you ______ (形容词性物主代词)
2. I _______ (形容词性物主代词)
3. his _______ (人称代词主格 )
4. her _______ (人称代词主格 )
5. name’s _______ (完全形式)
your
my
he
she
name is
I. 按要求写出单词的正确形式。
6. isn’t _________ (完全形式)
7. what is ________ (缩写形式)
8. she is ______ (缩写形式)
9. hi ______ (近义词)
10. I’m _______ (完全形式)
is not
what’s
she’s
hello
I am
1. What’s _____ _____ (你的名字)
2. Nice to _____ (遇见) you, too.
3. ____ (他的) jacket is red and black.
4. Is ___ (她) an English girl
your name
meet
His
she
II. Fill in the blanks.
5. ____ (她的) ruler is yellow.
6. — Is Mr. Smith English
— No, ____ _____. (他不是)
— ____ _____ (你是) Ms. Brown
— Yes, ___ ____.（我是）
Her
he isn’t
Are you
I am
1.
A: Hello. What’s _____
name
B: My ______ Jenny.
A: ___ Tony.
B: Nice to _____ you, Tony.
A: Nice to meet you, ___.
plete the conversations.
your
name’s
I’m
meet
too
2.
A: What’s _____ name
B: Her ______ is _______.
A: And what’s ______ name
B: His _______ _______.
her
name
his
name’s
Mary
Jackie
Mary
Jackie
3.
A: ______ you Ms. Miller.
B: Yes, ____ am.
A: My ________ Linda.
B: Hi, Linda. _____ to meet you!
A: Nice to ______ you, _____.
Are
I
name’s
Nice
meet
too
A: Hello! What’s ______ name
B: My _______ Grace.
A: I’m Mary. Nice to _____ you.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: What’s _____ name
B: His name is Eric.
A: And _____ ______ Jenny
B: No, she _____. ______ name is Linda.
your
name’s
meet
his
is
she
isn’t
Her
plete the conversation.
V.对划线部分提问。
1. My name's Gina.
_______ ______ name
2. His name is Eric.
_______ ______ name
3. Her name's Alice.
_______ _____ name
4. My jacket is green.
_______ _______ is your jacket
What's your
What's his
What's her
What color
Thanks for listening !
